CN109001296A - A kind of sea-water salt sonar detection system - Google Patents
A kind of sea-water salt sonar detection system Download PDFInfo
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- CN109001296A CN109001296A CN201810479235.1A CN201810479235A CN109001296A CN 109001296 A CN109001296 A CN 109001296A CN 201810479235 A CN201810479235 A CN 201810479235A CN 109001296 A CN109001296 A CN 109001296A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
- G01N29/02—Analysing fluids
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of sea-water salt sonar detection systems, including the adaptive water sampling system of tidal level, the water outlet of the adaptive water sampling system of tidal level is connected with the water inlet of the first sonar detection system and the second sonar detection system respectively, the gap and waste water mouth of the first sonar detection system and the second sonar detection system are connected with discharge pipe line respectively, it further include data collection system, the data collection system respectively with the analyzer data connection in the first sonar detection system and the second sonar detection system, for the data of collected each analyzer to be sent back to ocean central station by communication system.The beneficial effects of the present invention are realize that sea-water salt detection is unattended, timing detects, and will test data and passes ocean central station back in real time;Phenomena such as detection analysis instrument is located in bank base simultaneously, is not corroded and is adhered to by marine growth, guarantee testing result accuracy;Furthermore salinity is sampled not by tide SEA LEVEL VARIATION, institute's water sampling is kept to meet testing requirements.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to sea-water salt detection device field more particularly to a kind of sea-water salt sonar detection systems.
Background technique
Immediate offshore area salinity automatic measurement technique is the development along with Marine Sciences, is developed on the basis of traditional technology
The ocean new detecting technique to get up issues ocean environment monitoring warning information in time.
Primarily now sea-water salt detection mode: salinity multi parameter analysis instrument is placed it is underwater, real-time detection seawater water temperature,
The parameters such as dissolved oxygen, pH value;Artificial acquisition seawater sample, and bring it back into laboratory or measuring station, implement manual testing or
Instrument test, and record data.
Salinity multi-parameter instrument is put under water by traditional approach, it is easy to sea organism attachment, Corrosion monitoring instrument and shadow occur
Ring test result precision;Manual testing's sea-water salt, consumes a large amount of manpower and material resources, and can only periodic detection sea-water salt,
It cannot obtain real-time sea-water salt testing result.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of sea-water salt sonar detection system, it can be achieved that sea-water salt detection is unattended, and timing is examined
It surveys, will test data and pass ocean central station back in real time, while detection analysis instrument is located in bank base, it is not existing by marine growth corrosion etc.
As guaranteeing testing result accuracy.
The present invention provides a kind of sea-water salt sonar detection system, including the adaptive water sampling system of tidal level, the tidal level
Adaptive water sampling system includes the floating body and the immersible pump for being fixed on floating body lower end that setting is connected in the seawater and with bank base, institute
The water outlet for stating immersible pump is connected with water pipe, and the other end of the water pipe is the water outlet of the adaptive water sampling system of the tidal level,
The water outlet is connected with the water inlet of the first sonar detection system and the second sonar detection system respectively, the first sonar inspection
The gap and waste water mouth of examining system and second detection system are connected with discharge pipe line respectively, further include data acquisition system
System, the data collection system respectively with the analyzer in the first sonar detection system and the second sonar detection system
Data system connection analyzes data system for sonar data and is converted into sea-water salt image data.
Further, the first sonar detection system includes being connected with the water outlet of the adaptive water sampling system of the tidal level
Raw water surge flask, the water outlet of the raw water surge flask is connected with water sample bottle and filtration system respectively, the filtration system
Water outlet be connected with salinity nutrient salt analyzer, further include the total phosphorus and total nitrogen analyzer for detecting salinity in the water sample bottle
And/or COD analyzer,
The second sonar detection system is that the salinity that is directly connected with the water outlet of the adaptive water sampling system of the tidal level is more
Parameter analyzer.
