CN108999023A - A kind of greaseproof and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of greaseproof and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN108999023A CN108999023A CN201810849433.2A CN201810849433A CN108999023A CN 108999023 A CN108999023 A CN 108999023A CN 201810849433 A CN201810849433 A CN 201810849433A CN 108999023 A CN108999023 A CN 108999023A
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
- D21H19/10—Coatings without pigments
- D21H19/14—Coatings without pigments applied in a form other than the aqueous solution defined in group D21H19/12
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
- D21H19/80—Paper comprising more than one coating
- D21H19/82—Paper comprising more than one coating superposed
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H21/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
- D21H21/06—Paper forming aids
- D21H21/08—Dispersing agents for fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H21/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
- D21H21/14—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H21/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
- D21H21/14—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
- D21H21/16—Sizing or water-repelling agents
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H21/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
- D21H21/14—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
- D21H21/36—Biocidal agents, e.g. fungicidal, bactericidal, insecticidal agents
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H23/00—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper
- D21H23/02—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper characterised by the manner in which substances are added
- D21H23/22—Addition to the formed paper
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H25/00—After-treatment of paper not provided for in groups D21H17/00 - D21H23/00
- D21H25/04—Physical treatment, e.g. heating, irradiating
- D21H25/06—Physical treatment, e.g. heating, irradiating of impregnated or coated paper
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H27/00—Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
- D21H27/10—Packing paper
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of greaseproofs and preparation method thereof, belong to wrapping paper paper product technical field.Chitosan and biological polyoses type xanthan gum is added in the present invention, obtains antibacterial activity agent, and antibacterial activity thing has inhibiting effect to the growth and breeding of bacterium and gemma, antibiotic layer is formed on greaseproof surface, so that the antibacterial effect of greaseproof is promoted;Tapioca is added through octenyl succinic acid anhydride, under alkaline condition, carries out starch conversion, soybean protein isolate is added, under low moisture conditions, the oxygen permeability of soybean separation protein tunica albuginea is low, while compounding to form anti-oil film with sodium alginate polysaccharide;Using Hydrolyzed Collagen as raw material, styrene and butyl acrylate are modified monomer, carry out graft modification to Hydrolyzed Collagen, sizing activating agent is formed, sizing activating agent carries out the blocking of a part of grease, prevents from penetrating into brown paper base paper, dual anti-oil reservoir is formed, oil preventing performance is improved.The present invention solves the problems, such as that there are oil preventing performances is poor for greaseproof raw material at present.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to wrapping paper paper product technical fields, and in particular to a kind of greaseproof and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
With the development of food service industry, wrapping paper type is increasingly various, and relatively common has cake paper, candy wrapper, vermicelli
Paper, bakers paper, biscuit paper, ice cream outer packing paper, in food wrapper, waterproof and oilproof type food wrapper is by blueness
It looks at.Current most of producers are when produce waterproof and oilproof type food wrapper, it is intended to use plastics as raw material or
The oil-proofing agent of fluorine element lipid is added when papermaking, however, either plastics greaseproof that fluorine element lipid is still added as raw material,
Be high molecular polymer, exist be difficult to biodegrade, not environmentally, the defects of oil preventing performance is poor.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention: there is a problem of oil preventing performance difference for current greaseproof raw material, mention
For a kind of greaseproof and preparation method thereof.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is using technical solution as described below:
A kind of greaseproof, including oil-proofing agent, antibacterial activity agent, magnetic loading object, sizing activating agent, dispersing agent;
The preparation method of the oil-proofing agent, includes the following steps:
(1) take tapioca 1 ~ 3:9 in mass ratio ~ 12 that deionized water is added, 20 are stirred in 30 ~ 35 DEG C, 300r/min ~
30min adds the octenyl succinic acid anhydride of tapioca 9 ~ 12%, is stirred 1 ~ 3h, adjusts pH to 8 ~ 8.5, is stirred
1 ~ 3h adjusts pH to 6 ~ 6.5, and filtering takes filter residue and drying, and crushing sieves with 100 mesh sieve, and collects sieving particle;
(2) sieving particle 5 ~ 8:0.3 in mass ratio ~ 0.5:80 ~ 100 is taken to be added silica, then plus deionized water, in 90 ~ 95
DEG C, 300r/min be stirred, the glycerol for adding cassava oxidized starch quality 60 ~ 70% is stirred, and homogeneous obtains homogenizing fluid;
(3) it takes homogenizing fluid 4 ~ 10:3 in mass ratio ~ 5 that soybean protein isolate is added, is stirred 20 ~ 30min, adds homogenizing fluid
The sodium alginate of quality 20 ~ 30%, obtains mixture, takes mixture 2 ~ 4:8 in mass ratio ~ 11 that distilled water is added, adds mixture
The glycerol of quality 5 ~ 10% adjusts pH to 7 ~ 8, is warming up to 60 ~ 80 DEG C and is stirred, and filters, and takes filter vacuum to deaerate to get anti-
Finish.
