CN108996272B - Structure-changeable powder feeder - Google Patents
Structure-changeable powder feeder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108996272B CN108996272B CN201811119357.6A CN201811119357A CN108996272B CN 108996272 B CN108996272 B CN 108996272B CN 201811119357 A CN201811119357 A CN 201811119357A CN 108996272 B CN108996272 B CN 108996272B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- guiding device
- filter cylinder
- bottom filter
- connecting pipe
- indulge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G69/00—Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
- B65G69/18—Preventing escape of dust
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Air Transport Of Granular Materials (AREA)
- Details Of Valves (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of powder synthesis processing, in particular to a structure-variable powder feeder. The structure-variable powder feeder is characterized in that a vertical filter cylinder consisting of a top connection pipe, a connection disc and a bottom filter cylinder is arranged in a fixed flow guiding device, the vertical rotary shaft arranged between a horizontal exhaust pipe and the fixed flow guiding device is used for connecting the bottom filter cylinder in a transmission mode, high-pressure gas in the horizontal exhaust pipe is used for driving an impeller to rotate and simultaneously driving the vertical rotary shaft and a transmission gear at the bottom of the vertical rotary shaft to rotate, so that the bottom filter cylinder is driven to rotate, generated centrifugal force is utilized, filtering saturation is avoided, power load is reduced, energy consumption is reduced, discharged gas is used for providing power to remove dust on the filtering surface, kinetic energy is recycled, and internal cleaning is more convenient and rapid.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of powder synthesis processing, in particular to a structure-variable powder feeder.
Background
In material synthesis and production processing, can relate to a lot of powder (different mobility) and need handle, traditional powder conveyor can't guarantee reliable dustless transport in the transportation process, leads to powder material to leak easily in the transportation process, blocks up filter equipment in addition easily, increases the burden of power, and the power consumption is high to inside clearance is very inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems that: in order to solve the problems in the prior art, an improved structure-variable powder feeder is provided, and the problems that the traditional powder conveying device cannot guarantee reliable dust-free conveying in the conveying process, powder materials are easy to leak in the conveying process, a filtering device is easy to block, the burden of power is increased, the energy consumption is high, and the internal cleaning is inconvenient are solved.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a variable structure powder feeder, includes fixed guiding device, installs the vacuum valve that is linked together with the vacuum pump outlet in fixed guiding device upper end and cuts the material valve material rifle that is linked together with fixed guiding device through flexible powder conveying pipe, fixed guiding device inside be provided with the longitudinal cartridge filter, the longitudinal cartridge filter include the overhead connecting pipe, be located the integrative structure connection pad on the overhead connecting pipe lateral surface and be located the bottom filter tube of overhead connecting pipe lower extreme, bottom filter tube upper end be equipped with circular opening, bottom filter tube upper end circular opening medial surface on set up with connection pad matched with annular assembly groove, bottom filter tube pass through annular assembly groove cover on the connection pad and overhead connecting pipe swing joint, bottom filter tube upper surface outside set up the annular transmission groove of built-in transmission tooth, vacuum valve left side gas outlet position be connected with the cross exhaust pipe, cross exhaust pipe and fixed guiding device between peg graft have the longitudinal pivot, the inside axial direction in the longitudinal shaft be located the inside fixed guiding device and be connected with the inside transmission tooth matched with annular transmission groove, the inside the axial direction filter tube is located the inside the axial direction of the axial direction filter tube and is connected with the inside the axial direction impeller through the annular transmission groove, the axial direction is located the inside the axial direction impeller is connected with the axial direction impeller through the inside the axial direction of the impeller and is connected with the inside the axial direction of the impeller through the axial direction of the impeller.
Further, in order to promote external support and leakproofness, the outside stay tube that is used for promoting the leakproofness is fixedly connected with in the outside of indulging the pivot between horizontal blast pipe and the fixed guiding device.
Further, in order to improve sealability and rotational stability, there is no gap between the outer side surface of the connection disc and the inner side surface of the annular assembly groove.
Furthermore, in order to avoid dust collection at the bottom, the bottom of the bottom filtering cylinder body is provided with a conical flow guide head.
Further, in order to facilitate air extraction, the overhead connecting pipe is communicated with the air inlet of the vacuum valve.
Further, in order to promote stability, overhead connecting pipe lateral surface be located bottom filter cylinder upper end bolt fixedly connected with overhead limiting cover.
