CN109001916A - The method that intelligent color-changing glasses and control intelligent color-changing glasses change colour - Google Patents
The method that intelligent color-changing glasses and control intelligent color-changing glasses change colour Download PDFInfo
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- CN109001916A CN109001916A CN201811027525.9A CN201811027525A CN109001916A CN 109001916 A CN109001916 A CN 109001916A CN 201811027525 A CN201811027525 A CN 201811027525A CN 109001916 A CN109001916 A CN 109001916A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- discoloration
- window assemblies
- electrochromic window
- layer
- color
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02C—SPECTACLES; SUNGLASSES OR GOGGLES INSOFAR AS THEY HAVE THE SAME FEATURES AS SPECTACLES; CONTACT LENSES
- G02C7/00—Optical parts
- G02C7/10—Filters, e.g. for facilitating adaptation of the eyes to the dark; Sunglasses
- G02C7/101—Filters, e.g. for facilitating adaptation of the eyes to the dark; Sunglasses having an electro-optical light valve
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect
- G02F1/153—Constructional details
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect
- G02F1/153—Constructional details
- G02F1/155—Electrodes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect
- G02F1/163—Operation of electrochromic cells, e.g. electrodeposition cells; Circuit arrangements therefor
Abstract
The invention discloses the methods that intelligent color-changing glasses and control intelligent color-changing glasses change colour.Specifically, the invention proposes a kind of intelligent color-changing glasses, comprising: mirror holder, and the eyeglass being folded on the mirror holder;Electrochromic window assemblies, the electrochromic window assemblies are arranged on the eyeglass, the electrochromic window assemblies include the first electrode layer being oppositely arranged and the second electrode lay, and the electrochromism functional layer between the first electrode layer and the second electrode lay is set, the electrochromic window assemblies have multiple discoloration subregions that different electrochromism colors are presented;And discoloration control unit, the discoloration control unit is arranged on the mirror holder to be electrically connected with the electrochromic window assemblies, and is configured as can receive the control signal that the driving electrochromic window assemblies change colour.Multiple color can be presented in the intelligent color-changing glasses simultaneously as a result, and service performance is good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to smart machine fields, and in particular, to intelligent color-changing glasses and control intelligent color-changing glasses into
The method of row discoloration.
Background technique
In daily life, for beautiful and protection eyesight, many people can select to wear sunglasses, on the one hand, sunglasses can
To keep out outdoor strong sunlight, the damage of ultraviolet light, blue violet light and too strong light to eyes is reduced;On the other hand, too
The various colors of positive mirror, a great variety of models can promote stylishness and user experience.
Electrochromism refers to the optical properties (reflectivity, transmitance, absorptivity etc.) of material under the action of extra electric field
Color change there is a phenomenon where stablizing, reversible shows as the reversible change of color and transparency in appearance.With electroluminescent change
The material of color performance be electrochromic material, information, electronics, national defence, building and in terms of have extensive use
On the way.
However, current glasses or sunglasses based on electrochromism function still have much room for improvement.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is the following discovery based on inventor and completes:
Inventors have found that current sunglasses, service performance and appearance etc. are not met by the demand of user.
Current sunglasses is usually that someization are added in eyeglass manufacturing process usually by dyeing or the method tinted preparation
Substance is learned, allows eyeglass that color is presented, or color is directly coated in the lens surface prepared, to absorb the light of specific wavelength
Line reduces the damage of ultraviolet light, blue violet light and strong light to human eye.The sunglasses prepared using the above method, is produced
Later, color just secures, and cannot change again, and the color effects of sunglasses are relatively single, moreover, the sunglasses cannot be with
The power of extraneous light and ultraviolet light the light transmittance of sunglasses is adjusted flexibly, use is not smart enough.By electrochromism material
Material or photochromic material are applied in glasses, and the transmitance of glasses can be made with ambient intensity or uitraviolet intensity
Variation and change, use is more intelligent, however inventor by further investigation discovery, above scheme preparation discoloration eye
A kind of color still can only be presented under a certain fixed light intensity and/or uitraviolet intensity in mirror, cannot present simultaneously more
The color hitting effect of kind color, appearance is not enough extremely dazzled, and cannot absorb the light of multiple wave bands, the service performance of sunglasses simultaneously
(protecting the eyes from the performance of sun light damage) is still than relatively limited.Therefore, if a kind of intelligent color-changing glasses can be proposed,
It can use the color hitting effect that electrochromic material is formed simultaneously different colours on eyeglass, sunglasses will be greatly enriched
Appearance, and the service performance of sunglasses can be improved, it will largely solve the above problems.
The present invention is directed to solve at least some of the technical problems in related technologies.
In one aspect of the invention, the invention proposes a kind of intelligent color-changing glasses.According to an embodiment of the invention, should
Intelligent color-changing glasses include: mirror holder, and the eyeglass being folded on the mirror holder;Electrochromic window assemblies, the electrochromism group
Part is arranged on the eyeglass, and the electrochromic window assemblies include the first electrode layer being oppositely arranged and the second electrode lay, and
Electrochromism functional layer between the first electrode layer and the second electrode lay is set, and the electrochromic window assemblies have
Multiple discoloration subregions that different electrochromism colors are presented;And discoloration control unit, the discoloration control unit setting exist
It is electrically connected on the mirror holder with the electrochromic window assemblies, and is configured as can receive the driving electrochromic window assemblies progress
The control signal of discoloration.The intelligent color-changing glasses can realize difference under same light intensity and/or uitraviolet intensity as a result,
The color hitting effect of color, shape are extremely dazzled, and enrich the appearance of glasses, and the intelligent color-changing glasses can be with ambient light
Intelligent color-changing is realized in the variation of line and uitraviolet intensity, and service performance is good.
