CN108999280A - Building module connecting node and building module - Google Patents

Building module connecting node and building module Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108999280A
CN108999280A CN201811049557.9A CN201811049557A CN108999280A CN 108999280 A CN108999280 A CN 108999280A CN 201811049557 A CN201811049557 A CN 201811049557A CN 108999280 A CN108999280 A CN 108999280A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
clamping
corner fittings
cavity
clamping element
building module
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Granted
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CN201811049557.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108999280B (en
Inventor
陈志华
刘洋
周婷
钟旭
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Tianjin University
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Tianjin University
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Priority to CN201811049557.9A priority Critical patent/CN108999280B/en
Publication of CN108999280A publication Critical patent/CN108999280A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/185Connections not covered by E04B1/21 and E04B1/2403, e.g. connections between structural parts of different material
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/58Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of building module connecting node and building modules, the former has corner fittings and fastener, and there is inner hollow to form the corner fittings ontology of cavity, offer connector on corner fittings ontology for corner fittings, cavity is connected to by connector with external environment, is internally provided with clamping device in cavity;Fastener includes fastener ontology and the clamping structure that is set on fastener ontology;Clamping structure can stretch to the inside of cavity from connector to be clamped by clamping device.The latter include it is multiple the former.Building module construction is carried out using the present invention, it is simple, convenient, and connection is safe and reliable, can reach the beneficial effects such as speed of application is fast, building structure is firm.

Description

Building module connecting node and building module
Technical field
The present invention relates to building module fields, more particularly, to a kind of building module connecting node and building module.
Background technique
Building module is a kind of new model building form indeed, is made of a series of complete modular unit assembly, module list Member is prefabricated in factory process and completes interior decoration, and complete modular unit is then transported to scene and carries out splicing installation.Essence On be to be maximized using factory work, most of work is placed on factory and completed by the construction theory that work on the spot minimizes, existing Field only needs to assemble, and prefabricated rate is high, belongs to the high-end product of assembled architecture.Since itself builds feature, there is production quality It is excellent, speed of application is fast, it is environmentally protective, save human and material resources, ensure the outstanding advantages such as construction quality, be a kind of new emerging, tool Construction style with broad prospects for development.
Building module is different from traditional architecture construction mode, and a most key step is at the scene by complete module list Member carries out integrated assembly.
Currently, it is in the prior art that the mode assembled between two adjacent modular units is varied, it is the most frequently used Be to complete to assemble by way of site welding, still, assembled by way of site welding, have need to expend it is big The manpower and material resources of amount, and the problem of being difficult to realize is welded in the middle part of site welding operating difficulties, especially building module;In order to avoid The above problem, currently, also there is part construction site to carry out by way of connecting bolt between two adjacent modular units Assembly, it is assembled in this way, although can be avoided the above problem that welding generates, but needs reserved construction hole, Post-processing workload is brought, modular construction is actually unfavorable for.
Summary of the invention
Present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and its purpose is to provide a kind of building module connecting node and modules Building.
Building module construction is carried out using the present invention, it is simple to operate, and connect securely and reliably, construction speed can be reached The beneficial effects such as degree is fast, building structure is firm.
The following technical scheme is adopted to achieve the purpose of the present invention:
The invention of first technical solution be a kind of building module connecting node, the building module connecting node have corner fittings and Fastener.
There is the corner fittings inner hollow to form the corner fittings ontology of cavity, offer connector on the corner fittings ontology, The cavity is connected to by the connector with external environment, is internally provided with clamping device in the cavity;The fastener packet The clamping structure for including fastener ontology and being set on the fastener ontology;The clamping structure can be stretched to from the connector The inside of the cavity is to by the gripping means grips.
In addition, the building module connecting node of the second technical solution, in the building module connecting node of the first technical solution On the basis of, the clamping device includes clamping element and adjustable spring, and the clamping element passes through the adjustable spring and the appearance The cavity wall surface of chamber connects.
In addition, the building module connecting node of third technical solution, in the building module connecting node of the second technical solution On the basis of, multiple clamping protrusions, and every two institute are provided on the side of the adjustable spring in the clamping element It states and is spaced apart from each other to form clamping recess between clamping protrusion;The clamping structure include main body and be set to the main body towards The clamping portion of the side of the clamping element, the clamping portion include can be embedded in the inside of the clamping recess clamping protrusion and The clamping recess portion for clamping protrusion can be accommodated.
In addition, the building module connecting node of the 4th technical solution, connects in the building module of second or third technical solution On the basis of connecing node, there are two the clamping element tools, respectively the first clamping element and the second clamping element.
First clamping element is oppositely arranged with second clamping element, and first clamping element and described second clamps Part passes through the adjustable spring respectively and connect with the cavity wall surface of the cavity, and the connector is formed in first clamping element Between second clamping element.
