CN108995347B - Metal and nonmetal composite 3D printing device - Google Patents

Metal and nonmetal composite 3D printing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108995347B
CN108995347B CN201811042380.XA CN201811042380A CN108995347B CN 108995347 B CN108995347 B CN 108995347B CN 201811042380 A CN201811042380 A CN 201811042380A CN 108995347 B CN108995347 B CN 108995347B
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Prior art keywords
nonmetal
metal
sheet
processing platform
material belt
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CN201811042380.XA
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CN108995347A (en
Inventor
耿家维
徐文志
刘静
蔡昌礼
邓中山
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Yunnan Kewei Liquid Metal Valley R&D Co Ltd
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Yunnan Kewei Liquid Metal Valley R&D Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811042380.XA priority Critical patent/CN108995347B/en
Publication of CN108995347A publication Critical patent/CN108995347A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/12Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
    • B32B37/1284Application of adhesive
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B38/0004Cutting, tearing or severing, e.g. bursting; Cutter details
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/25Process efficiency

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of 3D printing, and discloses a metal and nonmetal composite 3D printing device, which comprises: a processing platform on which an area to be cut is constructed; the metal material belt is arranged on the processing platform; the nonmetal material belt is arranged on the processing platform and is arranged in parallel with the metal material belt; a first drive mechanism and a second drive mechanism; the cutter is used for cutting the metal sheet and the nonmetal sheet respectively; the translational lifting objective table is arranged below the processing platform and is used for respectively receiving the metal sheet material and the nonmetal sheet material; and a hot rolling spraying mechanism for spraying an adhesive to the metal sheet and the nonmetal sheet so that the metal sheet and/or the nonmetal sheet of the adjacent layers are adhered into a whole. The 3D printing device has the advantages that the metal sheet material and the nonmetal sheet material are combined and then printed layer by layer, so that the manufactured electronic circuit functional device has the conductive function while being used as a structural member.

Description

Metal and nonmetal composite 3D printing device
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of 3D printing, in particular to a metal and nonmetal composite 3D printing device.
Background
The 3D printing technology is one of the rapid prototyping technologies, also called additive manufacturing technology, and is a technology for constructing objects by using powdery materials such as metal powder, nylon powder, gypsum powder, plastic wires, liquid photosensitive resin and the like as materials based on digital model files through a mode of printing and stacking layer by layer under control of program codes.
With the continuous development of 3D printing technology, various types of printing forming technologies have emerged, including: FDM printing technology, SLA light curing molding technology, DLP digital light processing molding technology, CLIP continuous interface manufacturing technology, polyjet polymer injection technology, 3DP three-dimensional printing molding technology, LOM printing technology, SLS laser selective sintering technology, SLM selective laser melting technology, EBM electron beam melting technology and the like. However, most of the model parts manufactured by these printing methods have only structural functions, and do not have the function of an electronic circuit. But for the printing manufacture of structural electronic functional devices, the printing manufacture is a necessary trend of the development of 3D printing technology in the future.
The metal and nonmetal mixed printing can make the additive manufacturing technology take a step from structural manufacturing to functional manufacturing, and the corresponding equipment has wide application value in the fields of 3D electronic devices, intelligent machines, radio frequency communication, scientific research teaching and the like. The metal and nonmetal are mixed for printing, so that the whole manufacturing process can alternately print with nonmetal materials, thereby realizing the rapid molding of various electronic circuit functional devices, such as wearable equipment, and enabling the full-automatic manufacturing and assembly of target terminal equipment to be possible. Photosensitive resin is a widely used 3D printing industrial material, and since the first commercial 3D printer is born, the photosensitive resin becomes an important part of 3D printing consumables, and the photosensitive resin material has a significant role as a 3D printing material nowadays. Currently, the 3D printing mode using photosensitive resin as a material mainly includes SLA light curing molding technology, DLP digital light processing molding technology, CLIP continuous interface manufacturing technology, polyjet polymer injection technology, and MJP injection technology. However, these types of technology can only print structural components and cannot print further structural components with electronic circuit functionality, only 3D printing is achieved and not actually 3D printing is achieved.
Disclosure of Invention
First, the technical problem to be solved
The application aims to provide a metal and nonmetal composite 3D printing device, which solves the technical problem that the prior art does not combine metal and nonmetal and then print layer by layer, so that the manufactured electronic circuit functional device has a conductive function while being used as a structural member.
