CN108998911B - Cloth dyeing machine for dip-dyeing cloth - Google Patents
Cloth dyeing machine for dip-dyeing cloth Download PDFInfo
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- CN108998911B CN108998911B CN201811194977.6A CN201811194977A CN108998911B CN 108998911 B CN108998911 B CN 108998911B CN 201811194977 A CN201811194977 A CN 201811194977A CN 108998911 B CN108998911 B CN 108998911B
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- dye
- dye liquor
- roller body
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 155
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 106
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 37
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 101100372509 Mus musculus Vat1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010016 exhaust dyeing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
- D06B3/14—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics in wound form
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B15/00—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
- D06B15/02—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours by squeezing rollers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B17/00—Storing of textile materials in association with the treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
- D06B17/04—Storing of textile materials in association with the treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours in wound form
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/14—Containers, e.g. vats
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/20—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
- D06B23/205—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation for adding or mixing constituents of the treating material
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/20—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
- D06B23/22—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation for heating
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
- D06B3/20—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics with means to improve the circulation of the treating material on the surface of the fabric
- D06B3/205—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics with means to improve the circulation of the treating material on the surface of the fabric by vibrating
- D06B3/206—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics with means to improve the circulation of the treating material on the surface of the fabric by vibrating the textile material
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a cloth dyeing machine for dip-dyeing cloth, which comprises a dyeing tank for containing dye liquor; the cover plate is in sealing fit with the dye vat; a vacuum pumping device for pumping out the gas in the dye vat; the cloth rolling device is used for rolling the cloth and immersing the cloth in the dye liquor; the driving device is used for driving the cloth rolling device to roll the cloth back and forth in the dye liquor; and the heating device is used for heating the dye liquor in the dye vat to a preset temperature. According to the invention, the dye liquor in the dye vat can be heated by the heating device, so that the temperature of the dye liquor in the dye vat reaches a preset value, the temperature of the dye liquor is increased, the activity of the dye in the dye liquor is improved, the dye can be better attached to the cloth, and the drying rate of the cloth can be increased in the subsequent drying process due to the temperature rise of the dye liquor.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of textile printing and dyeing, and particularly relates to a cloth dyeing machine for dip-dyeing cloth.
Background
Exhaust dyeing is also known as exhaust dyeing. Dyes are the term applied. The method comprises immersing the object to be dyed in a dye bath containing the dye and the required auxiliary agent, and gradually dyeing the object to be dyed by the dye bath circulation or the movement of the object to be dyed. At present to the dip-dyeing technology of cloth, one of them is for directly putting into the dye liquor that has the uniform temperature with the whole scattering of cloth in the middle of, then through modes such as stirring the cloth, make the absorption dyestuff that the cloth can be abundant, the method of this dyeing has the advantage that the cloth is colored evenly at the in-process of dyeing, consequently, the cloth quality of dyeing out is high, but because the in-process cloth that dyes in the dip-dyeing receives the stirring of external force etc. a large amount of folds can appear in originally smooth cloth, lead to the cloth to need carry out many times flattening in the later stage, it can influence the quality of cloth.
The other kind is through setting up the live-rollers, the cloth passes through in the middle of the live-rollers, this in-process because the live-rollers is located the dye liquor in the middle of, therefore the cloth can be in the middle of the dye liquor in the process partially, thereby the continuation dip-dyeing of cloth has been realized, this mode is applicable to the very long cloth of length and carries out the dip-dyeing, but because the cloth only passes through the dye vat, this in-process though the whole still can keep level and smooth, but in this in-process because the cloth is direct to pass through, the quantity that the dyestuff is colored on the cloth is few, its dyed effect is poor, and be not suitable for and dye with the cloth that the length is shorter.
