CN109000953A - A kind of safe sampler of stool for medical test - Google Patents
A kind of safe sampler of stool for medical test Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109000953A CN109000953A CN201810963041.9A CN201810963041A CN109000953A CN 109000953 A CN109000953 A CN 109000953A CN 201810963041 A CN201810963041 A CN 201810963041A CN 109000953 A CN109000953 A CN 109000953A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- stool
- placing box
- shaft
- air compression
- medical test
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of safe samplers of the stool for medical test, including support base, stool placing box, air compression box, defecation chamber and horizontal concrete chute, adding mouth is arranged in the support base top setting stool placing box, the stool placing box rear side；The stool placing box side wall material is tempered glass, and the stool placing box right side wall welds graduated scale vertically；Defecation chamber is arranged in the stool placing box lower horizontal weld horizontal sliding slot, the horizontal concrete chute lower horizontal, which is characterized in that the defecation chamber is fixed on support base upper surface middle position, is fixedly welded air compression box above the stool placing box；Defecation chamber top is hollow structure, and the horizontal concrete chute lower part is hollow structure；The present invention can guarantee the safety of reviewer, avoid reviewer from directly contacting the stool of patient, while can be realized and be automatically drained out to stool.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical test equipment technical field, specifically a kind of stool for medical test samples safely dress
It sets.
Background technique
It is a kind of medical and health industry commonly method of inspection that stool, which checks, can relatively intuitively understand stomach by this inspection
Some pathogenic microorganisms of enteron aisle and some pathological phenomenons of gastrointestinal tract, judge indirectly alimentary canal, pancreas, liver and gallbladder function shape
Condition, therefore, stool routine examination inspection and blood routine, routine urianlysis are arranged side by side, are referred to as three big routine inspections.The stool of existing market
Sampler, it is mostly all disposable, it will be abandoned after being finished, will appear many medical wastes in this way, cost also can be higher；Together
When reviewer open sampling box when taking sample, not only taste is unpleasant, but also the bad accurate assurance of the specimen amount taken, in sampling
In the process, it is easy to get patient to pollute on hand and on workbench, probability that is not only unhygienic but also increasing disease infection, and
Hidden danger can be brought to the life security of reviewer.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of safe samplers of the stool for medical test, to solve above-mentioned background
The problem of being proposed in technology.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of safe sampler of stool for medical test, including support base, stool placing box, air compression box, row
Just adding mouth is arranged in chamber and horizontal concrete chute, the support base top setting stool placing box, the stool placing box rear side；Institute
Stating stool placing box side wall material is tempered glass, and the stool placing box right side wall welds graduated scale vertically；The stool is put
Case lower horizontal weld horizontal sliding slot is set, defecation chamber is arranged in the horizontal concrete chute lower horizontal, which is characterized in that the defecation chamber
It is fixed on support base upper surface middle position, is fixedly welded air compression box above the stool placing box；The row
Just chamber top is hollow structure, and the horizontal concrete chute lower part is hollow structure.
As a further solution of the present invention: work drive motor, the work is arranged in support base upper surface leftward position
Clockwise and anticlockwise motor, and the work drive motor model YS-6324-180W, output on the right side of the work drive motor are set as motor
Axis is fixedly welded first rotating shaft, and the first runner is fixedly mounted in the first rotating shaft, erects between the work drive motor and defecation chamber
Straight setting guide plate, the first rotating shaft right end runs through the guide plate, and it is intracavitary to extend to the defecation.
As further scheme of the invention: the intracavitary portion of defecation is horizontally disposed with the second shaft, consolidates in the second shaft
Dingan County fills screw blade, and the first rotating shaft right end is fixedly welded the second shaft, the defecation chamber right end setting opening.
As the present invention further scheme: it is arranged in parallel the second runner above first runner, described first turn
By transmission band connection between wheel and second runner, the conveyer belt right side is fixedly welded third shaft, and the third turns
External screw thread is arranged in axis outer wall, and the third shaft right end is rotatablely connected inner thread sleeve, and the inner thread sleeve is slidably installed
In the horizontal concrete chute, and the inner thread sleeve inner wall is provided with the interior spiral shell matched with the third shaft external screw thread
Lower through-hole is arranged in line, the inner thread sleeve right end；Isocon, the isocon are fixedly connected with below the horizontal concrete chute both ends
It is connected to the defecation chamber.