(II) technical scheme
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present application provides a metal and nonmetal composite 3D printing device, including: a machining platform on which an area to be cut is constructed; the metal material belt is arranged on the processing platform; the nonmetal material belt is arranged on the processing platform and is arranged in parallel with the metal material belt; the first driving mechanism is used for conveying the metal material belt; the second driving mechanism is used for conveying the nonmetallic material belts; a cutter for cutting the metal strip and the metal sheet overlapped with the region to be cut and for cutting the nonmetal strip and the nonmetal sheet overlapped with the region to be cut, respectively; the translational lifting objective table is arranged below the processing platform and is used for respectively receiving the metal sheet and the nonmetal sheet; and a thermal rolling spraying mechanism for spraying an adhesive to the metal sheet and the nonmetal sheet so that the metal sheet and/or the nonmetal sheet of adjacent layers are bonded into a whole.
The first driving mechanism comprises a first feeding shaft capable of releasing the metal material belt and a first receiving shaft capable of winding the metal material belt, wherein the first feeding shaft is located on the first side of the processing platform and fixedly connected with the first end of the metal material belt, and the first receiving shaft is located on the second side of the processing platform and fixedly connected with the second end of the metal material belt.
The second driving mechanism comprises a second feeding shaft capable of releasing the nonmetal material belt and a second receiving shaft capable of winding the nonmetal material belt, wherein the second feeding shaft is positioned on the first side of the processing platform and fixedly connected with the first end of the nonmetal material belt, and the second receiving shaft is positioned on the second side of the processing platform and fixedly connected with the second end of the nonmetal material belt.
The 3D printing device further comprises a speed monitoring sensor which can monitor the running speeds of the metal material belt and the nonmetal material belt respectively.
The rotating speed of the first feeding shaft is the same as that of the first receiving shaft, and the rotating speed of the second feeding shaft is the same as that of the second receiving shaft.
The hot rolling spraying mechanism comprises a glue sprayer capable of spraying adhesive to the upper surface of the metal sheet and the upper surface of the nonmetal sheet respectively.
The hot rolling spraying mechanism further comprises a hot pressing shaft which is arranged on the processing platform and can compact the adhesive on the upper surfaces of the metal sheet and the nonmetal sheet.
The translation lifting objective table moves along the longitudinal direction towards the direction approaching to and away from the processing platform through the lifting frame.
The translational lifting objective table reciprocates between the metal material belt and the nonmetal material belt along the width direction of the processing platform through a sliding rail.
Wherein the cutter comprises a laser cutter.
(III) beneficial effects
Compared with the prior art, the 3D printing device provided by the application has the following advantages:
the computer processes the CAD model of the electronic circuit functional device to be printed to form layer-by-layer information, and generates instruction codes which can be identified by the printing equipment and sends the instruction codes to the printer according to the layer geometrical information obtained after the layering processing through the identification of the inner and outer outline shapes of the layer and the characteristic judgment of the region to be cut. The metal material belt and the nonmetal material belt can be respectively conveyed to the area to be cut of the processing platform through the linkage control of the first driving mechanism or the second driving mechanism according to corresponding instruction codes so as to wait for being cut by the cutter to form corresponding contours. Meanwhile, the hot rolling spraying mechanism can spray different adhesives on the upper layer of sheet materials according to the material strips of different materials, the nonmetallic material strips are sprayed with nonmetallic special adhesives, the metallic material strips are sprayed with metallic active adhesives, and then the cut sheet materials are adhered and formed with the upper layer of sheet materials by the hot rolling spraying mechanism. In this way, the metal material tape and the nonmetal material tape are repeatedly cut and bonded layer by layer, and after printing is finished, a complete electronic circuit functional device can be printed through post-treatment. That is, the electronic circuit functional device can be printed into a solid part by utilizing the layer-by-layer superposition printing of the metal material belt and the nonmetal material belt, namely, the printed electronic circuit functional device has a certain insulativity while having a conductive function. In addition, through adopting low cost's metal material area to carry out the stack and print layer upon layer with non-metal material area to can make the electronic circuit function device who prints through 3D have certain pliability and insulating nature again simultaneously, the electronic circuit function device who prints through 3D still can install on 3D electronic device, intelligent machine or radio frequency communication, from this, just improved the using value of electronic circuit function device greatly.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a metal-nonmetal composite 3D printing device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of another angle structure of a metal-nonmetal composite 3D printing device according to an embodiment of the application.