In the dyeing process, if the dye liquor is not subjected to heating treatment, the dye activity is low, so that the dye cannot be quickly and effectively attached to the fabric fiber, the conditions of uneven dyeing and poor dyeing effect are easily caused, and the dip dyeing effect on the fabric is greatly influenced by the process; during the dyeing process, there is a deposition of dye, which results in a lower concentration of dye in the upper part.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a cloth dyeing machine for dip-dyeing cloth, which is simple in structure and good in dyeing effect, and aims to overcome the defects of the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a cloth dyeing machine for dip-dyeing cloth, include
A dye vat containing dye liquor;
the cover plate is in sealing fit with the dye vat;
a vacuum pumping device for pumping out the gas in the dye vat;
the cloth rolling device is used for rolling the cloth and immersing the cloth in the dye liquor;
the driving device is used for driving the cloth rolling device to roll the cloth back and forth in the dye liquor;
the heating device is used for heating the dye liquor in the dye vat to a preset temperature;
the stirring device is used for stirring the dye liquor in the dye vat.
According to the invention, the heating device is arranged to heat the dye liquor in the dye vat, so that the temperature of the dye liquor in the dye vat reaches a preset value, the temperature of the dye liquor is increased, the activity of the dye in the dye liquor is improved, the dye can be better attached to the cloth, and the drying rate of the cloth can be increased in the subsequent drying process due to the temperature rise of the dye liquor; the stirring device can stir the dye liquor in the dye vat, so that the uniformity of the dye in the dye liquor is improved in the stirring process, the temperature of the dye liquor at the bottom can be quickly transferred to the upper part, and the temperature of the dye liquor in the whole dye vat is uniform; the cloth is wound together in advance by arranging the cloth winding device, then the whole cloth is directly immersed into the dye liquor together with the cloth winding device, and the dye liquor can gradually permeate into the wound cloth in the process, so that the pre-dyeing of the cloth is realized, and the coloring rate of the cloth is improved; under the drive of a subsequent driving device, the cloth is rewound in the dye liquor, the distributed cloth is spread out in the middle of the rewinding process, so that the cloth is fully contacted with the dye liquor, the dye in the dye liquor can be fully colored on the cloth, and the cloth is fully colored in the process; in addition, the cloth can be rewound back and forth for multiple times with different times according to the cloth made of different materials, so that the cloth is fully dyed; in the dyeing process, the cloth moves in the dye vat, the movement enables the cloth and the dye liquor to form convection, the convection improves the efficiency of the dye on the cloth, and further improves the dyeing efficiency.
The cloth is arranged in the dye solution for rewinding, so that the cloth is not folded in the rewinding process, the dyed cloth is integrally flat when taken out again, and the later process of leveling the cloth is reduced; meanwhile, when the cloth is rewound, because the cloth is subjected to tension, gaps among the cloth can be temporarily enlarged, so that the dye can more conveniently enter each silk thread on the cloth, and the integral coloring of the cloth is realized; and when the cloth is rolled into another roller by a roller in the rewinding process, certain pressure can be formed between the cloth and the cloth, the pressure can rapidly extrude water and part of dye on the cloth, the silk thread on the cloth is in a state containing low moisture within a short time, then the silk thread can reabsorb the dye solution, and the dye solution can enter the cloth again in the absorption process, so that the rapid secondary coloring effect is realized.
Preferably, the heating device comprises a heating member laid at the bottom of the dye vat, a plurality of heat conduction columns vertically connected to the heating member, and a heat conduction net connected with the heat conduction columns, and the heat conduction net is arranged below the driving device; the dye liquor in the dye vat can be heated by the heating piece, so that the dye liquor in the dye vat can be quickly heated to a preset temperature; the heat conduction column is arranged, so that the temperature of the heating part can be quickly transferred to the dye liquor on the upper part, the temperature of the dye liquor on the upper part can be quickly raised, the integral temperature of the dye liquor is balanced, and the heat conduction net is arranged, so that the temperature on the heat conduction column can be quickly transferred on one hand, and on the other hand, the problem that the cloth is smooth and bad due to the fact that the cloth drops down and directly contacts with a stirring device when the cloth is loosened in the cloth dyeing process can be avoided; and the heat conduction net can also keep impurities in the cloth dyeing process to directly drop to the bottom of the dyeing tank, so that the cleaning is inconvenient.