Processing condition in the step (1) are as follows: in 5 ~ 8min of 18000r/min homogeneous.
The preparation method of the antibacterial activity agent, includes the following steps:
It takes chitosan 1 ~ 3:40 in mass ratio ~ 50 that the acetic acid that mass fraction is 0.5% is added, obtains mixed liquor a, taken in 20 ~ 25 DEG C mixed
It closes liquid a 3 ~ 5:5 in mass ratio ~ 8 and the xanthan gum solution that mass fraction is 1% is added dropwise, adjust pH to 5 ~ 6, add mixed liquor a
The Tween-80 of quality 1 ~ 3% and the nisin of mixed liquor a mass 8 ~ 15% are stirred, and centrifugation takes precipitating drying, i.e.,
Obtain antibacterial activity agent.
The preparation method of the sizing activating agent, includes the following steps:
It takes collagen protein powder 2 ~ 4:8 in mass ratio ~ 15 that deionized water is added, is ultrasonically treated 10 ~ 20min, obtains ultrasonic liquid, ultrasonic liquid
Styrene, butyl acrylate is added in 10 ~ 20:3 in mass ratio ~ 5:3 ~ 6, is stirred in 55 ~ 60 DEG C, is warming up to 80 ~ 85 DEG C, drop
Add the potassium peroxydisulfate of ultrasonic liquid quality 4 ~ 7%, controls 60 ~ 80min of time for adding, be stirred, be cooled to room temperature to get sizing
Activating agent.
The dispersing agent: take glyceryl monostearate 2 ~ 4:3 in mass ratio ~ 5 be added polyethylene glycol-400 mixing to get.
A kind of preparation method of greaseproof, includes the following steps:
According to the mass fraction, 3 ~ 6 parts of antibacterial activity agent, 8 ~ 12 parts of sizing activating agents, 30 ~ 40 parts of water, 0.3 ~ 0.7 part penta 2 are taken
Aldehyde, 2 ~ 3 parts of dispersing agents, are warming up to 40 ~ 50 DEG C and are stirred, obtain mixing coating fluid, and mixing coating fluid is taken to be coated on ox-hide paper base
On paper, in 80 ~ 90 DEG C of dry 175 ~ 200s, coagulation paper is obtained, then oil-proofing agent is pressed into 4g/m2Coating weight be coated on level-one
Treatment of paper surfaces, in 60 ~ 70 DEG C of dry 150 ~ 170s to get greaseproof.