In another aspect of this invention, the invention proposes a kind of methods that control intelligent color-changing glasses change colour.Root
According to the embodiment of the present invention, this method comprises: based on the control signal that discoloration control unit receives, control is arranged on eyeglass
Electrochromic window assemblies change colour, wherein the electrochromic window assemblies include the first electrode layer being oppositely arranged and second electricity
Pole layer, and the electrochromism functional layer being arranged between the first electrode layer and the second electrode lay, the electroluminescent change
Colour cell part has multiple discoloration subregions that different electrochromism colors are presented.It can easily be controlled using this method as a result,
Intelligent color-changing glasses carry out intelligent color-changing, further improve the service performance of intelligent color-changing glasses.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 shows the structural schematic diagram of intelligent color-changing glasses according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 shows the partial structure diagram of intelligent color-changing glasses according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 shows the partial structure diagram of intelligent color-changing glasses in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 shows the structural schematic diagram of electrochromic window assemblies according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 shows the structural schematic diagram of electrochromic window assemblies in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 shows the partial structure diagram of the intelligent color-changing glasses of another embodiment according to the present invention;
Fig. 7 shows the structural schematic diagram of the electrochromic window assemblies of another embodiment according to the present invention;
Fig. 8 shows the structural schematic diagram of the electrochromic window assemblies of another embodiment according to the present invention;
Fig. 9 shows the structural schematic diagram of intelligent color-changing glasses in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 shows the method flow diagram that control intelligent color-changing glasses according to an embodiment of the invention change colour;
Figure 11 shows the method flow that control intelligent color-changing glasses in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention change colour
Figure;And
Figure 12 shows the method flow that the control intelligent color-changing glasses of another embodiment according to the present invention change colour
Figure.
Appended drawing reference:
100: mirror holder;110: temple;120: frame;130: spring contact formula switch;200: eyeglass;300: discoloration control is single
Member;310: optical sensor;320: processor;330: driving circuit;400: electrochromic window assemblies;410: discoloration subregion;10: the first
Electrode layer;11: the first sub-electrodes;30: the second electrode lay;31: second sub electrode;20: electrochromism functional layer;21: electroluminescent change
Chromatograph;22: electrolyte layer;23: ion storage layer;24: electrochromism subregion;40: first substrate;50: the second substrate;60: light
Learn glue-line.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning to end
Same or similar label indicates same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions.Below with reference to attached
The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, and for explaining only the invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
In one aspect of the invention, the invention proposes a kind of intelligent color-changing glasses.According to an embodiment of the invention, ginseng
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is examined, it further includes becoming which, which includes: mirror holder 100 and the eyeglass being folded on mirror holder 100 200,
Color control unit 300 and the electrochromic window assemblies 400 being arranged on eyeglass 200, wherein discoloration control unit 300 with it is electroluminescent
Photochromic component 400 is electrically connected (not shown), and can receive the control that driving electrochromic window assemblies 400 change colour
Signal;Electrochromic window assemblies 400 have multiple discoloration subregions 410 that different electrochromism colors are presented (as illustrated in FIG. 2
3).According to an embodiment of the invention, with reference to Fig. 3, electrochromic window assemblies 400 include the first electrode layer 10 being oppositely arranged and the
Two electrode layers 30, and the electrochromism functional layer 20 being arranged between first electrode layer 10 and the second electrode lay 30.As a result, should
Intelligent color-changing glasses can realize the color hitting effect of different colours under same light intensity and/or uitraviolet intensity, and shape is cruel
It dazzles, enriches the appearance of glasses, and the intelligent color-changing glasses can be with the change of ambient and uitraviolet intensity
Change and realize intelligent color-changing, service performance is good.
In order to facilitate understanding, above-mentioned technical effect is able to achieve to intelligent color-changing glasses according to an embodiment of the present invention below
Principle is illustrated:
As previously mentioned, after being produced, color is just fixed at present by the sunglasses of dyeing or the method tinted production
, cannot change again, the color effects of sunglasses are relatively single, moreover, the sunglasses cannot with extraneous light and
The light transmittance of sunglasses is adjusted flexibly in the power of ultraviolet light, and use is not smart enough.Utilize photochromic material or electroluminescent change
The glasses of color material preparation, although the transmitance of glasses can occur with the variation of ambient intensity or uitraviolet intensity
Variation, but under a certain fixed light intensity and/or uitraviolet intensity, a kind of color, Bu Nengtong still can only be presented in glasses
The color hitting effect of Shi Chengxian multiple color, appearance are not enough extremely dazzled, and cannot absorb the light of multiple wave bands simultaneously, and glasses make
With effect still than relatively limited.And intelligent color-changing glasses according to an embodiment of the present invention, by cleverly designing, electrochromism group
Part has multiple discoloration subregions that different electrochromism colors are presented, thus in same light intensity and/or uitraviolet intensity
Under, multiple discoloration subregions can be presented different colors, also, the color of multiple discoloration subregions can with voltage direction and
The change of size changes, to allow the intelligent color-changing glasses that the color hitting effects of a variety of different colours is presented, greatly
The color and appearance for enriching glasses (sunglasses) improve the expressive force of product, and the change of multiple and different colors
Color subregion can absorb the sunray of multiple wave bands simultaneously, further improve sunglasses and protect the eyes from sun light damage
Performance.
According to an embodiment of the invention, electrochromism functional layer 20 may include the electrochromism set gradually with reference to Fig. 4
Layer 21, electrolyte layer 22 and ion storage layer 23, and electrochromic layer 21 is formed by organic electrochromic material.As a result, should
Colourful color change can be presented in electrochromic layer 21, further improve the service performance of glasses.According to the present invention
Embodiment, formed electrochromic layer 21 organic electrochromic material can for conducting polymer, such as can for polythiophene,
Polyaniline, polypyrrole, polycarbazole, poly- furans, Polyindole derivatives etc. are formed by the conducting polymer electroluminescent as a result,
Photochromic layer 21, the color multiplicity presented, and Coloring Time is short, only needs 1 second time to complete discoloration from voltage is applied, timeliness
Property improve.According to an embodiment of the invention, the thickness of electrochromic layer 21 is not more than 200nm.Inventors have found that electrochromic layer
Thickness be higher than above-mentioned value when, will lead to Coloring Time lengthening, influence electrochromic effect.As a result, by electrochromic layer
Thickness is arranged in above range, can make Coloring Time control in shorter range, improve timeliness.It is according to the present invention
Embodiment, electrochromic layer 21 can be through electropolymerization, thermal polymerization, coating or photopolymerization formation.Thus, it is possible to utilize
Simple method forms electrochromic layer 21.