Preferably, a circle of supporting convex ring is arranged on the inner wall of the dyeing tank, and the heat conduction net is detachably connected with the supporting convex ring; support the bulge loop through setting up and can effectually support the edge of heat conduction net, guarantee in the use heat conduction net can not cause the middle part arch because of the reason of gravity, and then lead to falling into the bottom of dying the pond along the marginal landing of heat conduction net to the partial impurity that dyes in the pond.
Preferably, the supporting convex ring is provided with a first magnetic part, and the heat conduction net is provided with a second magnetic part connected with the first magnetic part; through setting up and inhaling each other firmly between first magnetic part and the second magnetic part, the realization has fixed the edge of heat conduction net, avoids taking place shake from top to bottom and influence the effect of dying cloth at the in-process heat conduction net that dyes cloth.
Preferably, the stirring device comprises a stirring paddle, a stirring shaft connected with the stirring paddle and a stirring motor connected with the stirring shaft; through setting up stirring rake, (mixing) shaft and stirring motor can realize carrying out quick stirring to the dye liquor in the dye vat for the dye liquor degree of consistency is high in the dye vat.
Preferably, the cloth rolling device comprises a first roller body for rolling cloth, a second roller body matched with the first roller body to roll the cloth, a first support movably connected with the first roller body and a second support movably connected with the second roller body, and the first support and the second support are both connected with the cover plate; the cloth dyeing machine has the advantages that through the arrangement of the first roller body, undyed cloth can be wound on the first cloth roller firstly, then the other end of the cloth is wound on the second cloth roller manually, the cloth can be effectively wound and rewound in the process, the cloth can be wound by clockwise and anticlockwise rotating the first roller body and the second roller body back and forth in the using process, and the cloth dyeing process can be realized in the process; and because first, the second support with the lid links to each other, consequently can realize through the in-process that the lid moved down that first roll body and second roll body carry the cloth and submerge in the dye liquor going, this process only need drive the soaking that can realize the cloth to the lid.
Preferably, the second roller body is provided with a second pressing piece used for pressing one end of the cloth and a second elastic piece used for connecting the second pressing piece and the second roller body, and the second roller body is provided with a second groove matched with the second pressing piece; by arranging the second pressing piece and the second elastic pole piece, the elastic force of the second elastic piece can pull the second pressing piece to move downwards in the process, the second pressing piece can press one end of the cloth, the cloth is kept not to fall off from the second roller body when moving downwards along with the cover body, and the stability is high when the cloth needs to be rewound in the process; particularly, when the first cloth roller and the second cloth roller are about to enter the dye liquor, the buoyancy on the surface of the dye liquor can form resistance on the cloth to prevent the cloth from being immersed into the dye liquor, and the second pressing piece effectively fixes the cloth, so that the cloth can accurately enter the dye liquor, and the fixing mode has a simple structure and is not easy to damage in the using process; the second groove is arranged, so that the cloth can be bent a small amount, the connection effect between the cloth and the second roller body is improved, and the second pressing piece can enter the second groove, so that the second pressing piece cannot protrude out of the second roller body, the surface of the second roller body is smooth, and the phenomenon that the cloth wound on the second roller body is partially bent to form a crease due to the protrusion of the second pressing piece is avoided; the setting mode keeps the integral smoothness of the cloth.
Preferably, the driving device comprises a turntable penetrating through the dye vat, a rotating shaft connected with the turntable and a driving motor for driving the rotating shaft to rotate; a second rotating wheel is arranged on the second roller body and is in rotation stopping connection with the rotating disc through a connecting structure; through setting up carousel, axis of rotation and driving motor, it has realized driving the second roll body, and this process makes the second roll body carry out the rewinding with the cloth on the first roll body.