As the present invention further scheme: third shaft middle position is fixedly welded gear, after the gear
Vertical rack gear is arranged in side, and the vertical rack gear is engaged with the gear, and the vertical upper end of the rack runs through the air compression box
It on the left of lower wall, and extends in the air compression box, activity setting piston plate, the vertical rack gear in the air compression box
Upper end is fixedly welded with the piston plate left end, and the piston plate right end is fixedly welded reset spring, the reset spring lower end
The air compression box lower wall right positions are fixed on, air inlet is arranged in the air compression box right side wall middle position, described
Check valve is installed, the air compression box lower horizontal is uniformly arranged multiple air-exhausting ducts, the air-exhausting duct and institute inside air inlet
Air compression box cavity connection is stated, the exhaust duct lower end is connected to the stool placing box.
As the present invention further scheme: through-hole is gone up in the stool placing box bottom middle position setting, it is described on
Through-hole is connected to lower through-hole, and the upper through-hole internal diameter is consistent with lower through-hole.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: third shaft rotation drives the inner thread sleeve
It horizontally slips along the horizontal concrete chute, intermittent discharge release is carried out to stool in the stool placing box to realize
Realize the quantitative discharge to stool；The third shaft rotation drives the gear rotation, so that the gear drives
The vertical rack gear moves up and down, and piston plate described in the vertical rack drives moves up and down, and realizes and compresses to the air
The purpose of air compression release, helps to realize quickly discharge stool, and saved a large amount of resource, alleviates identifier in case
The operating pressure of member；The present invention can guarantee the safety of reviewer, avoid reviewer from directly contacting the stool of patient, simultaneously
It can be realized and stool is automatically drained out.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the safe sampler of stool for medical test.
Fig. 2 is the left view of the safe sampler of stool for medical test.
Fig. 3 is the left view of horizontal concrete chute in the safe sampler of stool for medical test.
Fig. 4 is the partial enlargement diagram of A in Fig. 1.
In figure: 1- support base, 2- stool placing box, 3- air compression box, 4- defecation chamber, 5- horizontal concrete chute, 6- work
Motor, 7- first rotating shaft, the first runner of 8-, the second runner of 9-, 10- conveyer belt, the vertical rack gear of 11-, 12- piston plate, 13- reset
Spring, 14- air inlet, 15- air-exhausting duct, the upper through-hole of 16-, the second shaft of 17-, 18- screw blade, 19- isocon, 20- addition
Mouth, 21- third shaft, 22- gear, 23- guide plate, 24- inner thread sleeve.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1~4, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of safe sampler of stool for medical test, including branch
Support pedestal 1, stool placing box 2, air compression box 3, defecation chamber 4 and horizontal concrete chute 5,1 top of the support base setting stool
Adding mouth 20 is arranged on rear side of the stool placing box 2 for placing box 2；The 2 lower horizontal weld horizontal sliding slot 5 of stool placing box,
Defecation chamber 4 is arranged in 5 lower horizontal of horizontal concrete chute, and the defecation chamber 4 is fixed on the 1 upper surface interposition of support base
It sets, is fixedly welded air compression box 3 above the stool placing box 2；4 top of defecation chamber is hollow structure, the level
5 lower part of sliding slot is hollow structure；
Work drive motor 6 is arranged in the 1 upper surface leftward position of support base, and the work drive motor 6 is set as clockwise and anticlockwise motor, and
The 6 model YS-6324-180W of work drive motor, the 6 right side output shaft of work drive motor is fixedly welded first rotating shaft 7, described
The first runner 8 is fixedly mounted in first rotating shaft 7, guide plate 23 is vertically arranged between the work drive motor 6 and defecation chamber 4, it is described
7 right end of first rotating shaft runs through the guide plate 23, and extends in the defecation chamber 4,4 inner horizontal of the defecation chamber setting the
Screw blade 18 is fixedly mounted in second shaft 17 for two shafts 17, and 7 right end of first rotating shaft is fixedly welded the second shaft 17,
4 right end of the defecation chamber setting opening, the starting of work drive motor 6 drive the first rotating shaft 7 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 7
It drives second shaft 17 and screw blade 18 to rotate, can be realized and stool is discharged；
The second runner 9 is arranged in parallel above first runner 8, passes through biography between first runner 8 and second runner 9
It sending band 10 to connect, third shaft 21 is fixedly welded on the right side of the conveyer belt 10, external screw thread is arranged in 21 outer wall of third shaft, and
21 right end of third shaft is rotatablely connected inner thread sleeve 24, and the inner thread sleeve 24 is slidably mounted on the horizontal concrete chute
In 5, and 24 inner wall of the inner thread sleeve is provided with the internal screw thread matched with 21 external screw thread of third shaft, the interior spiral shell