According to an embodiment of the invention, electrochromic window assemblies 400 further comprise with reference to Fig. 5: first substrate 40 and
Two substrates 50, wherein side of the first electrode layer 10 far from electrochromism functional layer 20, the second substrate is arranged in first substrate 40
50 are arranged in side of the second electrode lay 30 far from electrochromism functional layer 20.According to an embodiment of the invention, first substrate 40
And the second substrate 50 is separately formed by flexible material.The first substrate 40 and the second substrate 50 have soft as a result,
Property, the electrochromic window assemblies 400 of formation are whole also to have flexibility, and then is conducive to subsequent paste the electrochromic window assemblies 400
On eyeglass of different shapes (such as planar optics, concave lens, hyperopic lens etc.), multi-functional electroluminescent change is easily made
Color glasses.According to an embodiment of the invention, the specific material for forming first substrate 40 and the second substrate 50 is not particularly limited,
As long as its have it is flexible and be it is transparent, first substrate 40 and the second substrate 50 will not influence the saturating of light as a result,
It crosses, and the variation of the color and color of electrochromic layer 21 can be showed through first substrate 40 and the second substrate 50
Come, further improves the service performance of glasses.According to an embodiment of the invention, forming first substrate 40 and the second substrate 50
Flexible material can be plastic cement, more specifically, can be polyethylene terephthalate or polycarbonate, as a result, may be used
To enhance the toughness of electrochromic window assemblies, and its cost is also more cheap.
According to an embodiment of the invention, first electrode layer 10 and the second electrode lay 30 are formed by transparent conductive material
, the first electrode layer 10 and the second electrode lay 30 do not influence the transmission of light as a result, and do not influence electrochromism function
The color and color change of layer 20, further improve the service performance of glasses.According to an embodiment of the invention, forming first
The specific type of the transparent conductive material of electrode layer 10 and the second electrode lay 30 is not particularly limited, specifically, can be gold
Belong to sull or nano silver, wherein metal-oxide film can be tin indium oxide, indium zinc oxide, indium tin zinc oxide
At least one of film.First electrode layer 10 and the second electrode lay 30 can have good electric conductivity and higher as a result,
Transparency, further improve the service performance of glasses.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, when the method using organic electrochromic material by coating or thermal polymerization
When preparing electrochromic layer 21, the sheet resistance of first electrode layer 10 can be less than 200 Ω.The first electrode layer 10 has good as a result,
Good electric conductivity, and make Coloring Time control in shorter range, and the first electrode layer 10 is with higher transparent
The color of the generation of electrochromic layer 21 can be preferably presented in degree.Other embodiments according to the present invention, when using Organic Electricity
When off-color material being caused to prepare electrochromic layer 21 by the method for electropolymerization, the sheet resistance of first electrode layer 10 can be less than 50 Ω.
It should be noted that since sheet resistance of the electropolymerization to first electrode layer 10 requires stringenter, electrochromic layer when sheet resistance is smaller
Form a film more uniform and easy film forming, as a result, controls the sheet resistance of first electrode layer 10 in the range of less than 50 Ω, on the one hand,
Electrochromic layer 21 can be made to be easier to electropolymerization to the surface of first electrode layer 10;On the other hand, which has
Good electric conductivity, the smaller loss that can reduce energy of sheet resistance, and make Coloring Time control in shorter range;It is another
The color of electrochromic layer generation can be preferably presented in aspect, the transparency with higher of first electrode layer 10.It needs
Bright, when preparing electrochromic layer 21 by the method for electropolymerization using organic electrochromic material, first electrode layer 10 is not
Nano silver is used, because nano silver can react with the electrolyte of electrochemical polymerization, leads to not electropolymerization.
According to an embodiment of the invention, when electrochromic layer 21 is formed by organic electrochromic material, electrolyte layer
22 can be and be made of colloidal material, specifically, electrolyte layer 22 includes glue material, plasticizer, conductive ion and solvent.By
The electrolyte layer that colloidal material is formed, has many advantages, such as that high stability, service life are long compared with liquid electrolyte, will not generate bubbling
Or the bad phenomenons such as electrolyte leakage, so as to improve the service life of the electrochromic window assemblies and glasses.According to this
The embodiment of invention, the ion in electrolyte layer 22 can be adulterated with the organic electrochromic material in electrochromic layer 21
Or dedoping, so that color change occurs for electrochromic layer 21.Specifically, when to first electrode layer 10 and second electrode
When layer 30 applies certain positive voltage, oxidation reaction occurs for the organic electrochromic material in electrochromic layer 21, loses electronics,
Into first electrode layer 10, the anion in electrolyte layer 22 moves to electroluminescent change for the electron transfer lost in electrochromic layer 21
It in chromatograph 21, is adulterated with the organic electrochromic material in electrochromic layer 21, while the cation in electrolyte layer 22
It can move in ion storage layer 23, and the electron transfer in the second electrode lay 30 is into ion storage layer 23, so that electroluminescent change
Color change occurs for chromatograph 21, while whole system being made to keep charge balance.According to an embodiment of the invention, ought be not to electroluminescent
When photochromic component 400 applies voltage, the color that electrochromic layer 21 is presented is the color of itself extinction, for example, can be
Colorless and transparent;Organic electrochromic material hair after applying positive voltage to electrochromic window assemblies 400, in electrochromic layer 21
Raw oxidation reaction, substance itself change, so that another color be presented, such as light can be presented in the spectrum change of absorption
The lower color of transmitance, for example, grey, brown, black etc..According to an embodiment of the invention, after to color change occurs
Shell when applying negative voltage, reduction reaction, the ion of migration can occur for the organic electrochromic material in electrochromic layer 21
It will be moved back in its original film layer with electronics, to become the original color of glasses again, such as glasses restore colorless and transparent.
According to an embodiment of the invention, the thickness of electrolyte layer 22 is thicker.Thus, it is possible to pass through electrolyte layer for electroluminescent change
Chromatograph and ion storage layer separate, so that the negative ions of migration will not converge quickly, while can separate first electrode layer
And the electronics in the second electrode lay, guarantee the stability of electrochromic layer discoloration.According to a particular embodiment of the invention, it is electrolysed
The thickness of matter layer 22 can be 50-300 μm.Thus, it is possible to further increase the stability of electrochromic layer discoloration.By electrolyte
Within the above range, breakdown etc. is bad caused by electrolyte layer 22 can be prevented excessively thin, and can be with for the thickness design of layer 22
The bad problems such as the electrochromism time is longer caused by preventing electrolyte layer 22 blocked up, glasses integral thickness is thicker.