Preferably, the connecting structure comprises a plurality of second rotation stopping grooves formed on the second rotating wheel and rotation stopping pieces matched with the inner walls of the second rotation stopping grooves, and the rotation stopping pieces are inserted into the second rotation stopping grooves through a pushing part; when the rotation stopping piece is inserted into the second rotation stopping groove, rotation stopping connection is formed between the second rotating wheel and the rotating disc, in the process, when the driving motor works, the rotating disc drives the second rotating wheel to rotate, the stability is high when the second rotating wheel rotates, and the second roller body can be ensured to rotate stably; and this connected mode is effectual has ensured that the second roll body can not take place to skid when rotating, avoids skidding and causes the cloth to can not tighten because of the second roll body, and this process keeps the hole on the cloth to be drawn open and be convenient for the dye liquor submergence totally to not having in the middle of the root silk thread, consequently should set up the efficiency that the mode can improve the dye liquor.
In conclusion, the heating device can be used for heating the dye liquor in the dye vat, so that the temperature of the dye liquor in the dye vat reaches a preset value, the temperature of the dye liquor is increased, the activity of the dye in the dye liquor is improved, the dye can be better attached to the cloth, and the drying rate of the cloth can be increased in the subsequent drying process due to the increase of the temperature of the dye liquor.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first schematic structural diagram according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an exploded view of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an exploded view of a first partial structure according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an exploded view of a second partial structure according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an exploded view of a part of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a partial structural diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is an exploded view of fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotation stop member according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 10 is a partial structural diagram of a connection structure according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a wringing device according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 12 is a partial exploded view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 14 is a partial cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 14.
Fig. 16 is a partial sectional view of the second embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1-12, a cloth dyeing machine for dip-dyeing cloth comprises a dyeing bath 1 for containing dyeing liquid, a cover plate 2, a vacuum pumping device 3, a cloth rolling device 5 and a driving device 6, wherein the dyeing bath 1 is a bath formed by a square metal plate, the dyeing bath 1 is connected with a liquid inlet pipeline for flowing in the dyeing liquid and a liquid outlet pipeline for discharging the dyeing liquid, the liquid inlet pipeline 11 and the liquid outlet pipeline 12 are both metal pipelines, ball valves are connected on the liquid inlet pipeline and the liquid outlet pipeline, the cover plate 2 is a metal plate, a sealing groove 21 formed by sinking from bottom to top is arranged on the lower end surface of the cover plate 2, a sealing ring 22 made of rubber is arranged in the sealing groove 21, and when the cover plate 2 is covered on the dyeing bath 1, a sealed space is formed inside the dyeing bath 1; four sealing cylinders 10 are arranged on the outer wall of the dyeing tank 1, and the upper ends of the sealing cylinders 10 are connected with the cover plate 2, so that the sealing cylinders 10 can push the cover plate 2 to be in contact with the upper end of the dyeing tank 1.
Further, the vacuum pumping device 3 comprises an air pumping pipeline 31 and a vacuum machine 32, the vacuum machine 32 is arranged on the cover plate 2, the air pumping pipeline 31 is a metal pipeline, a through hole is formed in the cover plate 2, the air pumping pipeline 31 can be inserted into the through hole, the air pumping pipeline 31 is communicated with the space inside the dyeing tank 1, and the air pumping pipeline 31 is connected with the vacuum machine 32, so that the vacuum machine 32 can pump out air in the dyeing tank 1.
