CN108995015A - A kind of surface shunting processing technique of water-permeable brick - Google Patents
A kind of surface shunting processing technique of water-permeable brick Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108995015A CN108995015A CN201810598954.5A CN201810598954A CN108995015A CN 108995015 A CN108995015 A CN 108995015A CN 201810598954 A CN201810598954 A CN 201810598954A CN 108995015 A CN108995015 A CN 108995015A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- permeable
- permeable brick
- cementing agent
- processing technique
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B3/00—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
- B28B3/02—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B13/00—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
- B28B13/02—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles
- B28B13/0215—Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo
- B28B13/023—Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo by using a feed box transferring the moulding material from a hopper to the moulding cavities
- B28B13/0235—Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo by using a feed box transferring the moulding material from a hopper to the moulding cavities the feed box being provided with agitating means, e.g. stirring vanes to avoid premature setting of the moulding material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B17/00—Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for shaping the material; Auxiliary measures taken in connection with such shaping
- B28B17/02—Conditioning the material prior to shaping
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00241—Physical properties of the materials not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00284—Materials permeable to liquids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/0075—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 for road construction
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/40—Porous or lightweight materials
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of surfaces of water-permeable brick to shunt processing technique, the surface shunt method is as follows: cement 24-28%, sand 50-60%, permeable cementing agent 8-12%, pigment 4-8%, aggregate 14-20%, in addition to the sum of above-mentioned mass percent is 100% solid component, it further include the water for accounting for cement quality 50-60%, it is put into blender and is stirred mixing, pour into pre-prepd be provided in strip shape gob mold, it is suppressed with 100-120 tons of pressure, it is smooth that ready pigment pours into compacting in mold, then water-permeable brick demould after compacting flattens solidification again, wet curing after stripping forming, 2 times a day, curing period, controls in 6-8d, structure of the invention is scientific and reasonable, permeable cementing agent has high water-permeability, high-bearing capacity, durability , possess the hole of 15%-25%, permeable speed can be made to reach 31-52L/m/h, influence of the waterproof hardened ground for water resource is effectively relieved, bar shaped recess extends 1-2cm into water-permeable brick, facilitates ponding and is discharged by hole.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to water-permeable brick dividing technology fields, and in particular to a kind of surface shunting processing technique of water-permeable brick.
Background technique
Water-permeable brick is to build the natural living environment of high quality to solve urban surface hardening, safeguard balance of city ecosystem
And the century environment-friendly building materials new product being solemnly born.This product, which has, keeps the water penetration on ground, moisture retention, anti-skidding, high-intensitive,
The features such as cold-resistant, weather resistance, noise reduction, sound-absorbing, it uses slag waste material, waste ceramic for raw material, is formed twice, is environmentally protective
Product.
However existing water-permeable brick remains some unreasonable factors, existing water-permeable brick during production
The shunting for lacking surface in production, ponding is easy when water-permeable brick is laid on horizontal plane, affects the comfort of people's life,
The water-permeable brick of frequent ponding reduces intensity and bending resistance, and ponding while declines anti-skidding power also, is unfavorable for walking, row
People walks in the presence of the hidden danger fallen down, and the surface that the present invention provides a kind of water-permeable brick thus shunts processing technique.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of surfaces of water-permeable brick to shunt processing technique, to solve in above-mentioned background technique
The existing water-permeable brick proposed remains some unreasonable factors during production, and existing water-permeable brick is making
When lack the shunting on surface, ponding is easy when water-permeable brick is laid on horizontal plane, affects the comfort of people's life, often product
The water-permeable brick of water reduces intensity and bending resistance, and ponding while declines anti-skidding power also, is unfavorable for walking, pedestrian's walking