The coating weight of the mixing coating fluid is 6g/m2。
The present invention is compared with other methods, and advantageous effects are:
(1) mixing of chitosan and biological polyoses type xanthan gum is added in the present invention, by Electrostatic Absorption, on xanthan molecules chain
Electronegative carboxyl interacts with the positively charged amino group of chitosan, generates hydrophobic compound polyelectrolyte, obtains
Antibacterial activity agent, embeds streptococcus lactis, and encapsulating layer carries out active protection to antibacterial activity thing, and antibacterial activity thing is to thin
The growth and breeding of bacterium and gemma have inhibiting effect, antibiotic layer are formed on greaseproof surface, so that the antibacterial effect of greaseproof mentions
It rises;
(2) tapioca is added through octenyl succinic acid anhydride in the present invention, under alkaline condition, carries out starch conversion, is formed and be modified
Tapioca, starch is after aoxidizing, molecular chain rupture, and the quantity of hydroxyl reduces, and carboxyl and carbonyl content improve, while introducing carboxylic
After base group, three-dimensional effect hinders the association again of hydrogen bond, and strand is relatively free, under the hydrophilic interaction of carboxyl, water
Molecule largely enters inside starch granules, so that oxidized starch paste be made to keep collosol state for a long time, gel strength is reduced, thus
The degree of polymerization for reducing starch increases the water solubility, cohesive force and stability of starch, a small amount of nano-silica powder is added
Body facilitates the tensile strength and waterproof performance of anti-oil film, and the polymerization that plasticizer glycerol stream avoids nano silica is added,
Gel network structure can be formed in starch film to improve starch-base biodegradation, soybean protein isolate is added, in low humidity conditions
Under, the oxygen permeability of soybean separation protein tunica albuginea is low, while the anti-oil film to be formed is compounded with sodium alginate polysaccharide, increases the glutinous of anti-oil reservoir
Degree makes it uniformly be adhered to brown paper surface, and the carboxyl of the amino and oleic acid molecular that introduce in the oil-proofing agent of formation has occurred quiet
It is electrically coupled, oleic acid molecular is adsorbed on oil-proofing agent molecular surface, prevents the infiltration of grease to a certain extent, enhances the anti-of paper
Oily effect;
(3) present invention is using Hydrolyzed Collagen as raw material, and styrene and butyl acrylate are modified monomer, to Hydrolyzed Collagen
Graft modification is carried out, sizing activating agent is formed, is filled after sizing by penetrating into paper fiber hole, formed and caused in paper surface
Close film improves the mechanical property and water repelling property of paper, is added into greaseproof, on the one hand fixed antibacterial activity thing
Confrontation greaseproof carries out antibacterial action, carries out hydrophobic treatment to paper surface, then oil-proofing agent is applied to the upper of sizing activating agent
Layer forms the grease proofing greaseproof in top layer surface layer, if oleic acid is penetrated into through first layer oil-proofing agent, the sizing activating agent of the second layer
Also the blocking that can be carried out a part of grease prevents from penetrating into brown paper base paper, forms dual anti-oil reservoir, improve oil preventing performance.
Specific embodiment
Antibacterial activity agent: it takes chitosan 1 ~ 3:40 in mass ratio ~ 50 that the acetic acid that mass fraction is 0.5% is added, obtains mixed liquor
A, taken in 20 ~ 25 DEG C mixed liquor a 3 ~ 5:5 in mass ratio ~ 8 be added dropwise mass fraction be 1% xanthan gum solution, adjust pH to 5 ~
6, the Tween-80 of mixed liquor a mass 1 ~ 3% and the nisin of mixed liquor a mass 8 ~ 15% are added, it is stirred 10 ~
20min, centrifugation take precipitating dry to get antibacterial activity agent.
Oil-proofing agent: (1) it takes tapioca 1 ~ 3:9 in mass ratio ~ 12 that deionized water is added, is stirred in 30 ~ 35 DEG C, 300r/min
Mix 20 ~ 30min of mixing, add the octenyl succinic acid anhydride of tapioca 9 ~ 12%, be stirred 1 ~ 3h, adjust pH to 8 ~
8.5, it is stirred 1 ~ 3h, adjusts pH to 6 ~ 6.5, filtering takes filter residue and drying, and crushing sieves with 100 mesh sieve, and collects sieving particle;
(2) sieving particle 5 ~ 8:0.3 in mass ratio ~ 0.5:80 ~ 100 is taken to be added silica, then plus deionized water, in 90 ~ 95
DEG C, 300r/min be stirred 20 ~ 30min, add the glycerol of cassava oxidized starch quality 60 ~ 70%, be stirred 15 ~
20min obtains homogenizing fluid in 18000r/min 5 ~ 8min of homogeneous;
(3) it takes homogenizing fluid 4 ~ 10:3 in mass ratio ~ 5 that soybean protein isolate is added, is stirred 20 ~ 30min, adds homogenizing fluid
The sodium alginate of quality 20 ~ 30%, obtains mixture, takes mixture 2 ~ 4:8 in mass ratio ~ 11 that distilled water is added, adds mixture
The glycerol of quality 5 ~ 10% adjusts pH to 7 ~ 8, is warming up to 60 ~ 80 DEG C and is stirred 2 ~ 3h, filters, takes filter vacuum to deaerate, i.e.,
Obtain oil-proofing agent.