Further, the water outlet of the adaptive water sampling system of the tidal level passes through solenoid valve respectively and first sonar detects
System is connected with the water inlet of the second sonar detection system.
Further, the water outlet of the raw water surge flask is connected by water pump with the water sample bottle.
Further, the filtration system is backwash filter.
Further, the immersible pump is located at away from seawater water surface 0.5m.
Further, the filtration system uses the filter membrane of 0.45um.
A kind of sea-water salt sonar detection system provided by the invention, by the adaptive water sampling system of tidal level, not by tide
SEA LEVEL VARIATION keeps institute's water sampling to meet testing requirements, meanwhile, the first sonar detection system and the second sonar detection system are located at
In bank base, do not influenced by marine growth corrosion etc., the beneficial effects of the present invention are, realize that sea-water salt detection is unattended, it is fixed
When detect, will test data and pass ocean central station back in real time;Detection analysis instrument is located in bank base simultaneously, not by marine growth corrosion etc.
Phenomenon guarantees testing result accuracy;Furthermore salinity is sampled not by tide SEA LEVEL VARIATION, keeps institute's water sampling to meet detection and wants
It asks, data collection system connects with the analyzer data system in the first sonar detection system and the second sonar detection system respectively
It connects, analyzes data system for sonar data and be converted into sea-water salt image data, can make related personnel is convenient intuitively to see
Image data also salty.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to do one simply to introduce, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is this hair
Bright some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with root
Other attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure chart for the adaptive water sampling system of tidal level that the embodiment of the present invention one provides;
Fig. 2 is a kind of system block diagram of sea-water salt sonar detection system provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, hereinafter with reference to attached in the embodiment of the present invention
Figure, clearly and completely describes technical solution of the present invention by embodiment, it is clear that described embodiment is the present invention one
Section Example, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making
Every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work out, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment one
With reference to Fig. 1, for a kind of structure chart for the adaptive water sampling system of tidal level that the embodiment of the present invention one provides, which includes setting
Winch 13, water pipe tube rolling device 4 and cable tube rolling device 3 in bank base are set, further includes floating body 10 and the fixation being arranged in the seawater
Immersible pump 11 in floating body lower end, the immersible pump 11 is in the underwater place apart from seawater water surface 0.5m, the winch 13
Wirerope 9 is connected by guide wheel for steel wire 12 with the floating body 10, and the water pipe 7 in the water pipe tube rolling device 4 passes through water pipe
Directive wheel 2 is connected with the water outlet of the immersible pump 11, and the other end of the water pipe 7 is water outlet 6, the cable tube rolling device
Cable 8 in 3 is electrically connected by cable directive wheel 1 with the immersible pump 11.Including the adaptive water sampling system of tidal level, the tidal level
Adaptive water sampling system includes the floating body and the immersible pump for being fixed on floating body lower end that setting is connected in the seawater and with bank base, institute
The water outlet for stating immersible pump is connected with water pipe, and the other end of the water pipe is the water outlet of the adaptive water sampling system of the tidal level,
The water outlet is connected with the water inlet of the first sonar detection system and the second sonar detection system respectively, the first sonar inspection
The gap and waste water mouth of examining system and second detection system are connected with discharge pipe line respectively, further include data acquisition system
System, the data collection system respectively with the analyzer in the first sonar detection system and the second sonar detection system
Data system connection is used for the Sonar Signal received and carries out Signal Pretreatment, and the Signal Pretreatment includes to institute
It obtains signal to be filtered, is converted into corresponding electric signal etc.;It further include control unit, the analyzer data system includes data
Extraction module and comparative analysis module;The data extraction module is preinstalled with the coupled relation of acoustics and electromagnetism collaboration detection
Model is counted after receiving Sonar Signal and electromagnetic wave signal after pretreatment according to the parameter equation in the model
According to extraction, comparative analysis module is sent to after obtaining corresponding sea-water salt detection information;The comparative analysis module is preinstalled with
Sea-water salt detection information benchmark database, receive data extraction module obtain sea-water salt detection information after with internal preset
Sea-water salt detection information benchmark database be compared analysis, judge current sea-water salt data, analysis data system will
Sonar data are converted into sea-water salt image data.