There are problems that the hidden danger fallen down.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of surface of water-permeable brick shunts processing technique, institute
It is as follows to state surface shunt method:
Step 1: material prepares, cement 24-28%, sand 50-60%, permeable cementing agent 8-12%, pigment 4-8%, bone
Expect 14-20%, in addition to the sum of above-mentioned mass percent is 100% solid component, further includes accounting for cement quality 50-60%
Water；
Step 2: sand and aggregate described in step 1 are put into blender and are stirred mixing by stirring, add 16-
18% water stirs 25-30s；
Step 3: being mixed, and the sand mixed in blender described in step 2 and aggregate are added cement mixing 80-
Then 95s adds the water of remaining 82-84% to stir 80-95s again；
Step 4: spraying into permeable cementing agent, permeable cementing by spraying into the mixture being mixed evenly described in step 3
Agent continues stirring to permeable cementing agent and aggregate sand cement admixture and is uniformly mixed；
Step 5: the mixture of the permeable cementing agent of penetrating described in step 4 is stirred evenly, is poured into later pre- by compression moulding
What is first prepared is provided in strip shape gob mold, is suppressed with 100-120 tons of pressure, suppresses smooth；
Step 6: coloring is suppressed again, ready pigment is poured into suppressed in mold described in step 5 it is smooth saturating
Water brick is suppressed；
Step 7: demoulding maintenance is demoulded after the mold of compression moulding again described in step 6 is flattened solidification, is demoulded
Wet curing after molding, 2 times a day, curing period are controlled in 6-8d.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the processing molding water-permeable brick of post-processing is with 15-25%'s
Hole makes permeable speed reach 31-52L/m/h.
It, for 24 hours can stacking after the machine-shaping as a preferred technical solution of the present invention.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the water-permeable brick surface of the machine-shaping is uniformly distributed with bar shaped
Recess, and bar shaped recess extends 1-2cm into water-permeable brick.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme provided by the invention, need when the compression moulding to burn at 1100-1200 DEG C
System.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the permeable cementing agent is formed with a variety of auxiliary agents, with high intensity
Portland cement be base-material, increasing the powder-material of intensity and cohesive force, (every cube of permeable additive amount is the 4- of cementitious material
5%) it, is mixed in a certain ratio itself and rubble, water, forms different surface layers.
Compared with prior art, safe and convenient to use the beneficial effects of the present invention are: structure of the invention is scientific and reasonable, thoroughly
Water cementing agent has high water-permeability, high-bearing capacity, and durability possesses the hole of 15%-25%, permeable speed can be made to reach
31-52L/m/h, the significantly larger than rate of discharge under draining configuration, can be effectively relieved waterproof hardened ground for water resource
Influence, the water-permeable brick surface of machine-shaping is uniformly distributed with bar shaped recess, and bar shaped recess extends 1- into water-permeable brick
2cm facilitates ponding and is discharged by hole, also enhances skid resistance and intensity, helps to improve the comfortable of people's life
Property.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of surface shunting processing technique of water-permeable brick, includes the following steps:
Step 1: material prepares, cement 24%, sand 50%, permeable cementing agent 8%, pigment 4%, aggregate 14%, except upper
It states outside the solid component that the sum of mass percent is 100%, further includes the water for accounting for cement quality 50%；
Step 2: sand and aggregate described in step 1 are put into blender and are stirred mixing by stirring, addition 16%
Water stir 25s；
Step 3: being mixed, and the sand mixed in blender described in step 2 and aggregate are added cement mixing
Then 80s adds remaining 82% water to stir 80s again；
Step 4: spraying into permeable cementing agent, permeable cementing by spraying into the mixture being mixed evenly described in step 3
Agent continues stirring to permeable cementing agent and aggregate sand cement admixture and is uniformly mixed；
Step 5: the mixture of the permeable cementing agent of penetrating described in step 4 is stirred evenly, is poured into later pre- by compression moulding
What is first prepared is provided in strip shape gob mold, is suppressed with 100 tons of pressure, suppresses smooth；
Step 6: coloring is suppressed again, ready pigment is poured into suppressed in mold described in step 5 it is smooth saturating
Water brick is suppressed；
Step 7: demoulding maintenance is demoulded after the mold of compression moulding again described in step 6 is flattened solidification, is demoulded
Wet curing after molding, 2 times a day, curing period are controlled in 6d.