The structure-variable powder feeder has the beneficial effects that the vertical filter cylinder consisting of the overhead connecting pipe, the connecting disc and the bottom filter cylinder is arranged in the fixed flow guiding device, the vertical rotating shaft between the transverse exhaust pipe and the fixed flow guiding device is used for connecting the transmission bottom filter cylinder, the high-pressure gas in the transverse exhaust pipe is used for driving the impeller to rotate and simultaneously driving the vertical rotating shaft and the transmission gear at the bottom of the vertical rotating shaft to rotate, so that the bottom filter cylinder is driven to rotate, the generated centrifugal force is utilized, the filtering saturation is avoided, the power load is reduced, the energy consumption is reduced, the exhaust gas is utilized for providing power to remove dust on the filtering surface, the kinetic energy is recycled, and the internal cleaning is more convenient and rapid.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a vertical rotating shaft in the present invention.
In the figure, a fixed flow guiding device 1, a vacuum valve 3, a material cutting valve gun 4, a longitudinal filter cylinder 5, an overhead connecting pipe 6, a connecting disc 7, a bottom filter cylinder 8, an annular assembly groove 9, an annular transmission groove 10, a transverse exhaust pipe 11, a longitudinal rotating shaft 12, a transmission gear 13, a lateral transmission groove 14, an impeller 15, an external supporting pipe 16, a conical flow guiding head 17 and an overhead limiting cover.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings are simplified schematic representations which merely illustrate the basic structure of the invention and therefore show only the structures which are relevant to the invention.
The structure-variable powder feeder shown in figures 1 and 2 comprises a fixed flow guiding device 1, a vacuum valve 2 arranged at the upper end of the fixed flow guiding device 1 and communicated with a vacuum pump outlet and a material cutting valve gun 3 communicated with the fixed flow guiding device 1 through a flexible powder conveying pipe, wherein a longitudinal filter cylinder 4 is arranged in the fixed flow guiding device 1, the longitudinal filter cylinder 4 comprises an overhead connecting pipe 5, an integrated structure connecting disc 6 positioned on the outer side surface of the overhead connecting pipe 5 and a bottom filter cylinder 7 positioned at the lower end of the overhead connecting pipe 5, the upper end of the bottom filter cylinder 7 is provided with a circular opening, the inner side surface of the circular opening at the upper end of the bottom filter cylinder 7 is provided with an annular assembly groove 8 matched with the connecting disc 6, the bottom filter cylinder 7 is sleeved on the connecting disc 6 through the annular assembly groove 8 and is movably connected with the overhead connecting pipe 5, the outside of the upper surface of the bottom filter cylinder 7 is provided with an annular transmission groove 9 with built-in transmission teeth, the left air outlet position of the vacuum valve 2 is connected with a transverse exhaust pipe 10, a longitudinal rotating shaft 11 is inserted between the transverse exhaust pipe 10 and the fixed flow guiding device 1, a transmission gear 12 matched with the transmission teeth in the annular transmission groove 9 is fixedly connected to the longitudinal rotating shaft 11 in an axial direction, the transmission gear 12 at the bottom of the longitudinal rotating shaft 11 is inserted into the annular transmission groove 9 to be meshed with the transmission teeth, a lateral transmission groove 13 is arranged in the transverse exhaust pipe 10 at the position of the longitudinal rotating shaft 11, an impeller 14 driven by wind force is fixedly connected to the upper end of the longitudinal rotating shaft 11 in the lateral transmission groove 13 in an axial direction, and the bottom filter cylinder 7 is driven to rotate along the connecting disc 6 by high-pressure gas in the transverse exhaust pipe 10.
Further, in order to promote external support and leakproofness, be located the outside fixedly connected with of vertical pivot 11 between horizontal blast pipe 10 and fixed guiding device 1 and be used for promoting the outside stay tube 15 of leakproofness, further, in order to promote leakproofness and rotational stability, there is not the clearance between the medial surface of connection pad 6 lateral surface and the annular assembly groove 8, further, in order to avoid bottom dust collection, conical water conservancy diversion head 16 has been seted up to bottom filter barrel 7 bottom, further, in order to be convenient for bleed, overhead connecting pipe 5 and vacuum valve 2 air inlet are linked together, further, in order to promote stability, overhead limiting cover 17 is located the bolt fixedly connected with in the lateral surface of overhead connecting pipe 5 in bottom filter barrel 7, the structure of the invention can be through being provided with vertical cartridge filter 4 that comprises overhead connecting pipe 5, connection pad 6 and bottom filter barrel 7 inside fixed guiding device 1, it is connected with the bottom filter barrel 7 through the vertical pivot 11 that is located between horizontal blast pipe 10 and the fixed guiding device 1, drive impeller 14 rotatory while drive vertical pivot 11 and the transmission gear 12 of vertical pivot 11 bottom centrifugal force, thereby drive the rotation of the bottom of the rotation of vertical pivot 11, thereby drive the filter power that the inside is removed, thereby the clean-up power is realized, and the filter is removed to the clean up to the inside more convenient, and the filter drum is realized.