In addition, the building module connecting node of the 5th technical solution, in the building module connecting node of the 4th technical solution On the basis of, the clamping device further includes limiting component, and one end of the limiting component is abutted with first clamping element, institute The other end for stating limiting component is abutted with second clamping element.
The limiting component can along the clamping structure protrude into direction move until be detached from first clamping element and Second clamping element and the inside for being placed in the cavity.
In addition, the building module connecting node of the 6th technical solution, connects in the building module of second or third technical solution On the basis of connecing node, the clamping element has and only has one.
In addition, the building module connecting node of the 7th technical solution, in the building module connecting node of the 6th technical solution On the basis of, the clamping device further includes limiting component, and one end of the limiting component is with the clamping element away from described The side of adjustable spring abuts, and the other end of the limiting component is abutted with the cavity wall surface of the cavity.
The limiting component can be moved along the direction of protruding into of the clamping structure until being detached from the clamping element and accommodating In the inside of the cavity.
In addition, the building module connecting node of the 8th technical solution, in the building module connecting node of the first technical solution On the basis of, peephole is also provided on the corner fittings ontology, the cavity is connected to by the peephole with external environment.
In addition, the building module connecting node of the 9th technical solution, in the building module connecting node of the first technical solution On the basis of, there are two corner fittings tools, respectively upper corner fittings and lower corner fittings, the connector of the upper corner fittings downward, institute State the connector of lower corner fittings upward;
In the fastener, the clamping structure includes being set to the upper clamping structure of the upper end of the fastener ontology and setting It is placed in the lower clamping structure of the lower end of the fastener ontology;
The lower clamping structure can be stretched to from the connector of the lower corner fittings inside of the cavity of the lower corner fittings from And by the gripping means grips of the lower corner fittings;The upper clamping structure can stretch to described from the connector of the upper corner fittings The inside of the cavity of upper corner fittings is to by the gripping means grips of the upper corner fittings.
The invention of tenth technical solution is a kind of building module, with multiple above-mentioned building module connecting nodes.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
Currently, it is in the prior art that the mode assembled between two adjacent modular units is varied, it is the most frequently used Be to complete to assemble by way of site welding, still, assembled in this way, have need to expend a large amount of manpower Material resources, and site welding operating difficulties, it is easy to produce the problems such as electric spark causes fire.
In contrast, the first aspect of the present invention provides a kind of building module connecting node, building module connection section Point has corner fittings and fastener.
There is above-mentioned corner fittings inner hollow to form the corner fittings ontology of cavity, and connector is offered on corner fittings ontology, connect Cavity is connected to by mouth with external environment, is internally provided with clamping device in cavity;Above-mentioned fastener includes fastener ontology and setting Clamping structure on fastener ontology;Clamping structure can stretch to the inside of cavity from connector to be pressed from both sides by clamping device Tightly.
To the present invention carry out in use, can by the way that clamping structure to be stretched to the inside of cavity, thus realize corner fittings with Connection between fastener further will need two connectors assembled to connect respectively with corner fittings and fastener and complete two companies Connection between fitting.
In building module connecting node provided by the invention, due to being provided with clamping structure, thus, it can be in clamping structure Clamping action under the clamping structure for the inside for stretching to cavity is clamped, to guarantee to connect between corner fittings and fastener Degree of stability avoids generating loosening between corner fittings and fastener.
Another aspect of the present invention additionally provides a kind of building module, with above-mentioned building module connecting node.
Compared with prior art, building module construction is carried out using the present invention, it is simple to operate, and connecting safety can It leans on, the beneficial effects such as speed of application is fast, building structure is firm can be reached, be conducive to modular construction.In addition, modular unit can Factory complete interior decoration, extraneous adornment, scene only need to lift connection after can handbag move in the assembly, it can be achieved that 100% Rate.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical solution in the prior art Embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art be briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below Attached drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor It puts, is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is to indicate that the overall structure of the upper corner fittings of first embodiment of building module connecting node provided by the invention is shown It is intended to.
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view for indicating Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is to indicate that the overall structure of the lower corner fittings of first embodiment of building module connecting node provided by the invention is shown It is intended to.
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view for indicating Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the overall structure signal for indicating the fastener of first embodiment of building module connecting node provided by the invention Figure.
Fig. 6 be indicate the fastener of first embodiment of building module connecting node provided by the invention the second structure it is whole Body structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 be indicate the fastener of first embodiment of building module connecting node provided by the invention third structure it is whole Body structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is the overall structure diagram for indicating one embodiment of building module provided by the invention.
Fig. 9 is the overall structure diagram for indicating the modular unit in Fig. 8.
Figure 10 is the assembling schematic diagram between the adjacent modular units indicated in Fig. 8.