Sizing activating agent: taking collagen protein powder 2 ~ 4:8 in mass ratio ~ 15 that deionized water is added, and is ultrasonically treated 10 ~ 20min,
Ultrasonic liquid is obtained, ultrasonic liquid 10 ~ 20:3 in mass ratio ~ 5:3 ~ 6 is added styrene, butyl acrylate, is stirred 30 in 55 ~ 60 DEG C
~ 40min is warming up to 80 ~ 85 DEG C, and the potassium peroxydisulfate of ultrasonic liquid quality 4 ~ 7% is added dropwise, controls 60 ~ 80min of time for adding, stirring is mixed
2 ~ 4h is closed, is cooled to room temperature to get sizing activating agent.
Dispersing agent: take glyceryl monostearate 2 ~ 4:3 in mass ratio ~ 5 be added polyethylene glycol-400 mixing to get.
A kind of preparation method of greaseproof, includes the following steps:
According to the mass fraction, 3 ~ 6 parts of antibacterial activity agent, 8 ~ 12 parts of sizing activating agents, 30 ~ 40 parts of water, 0.3 ~ 0.7 part penta 2 are taken
Aldehyde, 2 ~ 3 parts of dispersing agents, are warming up to 40 ~ 50 DEG C and are stirred 30 ~ 40min, obtain mixing coating fluid, take mixing coating fluid by coating
Measure 6g/m2It is coated in brown paper base paper, in 80 ~ 90 DEG C of dry 175 ~ 200s, obtains coagulation paper, then oil-proofing agent is pressed
4g/m2Coating weight be coated on coagulation paper surface, in 60 ~ 70 DEG C of dry 150 ~ 170s to get greaseproof.
Embodiment 1
Antibacterial activity agent: it takes chitosan 1:40 in mass ratio that the acetic acid that mass fraction is 0.5% is added, mixed liquor a is obtained, in 20 DEG C
It takes mixed liquor a 3:5 in mass ratio that the xanthan gum solution that mass fraction is 1% is added dropwise, adjusts pH to 5, add mixed liquor a matter
The Tween-80 of amount 1% and the nisin of mixed liquor a mass 8%, are stirred 10min, are centrifuged, take precipitating dry to get
Antibacterial activity agent.
Oil-proofing agent: (1) it takes tapioca 1:9 in mass ratio that deionized water is added, is stirred in 30 DEG C, 300r/min
20min adds the octenyl succinic acid anhydride of tapioca 9%, is stirred 1h, adjusts pH to 8, is stirred 1h, adjusts pH
To 6, filtering takes filter residue and drying, and crushing sieves with 100 mesh sieve, and collects sieving particle;
(2) take sieving particle 5:0.3:80 in mass ratio be added silica, then plus deionized water, stirred in 90 DEG C, 300r/min
Mixing 20min is mixed, the glycerol of cassava oxidized starch quality 60% is added, is stirred 15min, in 18000r/min homogeneous
5min obtains homogenizing fluid;
(3) it takes homogenizing fluid 4:3 in mass ratio that soybean protein isolate is added, is stirred 20min, adds homogenizing fluid quality 20%
Sodium alginate, obtain mixture, take mixture 2:8 in mass ratio be added distilled water, add the glycerol of mixture quality 5%, adjust
PH to 7 is saved, 60 DEG C is warming up to and is stirred 2h, filters, filter vacuum is taken to deaerate to get oil-proofing agent.
Sizing activating agent: taking collagen protein powder 2:8 in mass ratio that deionized water is added, and is ultrasonically treated 10min, obtains ultrasonic
Liquid, ultrasonic liquid 10:3:3 in mass ratio are added styrene, butyl acrylate, are stirred 30min in 55 DEG C, are warming up to 80 DEG C,
The potassium peroxydisulfate of ultrasonic liquid quality 4% is added dropwise, controls time for adding 60min, is stirred 2h, be cooled to room temperature and live to get sizing
Property agent.
Dispersing agent: take glyceryl monostearate 2:3 in mass ratio be added polyethylene glycol-400 mixing to get.