According to an embodiment of the invention, the thickness of ion storage layer 23 can be Nano grade.Thus, it is possible to make electroluminescent change
Color change occurs for chromatograph.Specific thickness value about ion storage layer is not particularly limited, as long as can make electrochromic layer 21
Color change and entire the electrochromic window assemblies relatively transparent color changeable effect for not influencing eyeglass when not applying voltage occurs
?.For example, according to a particular embodiment of the invention, the pure solid content thickness of ion storage layer 23 can be 100-700nm.Root
According to other embodiments of the invention, the pure solid content thickness of ion storage layer 23 can be 100-300nm, or be 600nm
Left and right.It will be appreciated to those of skill in the art that ion storage layer 23 is made of the polymer containing ion film layer.It needs
Bright, the above-mentioned thickness with a thickness of 23 intermediate ion film layer of ion storage layer will contain ion when making ion storage layer 23
Side of the second electrode lay 30 far from the second substrate 50 is arranged in the polymer of film layer, therefore, coating thickness meeting when unseasoned
Greater than above-mentioned thickness value.According to an embodiment of the invention, not influencing electrochromism when ion storage layer 23 is pellucidity
In the case where efficiency, the thickness of ion storage layer 23 can increase, at this time the thickness of ion storage layer 23 can for 10 μm or
Greater than 10 μm, as long as not influencing electrochromism efficiency.For example, the thickness of the ion storage layer 23 after dry can be micro- for 1
Rice or so.
According to an embodiment of the invention, electrochromic window assemblies 400 may further include optical adhesive layer 60, light with reference to Fig. 5
Learning glue-line 60 can be set in the side of first electrode layer 10 or the second electrode lay 30 far from electrochromism functional layer 20, specifically
, optical adhesive layer 60 can be set in the side of first substrate 40 or the second substrate 50 far from electrochromism functional layer 20 (in Fig. 5
Show is that side of the first substrate 40 far from electrochromism functional layer 20 is arranged in optical adhesive layer 60).Reality according to the present invention
Example is applied, with reference to Fig. 6, electrochromic window assemblies 400 can be pasted on eyeglass 200 by optical adhesive layer 60.Thus, it is possible to easily
Electrochromic window assemblies are pasted onto formation intelligent color-changing glasses on eyeglass, it is easy to operate, and applicable and eyeglass of various shapes, it fits
With in extensive range.According to an embodiment of the invention, the concrete type of eyeglass 200 is not particularly limited, may include planar optics,
At least one of concave lens and hyperopic lens.The scope of application of the intelligent color-changing glasses is very wide as a result, can be non-planar
Concave lens and hyperopic lens on realize intelligent color-changing, and can realize the color hitting effect of multiple color.It needs to illustrate
It is that current sunglasses eyeglass is mostly plane, the eyeglass of the non-planars such as concave lens and hyperopic lens is relatively difficult to achieve
It corrects defects of vision and antisolar integration, current myopia sunglasses and long sight sunglasses is usually set outside eyeglass
Antisolar intermediate plate is set, it is inconvenient for use, be not suitable for strenuous exercise, and appearance is poor.And pass through plated film direct on eyeglass
Method when preparing integrated myopia sunglasses and long sight sunglasses, due to lens substrate out-of-flatness, grasped in technique
It makes comparisons complicated and difficult, and is difficult to ensure the uniformity and accuracy of plated film, influence the appearance and service performance of sunglasses.
And intelligent color-changing glasses according to an embodiment of the present invention can freely cut shape since electrochromic window assemblies are flexible
Shape to adapt to the demand of different eyeglass size and lens shape, and can freely fit to difference by optical adhesive layer
It is easy to operate on the eyeglass of type, strong applicability, electrochromism glasses obtained may be implemented to correct defects of vision with it is antisolar
Integration, and appearance is good, and service performance is preferable.According to a particular embodiment of the invention, due to the electrochromic window assemblies
First substrate and the second substrate, first electrode layer and the second electrode lay be it is transparent, therefore, which exists
Pellucidity can be presented in a certain state (such as when not powered), thus the glasses do not need discoloration when (such as indoors), can
To be used as common spectacles or long sight eyes, greatly facilitates user and carry and use.Reality according to the present invention
Example is applied, the concrete type of optical adhesive layer is not particularly limited, as long as it is transparent and can be by electrochromic window assemblies and mirror
Piece fitting, such as can be OCA optical cement.