Embodiment 2
A kind of surface shunting processing technique of water-permeable brick, includes the following steps:
Step 1: material prepares, and cement 26%, permeable cementing agent 10%, pigment 6%, aggregate 17%, removes sand 55%
It further include the water for accounting for cement quality 55% outside the solid component that the sum of above-mentioned mass percent is 100%；
Step 2: sand and aggregate described in step 1 are put into blender and are stirred mixing by stirring, addition 17%
Water stir 28s；
Step 3: being mixed, and the sand mixed in blender described in step 2 and aggregate are added cement mixing
Then 88s adds remaining 83% water to stir 90s again；
Step 4: spraying into permeable cementing agent, permeable cementing by spraying into the mixture being mixed evenly described in step 3
Agent continues stirring to permeable cementing agent and aggregate sand cement admixture and is uniformly mixed；
Step 5: the mixture of the permeable cementing agent of penetrating described in step 4 is stirred evenly, is poured into later pre- by compression moulding
What is first prepared is provided in strip shape gob mold, is suppressed with 110 tons of pressure, suppresses smooth；
Step 6: coloring is suppressed again, ready pigment is poured into suppressed in mold described in step 5 it is smooth saturating
Water brick is suppressed；
Step 7: demoulding maintenance is demoulded after the mold of compression moulding again described in step 6 is flattened solidification, is demoulded
Wet curing after molding, 2 times a day, curing period are controlled in 7d.
Embodiment 3
A kind of surface shunting processing technique of water-permeable brick, includes the following steps:
Step 1: material prepares, and cement 28%, permeable cementing agent 12%, pigment 8%, aggregate 20%, removes sand 60%
It further include the water for accounting for cement quality 60% outside the solid component that the sum of above-mentioned mass percent is 100%；
Step 2: sand and aggregate described in step 1 are put into blender and are stirred mixing by stirring, addition 18%
Water stir 30s；
Step 3: being mixed, and the sand mixed in blender described in step 2 and aggregate are added cement mixing
Then 95s adds remaining 84% water to stir 95s again；
Step 4: spraying into permeable cementing agent, permeable cementing by spraying into the mixture being mixed evenly described in step 3
Agent continues stirring to permeable cementing agent and aggregate sand cement admixture and is uniformly mixed；
Step 5: the mixture of the permeable cementing agent of penetrating described in step 4 is stirred evenly, is poured into later pre- by compression moulding
What is first prepared is provided in strip shape gob mold, is suppressed with 120 tons of pressure, suppresses smooth；
Step 6: coloring is suppressed again, ready pigment is poured into suppressed in mold described in step 5 it is smooth saturating
Water brick is suppressed；
Step 7: demoulding maintenance is demoulded after the mold of compression moulding again described in step 6 is flattened solidification, is demoulded
Wet curing after molding, 2 times a day, curing period are controlled in 8d.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of surface of water-permeable brick shunts processing technique, which is characterized in that the surface shunt method is as follows:
Step 1: material prepares, cement 24-28%, sand 50-60%, permeable cementing agent 8-12%, pigment 4-8%, aggregate
14-20%, except the sum of above-mentioned mass percent be 100% solid component in addition to, further include the water for accounting for cement quality 50-60%；
Step 2: sand and aggregate described in step 1 are put into blender and are stirred mixing by stirring, add 16-18%
Water stir 25-30s；
Step 3: being mixed, and the sand mixed in blender described in step 2 and aggregate are added cement mixing 80-95s,
Then the water of remaining 82-84% is added to stir 80-95s again；
Step 4: spraying into permeable cementing agent, will spray into permeable cementing agent in the mixture being mixed evenly described in step 3, after
Continuous stirring to permeable cementing agent and aggregate sand cement admixture is uniformly mixed；
Step 5: the mixture of the permeable cementing agent of penetrating described in step 4 is stirred evenly, pours into preparatory standard later by compression moulding
Standby is provided in strip shape gob mold, is suppressed with 100-120 tons of pressure, suppresses smooth；
Step 6: coloring is suppressed again, and ready pigment is poured into and suppresses smooth water-permeable brick described in step 5 in mold
It is suppressed；
Step 7: demoulding maintenance demoulds, stripping forming after the mold of compression moulding again described in step 6 is flattened solidification
Wet curing afterwards, 2 times a day, curing period are controlled in 6-8d.