Lower through-hole is arranged in 24 right end of line sleeve, and the rotation of third shaft 21 drives the inner thread sleeve 24 along the horizontal concrete chute 5
It horizontally slips, also achieves to realize and carry out intermittent discharge release to stool in the stool placing box 2 to stool
Quantitative discharge；
It is fixedly connected with isocon 19 below 5 both ends of horizontal concrete chute, the isocon 19 is connected to the defecation chamber 4, described
The setting of isocon 19 can be avoided the accumulation of stool residue in the horizontal concrete chute 5；
21 middle position of third shaft is fixedly welded gear 22, and vertical rack gear 11 is arranged on rear side of the gear 22, described perpendicular
Spur rack 11 is engaged with the gear 22, and vertical 11 upper end of rack gear extends on the left of 3 lower wall of air compression box
In to the air compression box 3, activity setting piston plate 12, vertical 11 upper end of rack gear and institute in the air compression box 3
It states 12 left end of piston plate to be fixedly welded, 12 right end of piston plate is fixedly welded reset spring 13,13 lower end of reset spring
The 3 lower wall right positions of air compression box are fixed on, air inlet 14 is arranged in the 3 right side wall middle position of air compression box,
Check valve is installed, 3 lower horizontal of air compression box is uniformly arranged multiple air-exhausting ducts 15, the row inside the air inlet 14
Air hose 15 is connected to 3 inner cavity of air compression box, and 15 lower end of air-exhausting duct is connected to the stool placing box 2；The third
The rotation of shaft 21 drives the gear 22 to rotate, so that the gear 22 drives the vertical rack gear 11 to move up and down, institute
Stating vertical rack gear 11 drives the piston plate 12 to move up and down, and realizes to air compression release in the air compression box 3
Purpose helps to realize quickly discharge stool, and has saved a large amount of resource, alleviates the operating pressure of reviewer；
The 2 side wall material of stool placing box is tempered glass so that it is convenient to which reviewer makes clearly stool appearance
It examines, while facilitating and being cleaned to inside the stool placing box 2,2 right side wall of stool placing box welds quarter vertically
Ruler is spent, the setting of graduated scale, which is facilitated, carries out rough estimation to stool amount in stool placing box 2；
Upper through-hole 16 is arranged in the 2 bottom middle position of stool placing box, and the upper through-hole 16 is connected to lower through-hole, and it is described on
16 internal diameter of through-hole is consistent with lower through-hole.
The working principle of the invention is: stool enters in the stool placing box 2 by the adding mouth 20, described in starting
Work drive motor 6, the work drive motor 6 rotate, and drive the first rotating shaft 7, the first runner 8 and the rotation of the second runner 9, and described the
Two runners 9 drive the third shaft 21 to rotate, and the rotation of third shaft 21 drives the gear 22 to rotate, so that
The gear 22 drives the vertical rack gear 11 to move up and down, and the vertical rack gear 11 drives the piston plate 12 to move up and down,
The purpose to air compression release in the air compression box 3 is realized, so that stool is by air in the stool placing box 2
Pressure and decline, the then third shaft 21 rotation drives the inner thread sleeve 24 to horizontally slip along the horizontal concrete chute 5,
To realize the quantitative row also achieved to the intermittent discharge release of stool progress in the stool placing box 2 to stool
Out, the stool then in lower through-hole falls into the defecation chamber 4, and the first rotating shaft 7 drives second shaft 17 and spiral
Blade 18 rotates, and can be realized and stool is discharged；The present invention can guarantee the safety of reviewer, avoid reviewer straight
The stool of patient is contacted, while can be realized and stool is automatically drained out.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is
It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description the invention and simplifies description, rather than indicate
Or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot understand
For limitation of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, and it should not be understood as instruction or dark
Show relative importance or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.The spy of " first ", " second " etc. is defined as a result,
Sign can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated,
The meaning of " plurality " is two or more.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of safe sampler of stool for medical test, including support base (1), stool placing box (2), air pressure
Contracting case (3), defecation chamber (4) and horizontal concrete chute (5), support base (1) top setting stool placing box (2), the stool
Adding mouth (20) are set on rear side of placing box (2)；Stool placing box (2) the lower horizontal weld horizontal sliding slot (5), the level
Defecation chamber (4) are arranged in sliding slot (5) lower horizontal, which is characterized in that the defecation chamber (4) is fixed on the support base (1)
Surface middle position, stool placing box (2) top are fixedly welded air compression box (3)；During defecation chamber (4) top is
Hollow structure, horizontal concrete chute (5) lower part are hollow structure.