Appended drawing reference: the upper corner fittings of 101-;Corner fittings under 102-;1- corner fittings ontology;11- connector;12- clamping device;121- Clamping element;The first clamping element of 1211-;The second clamping element of 1212-;122- adjustable spring;123- limiting component;13- peephole;2- Fastener;21- fastener ontology;22- clamping structure;The upper clamping structure of 221-;Clamping structure under 222-;3- modular unit;31- smallpox Plate-girder;32- joist;33- module column.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described implementation Example is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill Personnel's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " on ", "lower", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outside" etc. The orientation or positional relationship of instruction is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of the description present invention and letter Change description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with specific orientation construct and Operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " are only used for description mesh , it is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " setting " " connects Connect " it shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, it may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can be machine Tool connection, is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, two members can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary Connection inside part.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood in the present invention with concrete condition Concrete meaning.
The overall structure of the building module connecting node provided according to the present invention can be specifically divided into following several specific implementations Example.
First embodiment
Fig. 1 is to indicate that the overall structure of the upper corner fittings of first embodiment of building module connecting node provided by the invention is shown It is intended to.Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view for indicating Fig. 1.Fig. 3 is the first embodiment for indicating building module connecting node provided by the invention The overall structure diagram of lower corner fittings.Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view for indicating Fig. 3.Fig. 5 is to indicate building module connection provided by the invention The overall structure diagram of the fastener of the first embodiment of node.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of building module connecting node is present embodiments provided, the building module connecting node With corner fittings and fastener 2.
There is corner fittings inner hollow to form the corner fittings ontology 1 of cavity, and connector 11 is offered on corner fittings ontology 1, connect Cavity is connected to by mouth 11 with external environment, is internally provided with clamping device 12 in cavity;Fastener 2 includes fastener ontology 21 and sets The clamping structure 22 being placed on fastener ontology 21;Clamping structure 22 can stretch to the inside of cavity from connector 11 to be pressed from both sides Tight device 12 clamps.
Further, above-mentioned clamping device 12 includes clamping element 121 and adjustable spring 122, and clamping element 121 passes through the bullet that stretches Spring 122 is connect with the cavity wall surface of cavity.
Further, multiple clampings protrusion is provided on the side of adjustable spring 122 in clamping element 121, and Every two clamps to be spaced apart from each other to form clamping recess between protrusion;Clamping structure 22 include main body and be set to main body towards folder The clamping portion of the side of tight part 121, clamping portion include that can be embedded in the clamping protrusion of the inside of clamping recess and can accommodate folder The clamping recess portion of tight protrusion.
Still further, there are two the tools of clamping element 121, respectively the first clamping element 1211 and the second clamping element 1212.
First clamping element 1211 is oppositely arranged with the second clamping element 1212, and the first clamping element 1211 and the second clamping element 1212 are connect with the cavity wall surface of cavity by adjustable spring 122 respectively, and connector 11 is formed in the first clamping element 1211 and the Between two clamping elements 1212.
Still further, above-mentioned clamping device 12 further includes limiting component 123, one end of limiting component 123 and the first folder Tight part 1211 abuts, and the other end of limiting component 123 is abutted with the second clamping element 1212.
Limiting component 123 can be moved along the direction of protruding into of clamping structure 22 until being detached from the first clamping element 1211 and second Clamping element 1212 and the inside for being placed in cavity.
In addition, being also provided with peephole 13 on corner fittings ontology 1, cavity is connected to by peephole 13 with external environment.
In addition, there are two above-mentioned corner fittings tools, respectively upper corner fittings 101 and lower corner fittings 102, the connector of upper corner fittings 101 11 downward, and the connector 11 of lower corner fittings 102 is upward;
In fastener 2, clamping structure 22 includes being set to the upper clamping structure 221 of the upper end of fastener ontology 21 and being set to The lower clamping structure 222 of the lower end of fastener ontology 21;
Upper clamping structure 221 can be stretched to from the connector 11 of upper corner fittings 101 inside of the cavity of upper corner fittings 101 to It is clamped by the clamping device 12 of upper corner fittings 101;Lower clamping structure 222 can stretch to inferior horn from the connector 11 of lower corner fittings 102 The inside of the cavity of part 102 by the clamping device 12 of lower corner fittings 102 to be clamped.
Second embodiment
It, will be " still further, clamping element 121 has two compared with first embodiment on the basis of first embodiment It is a, respectively the first clamping element 1211 and the second clamping element 1212.
First clamping element 1211 is oppositely arranged with the second clamping element 1212, and the first clamping element 1211 and the second clamping element 1212 are connect with the cavity wall surface of cavity by adjustable spring 122 respectively, and connector 11 is formed in the first clamping element 1211 and the Between two clamping elements 1212.
