CN108998139A - 一种秸秆成型燃料的制备方法 - Google Patents
一种秸秆成型燃料的制备方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108998139A CN108998139A CN201810942665.2A CN201810942665A CN108998139A CN 108998139 A CN108998139 A CN 108998139A CN 201810942665 A CN201810942665 A CN 201810942665A CN 108998139 A CN108998139 A CN 108998139A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- mass ratio
- stalk
- preparation
- dried
- briquette fuel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000004484 Briquette Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000009656 pre-carbonization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000498 ball milling Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- RDHPKYGYEGBMSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromoethane Chemical compound CCBr RDHPKYGYEGBMSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002921 fermentation waste Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium bicarbonate Chemical compound [NH4+].OC([O-])=O ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000013 Ammonium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000012538 ammonium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001099 ammonium carbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010907 stover Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- -1 aluminium ethide class compound Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical group [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001391944 Commicarpus scandens Species 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012620 biological material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000243 photosynthetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L5/00—Solid fuels
- C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
- C10L5/44—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
- C10L5/445—Agricultural waste, e.g. corn crops, grass clippings, nut shells or oil pressing residues
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L5/00—Solid fuels
- C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
- C10L5/44—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
- C10L5/447—Carbonized vegetable substances, e.g. charcoal, or produced by hydrothermal carbonization of biomass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L2230/00—Function and purpose of a components of a fuel or the composition as a whole
- C10L2230/04—Catalyst added to fuel stream to improve a reaction
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L2230/00—Function and purpose of a components of a fuel or the composition as a whole
- C10L2230/22—Function and purpose of a components of a fuel or the composition as a whole for improving fuel economy or fuel efficiency
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
Abstract
Description
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810942665.2A CN108998139B (zh) | 2018-08-17 | 2018-08-17 | 一种秸秆成型燃料的制备方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810942665.2A CN108998139B (zh) | 2018-08-17 | 2018-08-17 | 一种秸秆成型燃料的制备方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN108998139A true CN108998139A (zh) | 2018-12-14 |
CN108998139B CN108998139B (zh) | 2020-06-02 |
Family
ID=64593034
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201810942665.2A Active CN108998139B (zh) | 2018-08-17 | 2018-08-17 | 一种秸秆成型燃料的制备方法 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN108998139B (zh) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114534744A (zh) * | 2022-01-26 | 2022-05-27 | 常州大学 | 一种基于炼铝灰渣-绿色碳基双载体的固体酸催化剂的制备方法 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101979478A (zh) * | 2010-10-15 | 2011-02-23 | 济南宝华新能源技术有限公司 | 一种生物燃料的制备方法 |
AU2011264855A1 (en) * | 2010-06-08 | 2013-01-10 | Zilkha Biomass Technologies Llc | Methods for the manufacture of fuel pellets and other products from lignocellulosic biomass |
CN102942976A (zh) * | 2012-10-19 | 2013-02-27 | 西安建筑科技大学 | 一种在微波场中以低变质煤为主要原料制备型焦的方法 |
CN106635231A (zh) * | 2016-12-25 | 2017-05-10 | 常州市鼎日环保科技有限公司 | 一种秸秆煤的制备方法 |
CN107699308A (zh) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-02-16 | 常州莱尚纺织品有限公司 | 一种生物质燃料的制备方法 |
-
2018
- 2018-08-17 CN CN201810942665.2A patent/CN108998139B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU2011264855A1 (en) * | 2010-06-08 | 2013-01-10 | Zilkha Biomass Technologies Llc | Methods for the manufacture of fuel pellets and other products from lignocellulosic biomass |
CN101979478A (zh) * | 2010-10-15 | 2011-02-23 | 济南宝华新能源技术有限公司 | 一种生物燃料的制备方法 |
CN102942976A (zh) * | 2012-10-19 | 2013-02-27 | 西安建筑科技大学 | 一种在微波场中以低变质煤为主要原料制备型焦的方法 |
CN106635231A (zh) * | 2016-12-25 | 2017-05-10 | 常州市鼎日环保科技有限公司 | 一种秸秆煤的制备方法 |
CN107699308A (zh) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-02-16 | 常州莱尚纺织品有限公司 | 一种生物质燃料的制备方法 |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114534744A (zh) * | 2022-01-26 | 2022-05-27 | 常州大学 | 一种基于炼铝灰渣-绿色碳基双载体的固体酸催化剂的制备方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN108998139B (zh) | 2020-06-02 |
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CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Sun Rui Inventor after: Gong Haojun Inventor after: Guo Yong Inventor after: Hu Cibing Inventor after: Shi Yan Inventor before: Hu Cibing Inventor before: Shi Yan |
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Effective date of registration: 20200508 Address after: 727000 Agricultural Science Center, Changfeng East Road, Tongchuan New District, Shaanxi Province Applicant after: Shaanxi Wojiang Biotechnology Co.,Ltd. Applicant after: Shaanxi fuhuo Xuheng Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 528000 two 203X, 1 of Feng Shou street, Chao'an Road, Chancheng District, Foshan, Guangdong. Applicant before: FOSHAN SENANG BIOTECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20240221 Address after: 710000 Room 701B, Xi'an Hard Technology Port, T4 Building, No. 67, Keji Second Road, Hi tech Zone, Xi'an, Shaanxi Patentee after: Xi'an Qinheng Ecological Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 727000 Agricultural Science Center, Changfeng East Road, New District, Tongchuan City, Shaanxi Province Patentee before: Shaanxi Wojiang Biotechnology Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China Patentee before: Shaanxi fuhuo Xuheng Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. |