CN108999542A - 一种温度可控式太阳能窗户 - Google Patents

一种温度可控式太阳能窗户 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108999542A
CN108999542A CN201810899728.0A CN201810899728A CN108999542A CN 108999542 A CN108999542 A CN 108999542A CN 201810899728 A CN201810899728 A CN 201810899728A CN 108999542 A CN108999542 A CN 108999542A
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blinds
indoor
glass
windscreen
solar energy
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徐立霜
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Hong Zhiwei
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Qingdao Tian Xu Spin Energy New Energy Co Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • E06B5/16Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E06B3/67Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light
    • E06B3/6715Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light specially adapted for increased thermal insulation or for controlled passage of light
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/02Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/26Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
    • E06B9/264Combinations of lamellar blinds with roller shutters, screen windows, windows, or double panes; Lamellar blinds with special devices
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/26Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
    • E06B9/28Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable
    • E06B9/30Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable liftable
    • E06B9/32Operating, guiding, or securing devices therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/26Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
    • E06B9/38Other details
    • E06B9/386Details of lamellae
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/02Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
    • E06B2007/023Air flow induced by fan
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/26Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
    • E06B9/264Combinations of lamellar blinds with roller shutters, screen windows, windows, or double panes; Lamellar blinds with special devices
    • E06B2009/2643Screens between double windows

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Blinds (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种温度可控式太阳能窗户,包括内层玻璃和外层玻璃,以及用于将外界风或室内风引入内层玻璃和外层玻璃之间加热层的风机;加热层一端为进风口,另一端为出风口,进风口包括位于风机两侧的外界风进口和室内风进口,外界风进口和室内风进口分别设置外界风挡和室内风挡,加热层内设置有可升降的百叶帘,百叶帘包括百叶和穿过百叶的连接杆/绳,百叶可绕连接杆/绳在180°范围内旋转,百叶一面涂覆有吸热涂层,另一面涂覆有隔热遮阳涂层,且百叶上开设微孔;百叶帘、风机、外界风挡和室内风挡均与电控装置电连接,本发明所公开的太阳能窗户集取暖、隔热、采光于一体,室内温度可控,具有很好的市场应用前景。

Description

一种温度可控式太阳能窗户
技术领域
本发明涉及一种太阳能窗户,特别涉及一种温度可控式太阳能窗户。
背景技术
目前有很多利用太阳能取暖的窗户,这种窗户大部分只适用于冬天天气比较寒冷的季节使用,在温度比较高的夏天,这种窗户反而会增加室内的温度,给人们生活带来不便。有的太阳能取暖的窗户采光效果不太好,造成室内昏暗,影响正常的采光。
发明内容
为解决上述技术问题,本发明提供了一种温度可控式太阳能窗户,以达到既可以采暖、也能隔热,并且具有很好的采光效果的目的。
为达到上述目的,本发明的技术方案如下:
一种温度可控式太阳能窗户,包括内层玻璃和外层玻璃,以及用于将外界风或室内风引入内层玻璃和外层玻璃之间加热层的风机;所述加热层一端为进风口,另一端为出风口,所述进风口包括位于风机两侧的外界风进口和室内风进口,所述外界风进口和室内风进口分别设置外界风挡和室内风挡,所述加热层内设置有可升降的百叶帘,所述百叶帘包括百叶和穿过百叶的连接杆/绳,所述百叶可绕连接杆/绳在180°范围内旋转,所述百叶一面涂覆有吸热涂层,另一面涂覆有隔热遮阳涂层,且百叶上开设微孔;所述百叶帘、风机、外界风挡和室内风挡均与电控装置电连接。
上述方案中,所述外层玻璃为双层的中空玻璃或双层的真空玻璃或单层玻璃。
上述方案中,所述出风口设有可将风引入室内或排到室外的风道切换装置,所述风道切换装置与电控装置电连接。
上述方案中,所述风机位于加热层的底部。
上述方案中,所述百叶帘顶部设置收卷装置。
通过上述技术方案,本发明提供的温度可控式太阳能窗户在加热层内增加可升降的百叶帘,白天需要采光时可将百叶帘拉起来;夜晚可当窗帘使用;需要增加取暖效果时,可将百叶上涂覆有吸热涂层的一面朝向阳光,当室内需要降温时,可将百叶上涂覆有隔热遮阳涂层的一面朝向阳光,避免过多的热量进入室内。百叶上开设微孔,可供风通过,不影响风机的正常工作。电控装置可以根据室内的温度自动开启或关闭风机,也可以控制百叶帘的升降和旋转,同时还能控制外界风挡和室内风挡的开启和关闭,当需要进行室外循环时,开启外界风挡,关闭室内风挡;当需要进行室内循环时,开启室内风挡,关闭外界风挡,可保证室内的温度。
本发明公开的温度可控式太阳能窗户集取暖、隔热、采光于一体,室内温度可控,具有很好的市场应用前景。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。
图1为本发明实施例一所公开的一种温度可控式太阳能窗户侧面示意图;
图2为本发明实施例二所公开的一种温度可控式太阳能窗户侧面示意图;
图3为百叶帘的正面示意图。
图中,1、内层玻璃;2、加热层;3、风机;4、第一层玻璃;5、第二层玻璃;6、真空层;7、风道切换装置;8、百叶帘;9、百叶;10、连接杆/绳;11、收卷装置;12、微孔;13、外界风挡;14、室内风挡;15、单层玻璃。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。
本发明提供了一种温度可控式太阳能窗户,如图1和图2所示,该窗户结构设置合理,既可取暖,也能隔热,使用效果好。
如图1所示的温度可控式太阳能窗户,包括内层玻璃1和外层玻璃,以及用于将外界风或室内风引入内层玻璃1和外层玻璃之间加热层2的风机3,风机3位于加热层2的底部。外层玻璃为双层的中空玻璃或双层的真空玻璃或单层玻璃。如图1所示,外层玻璃为双层的真空玻璃,包括第一层玻璃4、第二层玻璃5以及位于第一层玻璃4和第二层玻璃5之间的真空层6。如图2所示,实施例二的外层玻璃为单层玻璃15。
加热层2一端为进风口,另一端为出风口,进风口包括位于风机3两侧的外界风进口和室内风进口,外界风进口和室内风进口分别设置外界风挡13和室内风挡14;出风口设有可将风引入室内或排到室外的风道切换装置7,风道切换装置7与电控装置电连接。
如图3所示,加热层2内设置有可升降的百叶帘8,百叶帘8包括百叶9和穿过百叶9的连接杆/绳10,百叶帘8顶部设置收卷装置11。百叶9可绕连接杆/绳10在180°范围内旋转,百叶9一面涂覆有吸热涂层,另一面涂覆有隔热遮阳涂层,且百叶9上开设微孔12;百叶帘8、风机3、外界风挡13和室内风挡14均与电控装置电连接。
本发明提供的温度可控式太阳能窗户在加热层内增加可升降的百叶帘,白天需要采光时可利用收卷装置11将百叶帘8拉起来;夜晚可放下当窗帘使用;需要增加取暖效果时,可将百叶上涂覆有吸热涂层的一面朝向阳光,吸收更多的太阳能,当室内需要降温时,可将百叶上涂覆有隔热遮阳涂层的一面朝向阳光,避免过多的热量进入室内。百叶上开设微孔,可供风通过,不影响风机的正常工作。
同时,风道切换装置7可以保证在室内不需要暖风时,将暖风直接排到室外,满足人们日常生活的多种需求。电控装置可以根据室内的温度自动开启或关闭风机,也可以控制百叶帘的升降和旋转,同时还能控制外界风挡13和室内风挡14的开启和关闭,实现室内循环和室外循环的切换。
对所公开的实施例的上述说明,使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本发明。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见的,本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本发明的精神或范围的情况下,在其它实施例中实现。因此,本发明将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例,而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。