Specifically, the cloth rolling device 5 includes a first roller body 51, a second roller body 52, a first support 53 and a second support 54, the first roller body 51 is a metal roller, the first support 53 is a metal rod, the upper end of the first support 53 is connected with one end of the cover plate 2 through a bolt, a circular hole is formed in the lower end of the first support 53, first connecting protrusions 501 are formed at two ends of the first roller body 51, and the first connecting protrusions 531 are inserted into the circular holes and then connected with the inner walls of the circular holes through ball bearings; the second roller 52 is also a metal roller, the second support 54 is the same as the first support 53, the upper end of the second support 54 is connected with the other end of the cover plate 2 through a bolt, the lower end of the second support 54 is also provided with a round hole, the two ends of the second roller 52 are provided with second connecting convex parts 502, the second connecting convex parts 502 penetrate into the round hole, and the second connecting convex parts 502 are connected with the inner wall of the round hole through a ball bearing.
Further, a first pressing piece 511 is arranged on the first roller body 51, the first pressing piece 511 is a metal strip, a first groove 510 is arranged on the first roller body 51, and the shape of the first groove 510 is the same as that of the first pressing piece 511; circular grooves are respectively arranged at two ends of the first groove 510, a first elastic element 512 penetrates into the circular grooves, the first elastic element 512 is a spring, and the first elastic element 512 is connected with the first pressing element 511; when the cloth is rolled, one end of the cloth is pressed by the first pressing piece 511; a second pressing piece 521 is arranged on the second roller body 52, the second pressing piece 521 is a metal strip, a second groove 520 is arranged on the second roller body 52, and the shape of the second groove 520 is the same as that of the second pressing piece 521; circular grooves are respectively arranged at two ends of the second groove 520, a second elastic member 522 penetrates into the circular grooves, the second elastic member 522 is a spring, and the second elastic member 522 is connected with the second pressing member 521; when the cloth is rolled, the other end of the cloth is pressed by the second pressing member 521.
Furthermore, two driving devices 6 are provided, one of the driving devices is arranged on one side of the dye vat 1 and is used for driving the first roller body 51 to rotate, and the other driving device is arranged on the other side of the dye vat 1 and is used for driving the second roller body 52 to rotate; the driving device 6 comprises a rotating disc 61, a rotating shaft 62 and a driving motor 63, the rotating disc 61 is a metal disc with an outward bending edge, a plurality of through grooves 611 are formed on the rotating disc 61, balls 612 are arranged on the inner walls of the through grooves 611, the balls 612 are steel balls, and the balls 612 can roll on the inner walls of the through grooves 611; the rotating shaft 62 is a metal shaft, and the rotating shaft 62 penetrates out of the dye vat 1; a first pulley 629 is connected to the rotating shaft 62; the driving motor 63 is a servo motor, an output shaft of the driving motor 63 is connected with a second belt pulley 639, and the first belt pulley 629 is connected with the second belt pulley 639 through a belt 638; the second connecting convex part 502 is connected with a second runner 523 in an upper rotating manner, and the second runner 523 is a metal wheel disc; the secondary wheel 523 is connected to the wheel 61 via a connecting structure 64.
Specifically, the connecting structure 64 includes a second rotation stopping groove 641 and a rotation stopping member 642, where the second rotation stopping groove 641 is a groove formed on the second runner 523; the rotation stopping member 642 is a metal sleeve with a plurality of protruding strips at the front end, the rotation stopping member 642 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 62, and the rotation stopping member 642 pushes the front end of the rotation stopping member 642 to penetrate through the through groove 611 and then penetrate into the second rotation stopping groove 641 through the pushing force of a pushing member 65, so that the rotation stopping connection of the second runner 523 and the rotating disc 61 is realized; the pushing member 65 includes a third elastic member 651 and a pushing cylinder 652, the third elastic member 651 is a spring, one end of the third elastic member 651 is connected to the rotating disc 61, the other end of the third elastic member 651 is connected to the rotation stopping member 642, the third elastic member 651 pushes the rotation stopping member 642 to withdraw from the second rotation stopping groove 641, the pushing cylinder 652 is a conventional cylinder, the pushing cylinder 652 is fixed to the inner wall of the dye vat 1, and then the pushing cylinder 652 pushes the rotation stopping member 642 to insert into the second rotation stopping groove 641 when operating; a rolling element 653 is arranged at the end part of the push cylinder 652, the rolling element 653 is a steel ball, a rotating concave rail 649 is arranged on the rotation stopping element 642, and the rolling element 653 moves along the rotating concave rail 649; can promote through setting up the push cylinder and spline the piece and insert in the second splines the inslot, this in-process guarantee splines between piece and the second splines the groove and is connected stably, and sets up and is equipped with the rolling member on the push cylinder, and this rolling member can ensure to spline the piece and rotate in step in the carousel, and the rotation that the guarantee second roller can be stable.