In the figure, 1: a processing platform; 11: a region to be cut; 2: a metal material belt; 3: a nonmetallic material tape; 4: a first driving mechanism; 41: a first supply shaft; 42: a first material receiving shaft; 5: a second driving mechanism; 51: a second feed shaft; 52: a second material receiving shaft; 6: a cutter; 7: a translational lifting objective table; 8: a hot rolling spraying mechanism; 81: hot pressing the shaft; 9: a slide rail.
Detailed Description
The following describes in further detail the embodiments of the present application with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are illustrative of the application and are not intended to limit the scope of the application.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the 3D printing device is schematically shown to include a processing platform 1, a metal material tape 2, a nonmetal material tape 3, a first driving mechanism 4, a second driving mechanism 5, a cutter 6, a translational lifting stage 7, and a thermal rolling spraying mechanism 8.
In the exemplary embodiment of the present application, the region 11 to be cut is formed on the processing platform 1. The outer contour shape of the region to be cut 11 matches the outer contour shape of the electronic circuit functional device printed by the 3D technique.
A metal strip 2 is arranged on the processing platform 1. It should be noted that, the metal tape 2 is used for providing the 3D printing material of the metal conductive part for the electronic circuit functional device, and the thickness of the metal tape 2 is in the range of 0.1 mm to 0.5 mm, so that the metal tape can play a role of convenient cutting, and meanwhile, the damage to the cutter 6 can be effectively reduced.
In a specific embodiment, the metal tape 2 may be one or more of stainless steel foil, silver foil, copper foil, aluminum foil, tin foil, zinc foil, etc., or the metal tape 2 may also be one or more of other alloy materials, such as low melting point alloy materials of bismuth indium alloy, indium tin alloy, lead tin alloy, bismuth indium tin zinc alloy, etc.
The nonmetallic material strips 3 are arranged on the processing platform 1 and are arranged in parallel with the metallic material strips 2. The nonmetallic material tape 3 is used for providing a 3D printing material of nonmetallic parts for electronic circuit functional devices. Specifically, the nonmetallic material tape 3 may be a paper material tape, a plastic film or a composite material tape (such as ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer type hot melt adhesive, polyester type hot melt adhesive, nylon type hot melt adhesive or a mixture thereof, etc.), etc.
The first driving mechanism 4 is used for conveying the metal strip 2.
The second drive mechanism 5 is used for conveying the nonmetallic material strips 3.
The cutter 6 is used for cutting the metal sheet material of the metal tape 2 overlapping the region to be cut 11 and for cutting the nonmetal sheet material of the nonmetal tape 3 overlapping the region to be cut 11, respectively.
A translational lifting stage 7 is arranged below the processing platform 1 for receiving the sheet metal material and the nonmetallic sheet material, respectively.
The hot roll coating mechanism 8 is used to spray an adhesive to the metal sheet and the non-metal sheet so that adjacent layers of the metal sheet and/or the non-metal sheet are bonded together. It should be noted that the 3D printing apparatus further includes a circuit control and computer control system for integrally controlling the printing process of the entire electronic circuit functional device. Specifically, the computer processes the CAD model of the electronic circuit functional device to be printed into layer-by-layer information, and generates instruction codes identifiable by the printing device and sends the instruction codes to the printer according to the layer-by-layer geometrical information obtained after the layering process, through the identification of the inner and outer contour shapes of the layer and the characteristic judgment of the region 11 to be cut. The metal material belt 2 and the nonmetal material belt 3 can respectively convey the metal material belt 2 or the nonmetal material belt 3 to the area 11 to be cut of the processing platform 1 through the linkage control of the first driving mechanism 4 or the second driving mechanism 5 according to corresponding instruction codes so as to wait for being cut by the cutter 6 to form corresponding outlines. At the same time, the hot rolling spraying mechanism 8 sprays different adhesives on the upper layer of sheet materials according to the material strips of different materials, the nonmetallic material strips 3 are sprayed with nonmetallic special adhesives, the metallic material strips 2 are sprayed with metallic active adhesives, and then the cut sheet materials are adhered and formed with the upper layer of sheet materials by the hot rolling spraying mechanism 8. In this way, the metal tape 2 and the nonmetal tape 3 are repeatedly cut and bonded layer by layer, and after printing is completed, a complete electronic circuit functional device can be printed through post-processing. That is, by using the layer-by-layer superposition printing of the metal material belt 2 and the nonmetal material belt 3, the electronic circuit functional device can be printed into a solid part, namely, the printed electronic circuit functional device has certain insulativity while having the conductive function.