Still further, above-mentioned clamping device 12 further includes limiting component 123, one end of limiting component 123 and the first folder Tight part 1211 abuts, and the other end of limiting component 123 is abutted with the second clamping element 1212.
Limiting component 123 can be moved along the direction of protruding into of clamping structure 22 until being detached from the first clamping element 1211 and second Clamping element 1212 and the inside for being placed in cavity." structure replace with flowering structure:
" still further, above-mentioned clamping element 121 has and only has one.
Still further, setting clamping device 12 further includes limiting component 123, one end of limiting component 123 and clamping element 121 side away from adjustable spring 122 abuts, and the other end of limiting component 123 is abutted with the cavity wall surface of cavity.
Limiting component 123 can be moved along the direction of protruding into of clamping structure 22 until being detached from clamping element 121 and being placed in The inside of chamber."
Remaining structure is identical with the first embodiment.
It should be strongly noted that in two above-mentioned specific embodiments, the number of adjustable spring 122 with no restriction, For example, in order to fully ensure that connective stability, setting clamping element 121 by protrude into that direction is uniformly arranged along clamping structure 22 three A adjustable spring 122 is connect with the cavity wall surface of cavity.Correspondingly, number can also be transformed to one or two or four It is a or more etc., as long as can be realized flexible rebound function.
In addition, the present invention also provides a kind of building module, which has multiple above-mentioned first embodiments or the Building module connecting node described in two embodiments.
Specifically, which is assembled by multiple modular units 3, an implementation of the building module presented below The assembly method between the modular unit 3 and its adjacent modular units 3 for assemblying the building module in example:
Fig. 8 is the overall structure diagram for indicating one embodiment of building module provided by the invention.Fig. 9 is to indicate figure The overall structure diagram of modular unit in 8.Figure 10 is the assembling schematic diagram between the adjacent modular units indicated in Fig. 8.
As shown in Fig. 8 to Figure 10, in one embodiment of building module provided by the invention, modules unit 3 Mutual assembling structure between structure and multiple modular units 3 is as follows:
In each modular unit 3, respective smallpox plate-girder 31, joist 32, module column 33, upper corner fittings are respectively included 101 and lower corner fittings 102, laterally setting, module column 33 are longitudinally disposed respectively for smallpox plate-girder 31 and joist 32;Every two ceiling It is connected between beam 31 by a lower corner fittings 102;It is connected between every two joist 32 by a upper corner fittings 101;Each mould The upper end of block column 33 is connect with the bottom of lower corner fittings 102 respectively, and the lower end of each module column 33 top with upper corner fittings 101 respectively Portion's connection.
Further, with the modular unit 3 placed below in two neighbouring modular units 3 for the first module list Member, the modular unit 3 for being placed in top are the second modular unit, then: the lower corner fittings 102 and the second modular unit of the first modular unit Upper corner fittings 101 between connected by fastener 2.
In detail, the joist 32 of one or more above-mentioned modular units 3 formation lower layer on ground is individually fixed in build Built module;
The mounting clip pieces 2 in the connector 11 of the lower corner fittings 102 of substrustion module, the lower clamping structure 222 of fastener 2 according to It is clamped in the cavity for the lower corner fittings 102 for being inserted into substrustion module by the self weight of fastener 2;
Modular unit 3 is lifted when the top of substrustion module formation superstructure module, lifting, superstructure module Upper corner fittings 101 connect with the lower corner fittings 102 of substrustion module by fastener 2, the dependence of upper clamping structure 221 of fastener 2 is upper It is clamped in the cavity for the upper corner fittings 101 that the self weight of layer building block is inserted into superstructure module, building module is whole as a result, It installs.
Wherein, the connection between the connection between smallpox plate-girder 31 and lower corner fittings 102, joist 32 and upper corner fittings 101, mould The lower end of connection and module column 33 between the upper end of block column 33 and the bottom of lower corner fittings 102 and the top of upper corner fittings 101 it Between type of attachment it is varied, for example, the above-mentioned several places connection of setting is welding, alternatively, in upper corner fittings 101 and lower corner fittings It is separately connected the connecting component with connectivity port on 102 ontology, corner fittings and smallpox plate-girder 31, joist are completed by joggle Connection between 32 and module column 33 forms above-mentioned modular unit 3 after splicing assembling, is finally completed building module entirety Assembly project etc..
It should be strongly noted that multiple building module connection sections can be used when assembling to multiple modular units 3 Point can increase or decrease accordingly the number of the clamping structure 22 of fastener 2, according to assembling situation to reach the function being stably connected with Energy.