According to an embodiment of the invention, electrochromic window assemblies 400 may include multiple discoloration subregions 410 with reference to Fig. 2, from
And under same light intensity and/or uitraviolet intensity, different colors can be presented in multiple discoloration subregions 410, also, multiple
The color of discoloration subregion 410 can change with the direction of voltage and the change of size, to make the intelligent color-changing glasses
The color hitting effect that a variety of different colours can be presented is greatly enriched the appearance of glasses, improves the expressive force of product,
And the discoloration subregion 410 of multiple and different colors can absorb the sunray of multiple wave bands simultaneously, further improve the sun
The service performance of mirror.According to an embodiment of the invention, the specific number of discoloration subregion 410 is not particularly limited, art technology
Personnel can reasonably select according to the appearance to be realized, for example, can be 2,3,4 etc..According to this hair
The setting direction of bright embodiment, discoloration subregion 410 is not particularly limited, can be along any one lateral other side of eyeglass successively
Arrangement.According to an embodiment of the invention, realized in electrochromic window assemblies 400 it is multiple discoloration subregions 410 specific method not by
Especially limitation, for example, according to some embodiments of the present invention, can be arranged in first electrode layer and/or the second electrode lay more
A sub-electrode, multiple sub-electrodes respectively correspond multiple discoloration subregions, to be applied to the voltage of each sub-electrode not by control
Together, the electrochromic material that can make different discoloration subregions, because of the difference of coloring voltage, and is presented different electrochromism face
Color realizes the purpose of subregion discoloration.Specifically, multiple first sub-electrodes can be arranged in first electrode layer 10 with reference to Fig. 7
11, multiple second sub electrodes 31 are set on the second electrode lay 30, and multiple first sub-electrodes 11 and multiple second sub electrodes 31 can
To correspond, and multiple discoloration subregions 410 are respectively corresponded, by the corresponding sub-electrode of multiple discoloration subregions 410
Electrochromism voltage is independently controlled, and the electrochromism color that can be presented to discoloration subregion independently controls,
Control be applied on each sub-electrode voltage difference when, can make electrochromic window assemblies simultaneously present different colours hit color imitate
Fruit enriches the appearance of glasses.For example, according to a particular embodiment of the invention, it, can be in the first sub-electrode with reference to Fig. 7
Apply the voltage of 0.4V between 11A and second sub electrode 31A, yellow can be presented in the subregion 410A that changes colour at this time;In the first son
Apply the voltage of 0.8V between electrode 11B and second sub electrode 31B, green can be presented in the subregion 410B that changes colour at this time, the
Applying the voltage of 1.2V between one sub-electrode 11C and second sub electrode 31C, blue can be presented in the subregion 410C that changes colour at this time,
Therefore, the multiple colors such as green, yellow can be showed simultaneously in the different discoloration subregions of eyeglass, further improves the outer of glasses
See effect.It should be noted that electrochromic window assemblies according to an embodiment of the present invention and intelligent color-changing glasses, it both can be simultaneously
Different colors is presented, same color can also be presented simultaneously, user can according to need self-setting, for example, can lead to
Discoloration control unit is crossed, keeps the voltage being applied on each sub-electrode identical, and then face of the same race may be implemented in each discoloration subregion
The appearance of color.
Other embodiments according to the present invention realize multiple discoloration subregions with reference to Fig. 8 in electrochromic window assemblies 400
410 specific method can also include that multiple electrochromism subregions 24 are arranged on electrochromic layer 21, multiple electrochromism point
Area 24 respectively corresponds multiple discoloration subregions 410, wherein the incomplete phase of electrochromic material in multiple electrochromism subregions 24
Together, thus, it is possible to by applying same voltage to electrochromic layer 21 in first electrode layer 10 and the second electrode lay 30, and
Under the same voltage, each discoloration subregion 410, because of electrochromic material difference, so that different electrochromism colors is presented,
Realize the purpose of subregion discoloration.According to an embodiment of the invention, the thickness deviation between multiple electrochromism subregions 24 can be small
In 5%.Multiple electrochromism subregions 24 can in turn ensure electroluminescent while realizing the color hitting effect of different colours as a result,
The overall leveling of photochromic layer 20 makes the appearance of eyeglass more preferably.
According to an embodiment of the invention, with reference to Fig. 9, mirror holder may include temple 110 and frame 120, temple 110 and mirror
Frame 120 can be hinged.According to an embodiment of the invention, intelligent color-changing glasses further include discoloration control unit 300, for controlling mirror
The electrochromic window assemblies of on piece carry out intelligent color-changing.According to an embodiment of the invention, the setting position of discoloration control unit 300 is not
It is particularly limited, such as can be set in the centre of frame 110, any position in temple 120 also can be set.According to this
The concrete type of the embodiment of invention, discoloration control unit 300 is not particularly limited, as long as driving electrochromic window assemblies can be received
The control signal to change colour.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, discoloration control unit may include wireless communication assembly, the wireless telecommunications group
Part can receive the control signal of electronic equipment transmitting, and be applied to first electrode layer and the second electricity based on control signal control
Voltage on the layer of pole, and then the glasses is made to realize intelligent color-changing.Specifically, the type of electronic equipment is not particularly limited, such as
It can be smart phone, smartwatch, wearable smart machine, PAD etc..Specifically, the concrete type of the wireless communication assembly
It is not particularly limited, such as the transmission of information can be carried out by signals such as bluetooths.Specifically, can install on an electronic device
Application program (APP), the application program may include having the subprogram of multiple color effect, and user can be according to certainly as a result,
Body hobby, selects the corresponding subprogram of different colours effect on the APP, which can launch the color effects pair
The control signal answered can control after the wireless communication assembly receives the control signal and be applied to first electrode layer and second
Voltage on electrode layer, and then easily intelligent color-changing glasses can be controlled.
Other embodiments according to the present invention, the intelligent color-changing glasses may further include discoloration button, and discoloration is pressed
Button can be set on mirror holder, and be electrical connected with discoloration control unit;The control unit that changes colour may include driving circuit, the drive
Dynamic circuit can be when the button that changes colour be pressed, and driving electrochromic window assemblies change colour.It is pressed as a result, by the way that the discoloration is arranged
Button can easily control as needed whether intelligent color-changing glasses change colour.Specifically, change can be pressed when needing to change colour
Color button, driving circuit is connected at this time, can apply between the first electrode layer and the second electrode lay of electrochromic window assemblies
Voltage, and then electrochromic window assemblies can be made to change colour, and as previously mentioned, each discoloration subregion of electrochromic window assemblies can
Different colors is presented, so that user can easily control the color effects of intelligent glasses as needed.