In addition, through adopting low cost's metal material area 2 to carry out the stack and print layer upon layer with nonmetallic material area 3 to can make the electronic circuit function device who prints through 3D have certain pliability and insulating nature again simultaneously concurrently, the electronic circuit function device who prints through 3D still can install on 3D electronic device, intelligent machine or radio frequency communication, from this, just improved the using value of electronic circuit function device greatly.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in a preferred embodiment of the present application, the first driving mechanism 4 includes a first feeding shaft 41 capable of releasing the metal tape 2 and a first receiving shaft 42 capable of winding the metal tape 2, wherein the first feeding shaft 41 is located at a first side of the processing platform 1 and is fixedly connected to a first end of the metal tape 2, and the first receiving shaft 42 is located at a second side of the processing platform 1 and is fixedly connected to a second end of the metal tape 2. Specifically, by connecting the first end of the metal strip 2 with the first feeding shaft 41, and connecting the second end of the metal strip 2 with the first receiving shaft 42, the continuous conveying of the metal strip 2 can be realized, that is, the metal strip 2 is conveyed onto the processing platform 1 and the position matched with the region 11 to be cut is cut, and the cut metal strip 2 is stored, so that the continuity of 3D printing of the metal sheet is realized.
The terms "left side" and "right side" are used to describe the orientations shown in fig. 1, and in actual operation, the terms "left side" and "right side" may be referred to as "front side" and "rear side", for example, depending on the actual orientations.
In addition, the first feeding shaft 41 and the first receiving shaft 42 may be driven by a servo motor.
In another preferred embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the second driving mechanism 5 includes a second feeding shaft 51 capable of releasing the nonmetallic material tape 3 and a second receiving shaft 52 capable of winding the nonmetallic material tape 3, wherein the second feeding shaft 51 is located at the first side of the processing platform 1 and fixedly connected to the first end of the nonmetallic material tape 3, and the second receiving shaft 52 is located at the second side of the processing platform 1 and fixedly connected to the second end of the nonmetallic material tape 3. Thus, by connecting the first end of the non-metal material strip 3 with the second feeding shaft 51, and connecting the second end of the non-metal material strip 3 with the second receiving shaft 52, the non-metal material strip 3 can be continuously conveyed, that is, the non-metal material strip 3 is conveyed to the processing platform 1 and the part matched with the region 11 to be cut is cut, and the cut non-metal material strip 3 is stored, so that the non-metal sheet material can be continuously fed.
In one embodiment, the 3D printing apparatus further comprises a speed monitoring sensor (not shown) capable of monitoring the running speeds of the metallic tape 2 and the nonmetallic tape 3, respectively. It is easy to understand that the speed monitoring sensor can accurately and timely monitor the running speeds of the metal material belt 2 and the nonmetal material belt 3.
It should be noted that the 3D printing apparatus further includes a position sensor (not shown in the drawing) disposed on the processing platform 1 for timely controlling the positions of the metal tape 2 and the nonmetal tape 3.
The 3D printing apparatus further includes a malfunction alarm sensor (not shown in the drawings) for alarming that the metal tape 2 or the nonmetal tape 3 malfunctions during printing and stopping printing.
The rotation speed of the first feeding shaft 41 is the same as that of the first receiving shaft 42, and the rotation speed of the second feeding shaft 51 is the same as that of the second receiving shaft 52. It is easy to understand that the rotation speed is a vector, and the rotation speed is the same, namely the rotation speed is the same, and the rotation direction of the rotation speed is the same. In addition, only if the rotation speed of the first feeding shaft 41 is ensured to be the same as that of the first receiving shaft 42, the rotation speed of the second feeding shaft 51 is ensured to be the same as that of the second receiving shaft 52, so that smooth running of the metal material strip 2 and the nonmetal material strip 3 can be promoted, and stacking or winding of the metal material strip 2 and the nonmetal material strip 3 can be avoided.