For example, Fig. 6 is to indicate that module provided by the invention is built in the form of the form of fastener 2 is first embodiment Build the overall structure diagram of the second structure of the fastener of the first embodiment of connecting node;Fig. 7 is to indicate provided by the invention The overall structure diagram of the third structure of the fastener of the first embodiment of building module connecting node, in Fig. 6, in every two When being attached between modular unit 3, the upper clamping structure 221 of the fastener 2 and lower clamping structure 222 are respectively set to two; In Fig. 7, when being attached between every four modular units 3, the upper clamping structure 221 of the fastener 2 and lower clamping structure 222 It is respectively set to four.
In building module connecting node provided by the invention, due to being provided with clamping structure, thus, it can be in clamping structure Clamping action under the clamping structure for the inside for stretching to cavity is clamped, to guarantee to connect between corner fittings and fastener Degree of stability avoids generating loosening between corner fittings and fastener.
Clamping structure can be by being stretched to the inside of cavity, to realize by building module connecting node provided by the invention Connection between corner fittings and fastener further will need two connectors assembled to connect completion with corner fittings and fastener respectively Connection between two connectors;Compared with welding in the prior art, building module construction, operation letter are carried out using the present invention Folk prescription just, and connects securely and reliably, can reach the beneficial effects such as speed of application is fast, building structure is firm, be conducive to modularization Construction.In addition, modular unit can factory complete interior decoration, extraneous adornment, scene only need to lift connection after can handbag enter Firmly, it can be achieved that 100% assembly rate.
In addition, setting clamping device includes clamping element in two specific embodiments of above-mentioned building module connecting node And adjustable spring, clamping element are connected by the cavity wall surface of adjustable spring and cavity.
Through the above structure, clamping element is clamped using adjustable spring, specifically, fastener clamping structure not In the case where the inside for stretching to cavity, adjustable spring is in free elongation state, when clamping structure stretches to the inside of cavity When, clamping structure squeezes clamping element, and then squeezes adjustable spring, and adjustable spring is in compressive state, is stretching Under the restoring force effect of contracting spring, clamping element carries out extruding clamping to the clamping structure for the inside for stretching to cavity, and by stretching Spring is pressed, and can fully ensure that stabilization, the reliability of tie point as a result,.
In addition, deviating from adjustable spring in clamping element in two specific embodiments of above-mentioned building module connecting node Side on be provided with multiple clampings protrusion, and every two clamps and is spaced apart from each other to form clamping recess between protrusion;Clamping structure Clamping portion including main body He the side towards clamping element for being set to main body, clamping portion include can be embedded in clamping recess interior The clamping protrusion in portion and the clamping recess portion that clamping protrusion can be accommodated.
Through the above structure, clamping element is realized using clamping protrusion, clamping recess, clamping protrusion and clamping recess portion and block Tight clamping fit between socket part forms self-locking card slot type connection structure, has the contact that can increase between clamping element and clamping portion Area further avoids generating loosening between clamping element and clamping portion, improves having for stable connection to increase frictional force Beneficial effect.
In addition, being also provided with sight on corner fittings ontology in two specific embodiments of above-mentioned building module connecting node Cavity is connected to by gaging hole, peephole with external environment.
Through the above structure, the clamping situation inside cavity is observed using peephole, with correspondingly control card Binding structure protrudes into degree, so that connection keeps continuing good stability.
In addition, there are two setting corner fittings tools, respectively in two specific embodiments of above-mentioned building module connecting node Upper corner fittings and lower corner fittings, downward, the connector of lower corner fittings is upward for the connector of upper corner fittings;
In fastener, clamping structure includes being set to the upper clamping structure of the upper end of fastener ontology and being set to fastener ontology Lower end lower clamping structure;
Lower clamping structure can stretch to the inside of the cavity of lower corner fittings from the connector of lower corner fittings to by lower corner fittings Gripping means grips;Upper clamping structure can stretch to the inside of the cavity of upper corner fittings from the connector of upper corner fittings to by upper angle The gripping means grips of part.
It, can be when being attached to two connection workpiece according to above structure, the above corner fittings connect workpiece with one and connects It connects, following corner fittings connect workpiece connection with another, then is connect respectively with upper corner fittings and lower corner fittings by fastener, to complete one Interconnection between a connection workpiece and another connection workpiece, the connection structure are simple and efficient, and are conducive to connection workpiece It is produced in batches, that is, produce multiple connection workpiece, and so that the one end for connecting workpiece is connected with corner fittings, then uniformly pass through fastener It is assembled, is conducive to improve production and assembly efficiency.
In addition, in the first specific embodiment of above-mentioned building module connecting node, there are two clamping element tools, respectively the One clamping element and the second clamping element.
First clamping element is oppositely arranged with the second clamping element, and the first clamping element and the second clamping element pass through the bullet that stretches respectively The connection of the cavity wall surface of spring and cavity, connector are formed between the first clamping element and the second clamping element.