Specifically, the connecting structure 64 further includes a frame body 645, a positioning groove 646, a bearing member 647 and a positioning column 648, the frame body 645 is an L-shaped metal frame, the frame body 645 is connected with the inner wall of the dye vat 1, and the positioning groove 646 is an expanding groove formed on the frame body 645; the bearing member 647 is a ball bearing, the inner ring of the bearing member 647 is connected with the second connecting protrusion 502, the positioning column 648 is a metal column with an inverted cone shape, the positioning column 648 is connected with the outer ring of the bearing member 647, the bearing member 647 is a ball bearing, because of the gravity of the positioning column 648, the positioning column 648 is autonomously located at the lowest end, so that the positioning column 648 is inserted into the positioning groove 646 when the second roller 52 moves downwards; through setting up constant head tank and reference column, this in-process reference column inserts extremely in the constant head tank, realize supporting and fixing a position the second roller body, the piece of splining of being convenient for can be accurate insert to the second splining inslot.
Further, a first rotating wheel 513 is rotatably connected to the first connecting convex portion 501, the first rotating wheel 513 is a metal wheel disc, and a plurality of first rotation stopping grooves 515 are formed in the first rotating wheel 513; the first pulley 513 is connected to the turntable of the other driving device by the above-mentioned connection structure, and unlike the above-mentioned connection structure, the above-mentioned second rotation-stopping groove is replaced by the first rotation-stopping groove, and the other bearing member is fitted over the first connection protrusion 501.
Further, a water squeezing device 7 for squeezing cloth is arranged on the cover 2, and the water squeezing device 7 is arranged between the first roller body 51 and the second roller body 52; the wringing device 7 comprises a first wringing roller 71, a second wringing roller 72, a fixing frame 73 and a driving cylinder 74, wherein the first wringing roller 71 is a metal roller, a plurality of first wringing convex parts 711 are arranged on the first wringing roller 71, and the first wringing convex parts 711 are convex strips with arc-shaped surfaces; the second wringing roller 72 is also a metal roller, a plurality of second wringing protrusions 721 are arranged on the second wringing roller 72, and the second wringing protrusions 721 are metal strips with arc-shaped surfaces; the fixing frame 73 is a metal frame, the upper end of the fixing frame 73 is connected with the cover body 2, the second roller body 52 is connected with the lower end of the fixing frame 73 through a bearing, the first roller body 51 is provided with a conventional cylinder which is positioned above the second roller body 52, the driving cylinder 74 is connected with the side wall of the fixing frame 73, the lower end of the driving cylinder 74 is connected with the first wringing roller 71 through a bearing, and the first wringing roller 71 is positioned above the second wringing roller 72; therefore, the distance between the first wringing roller 71 and the second wringing roller 72 becomes smaller under the pushing of the driving cylinder 74, and then the first wringing roller 71 and the second wringing roller 72 squeeze the cloth with the dye liquor while passing between the first wringing roller and the second wringing roller.