As shown in fig. 1, the hot roll coating mechanism 8 is also schematically shown to include glue applicators (not shown) capable of applying adhesive to the upper surface of the sheet metal stock and the upper surface of the non-sheet metal stock, respectively. Specifically, by adding the glue sprayer, the metal sheet material, the nonmetal sheet material or the metal sheet material and the nonmetal sheet material of adjacent layers can be adhered into a whole, and further, 3D printing of the electronic circuit functional device is realized.
As shown in fig. 1, to further optimize the hot rolling and spraying mechanism 8 in the above technical solution, on the basis of the above technical solution, the hot rolling and spraying mechanism 8 further includes a hot pressing shaft 81 that is disposed on the processing platform 1 and can compact the adhesive on the upper surfaces of the metal sheet and the non-metal sheet. In this way, when the upper surface of the metal sheet or the nonmetal sheet is sprayed with the adhesive, in order to ensure that the adhesive can be firmly adhered to the surface of the metal sheet or the nonmetal sheet, the upper surface of the metal sheet or the nonmetal sheet is rolled by the hot-pressing shaft 81, so that the adhesive can be firmly fixed on the upper surface of the metal sheet or the nonmetal sheet, and further, the metal sheet or the nonmetal sheet of the adjacent layers can be firmly connected.
In a preferred embodiment of the application, as shown in fig. 1, the translational stage 7 is moved by a crane in the longitudinal direction in a direction towards and away from the processing platform 1. Specifically, when the metal strip needs to be printed, the lifting frame carries the translational lifting stage 7 to move from the lower part of the non-metal strip 3 to the lower part of the metal strip 2 along the width direction of the processing platform 1 until the metal strip 2 moves to the right lower part and then stops moving, at this time, the cutter 6 is started to cut the metal strip 2 and the boundary matched with the to-be-cut area 11, and the cut metal sheet falls onto the translational lifting stage 7 under the action of gravity, so that the carrying of the metal sheet is completed. Similarly, when the nonmetallic material strip 3 needs to be printed, the lifting frame needs to be made to carry the translational lifting stage 7 to move from the lower part of the metallic material strip 2 to the lower part of the nonmetallic material strip 3 along the width direction of the processing platform 1 until the nonmetallic material strip 3 moves to the right lower part and then stops moving, at this time, the cutter 6 is started to cut the nonmetallic material strip 3 and the boundary matched with the to-be-cut area 11, and at this time, the cut nonmetallic sheet falls onto the translational lifting stage 7 under the action of gravity, so that the nonmetallic sheet is carried.
In a specific embodiment, the translational lift stage 8 reciprocates between the metallic tape 2 and the nonmetallic tape 3 along the width direction of the processing platform 1 by a slide rail 9. It is easy to understand that by additionally arranging the slide rail 9, the translation lifting objective table 7 can move more smoothly, and the situation of meeting blockage in the translation process is avoided.
In a specific embodiment, the cutter 6 is preferably a laser cutter. It should be noted that the cutter 6 is not limited to the above embodiments, and may be adjusted according to actual needs, for example, a nicking cutter.
In summary, the computer processes the CAD model of the electronic circuit functional device to be printed into layer-by-layer information, and generates the instruction code identifiable by the printing device and sends the instruction code to the printer according to the layer-by-layer geometrical information obtained after the layering process, through the identification of the inner and outer contour shapes of the layer and the characteristic judgment of the region 11 to be cut. The metal material belt 2 and the nonmetal material belt 3 can respectively convey the metal material belt 2 or the nonmetal material belt 3 to the area 11 to be cut of the processing platform 1 through the linkage control of the first driving mechanism 4 or the second driving mechanism 5 according to corresponding instruction codes so as to wait for being cut by the cutter 6 to form corresponding outlines. At the same time, the hot rolling spraying mechanism 8 sprays different adhesives on the upper layer of sheet materials according to the material strips of different materials, the nonmetallic material strips 3 are sprayed with nonmetallic special adhesives, the metallic material strips 2 are sprayed with metallic active adhesives, and then the cut sheet materials are adhered and formed with the upper layer of sheet materials by the hot rolling spraying mechanism 8. In this way, the metal tape 2 and the nonmetal tape 3 are repeatedly cut and bonded layer by layer, and after printing is completed, a complete electronic circuit functional device can be printed through post-processing. That is, by using the layer-by-layer superposition printing of the metal material belt 2 and the nonmetal material belt 3, the electronic circuit functional device can be printed into a solid part, namely, the printed electronic circuit functional device has certain insulativity while having the conductive function.