A kind of preparation method of greaseproof, includes the following steps:
According to the mass fraction, 3 parts of antibacterial activity agent, 8 parts of sizing activating agents, 30 parts of water, 0.3 part of glutaraldehyde, 2 parts of dispersing agents are taken,
It is warming up to 40 DEG C and is stirred 30min, obtain mixing coating fluid, take mixing coating fluid by coating weight 6g/m2It is coated on ox-hide paper base
On paper, in 80 DEG C of dry 175s, coagulation paper is obtained, then oil-proofing agent is pressed into 4g/m2Coating weight be coated on coagulation paper
Surface is opened, in 60 DEG C of dry 150s to get greaseproof.
Embodiment 2
Antibacterial activity agent: it takes chitosan 3:50 in mass ratio that the acetic acid that mass fraction is 0.5% is added, mixed liquor a is obtained, in 25 DEG C
It takes mixed liquor a 5:8 in mass ratio that the xanthan gum solution that mass fraction is 1% is added dropwise, adjusts pH to 6, add mixed liquor a matter
The Tween-80 of amount 3% and the nisin of mixed liquor a mass 15%, are stirred 20min, are centrifuged, take precipitating drying, i.e.,
Obtain antibacterial activity agent.
Oil-proofing agent: (1) it takes tapioca 3:12 in mass ratio that deionized water is added, is stirred in 35 DEG C, 300r/min
30min adds the octenyl succinic acid anhydride of tapioca 12%, is stirred 3h, adjusts pH to 8.5, is stirred 3h, adjusts
PH to 6.5 is saved, filtering takes filter residue and drying, and crushing sieves with 100 mesh sieve, and collects sieving particle;
(2) take sieving particle 8:0.5:100 in mass ratio be added silica, then plus deionized water, stirred in 95 DEG C, 300r/min
Mixing 30min is mixed, the glycerol of cassava oxidized starch quality 70% is added, is stirred 20min, in 18000r/min homogeneous
8min obtains homogenizing fluid;
(3) it takes homogenizing fluid 10:5 in mass ratio that soybean protein isolate is added, is stirred 30min, adds homogenizing fluid quality 30%
Sodium alginate, obtain mixture, take mixture 4:11 in mass ratio be added distilled water, add the glycerol of mixture quality 10%,
PH to 8 is adjusted, 80 DEG C is warming up to and is stirred 3h, filters, filter vacuum is taken to deaerate to get oil-proofing agent.
Sizing activating agent: taking collagen protein powder 4:15 in mass ratio that deionized water is added, and is ultrasonically treated 20min, obtains ultrasonic
Liquid, ultrasonic liquid 20:5:6 in mass ratio are added styrene, butyl acrylate, are stirred 40min in 60 DEG C, are warming up to 85 DEG C,
The potassium peroxydisulfate of ultrasonic liquid quality 7% is added dropwise, controls time for adding 80min, is stirred 4h, be cooled to room temperature and live to get sizing
Property agent.
Dispersing agent: take glyceryl monostearate 4:5 in mass ratio be added polyethylene glycol-400 mixing to get.
A kind of preparation method of greaseproof, includes the following steps:
According to the mass fraction, 6 parts of antibacterial activity agent, 12 parts of sizing activating agents, 40 parts of water, 0.7 part of glutaraldehyde, 3 parts of dispersing agents are taken,
It is warming up to 50 DEG C and is stirred 40min, obtain mixing coating fluid, take mixing coating fluid by coating weight 6g/m2It is coated on ox-hide paper base
On paper, in 90 DEG C of dry 200s, coagulation paper is obtained, then oil-proofing agent is pressed into 4g/m2Coating weight be coated on coagulation paper
Surface is opened, in 70 DEG C of dry 170s to get greaseproof.
Embodiment 3
Antibacterial activity agent: it takes chitosan 2:45 in mass ratio that the acetic acid that mass fraction is 0.5% is added, mixed liquor a is obtained, in 22 DEG C
It takes mixed liquor a 4:7 in mass ratio that the xanthan gum solution that mass fraction is 1% is added dropwise, adjusts pH to 5.5, add mixed liquor a
The Tween-80 of quality 2% and the nisin of mixed liquor a mass 11%, are stirred 13min, and centrifugation takes precipitating drying,
Up to antibacterial activity agent.