Other embodiment according to the present invention, intelligent color-changing glasses may further include optical sensor and processor,
Specifically, optical sensor and processor can be set on mirror holder.According to an embodiment of the invention, processor can be passed with light
Sensor and discoloration control unit are electrically connected, also, the processor can be based on the transducing signal of optical sensor, to electroluminescent change
Color element issues control signal.According to an embodiment of the invention, discoloration control unit may include driving circuit, the driving circuit
It can receive the control signal that mentioned-above processor is sent to electrochromic cells, and then electrochromic window assemblies driven to carry out
Discoloration.According to an embodiment of the invention, intelligent color-changing glasses may include optical sensor 310 and processor with reference to Figure 10
320, discoloration control unit may include driving circuit 330.Optical sensor 310 can detect external environmental light, then
Environment light can be judged by processor 320, and then issue corresponding control signal, control electricity to driving circuit 330
Photochromic component 400 is caused to carry out intelligent color-changing.As a result, the intelligent color-changing glasses can according to the type of ambient and intensity etc. into
The discoloration of row automated intelligent, without manually adjusting, further improves the intelligence and service performance of the intelligent color-changing glasses.Root
According to the embodiment of the present invention, the concrete type of optical sensor 310 is not particularly limited, if sunlight and light can be distinguished, and
The power of sunlight and ultraviolet light can be detected.Such as optical sensor 310 can be UV sensor, can be photosensitive
Resistance etc..Inventors have found that the glasses made at present of electrochromic material, usually according to the strong of the ambient detected
Weak to change colour, use is intelligent not enough.For example, change colour under light in use, not needing glasses indoors, because
This, intelligent color-changing glasses according to an embodiment of the present invention, optical sensor 310 can distinguish sunlight and light, and can control
Glasses processed change colour under sunlight, and non-discolouring under light, so that user experience is better using more intelligent.According to
The embodiment of the present invention, driving circuit 330 may include conductor wire, also may include the electricity components such as resistance, art technology
Personnel, which can according to need, to be designed, and driving circuit 330 can connect with multiple sub-electrodes of electrochromic window assemblies 400 respectively
It connects, so as to the control signal issued according to processor 320, multiple sub-electrodes is applied with certain voltage, to control electroluminescent change
The color of the multiple discoloration subregions of chromatograph.
According to an embodiment of the invention, intelligent color-changing glasses further comprise battery, battery is arranged on mirror holder, such as can
To be arranged among frame, or be arranged in temple, battery can forwardly the wireless communication assembly, optical sensor with
And drive circuitry.According to an embodiment of the invention, the hinged place of temple 110 and frame 120 can also be arranged with reference to Fig. 9
Spring contact formula switch 130, and (not shown) is arranged between battery and driving circuit in spring contact formula switch 130.By
This, can easily pass through the folding of temple 110, control the folding of spring contact formula switch 130, and then control whether to electroluminescent
Photochromic component applies voltage, and whether control glasses change colour.According to an embodiment of the invention, the concrete type of battery is not limited especially
System, such as battery can be solar battery, wired charging battery or wireless charging battery.
In another aspect of this invention, the invention proposes a kind of methods that control intelligent color-changing glasses change colour.Root
According to the embodiment of the present invention, mentioned-above intelligent color-changing glasses can be easily controlled using this method and carry out intelligent color-changing.
Specifically, this method comprises: controlling the electrochromism being arranged on eyeglass based on the control signal that discoloration control unit receives
Component changes colour.Wherein, electrochromic window assemblies include the first electrode layer being oppositely arranged and the second electrode lay, and setting exists
Electrochromism functional layer between first electrode layer and the second electrode lay, electrochromic window assemblies have it is multiple present it is different electroluminescent
The discoloration subregion of photochromic color.This method can easily control intelligent color-changing glasses in same light intensity and/or purple as a result,
The color hitting effect of different colours is realized under outside line intensity, shape is extremely dazzled, and the appearance of glasses is enriched.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, discoloration control unit may include wireless communication assembly, the wireless telecommunications group
Part can receive the control signal of electronic equipment transmitting, and control the voltage being applied in first electrode layer and the second electrode lay.
Specifically, the type of the wireless communication assembly and electronic equipment can with it is previously described identical, details are not described herein.Specifically
, the application program (APP) that control glasses carry out intelligent color-changing can be set on an electronic device, which may include
Subprogram with multiple color effect, user can like according to itself as a result, and different colours effect is selected on the APP
Corresponding subprogram, the electronic equipment can launch the corresponding control signal of the color effects, which receives
To after the control signal, the voltage being applied in first electrode layer and the second electrode lay can control, and then can be easily right
Intelligent color-changing glasses are controlled.
According to an embodiment of the invention, intelligent color-changing glasses may include that optical sensor and processor should with reference to Figure 11
Method may further include following steps:
S100: environment light is detected using optical sensor
In this step, environment light is detected using optical sensor.According to an embodiment of the invention, optical sensor
Concrete type can be identical as the description of front, such as can be UV sensor, can be photo resistance etc., herein no longer
It repeats.Specifically, the part that optical sensor detects environment light can be exposed to outside glasses, such as it is arranged in two eyeglasses
Between mirror holder in towards outside side, to incude the variation of ambient in real time, and make detection.Specifically, light
Sensor can detecte the type and intensity of environment light, such as can detecte and whether contain ultraviolet light, Huo Zhejian in environment light
The intensity size of infrared ray in environment light is surveyed, and then may determine that environment light is sunlight or light;Optical sensor can be with
Detect the light intensity of environment light.
S200: the type and intensity of environment light are determined by processor
In this step, the testing result based on aforementioned optical sensor determines the type of environment light and strong by processor
Degree.According to an embodiment of the invention, processor can be by optical signal or optical sensor autonomous induction that optical sensor senses
And the electric signal converted, it is converted into and electrical signal data that the preset signal type of the processor matches, so as to subsequent with storage
There are the preset electric signals in processor to be compared, and determines the type and intensity of environment light, and then judges subsequent execution
Colour change function type.Specifically, can whether size containing ultraviolet light or infra-red intensity judges according in environment light
Environment light is sunlight or light, can be calculated according to the power for the optical signal that optical sensor detects by processor
To the light intensity of environment light.
S300: inquiring preset control strategy, obtains corresponding control signal, controls electrochromic window assemblies
In this step, based in abovementioned steps, processor is determining with environment light type and by force by signal conversion
Relevant electric signal is spent, preset control strategy is inquired, corresponding control signal is obtained, electrochromic window assemblies is controlled.
According to an embodiment of the invention, the step may further include with reference to Figure 12:
S310: the environment light type determined based on processor inquires preset control strategy
In this step, the environment light type determined based on processor inquires preset control strategy, and acquisition and environment
The relevant control signal of the type of light.Specifically, control signal relevant to the type of environment light may include following aspect:
S10: the type of environment light is light
In this step, the light signal in the type signal and preset control strategy of the environment light determined when processor
When matching, that is, it can determine whether that the type of environment light is light.
S20: No starting electrochromic window assemblies
In this step, based on the judging result in preceding step, the control letter of No starting electrochromic window assemblies is obtained
Number, i.e., do not apply voltage to first electrode layer and the second electrode lay.Electrochromic window assemblies do not start at this time, i.e. electrochromism group
Color change does not occur for part.The glasses and control method can intelligently identify sunlight and light as a result, and make the eye
Mirror with strong and weak change of light indoors in use, do not change colour, use is more intelligent.