Embodiment two
It is a kind of system block diagram of sea-water salt sonar detection system provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention, the system packet with reference to Fig. 2
Include the adaptive water sampling system of tidal level, structure detailed in Example one, the water outlet of the adaptive water sampling system of tidal level respectively with
First sonar detection system is connected with the water inlet of the second sonar detection system, the first sonar detection system and described second
The gap and waste water mouth of detection system are connected with discharge pipe line respectively,
Further include data collection system, the data collection system respectively with the first sonar detection system and the rising tone
Analyzer data connection in detection system, for the data of collected each analyzer to be sent back to sea by communication system
Midocean center station, data collection system respectively with the analyzer data system in the first sonar detection system and the second sonar detection system
System connection analyzes data system for sonar data and is converted into sea-water salt image data, related personnel can be made to facilitate intuitive
See image data also salty.
Embodiment three
The system includes the adaptive water sampling system of tidal level, structure detailed in Example one, the adaptive water sampling system of tidal level
Water outlet is connected by the first solenoid valve with raw water surge flask, and the water outlet of the raw water surge flask divides two-way, is passed through all the way
Water pump is connected with water sample bottle, and another way is connected with filtration system, and the filtration system is backwash filter, uses
The water outlet of the filter membrane of 0.45um, the filtration system is connected with salinity nutrient salt analyzer, further includes detecting the water sample
The total phosphorus and total nitrogen analyzer and/or COD analyzer of salinity in bottle,
The water outlet of the adaptive water sampling system of tidal level also passes through second solenoid valve and is connected with salinity multi parameter analysis instrument.
It further include data collection system, control system and communication system, the data collection system distinguishes each analyzer
Data connection, for the data of collected each analyzer, the control system be used to control electromagnetism valve pump in water route and
The start and stop of each analyzer, the communication system send back to the data of collected each analyzer and control system and water route situation
To ocean central station.
Water sample is acquired ashore from underwater 0.5m by tidal level adaptive water sampling system, and is divided into two-way: all the way into
Enter salinity multi parameter analysis instrument, directly tests, with the influence to measurement parameters such as dissolved oxygen, temperature of cutting down the number of intermediate links;It is another
Road enters raw water surge flask, and raw water is pumped into water sample bottle and filtration system respectively from raw water surge flask by water pump later, passes through
Drainage sample enters salinity nutrient salt analyzer detection bottle, and water sample needed for total phosphorus and total nitrogen/COD analyzer is non-filtered water sample, salinity
Water sample needed for nutrient salt analyzer is the water sample after 0.45um is filtered.
Waste water after overflow water sample and cleaning is through discharge pipe line (not shown) discharge system.
The course of work:
1, the first solenoid valve is opened, water sample is taken to enter raw water surge flask, open second solenoid valve and closes the first solenoid valve,
Water sample will enter multi-parameter detector, start salinity multi parameter analysis instrument at this time;
2, start water pump, water sample is pumped into water sample bottle;
3, start filtration system, water sample will be filtered through 0.45um, and be stored in the detection bottle of salinity nutrient salt analyzer.
After the completion of filtration, filtration system will control different water pump and solenoid valve, backwash to filtration system;
4, start salinity nutrient salt analyzer, total phosphorus and total nitrogen analyzer and COD analyzer.
5, upon completion of the assays, data collection system takes out the detection numerical value in each salinity analyzer, passes through communication
System is sent back to ocean central station, and control system and water route situation are sent back to ocean central station simultaneously by communication system.