The dye liquor remained on the cloth can be extruded by arranging the first and second squeezing rollers, and the dye liquor can be effectively extruded by the extrusion, so that the cloth is in a semi-dry state, and the cloth can be conveniently and rapidly dried in the subsequent drying process; the fuel is squeezed out through the first squeezing water and the second squeezing water, so that the dye is reused, the dye liquor is prevented from being wasted, the dye liquor is effectively utilized, and the arrangement mode can also prevent the dye liquor from falling into a working area to cause the environment of the working area to be dirty; through establishing first crowded water convex part on first crowded water roller, set up the crowded water convex part of second on the crowded water roller of second, first, the crowded water convex part of second has realized when carrying out crowded water to the cloth, has become the extrusion between the point by the extrusion between original face and the face, and it is powerful to the pressure of cloth under same pressure, consequently can be better with the quick extrusion of dye liquor on the cloth, its crowded water is effectual.
Example two
As shown in fig. 13 to 16, the present embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that it discloses a heating device 8 for heating the dye liquor in the dye vat 1 to a preset temperature and a stirring device 9 for stirring the dye liquor in the dye vat 1; specifically, the heating device 8 comprises a heating element 81, a heat conducting column 82 and a heat conducting net 83, wherein the heating element 81 is an electric heating wire laid at the bottom of the dyeing tank 1, and a ceramic layer covers the outside of the heating element 81; the heat conducting column 82 is a metal column, and the heat conducting column 82 is vertical to the bottom of the dye vat 1, is vertical to the heating member 81 in particular, and is in contact with the heating member 81; the heat conduction net 83 is a metal net, the heat conduction net 83 is directly erected above the heat conduction column 82, the heat conduction net 83 is located below the driving device in the embodiment, and the temperature on the heat conduction column 82 can be transmitted to the heat conduction net 83, so that heat diffusion is realized.
Further, a circle of supporting convex ring 100 is arranged on the inner wall of the dyeing tank 1, the supporting convex ring 100 is a metal ring, a first magnetic member 190 is arranged on the supporting convex ring 100, and the first magnetic member 190 is a circle of magnet; the heat conduction net 83 is provided with a second magnetic member 830, the second magnetic member 830 is also a circle of magnet, and the edge of the heat conduction net 83 is erected on the supporting convex ring 100, so that the first magnetic member 190 is connected with the second magnetic member 830.
Further, the stirring device 9 includes a stirring paddle 91, a stirring shaft 92 and a stirring motor 93, the stirring paddle 91 is a metal paddle, the stirring shaft 92 is a metal shaft, the stirring shaft 92 is connected with the stirring paddle 91, the stirring motor 93 is connected with the stirring shaft 92, and the stirring paddle 91 is driven to rotate by the stirring motor 93.
It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely a few embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a cloth dyeing machine for dip-dyeing cloth which characterized in that: comprises a dye vat (1) containing dye liquor; the cover plate (2) is in sealing fit with the dye vat (1); a vacuum-pumping device (3) for evacuating the gas inside the dye vat (1); the cloth rolling device (5) is used for rolling the cloth and immersing the cloth in the dye liquor; the driving device (6) is used for driving the cloth rolling device (5) to roll the cloth back and forth in the dye liquor; the heating device (8) is used for heating the dye liquor in the dye vat (1) to a preset temperature; the stirring device (9) is used for stirring the dye liquor in the dye vat (1);
the cloth rolling device (5) comprises a first roller body (51) used for rolling cloth, a second roller body (52) matched with the first roller body (51) to roll the cloth, a first support (53) movably connected with the first roller body (51) and a second support (54) movably connected with the second roller body (52), and the first support and the second support are both connected with the cover plate (2);
the driving device (6) comprises a rotary table (61) arranged in the dye vat (1) in a penetrating mode, a rotating shaft (62) connected with the rotary table (61) and a driving motor (63) used for driving the rotating shaft (62) to rotate; a second rotating wheel (523) is arranged on the second roller body (52), and the second rotating wheel (523) is in rotation stopping connection with the rotating disc (61) through a connecting structure (64);
the connecting structure (64) comprises a plurality of second rotation stopping grooves (641) formed on the second rotating wheel (523) and rotation stopping pieces (642) matched with the inner walls of the second rotation stopping grooves (641), and the rotation stopping pieces (642) are inserted into the second rotation stopping grooves (641) through a pushing component (65).