Oil-proofing agent: (1) it takes tapioca 2:11 in mass ratio that deionized water is added, is stirred in 33 DEG C, 300r/min
25min adds the octenyl succinic acid anhydride of tapioca 11%, is stirred 2h, adjusts pH to 8.2, is stirred 2h, adjusts
PH to 6.2 is saved, filtering takes filter residue and drying, and crushing sieves with 100 mesh sieve, and collects sieving particle;
(2) take sieving particle 7:0.4:90 in mass ratio be added silica, then plus deionized water, stirred in 92 DEG C, 300r/min
Mixing 25min is mixed, the glycerol of cassava oxidized starch quality 65% is added, is stirred 17min, in 18000r/min homogeneous
7min obtains homogenizing fluid;
(3) it takes homogenizing fluid 7:4 in mass ratio that soybean protein isolate is added, is stirred 25min, adds homogenizing fluid quality 25%
Sodium alginate, obtain mixture, take mixture 3:10 in mass ratio be added distilled water, add the glycerol of mixture quality 7%,
PH to 7.5 is adjusted, 70 DEG C is warming up to and is stirred 2.5h, filters, filter vacuum is taken to deaerate to get oil-proofing agent.
Sizing activating agent: taking collagen protein powder 3:11 in mass ratio that deionized water is added, and is ultrasonically treated 15min, obtains ultrasonic
Liquid, ultrasonic liquid 15:4:5 in mass ratio are added styrene, butyl acrylate, are stirred 35min in 57 DEG C, are warming up to 83 DEG C,
The potassium peroxydisulfate of ultrasonic liquid quality 5% is added dropwise, controls time for adding 70min, is stirred 3h, be cooled to room temperature and live to get sizing
Property agent.
Dispersing agent: take glyceryl monostearate 3:4 in mass ratio be added polyethylene glycol-400 mixing to get.
A kind of preparation method of greaseproof, includes the following steps:
According to the mass fraction, 5 parts of antibacterial activity agent, 9 portions of sizing activating agents, 35 parts of water, 0.5 part of glutaraldehyde, 2.5 parts of dispersions are taken
Agent is warming up to 45 DEG C and is stirred 35min, obtains mixing coating fluid, takes mixing coating fluid by coating weight 6g/m2It is coated on brown paper
In base paper, in 85 DEG C of dry 185s, coagulation paper is obtained, then oil-proofing agent is pressed into 4g/m2Coating weight be coated on coagulation
Paper surface, in 65 DEG C of dry 160s to get greaseproof.
Comparative example 1: it is essentially identical with the preparation method of embodiment 2, it has only the difference is that lacking oil-proofing agent.
Comparative example 2: it is essentially identical with the preparation method of embodiment 2, it has only the difference is that lacking antibacterial activity agent.
Comparative example 3: it is essentially identical with the preparation method of embodiment 2, it has only the difference is that lacking magnetic loading object.
Comparative example 4: it is essentially identical with the preparation method of embodiment 2, it has only the difference is that lacking sizing activating agent.
Comparative example 5: it is essentially identical with the preparation method of embodiment 2, it has only the difference is that lacking dispersing agent.
Comparative example 6: the grease-proof wrapping of Tai'an company production.
Above-described embodiment and the grease-proof wrapping of comparative example are detected respectively, anti-oil test: by castor oil, toluene
It is added dropwise with heptane in the resulting greaseproof of embodiment 1 ~ 3, observes castor oil, toluene and heptane in greaseproof after 15s is added dropwise
Be impregnated with state, oil resistivity shows as that the non-resistance to oil content of the corresponding highest of test oil product being impregnated with, obtained result such as 1 institute of table is presented
Show, according to amounts of saturation (in terms of percentage) table of comparisons 2, determines the grease proofing grade of greaseproof.