Through the above structure, in the case where the inside that the clamping portion of fastener can be made to stretch to cavity, by the first clamping element and Second clamping element carries out Bidirectional clamping to clamping portion, to realize that the abundant extruding to shackle member clamps, further guarantees Stable connection.
In addition, setting clamping device further includes limit in the first specific embodiment of above-mentioned building module connecting node Component, one end of limiting component are abutted with the first clamping element, and the other end of limiting component is abutted with the second clamping element.
Limiting component can along clamping structure protrude into direction move until be detached from the first clamping element and the second clamping element and It is placed in the inside of cavity.
Through the above structure, can be in the case where the clamping portion of fastener not be extended into the inside of cavity, it will by limiting component Between first clamping element and the second clamping element from a distance, it connects flexible between the first clamping element and cavity cavity wall surface Adjustable spring between spring and the second clamping element of connection and cavity cavity wall surface is respectively at compressed state;Clamping portion After protruding into, with the propulsion of clamping portion, limiting component is constantly extruded until taking off between the first clamping element and the second clamping element From, thus, make the rebound of two adjustable springs, under the action of screen resilience, the first clamping element and the second clamping element by clamping portion into Row clamps.
The setting of above-mentioned limiting component has guiding role, is conducive to clamping portion from connector and rapidly enters the first clamping It is clamped between part and the second clamping element, is conducive to improve assembly efficiency.
In addition, setting clamping element has and only has one in the second specific embodiment of above-mentioned building module connecting node It is a.
In use, can by an above-mentioned clamping element by clamping structure be clamped in clamping element and cavity cavity wall surface it Between, to realize the connection between corner fittings and fastener, structure is simple, easy to use.
In addition, setting clamping device further includes limit in the second specific embodiment of above-mentioned building module connecting node Component, one end of limiting component are abutted with the side away from adjustable spring of clamping element, the other end of limiting component and cavity Cavity wall surface abuts.
Limiting component can be moved along the direction of protruding into of clamping structure until being detached from clamping element and being placed in the inside of cavity.
To, it can when in use, it, will by limiting component in the case where the clamping portion of fastener is not extended into the inside of cavity Between clamping element and the cavity wall of cavity from a distance, it connects at the adjustable spring between clamping element and cavity cavity wall surface In compressed state;After clamping portion is protruded into, with the propulsion of clamping portion, limiting component is constantly extruded until de- with clamping element From, thus, spring back adjustable spring, under the action of screen resilience, clamping portion is clamped by the cavity wall of clamping element and cavity.
The setting of above-mentioned limiting component, have guiding role, be conducive to clamping portion from connector rapidly enter clamping element with It is clamped between the cavity wall of cavity, is conducive to improve assembly efficiency.
In addition, specific structure of the invention is illustrated, but is not limited in above-mentioned specific embodiment This.
For example, setting clamping device includes clamping element in two specific embodiments of above-mentioned building module connecting node And adjustable spring, clamping element are connected by the cavity wall surface of adjustable spring and cavity.
But not limited to this, which is also possible to i.e. elastomeric element made of elastic material itself, without setting Adjustable spring is set, the interconnection between same achievable corner fittings and fastener, for example, it is the rubber being set to inside cavity Block opens up jack on rubber block, and when clamping structure stretches in above-mentioned jack, rubber block surrounds clamping structure, to card Binding structure is clamped, and to realize connection, correspondingly, protrusion or flower can be uniformly arranged on the hole wall of the composition jack of rubber block Line shape anti-skid structure improves chuck(ing) capacity etc. with increasing friction force.
But according to the structure setting clamping device in above-mentioned specific embodiment, using adjustable spring to clamping element It is clamped, specifically, in the case where the clamping structure of fastener is not extended into the inside of cavity, adjustable spring, which is in, freely to be stretched Long status, when clamping structure stretches to the inside of cavity, clamping structure squeezes clamping element, so to adjustable spring into Row squeezes, and adjustable spring is in compressive state, and under the restoring force effect of adjustable spring, clamping element is to the inside for stretching to cavity Clamping structure carry out extruding clamping, and pressed by adjustable spring, can fully ensure that the stabilization, reliable of tie point as a result, Property.
In addition, deviating from adjustable spring in clamping element in two specific embodiments of above-mentioned building module connecting node Side on be provided with multiple clampings protrusion, and every two clamps and is spaced apart from each other to form clamping recess between protrusion;Clamping structure Clamping portion including main body He the side towards clamping element for being set to main body, clamping portion include can be embedded in clamping recess interior The clamping protrusion in portion and the clamping recess portion that clamping protrusion can be accommodated.
But not limited to this, can also be not provided with above-mentioned clamping protrusion, clamping recess is correspondingly also not provided with above-mentioned Clamping recess portion, clamping groove, but linkage function is reached by face face clamping structure.