In addition, through adopting low cost's metal material area 2 to carry out the stack and print layer upon layer with nonmetallic material area 3 to can make the electronic circuit function device who prints through 3D have certain pliability and insulating nature again simultaneously concurrently, the electronic circuit function device who prints through 3D still can install on 3D electronic device, intelligent machine or radio frequency communication, from this, just improved the using value of electronic circuit function device greatly.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the application is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the application.

Claims (7)

1. A metal and nonmetal composite 3D printing device, comprising:
a machining platform on which an area to be cut is constructed;
the metal material belt is arranged on the processing platform;
the nonmetal material belt is arranged on the processing platform and is arranged in parallel with the metal material belt;
the first driving mechanism is used for conveying the metal material belt; the first driving mechanism comprises a first feeding shaft capable of releasing the metal material belt and a first receiving shaft capable of winding the metal material belt, wherein the first feeding shaft is positioned on a first side of the processing platform and is fixedly connected with a first end of the metal material belt, and the first receiving shaft is positioned on a second side of the processing platform and is fixedly connected with a second end of the metal material belt;
the second driving mechanism is used for conveying the nonmetallic material belts;
a cutter for cutting the metal strip and the metal sheet overlapped with the region to be cut and for cutting the nonmetal strip and the nonmetal sheet overlapped with the region to be cut, respectively;
the translational lifting objective table is arranged below the processing platform and is used for respectively receiving the metal sheet and the nonmetal sheet; the translation lifting objective table moves along the longitudinal direction towards and away from the processing platform through a lifting frame; the translational lifting objective table reciprocates between the metal material belt and the nonmetal material belt along the width direction of the processing platform through a sliding rail; and
and the hot rolling spraying mechanism is used for spraying adhesive to the metal sheet and the nonmetal sheet so as to bond the metal sheet and/or the nonmetal sheet of adjacent layers into a whole.
2. The metal and nonmetal composite 3D printing device of claim 1, wherein the second driving mechanism comprises a second feeding shaft capable of releasing the nonmetal material tape and a second receiving shaft capable of winding the nonmetal material tape, wherein the second feeding shaft is positioned on the first side of the processing platform and fixedly connected with the first end of the nonmetal material tape, and the second receiving shaft is positioned on the second side of the processing platform and fixedly connected with the second end of the nonmetal material tape.
3. The metal and nonmetal composite 3D printing device of claim 2, wherein the 3D printing device further comprises speed monitoring sensors capable of monitoring the running speeds of the metal and nonmetal tapes, respectively.
4. The metallic and nonmetallic composite 3D printing device of claim 3, wherein the rotational speed of the first supply shaft is the same as the rotational speed of the first take-up shaft, and the rotational speed of the second supply shaft is the same as the rotational speed of the second take-up shaft.
5. The metal and nonmetal composite 3D printing device of claim 1, wherein the hot roll spraying mechanism comprises a glue sprayer capable of spraying adhesive to the upper surface of the metal sheet and the upper surface of the nonmetal sheet, respectively.
6. The metal and nonmetal composite 3D printing device of claim 5, wherein the thermal roll coating mechanism further comprises a hot press shaft disposed on the processing platform and capable of compacting the adhesive on the upper surfaces of the metal sheet and the nonmetal sheet.
7. The metal-nonmetal composite 3D printing device of any of claims 1-6, wherein the cutter comprises a laser cutter.
CN201811042380.XA 2018-09-07 2018-09-07 Metal and nonmetal composite 3D printing device Active CN108995347B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN108995347A CN108995347A (en) 2018-12-14
CN108995347B true CN108995347B (en) 2023-09-01

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CN108311690A (en) * 2017-01-17 2018-07-24 湖南六新智能科技有限公司 A kind of 3D printing material and its method of 3D printing
CN107471632A (en) * 2017-08-22 2017-12-15 北京梦之墨科技有限公司 A kind of metal and the nonmetallic compound manufacturing equipment and manufacture method for increasing material
CN209063677U (en) * 2018-09-07 2019-07-05 云南科威液态金属谷研发有限公司 A kind of metal and nonmetallic compound 3D printing device

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