2. the safe sampler of the stool according to claim 1 for medical test, which is characterized in that the support bottom
Seat (1) upper surface leftward position setting work drive motor (6), work drive motor (6) right side output shaft are fixedly welded first rotating shaft
(7), it is fixedly mounted the first runner (8) on the first rotating shaft (7), is set vertically between the work drive motor (6) and defecation chamber (4)
It sets guide plate (23), first rotating shaft (7) right end runs through the guide plate (23), and extends in the defecation chamber (4).
3. the safe sampler of the stool according to claim 2 for medical test, which is characterized in that the work electricity
Machine (6) is set as clockwise and anticlockwise motor, and the work drive motor (6) model YS-6324-180W.
4. the safe sampler of the stool according to claim 2 for medical test, which is characterized in that the defecation chamber
(4) the second shaft (17) are arranged in inner horizontal, screw blade (18) are fixedly mounted in the second shaft (17), the first rotating shaft
(7) right end is fixedly welded the second shaft (17), defecation chamber (4) the right end setting opening.
5. the safe sampler of the stool according to claim 2 for medical test, which is characterized in that described first turn
It is arranged in parallel the second runner (9) above wheel (8), passes through conveyer belt between first runner (8) and second runner (9)
(10) it connects, is fixedly welded third shaft (21) on the right side of the conveyer belt (10), outer spiral shell is arranged in third shaft (21) outer wall
Line, and third shaft (21) right end rotation connection inner thread sleeve (24), the inner thread sleeve (24) are slidably mounted on
In the horizontal concrete chute (5), and the inner thread sleeve (24) inner wall is provided with and matches with third shaft (21) external screw thread
Lower through-hole is arranged in the internal screw thread of conjunction, inner thread sleeve (24) right end.
6. the safe sampler of the stool according to claim 5 for medical test, which is characterized in that described horizontal sliding
It is fixedly connected isocon (19) below slot (5) both ends, the isocon (19) is connected to the defecation chamber (4).
7. the safe sampler of the stool according to claim 5 for medical test, which is characterized in that the third turns
Axis (21) middle position is fixedly welded gear (22), and vertical rack gear (11), the vertical rack gear are arranged on rear side of the gear (22)
(11) it is engaged with the gear (22), vertical rack gear (11) upper end is prolonged on the left of air compression box (3) lower wall
It extends in the air compression box (3), activity setting piston plate (12), the vertical rack gear in the air compression box (3)
(11) upper end is fixedly welded with the piston plate (12) left end, and piston plate (12) right end is fixedly welded reset spring (13),
Air compression box (3) the lower wall right positions, air compression box (3) right side are fixed in reset spring (13) lower end
Air inlet (14) are arranged in wall middle position, and check valve, water below the air compression box (3) are installed inside the air inlet (14)
Flat to be uniformly arranged multiple air-exhausting ducts (15), the air-exhausting duct (15) is connected to air compression box (3) inner cavity, the air-exhausting duct
(15) lower end is connected to the stool placing box (2).
8. the safe sampler of the stool according to claim 1 for medical test, which is characterized in that the stool is put
Setting case (2) side wall material is tempered glass, and stool placing box (2) right side wall welds graduated scale vertically.
9. the safe sampler of the stool according to claim 7 for medical test, which is characterized in that the stool is put
It sets case (2) bottom middle position and upper through-hole (16) is set, the upper through-hole (16) is connected to lower through-hole, and the upper through-hole (16)
Internal diameter is consistent with lower through-hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810963041.9A CN109000953A (en) | 2018-08-22 | 2018-08-22 | A kind of safe sampler of stool for medical test |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810963041.9A CN109000953A (en) | 2018-08-22 | 2018-08-22 | A kind of safe sampler of stool for medical test |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109000953A true CN109000953A (en) | 2018-12-14 |
Family
ID=64593683
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810963041.9A Pending CN109000953A (en) | 2018-08-22 | 2018-08-22 | A kind of safe sampler of stool for medical test |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109000953A (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204116089U (en) * | 2014-10-25 | 2015-01-21 | 雷雪明 | Clinical laboratory's sampler |
| CN207751732U (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2018-08-21 | 邢台格默森化工科技有限公司 | A kind of sampler during chemical industry synthesis |
| CN207751733U (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2018-08-21 | 邢台格默森化工科技有限公司 | A kind of liquid chemical product sampling apparatus |
-
2018
- 2018-08-22 CN CN201810963041.9A patent/CN109000953A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204116089U (en) * | 2014-10-25 | 2015-01-21 | 雷雪明 | Clinical laboratory's sampler |
| CN207751732U (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2018-08-21 | 邢台格默森化工科技有限公司 | A kind of sampler during chemical industry synthesis |
| CN207751733U (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2018-08-21 | 邢台格默森化工科技有限公司 | A kind of liquid chemical product sampling apparatus |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20181214 |