But compared with above-mentioned face face clamping structure, be configured according to the structure in specific embodiment, it can benefit With clamping protrusion, clamping recess, clamping protrusion and the tight clamping fit being clamped between recess portion realization clamping element and clamping portion, formed certainly Lock card slot type connection structure has the contact area that can increase between clamping element and clamping portion, to increase frictional force, further Ground avoids generating loosening between clamping element and clamping portion, improves the beneficial effect of stable connection.
In addition, being also provided with sight on corner fittings ontology in two specific embodiments of above-mentioned building module connecting node Cavity is connected to by gaging hole, peephole with external environment.
But not limited to this, can also be not provided with above-mentioned peephole, the firm company between same achievable corner fittings and fastener It connects, and then still according to the structure in specific embodiment, above-mentioned peephole is arranged in the assembly efficiency for improving building block, from And the clamping situation inside cavity is observed using peephole, correspondingly to control the degree that protrudes into of clamping structure, with Connection is set to keep continuing good stability.
In addition, there are two setting corner fittings tools, respectively in two specific embodiments of above-mentioned building module connecting node Upper corner fittings and lower corner fittings, downward, the connector of lower corner fittings is upward for the connector of upper corner fittings;
In fastener, clamping structure includes being set to the upper clamping structure of the upper end of fastener ontology and being set to fastener ontology Lower end lower clamping structure;
Lower clamping structure can stretch to the inside of the cavity of lower corner fittings from the connector of lower corner fittings to by lower corner fittings Gripping means grips;Upper clamping structure can stretch to the inside of the cavity of upper corner fittings from the connector of upper corner fittings to by upper angle The gripping means grips of part.
But not limited to this, and above-mentioned corner fittings can also be only arranged as one, and in fastener, and only including can be certainly The connector of one corner fittings stretches to the clamping structure of the inside of the cavity of the corner fittings, when assembly, in two connection workpiece, and one Connection workpiece is connect with the corner fittings, and the fastener ontology of another connection workpiece and fastener connects, to realize assembly.
But assembly is completed in the form of above-mentioned replaceable structure, it needs to carry out classification manufacture to workpiece, that is, individually system The workpiece making the workpiece connecting with corner fittings and being connect with fastener.
In contrast, it is configured, can connect to two connection workpiece according to the structure in specific embodiment When connecing, the above corner fittings with one connect workpiece connection, following corner fittings connect with another workpiece connect, then pass through fastener respectively with Upper corner fittings is connected with lower corner fittings, to complete the interconnection between a connection workpiece and another connection workpiece, the connection Structure is simple and efficient, and is conducive to produce connection workpiece in batches, that is, is produced multiple connection workpiece, and is made to connect workpiece One end is connected with corner fittings, then unifies to be assembled by fastener, is conducive to improve production and assembly efficiency.
In addition, setting clamping device further includes limit in the first specific embodiment of above-mentioned building module connecting node Component, one end of limiting component are abutted with the first clamping element, and the other end of limiting component is abutted with the second clamping element.
Limiting component can along clamping structure protrude into direction move until be detached from the first clamping element and the second clamping element and It is placed in the inside of cavity.
But not limited to this, can also be not provided with above-mentioned limiting component, but utilizes clamping structure to enter first and clamp Extruding force between part and the second clamping element realizes connection, in addition, in order to make clamping structure preferably enter quilt inside cavity First clamping element and the second clamping element are clamped, can further be arranged the first clamping element and the second clamping element respective upwardly facing Respective opening is formed at one end of connector, protrudes into guiding role to play.
But in contrast to this, according to the structure in specific embodiment, above-mentioned limiting component is set, it as a result, can be in fastener Clamping portion do not extend into the inside to cavity in the case where, by limiting component by the first clamping element and the second clamping element it is be spaced apart A distance connects the adjustable spring between the first clamping element and cavity cavity wall surface and connects the second clamping element and cavity chamber Adjustable spring between body wall face is respectively at compressed state;After clamping portion is protruded into, with the propulsion of clamping portion, limiting section Part is constantly extruded up to being detached between the first clamping element and the second clamping element, thus, make two adjustable springs rebounds, is returning Under the action of elastic force, clamping portion is clamped by the first clamping element with the second clamping element.
The setting of above-mentioned limiting component has guiding role, is conducive to clamping portion from connector and rapidly enters the first clamping It is clamped between part and the second clamping element, is conducive to improve assembly efficiency.
In addition, setting clamping device further includes limit in the second specific embodiment of above-mentioned building module connecting node Component, one end of limiting component are abutted with the side away from adjustable spring of clamping element, the other end of limiting component and cavity Cavity wall surface abuts.