2. a kind of surface of water-permeable brick according to claim 1 shunts processing technique, it is characterised in that: add after the processing
The molding water-permeable brick of work has the hole of 15-25%, and permeable speed is made to reach 31-52L/m/h.
3. a kind of surface of water-permeable brick according to claim 1 shunts processing technique, it is characterised in that: the machine-shaping
It afterwards for 24 hours can stacking.
4. a kind of surface of water-permeable brick according to claim 1 shunts processing technique, it is characterised in that: the machine-shaping
Water-permeable brick surface be uniformly distributed with bar shaped recess, and bar shaped recess extends 1-2cm into water-permeable brick.
5. a kind of surface of water-permeable brick according to claim 1 shunts processing technique, it is characterised in that: the compression moulding
When need fired at 1100-1200 DEG C.
6. a kind of surface of water-permeable brick according to claim 1 shunts processing technique, it is characterised in that: described permeable cementing
Agent is formed with a variety of auxiliary agents, using high-intensitive portland cement as base-material, increases (every cube of powder-material of intensity and cohesive force
Permeable additive amount is the 4-5% of cementitious material), it is mixed in a certain ratio itself and rubble, water, forms different surface layers.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810598954.5A CN108995015A (en) | 2018-06-12 | 2018-06-12 | A kind of surface shunting processing technique of water-permeable brick |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810598954.5A CN108995015A (en) | 2018-06-12 | 2018-06-12 | A kind of surface shunting processing technique of water-permeable brick |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108995015A true CN108995015A (en) | 2018-12-14 |
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ID=64600660
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810598954.5A Pending CN108995015A (en) | 2018-06-12 | 2018-06-12 | A kind of surface shunting processing technique of water-permeable brick |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20100034386A (en) * | 2008-09-24 | 2010-04-01 | 장경순 | Porous ceramics that uses soil and flammable materials (wood chip, chaff, etc.). |
| CN104177002A (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2014-12-03 | 天津市嘉禾弘基环保建材股份有限公司 | Steel slag cement water-permeable brick and production method thereof |
| CN106517904A (en) * | 2016-11-02 | 2017-03-22 | 湖南星星中南环保材料有限公司 | Organic and inorganic compound cemented water-permeable brick and preparation method thereof |
| CN206030196U (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-03-22 | 厦门美益集团有限公司 | Brick former permeates water |
| CN206279420U (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-06-27 | 福建建工建材科技开发有限公司 | A kind of luminous water-permeable brick of assemble type |
| CN206545150U (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-10-10 | 石嘴山市慧思源农业科技有限公司 | A kind of semi-transparent road brick of anti-ponding |
-
2018
- 2018-06-12 CN CN201810598954.5A patent/CN108995015A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20100034386A (en) * | 2008-09-24 | 2010-04-01 | 장경순 | Porous ceramics that uses soil and flammable materials (wood chip, chaff, etc.). |
| CN104177002A (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2014-12-03 | 天津市嘉禾弘基环保建材股份有限公司 | Steel slag cement water-permeable brick and production method thereof |
| CN206030196U (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-03-22 | 厦门美益集团有限公司 | Brick former permeates water |
| CN106517904A (en) * | 2016-11-02 | 2017-03-22 | 湖南星星中南环保材料有限公司 | Organic and inorganic compound cemented water-permeable brick and preparation method thereof |
| CN206279420U (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-06-27 | 福建建工建材科技开发有限公司 | A kind of luminous water-permeable brick of assemble type |
| CN206545150U (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-10-10 | 石嘴山市慧思源农业科技有限公司 | A kind of semi-transparent road brick of anti-ponding |
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