S30: the type of environment light is sunlight
In this step, when the sun in the type signal and preset control strategy of the environment light determined based on processor
When optical signal matches, that is, it can determine whether that the type of environment light is sunlight.
S40: the ambient light intensity determined based on processor inquires preset control strategy
In this step, the result (type of environment light as sunlight) judged based on front, can continue processor
Light intensity signal in the strength signal and preset control strategy of determining environment light is matched, and is obtained strong with environment light
Spend corresponding control signal.According to an embodiment of the invention, the ambient light intensity that processor determines may include multiple classifications,
The corresponding light intensity of multiple classifications successively enhances;Control signal corresponding with the intensity of environment light also may include multiple points
Grade discoloration signal, and multiple classification discoloration signals can enable the transmitance after electrochromic window assemblies discoloration successively reduce, Duo Gefen
Grade is corresponded with multiple classifications discoloration signal.That is: when the corresponding light intensity of the light intensity classification detected is stronger, corresponding to
Classification change colour signal, electrochromic window assemblies can be enabled by discoloration, the deeper color of color is presented, the transmitance after discoloration compared with
It is low.Thus, it is possible to control the voltage swing being applied in electrochromic window assemblies according to different light intensity and direction is different, into
And make electrochromic window assemblies that different colors be presented, intelligent color-changing is realized, to be people according to the difference of actual environment luminous intensity
Eye provides different degrees of protection.
S50: control electrochromic window assemblies change colour
In this step, the control signal corresponding with the intensity of environment light obtained based on front is controlled electroluminescent
Photochromic component correspondingly changes colour.According to a particular embodiment of the invention, as previously mentioned, the intensity of environment light can by it is small to
It is divided into multiple grades (for example, from low to high by uitraviolet intensity, preset strength is divided into weak, medium, strong, very strong and 5 extremely strong greatly
Grade), each grade correspond to different classification discoloration signal (for example, aforementioned 5 ultraviolet light grades difference corresponding A, B, C,
D, 5 discoloration signals of E), when the intensity of the environment light determined by processor is in " extremely strong " grade, starting " E " discoloration is believed
Number, control driving circuit applies certain voltage to electrochromic window assemblies, and make electrochromic window assemblies that the minimum color of transmitance be presented,
Such as dark brown, to play the effect of antiultraviolet to the full extent.Specifically, when the environment light determined by processor
Intensity in " weak " grade, starting " A " change colour signal, control driving circuit to electrochromic window assemblies apply certain voltage, make
The relatively high color of transmitance is presented in electrochromic window assemblies, such as faint yellow.It should be noted that aforementioned real according to the present invention
The electrochromic window assemblies of example are applied, although setting multiple discoloration subregions, different face can be independently presented in multiple discoloration subregions
Color, still, multiple discoloration subregions can also carry out unified discoloration, it can while identical electrochromism color is presented, as long as
The driving voltage for applying control circuit to each sub-electrode is identical, and the unified discoloration of multiple discoloration subregions, this field can be realized
Technical staff, which can according to need, to be configured.
It is pressed according to an embodiment of the invention, discoloration can be arranged on intelligent color-changing glasses according to an embodiment of the present invention
Button, so that user can be easily by whether opening discoloration button makes glasses while multiple color is presented, i.e. realization subregion becomes
Color.According to an embodiment of the invention, determining the type of environment light by processor and judging that the type of environment light is sunlight
Later, it can star discoloration button, divide for example, the discoloration button that user can be arranged on mirror holder by touch easily starts
Area's colour change function.According to an embodiment of the invention, can control driving circuit to electrochromic window assemblies after starting discoloration button
Multiple discoloration subregions provide different voltage, and then control multiple discoloration subregions and different colors is presented.Tool according to the present invention
Body embodiment, electrochromic window assemblies may include 3 discoloration subregions, and after starting discoloration button, driving circuit can change colour to 3
Sub-electrode corresponding to subregion applies different voltage, such as applies the electricity of 0.1V, 0.4V, 0.8V respectively to 3 subregions that change colour
Pressure, thus eyeglass can show simultaneously green, yellow, blue multiple color color hitting effect, shape extremely dazzles, greatly enriches
The appearances of glasses, glasses use more intelligence and multiplicity.
Other embodiments according to the present invention, above-mentioned discoloration button can also determine that environment light is light in processor
When, it still controls electrochromic window assemblies and changes colour.That is: user can be by the touch-control discoloration button, and (environment light is indoors
Light) change colour under environment, to meet the demands such as stage performance.In other words, which can also be not based on light biography
Sensor and processor directly enable driving circuit control electrochromic window assemblies carry out subregion discoloration.For example, user can be according to itself
It needs, when desired electrochromic window assemblies are changed colour, is manually pressed by discoloration button, that is, can control driving circuit to electrochromism
Component issues control signal, i.e., applies voltage to electrochromic window assemblies, realizes discoloration.
In summary, intelligent color-changing glasses according to an embodiment of the present invention, by the way that electrochromic window assemblies are arranged on eyeglass,
Electrochromic window assemblies include multiple discoloration subregions, and by the control of discoloration control unit, colour of lens can be with the external world
The strong and weak variation of light intensity and ultraviolet light carries out intelligent color-changing, and can also present under same light intensity or uitraviolet intensity more
Kind color hits the appearance of color, and shape is extremely dazzled, and appearance is abundant.Control intelligent color-changing glasses according to an embodiment of the present invention carry out
The method of discoloration, easy to operate and versatile and flexible, user can be according to the usage scenario of glasses and itself hobby and demand etc.
Diversified discoloration is carried out, it is more convenient to use and intelligent.Also, intelligent color-changing glasses according to an embodiment of the present invention, can
To be suitable for a variety of type of lenses such as planar optics, concave lens, hyperopic lens, preparation is simple, functional, can be easily
By sunglasses and near-sighted glasses integration, it is more convenient for user to use, the user experience is improved.