Limiting component can be moved along the direction of protruding into of clamping structure until being detached from clamping element and being placed in the inside of cavity.
But not limited to this, can also be not provided with above-mentioned limiting component, but using clamping structure enter clamping element with Extruding force between the cavity wall surface of cavity realizes connection, in addition, in order to make clamping structure preferably enter quilt inside cavity Clamping element is clamped, and can be further arranged at one end towards connector of clamping element and be formed opening, protrude into guiding to play Effect.
But in contrast to this, according to the structure in specific embodiment, above-mentioned limiting component is set, can used as a result, When, in the case where the clamping portion of fastener is not extended into the inside of cavity, by limiting component by the cavity wall of clamping element and cavity Between from a distance, the adjustable spring connected between clamping element and cavity cavity wall surface is in compressed state;Clamping After portion protrudes into, with the propulsion of clamping portion, limiting component is constantly extruded to be detached from up to clamping element, thus, make adjustable spring Rebound, under the action of screen resilience, clamping portion is clamped by the cavity wall of clamping element and cavity.
The setting of above-mentioned limiting component, have guiding role, be conducive to clamping portion from connector rapidly enter clamping element with It is clamped between the cavity wall of cavity, is conducive to improve assembly efficiency.
In addition, building module connecting node of the invention and building module, it can be by the various structure groups of above embodiment It closes, can equally play above-mentioned effect.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent Pipe present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: its according to So be possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of the technical features into Row equivalent replacement;And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the present invention technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution The range of scheme.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of building module connecting node, it is characterised in that: there is corner fittings and fastener,
There is the corner fittings inner hollow to form the corner fittings ontology of cavity, offer connector on the corner fittings ontology, described The cavity is connected to by connector with external environment, is internally provided with clamping device in the cavity;
The fastener includes fastener ontology and the clamping structure that is set on the fastener ontology;
The clamping structure can stretch to the inside of the cavity from the connector to by the gripping means grips.
2. building module connecting node according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The clamping device includes clamping element and adjustable spring,
The clamping element is connect by the adjustable spring with the cavity wall surface of the cavity.
3. building module connecting node according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
It is provided with multiple clamping protrusions on the side of the adjustable spring in the clamping element, and is clamped described in every two It is spaced apart from each other to form clamping recess between protrusion;
The clamping structure includes the clamping portion of main body with the side towards the clamping element for being set to the main body, the card Socket part includes the clamping recess portion that can be embedded in the clamping protrusion of the inside of the clamping recess and can accommodate the clamping protrusion.
4. building module connecting node according to claim 2 or 3, it is characterised in that:
There are two the clamping element tools, respectively the first clamping element and the second clamping element,
First clamping element is oppositely arranged with second clamping element, and first clamping element and second clamping element point Not Tong Guo the adjustable spring connect with the cavity wall surface of the cavity, the connector is formed in first clamping element and institute It states between the second clamping element.
5. building module connecting node according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the clamping device further includes limiting section Part,
One end of the limiting component is abutted with first clamping element, and the other end of the limiting component and described second clamps Part abuts,
The limiting component can be moved along the direction of protruding into of the clamping structure until being detached from first clamping element and described Second clamping element and the inside for being placed in the cavity.
6. building module connecting node according to claim 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: the clamping element has and only has One.
7. building module connecting node according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the clamping device further includes limiting section Part,
One end of the limiting component is abutted with the side away from the adjustable spring of the clamping element, the limiting component The other end is abutted with the cavity wall surface of the cavity,
The limiting component can be moved along the direction of protruding into of the clamping structure until being detached from the clamping element and being placed in institute State the inside of cavity.
8. building module connecting node according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be also provided on the corner fittings ontology The cavity is connected to by peephole, the peephole with external environment.
9. building module connecting node according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
There are two corner fittings tools, respectively upper corner fittings and lower corner fittings, the connector of the upper corner fittings downward, the inferior horn The connector of part is upward;
In the fastener, the clamping structure includes being set to the upper clamping structure of the upper end of the fastener ontology and being set to The lower clamping structure of the lower end of the fastener ontology,
The lower clamping structure can stretch to the inside of the cavity of the lower corner fittings from the connector of the lower corner fittings to quilt The gripping means grips of the lower corner fittings;
The upper clamping structure can stretch to the inside of the cavity of the upper corner fittings from the connector of the upper corner fittings to quilt The gripping means grips of the upper corner fittings.
10. a kind of building module, it is characterised in that: have the connection of building module described in multiple any one of claims 1 to 9 Node.
CN201811049557.9A 2018-09-10 2018-09-10 Module building connection node and module building Active CN108999280B (en)

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WO2023150858A1 (en) * 2022-02-11 2023-08-17 UNIVERSITé LAVAL Snap joint and method of use

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