Claims (5)

1.一种温度可控式太阳能窗户,包括内层玻璃和外层玻璃,以及用于将外界风或室内风引入内层玻璃和外层玻璃之间加热层的风机;所述加热层一端为进风口,另一端为出风口,其特征在于,所述进风口包括位于风机两侧的外界风进口和室内风进口,所述外界风进口和室内风进口分别设置外界风挡和室内风挡,所述加热层内设置有可升降的百叶帘,所述百叶帘包括百叶和穿过百叶的连接杆/绳,所述百叶可绕连接杆/绳在180°范围内旋转,所述百叶一面涂覆有吸热涂层,另一面涂覆有隔热遮阳涂层,且百叶上开设微孔;所述百叶帘、风机、外界风挡和室内风挡均与电控装置电连接。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种温度可控式太阳能窗户,其特征在于,所述外层玻璃为双层的中空玻璃或双层的真空玻璃或单层玻璃。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种温度可控式太阳能窗户,其特征在于,所述出风口设有可将风引入室内或排到室外的风道切换装置,所述风道切换装置与电控装置电连接。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种温度可控式太阳能窗户,其特征在于,所述风机位于加热层的底部。
5.根据权利要求1所述的一种温度可控式太阳能窗户,其特征在于,所述百叶帘顶部设置收卷装置。
CN201810899728.0A 2018-08-09 2018-08-09 一种温度可控式太阳能窗户 Pending CN108999542A (zh)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112145059A (zh) * 2020-09-24 2020-12-29 西安建筑科技大学 一种风量可控式太阳能保温通风双层窗户及运行方法

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KR20110057373A (ko) * 2009-11-24 2011-06-01 한국에너지기술연구원 에너지 절약형 다기능 블라인드 창호
CN202689873U (zh) * 2012-07-07 2013-01-23 山东创尔沃热泵技术股份有限公司 太阳能集热百叶帘及其集热装置
CN205227717U (zh) * 2015-10-21 2016-05-11 罗剑飞 空调百叶窗及其百叶片
US20170191309A1 (en) * 2015-03-24 2017-07-06 Device Co.,Ltd. Intake-Exhaust Unit and Double Skin System Using Same
CN209556833U (zh) * 2018-08-09 2019-10-29 青岛天旭旋能新能源有限公司 一种温度可控式太阳能窗户

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20110057373A (ko) * 2009-11-24 2011-06-01 한국에너지기술연구원 에너지 절약형 다기능 블라인드 창호
CN202689873U (zh) * 2012-07-07 2013-01-23 山东创尔沃热泵技术股份有限公司 太阳能集热百叶帘及其集热装置
US20170191309A1 (en) * 2015-03-24 2017-07-06 Device Co.,Ltd. Intake-Exhaust Unit and Double Skin System Using Same
CN205227717U (zh) * 2015-10-21 2016-05-11 罗剑飞 空调百叶窗及其百叶片
CN209556833U (zh) * 2018-08-09 2019-10-29 青岛天旭旋能新能源有限公司 一种温度可控式太阳能窗户

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112145059A (zh) * 2020-09-24 2020-12-29 西安建筑科技大学 一种风量可控式太阳能保温通风双层窗户及运行方法

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