In the description of the present invention, term " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " perpendicular
Directly ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "top", "bottom" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only
For ease of description the present invention rather than require the present invention that must be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as pair
Limitation of the invention.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " another embodiment " etc. means to tie
The embodiment particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described are closed to be included at least one embodiment of the present invention.At this
In specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily have to refer to the same embodiment or example.Moreover, the tool of description
Body characteristics, structure, material or feature may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more of the embodiments or examples.This
Outside, without conflicting with each other, those skilled in the art by different embodiments described in this specification or can show
The feature of example and different embodiments or examples is combined.
Although the embodiments of the present invention has been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example
Property, it is not considered as limiting the invention, those skilled in the art within the scope of the invention can be to above-mentioned
Embodiment is changed, modifies, replacement and variant.
Claims (15)
1. a kind of intelligent color-changing glasses characterized by comprising
Mirror holder, and the eyeglass being folded on the mirror holder;
Electrochromic window assemblies, the electrochromic window assemblies are arranged on the eyeglass, and the electrochromic window assemblies include opposite set
The first electrode layer and the second electrode lay set, and be arranged in electroluminescent between the first electrode layer and the second electrode lay
Colour change function layer, the electrochromic window assemblies have multiple discoloration subregions that different electrochromism colors are presented;And
Change colour control unit, and the discoloration control unit is arranged on the mirror holder to be electrically connected with the electrochromic window assemblies,
And it is configured as can receive the control signal that the driving electrochromic window assemblies change colour.
2. intelligent color-changing glasses according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the electrochromic window assemblies further comprise:
Optical adhesive layer, the optical adhesive layer are arranged in the first electrode layer or the second electrode lay far from the electrochromism function
The side of layer, the electrochromic window assemblies are pasted on the eyeglass by the optical adhesive layer.
3. intelligent color-changing glasses according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first electrode layer includes multiple first sons
Electrode, the second electrode lay include multiple second sub electrodes, and first sub-electrode and the second sub electrode correspond
Setting, and the discoloration subregion is limited between first sub-electrode and the second sub electrode.
4. intelligent color-changing glasses according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the electrochromism functional layer includes successively setting
Electrochromic layer, electrolyte layer and the ion storage layer set, wherein the electrochromic layer has the multiple and described discoloration point
The corresponding electrochromism subregion in area, the electrochromic material in multiple electrochromism subregions are not exactly the same.
5. intelligent color-changing glasses according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the discoloration control unit includes wireless telecommunications
Component, the wireless communication assembly is configured as can receive the control signal of electronic equipment transmitting, and controls and be applied to institute
State the voltage in first electrode layer and the second electrode lay.
6. intelligent color-changing glasses according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further comprise:
Optical sensor, the optical sensor are arranged on the mirror holder;
Processor, the processor is electrical connected with the optical sensor and the discoloration control unit respectively, and is configured
For the control signal can be issued to the discoloration control unit based on the transducing signal of the optical sensor;And
The discoloration control unit includes driving circuit, and the driving circuit is configured as can receive the control signal, and drives
The electrochromic window assemblies are moved to change colour.
7. intelligent color-changing glasses according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further comprise:
Change colour button, and the discoloration button setting is electrical connected on the mirror holder, and with the discoloration control unit,
The discoloration control unit includes driving circuit, and the driving circuit is configured as to be pressed in the discoloration button
When, drive the electrochromic window assemblies to change colour.
8. intelligent color-changing glasses according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mirror holder further comprises: temple and
Frame, the temple and the frame are hinged, and the hinged place is provided with spring contact formula switch,
The spring contact formula switch is arranged between battery and the discoloration control unit.
9. intelligent color-changing glasses according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the eyeglass includes planar optics, near-sighted glasses
At least one of piece and hyperopic lens.
10. a kind of method that control intelligent color-changing glasses change colour characterized by comprising
Based on the control signal that discoloration control unit receives, controls the electrochromic window assemblies being arranged on eyeglass and changes colour,
Wherein, the electrochromic window assemblies include the first electrode layer being oppositely arranged and the second electrode lay, and are arranged described
Electrochromism functional layer between first electrode layer and the second electrode lay, the electrochromic window assemblies have multiple present
The discoloration subregion of different electrochromism colors.
11. according to the method described in claim 10, it is characterized in that, the discoloration control unit includes wireless communication assembly,
The control signal is issued by electronic equipment, and the discoloration control unit includes driving circuit, and the control is arranged on eyeglass
Electrochromic window assemblies carry out discoloration include:
It is based on the control signal using the driving circuit, control is applied on the first electrode layer and the second electrode lay
Voltage.
12. according to the method described in claim 10, it is characterized in that, the intelligent color-changing glasses include optical sensor and place
Device is managed, the electrochromic window assemblies that the control is arranged on eyeglass carry out discoloration and include:
Environment light is detected using the optical sensor;
Based on testing result, the type and intensity of the environment light are determined by the processor, and inquire preset control plan
Slightly, the control signal corresponding with the type of the environment light and intensity is obtained;
The control signal is sent to the driving circuit in the discoloration control unit, to apply based on control signal adjustment
The voltage being added in the first electrode layer and the second electrode lay.
13. according to the method for claim 12, which is characterized in that further comprise:
It is primarily based on the type for the environment light that the processor determines, inquires the preset control strategy, and obtain
Take the control signal relevant to the type of the environment light:
When the type of the environment light is light, the control letter of electrochromic window assemblies described in No starting is obtained
Number;
When the type of the environment light is sunlight, based on the described strong of the determining environment light of the processor
Degree inquires the preset control strategy, and obtains the control signal relevant to the intensity, and control the electroluminescent change
Colour cell part changes colour.
14. according to the method for claim 13, which is characterized in that the environment light that the processor determines it is described strong
Degree includes multiple classifications, and the corresponding light intensity of the multiple classification successively enhances;
The control signal relevant to the intensity of the environment light includes multiple classification discoloration signals, the multiple classification
Transmitance after discoloration signal can enable the electrochromic window assemblies change colour successively reduces,
The multiple classification is corresponded with the multiple classification discoloration signal.
15. according to the method described in claim 10, it is characterized in that, the intelligent color-changing glasses include being arranged on mirror holder
Change colour button, and the electrochromic window assemblies that the control is arranged on eyeglass carry out discoloration and include:
The discoloration button is pressed, issues the control signal to the discoloration control unit.
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