2. The cloth dyeing machine for dip-dyeing cloth according to claim 1, characterized in that: heating device (8) including lay in warm up piece (81) of dye vat (1) bottom, connect perpendicularly in a plurality of heat conduction post (82) on warm up piece (81) and with heat conduction net (83) that heat conduction post (82) link to each other, heat conduction net (83) are located drive arrangement (6) below.
3. A cloth dyeing machine for dip-dyeing cloth according to claim 2, characterized in that: the inner wall of the dyeing tank (1) is provided with a circle of supporting convex ring (100), and the heat conduction net (83) is detachably connected with the supporting convex ring (100).
4. A cloth dyeing machine for dip-dyeing cloth according to claim 3, characterized in that: the supporting convex ring (100) is provided with a first magnetic part (190), and the heat conduction net (83) is provided with a second magnetic part (830) connected with the first magnetic part (190).
5. The cloth dyeing machine for dip-dyeing cloth according to claim 4, characterized in that: the stirring device (9) comprises a stirring paddle (91), a stirring shaft (92) connected with the stirring paddle (91) and a stirring motor (93) connected with the stirring shaft (92).
6. The cloth dyeing machine for dip-dyeing cloth according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second pressing piece (521) used for pressing one end of cloth and a second elastic piece (522) used for connecting the second pressing piece (521) and the second roller body (52) are arranged on the second roller body (52), and a second groove (520) matched with the second pressing piece (521) is formed in the second roller body (52).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201811194977.6A CN108998911B (en) | 2018-10-15 | 2018-10-15 | Cloth dyeing machine for dip-dyeing cloth |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201811194977.6A CN108998911B (en) | 2018-10-15 | 2018-10-15 | Cloth dyeing machine for dip-dyeing cloth |
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| CN108998911A CN108998911A (en) | 2018-12-14 |
| CN108998911B true CN108998911B (en) | 2020-10-16 |
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Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112760865B (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2023-03-31 | 杭州上栋染整有限公司 | Dyeing equipment with uniform dyeing |
| CN112981783A (en) * | 2021-02-24 | 2021-06-18 | 向敏 | Dip dyeing equipment for bamboo charcoal fiber fabric |
| CN113058380B (en) * | 2021-03-13 | 2023-11-17 | 谢崇文 | Fabric cloth deodorizing and cleaning device |
| CN113564779B (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2023-03-28 | 长兴鼎强纺织有限公司 | Ultraviolet radiation-proof polyester fabric for curtain and preparation process thereof |
| CN113718551A (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2021-11-30 | 刘强 | Method for manufacturing pearlescent impregnated film ornament |
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| KR20090124579A (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2009-12-03 | 최정숙 | A natural dyeing apparatus |
| CN102286861A (en) * | 2010-06-21 | 2011-12-21 | 香港纺织及成衣研发中心 | Low-pressure dyeing device for cloths and dyeing method thereof |
| CN104164736A (en) * | 2014-07-23 | 2014-11-26 | 苏州市丹纺纺织研发有限公司 | Cloth material end clamping cloth roller |
| CN104328613A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-02-04 | 高雅 | Bi-direction jig dyeing machine |
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| KR20090124579A (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2009-12-03 | 최정숙 | A natural dyeing apparatus |
| CN102286861A (en) * | 2010-06-21 | 2011-12-21 | 香港纺织及成衣研发中心 | Low-pressure dyeing device for cloths and dyeing method thereof |
| CN104164736A (en) * | 2014-07-23 | 2014-11-26 | 苏州市丹纺纺织研发有限公司 | Cloth material end clamping cloth roller |
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