Note that the above is only a better embodiment of the present invention and the applied technical principle.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that this
Invention is not limited to specific embodiment described here, is able to carry out various apparent variations, again for a person skilled in the art
New adjustment and substitution are without departing from protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, although being carried out by above embodiments to the present invention
It is described in further detail, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments only, without departing from the inventive concept, may be used also
To include more other equivalent embodiments, and the scope of the invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of sea-water salt sonar detection system, it is characterised in that: including the adaptive water sampling system of tidal level, the tidal level is adaptive
Answering water sampling system includes the floating body and the immersible pump for being fixed on floating body lower end that setting is connected in the seawater and with bank base, described latent
The water outlet of water pump is connected with water pipe, and the other end of the water pipe is the water outlet of the adaptive water sampling system of the tidal level, described
Water outlet is connected with the water inlet of the first sonar detection system and the second sonar detection system respectively, the first sonar detection system
System and the gap and waste water mouth of second detection system are connected with discharge pipe line respectively, further include data collection system, institute
State data collection system respectively with the analyzer data in the first sonar detection system and the second sonar detection system
System connection is used for the Sonar Signal received and carries out Signal Pretreatment, and the Signal Pretreatment includes believing gained
It number is filtered, is converted into corresponding electric signal etc.;
It further include control unit, the analyzer data system includes data extraction module and comparative analysis module;The number
It is preinstalled with the coupled relation model of acoustics and electromagnetism collaboration detection according to extraction module, receives Sonar Signal after pretreatment
After electromagnetic wave signal, data extraction is carried out according to the parameter equation in the model, obtains corresponding sea-water salt detection letter
Comparative analysis module is sent to after breath;The comparative analysis module is preinstalled with sea-water salt detection information benchmark database, receives
After the sea-water salt detection information that data extraction module obtains with the sea-water salt detection information benchmark database of internal preset into
Row comparative analysis judges current sea-water salt data, analyzes data system for sonar data and is converted into sea-water salt image data.
2. a kind of sea-water salt sonar detection system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The first sonar detection system includes the raw water buffering being connected with the water outlet of the adaptive water sampling system of the tidal level
Bottle, the water outlet of the raw water surge flask is connected with water sample bottle and filtration system respectively, the water outlet of the filtration system with
Salinity nutrient salt analyzer is connected, and further includes detecting the total phosphorus and total nitrogen analyzer of salinity and/or COD analysis in the water sample bottle
Instrument,
The second sonar detection system is that the salinity that is directly connected with the water outlet of the adaptive water sampling system of the tidal level is more
Parameter analyzer.
3. a kind of sea-water salt sonar detection system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the tidal level is adaptively adopted
The water outlet of water system passes through entering for solenoid valve and the first sonar detection system and the second sonar detection system respectively
The mouth of a river is connected.
4. a kind of sea-water salt sonar detection system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the raw water surge flask
Water outlet is connected by water pump with the water sample bottle.
5. a kind of sea-water salt sonar detection system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the filtration system is anti-
Flush filter.
6. a kind of sea-water salt sonar detection system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the immersible pump be located at away from
At seawater water surface 0.5m.
7. a kind of sea-water salt sonar detection system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the filtration system uses
The filter membrane of 0.45um.
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Cited By (2)
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RU2754107C1 (en) * | 2020-04-16 | 2021-08-26 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение "Институт природно-технических систем" (ИПТС) | Method for automatic determination of parameters of the state of seawater in ocean conditions |
RU2764403C1 (en) * | 2021-04-15 | 2022-01-17 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Тихоокеанский океанологический институт им. В.И. Ильичева Дальневосточного отделения Российской академии наук (ТОИ ДВО РАН) | Sea water salinity variation meter |
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Cited By (2)
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RU2754107C1 (en) * | 2020-04-16 | 2021-08-26 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение "Институт природно-технических систем" (ИПТС) | Method for automatic determination of parameters of the state of seawater in ocean conditions |
RU2764403C1 (en) * | 2021-04-15 | 2022-01-17 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Тихоокеанский океанологический институт им. В.И. Ильичева Дальневосточного отделения Российской академии наук (ТОИ ДВО РАН) | Sea water salinity variation meter |
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