With the above-described preferred embodiments according to the present invention as an illustration, the above-described descriptions can be used by persons skilled in the relevant art to make various changes and modifications without departing from the scope of the technical idea of the present invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the description, but must be determined according to the scope of claims.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a variable structure powder feeder, includes fixed guiding device (1), installs vacuum valve (2) that are linked together with vacuum pump outlet in fixed guiding device (1) upper end and cuts material valve rifle (3) that are linked together with fixed guiding device (1) through flexible powder conveying pipe, characterized by: the utility model discloses a fixed guiding device (1) inside be provided with indulge and put cartridge filter (4), indulge and put cartridge filter (4) including overhead connecting pipe (5), be located integrated structure connection pad (6) on overhead connecting pipe (5) lateral surface and be located the bottom filter cylinder (7) of overhead connecting pipe (5) lower extreme, bottom filter cylinder (7) upper end be equipped with circular opening, circular opening medial surface on bottom filter cylinder (7) upper end on seted up with connection pad (6) matched with annular assembly groove (8), bottom filter cylinder (7) pass through annular assembly groove (8) cover on connection pad (6) and overhead connecting pipe (5) swing joint, bottom filter cylinder (7) upper surface outside set up annular transmission groove (9) of built-in transmission tooth, vacuum valve (2) left side gas outlet position be connected with horizontal blast pipe (10), horizontal blast pipe (10) and fixed guiding device (1) between the grafting have indulge and put pivot (11), vertical pivot (11) on be located fixed guiding device (1) and be located the inside annular transmission groove (12) of fixed connection tooth inside transmission tooth (12) and transmission tooth inside the transmission groove (12), the utility model discloses a horizontal blast pipe (10) inside be located and indulge and put pivot (11) position and seted up side direction transmission groove (13), indulge and put pivot (11) upper end and be located inside axial fixedly connected with through wind-force driven impeller (14) of side direction transmission groove (13), bottom filter barrel (7) drive along connection pad (6) rotation through the inside high-pressure gas of horizontal blast pipe (10), horizontal blast pipe (10) and fixed guiding device (1) between be located and indulge outside stay tube (15) of putting pivot (11) outside fixedly connected with and be used for promoting the leakproofness, connection pad (6) lateral surface and annular assembly groove (8) medial surface between have the clearance, bottom filter barrel (7) bottom set up toper water conservancy diversion head (16).
2. The variable structure powder feeder of claim 1, wherein: the overhead connecting pipe (5) is communicated with the air inlet of the vacuum valve (2).
3. The variable structure powder feeder of claim 1, wherein: the outer side surface of the overhead connecting pipe (5) is positioned at the upper end of the bottom filtering cylinder body (7) and is fixedly connected with an overhead limiting cover (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811119357.6A CN108996272B (en) | 2018-09-25 | 2018-09-25 | Structure-changeable powder feeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811119357.6A CN108996272B (en) | 2018-09-25 | 2018-09-25 | Structure-changeable powder feeder |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108996272A CN108996272A (en) | 2018-12-14 |
| CN108996272B true CN108996272B (en) | 2024-05-17 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811119357.6A Active CN108996272B (en) | 2018-09-25 | 2018-09-25 | Structure-changeable powder feeder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108996272B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111921295A (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2020-11-13 | 璁镐匠 | Glass processing waste gas desulphurization device with low energy consumption |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR200344037Y1 (en) * | 2003-12-12 | 2004-03-10 | 차순호 | A vacuumtype pulverulent body transfer apparatus |
| CN2918329Y (en) * | 2006-03-01 | 2007-07-04 | 吴耀明 | Vacuum powder feeding machine |
| CN201664566U (en) * | 2010-04-01 | 2010-12-08 | 黄海涛 | Large powder bank clearing device |
| CN104528387A (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-04-22 | 江门市携成机械有限公司 | Powder suction machine |
| CN208802618U (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2019-04-30 | 张家港市沃尔特精密机械有限公司 | Structurally variable formula powder loader |
-
2018
- 2018-09-25 CN CN201811119357.6A patent/CN108996272B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR200344037Y1 (en) * | 2003-12-12 | 2004-03-10 | 차순호 | A vacuumtype pulverulent body transfer apparatus |
| CN2918329Y (en) * | 2006-03-01 | 2007-07-04 | 吴耀明 | Vacuum powder feeding machine |
| CN201664566U (en) * | 2010-04-01 | 2010-12-08 | 黄海涛 | Large powder bank clearing device |
| CN104528387A (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-04-22 | 江门市携成机械有限公司 | Powder suction machine |
| CN208802618U (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2019-04-30 | 张家港市沃尔特精密机械有限公司 | Structurally variable formula powder loader |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108996272A (en) | 2018-12-14 |
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