Table 1:
Table 2:
In summary, after tested, 8,9 grades of the grease proofing grade (resistance to oil content) of greaseproof made from embodiment ~ 3, illustrates institute of the present invention
The greaseproof obtained all has preferable grease proofing effect, is worth of widely use.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of greaseproof, which is characterized in that including oil-proofing agent, antibacterial activity agent, magnetic loading object, sizing activating agent, dispersion
Agent;
The preparation method of the oil-proofing agent, includes the following steps:
(1) take tapioca 1 ~ 3:9 in mass ratio ~ 12 that deionized water is added, 20 are stirred in 30 ~ 35 DEG C, 300r/min ~
30min adds the octenyl succinic acid anhydride of tapioca 9 ~ 12%, is stirred 1 ~ 3h, adjusts pH to 8 ~ 8.5, is stirred
1 ~ 3h adjusts pH to 6 ~ 6.5, and filtering takes filter residue and drying, and crushing sieves with 100 mesh sieve, and collects sieving particle;
(2) sieving particle 5 ~ 8:0.3 in mass ratio ~ 0.5:80 ~ 100 is taken to be added silica, then plus deionized water, in 90 ~ 95
DEG C, 300r/min be stirred, the glycerol for adding cassava oxidized starch quality 60 ~ 70% is stirred, and homogeneous obtains homogenizing fluid;
(3) it takes homogenizing fluid 4 ~ 10:3 in mass ratio ~ 5 that soybean protein isolate is added, is stirred 20 ~ 30min, adds homogenizing fluid
The sodium alginate of quality 20 ~ 30%, obtains mixture, takes mixture 2 ~ 4:8 in mass ratio ~ 11 that distilled water is added, adds mixture
The glycerol of quality 5 ~ 10% adjusts pH to 7 ~ 8, is warming up to 60 ~ 80 DEG C and is stirred, and filters, and takes filter vacuum to deaerate to get anti-
Finish.
2. greaseproof according to claim 1, which is characterized in that processing condition in the step (1) are as follows: in 18000r/
5 ~ 8min of min homogeneous.
3. greaseproof according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the preparation method of the antibacterial activity agent, including it is as follows
Step:
It takes chitosan 1 ~ 3:40 in mass ratio ~ 50 that the acetic acid that mass fraction is 0.5% is added, obtains mixed liquor a, taken in 20 ~ 25 DEG C mixed
It closes liquid a 3 ~ 5:5 in mass ratio ~ 8 and the xanthan gum solution that mass fraction is 1% is added dropwise, adjust pH to 5 ~ 6, add mixed liquor a
The Tween-80 of quality 1 ~ 3% and the nisin of mixed liquor a mass 8 ~ 15% are stirred, and centrifugation takes precipitating drying, i.e.,
Obtain antibacterial activity agent.
4. greaseproof according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the preparation method of the sizing activating agent, including it is as follows
Step:
It takes collagen protein powder 2 ~ 4:8 in mass ratio ~ 15 that deionized water is added, is ultrasonically treated 10 ~ 20min, obtains ultrasonic liquid, ultrasonic liquid
Styrene, butyl acrylate is added in 10 ~ 20:3 in mass ratio ~ 5:3 ~ 6, is stirred in 55 ~ 60 DEG C, is warming up to 80 ~ 85 DEG C, drop
Add the potassium peroxydisulfate of ultrasonic liquid quality 4 ~ 7%, controls 60 ~ 80min of time for adding, be stirred, be cooled to room temperature to get sizing
Activating agent.
5. greaseproof according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the dispersing agent are as follows: take glyceryl monostearate by matter
Amount than 2 ~ 4:3 ~ 5 be added polyethylene glycol-400 mixing to get.
6. a kind of preparation method of the greaseproof as described in claim 1 ~ 5 any one, which is characterized in that the preparation method packet
Include following steps:
According to the mass fraction, 3 ~ 6 parts of antibacterial activity agent, 8 ~ 12 parts of sizing activating agents, 30 ~ 40 parts of water, 0.3 ~ 0.7 part penta 2 are taken
Aldehyde, 2 ~ 3 parts of dispersing agents, are warming up to 40 ~ 50 DEG C and are stirred, obtain mixing coating fluid, and mixing coating fluid is taken to be coated on ox-hide paper base
On paper, in 80 ~ 90 DEG C of dry 175 ~ 200s, coagulation paper is obtained, then oil-proofing agent is pressed into 4g/m2Coating weight be coated on level-one
Treatment of paper surfaces, in 60 ~ 70 DEG C of dry 150 ~ 170s to get greaseproof.
7. the preparation method of greaseproof according to claim 6, which is characterized in that it is described mixing coating fluid coating weight be
6g/m2。
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CN116657407A (en) * | 2023-05-05 | 2023-08-29 | 京准化工技术(上海)有限公司 | Fluorine-free oil-proof textile fabric and preparation process thereof |
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CN116770625A (en) * | 2023-07-25 | 2023-09-19 | 东莞市智达降解材料研发有限公司 | Pulp molding material with good oil resistance and preparation method thereof |
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