CN108994940A - Wood moulding board machining process - Google Patents
Wood moulding board machining process Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108994940A CN108994940A CN201810654810.7A CN201810654810A CN108994940A CN 108994940 A CN108994940 A CN 108994940A CN 201810654810 A CN201810654810 A CN 201810654810A CN 108994940 A CN108994940 A CN 108994940A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wood
- cutter
- plastic board
- cutter bar
- sliding block
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D9/00—Cutting apparatus combined with punching or perforating apparatus or with dissimilar cutting apparatus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
- B26D5/14—Crank and pin means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
- B26D7/0616—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form by carriages, e.g. for slicing machines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/27—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to wood-plastic boards to cut field, and in particular to wood moulding board machining process includes the following steps: step 1: preparing a kind of wood moulding board processing device；Step 2: punching nail punches four angles of wood-plastic board while driving wood-plastic board mobile；Step 3: driving cutter bar to contact with gag lever post during sliding block is mobile, to drive cutter to carry out inclined cut to the end face of wood-plastic board by cutter bar；Step 4: sliding block reverse movement drives cutter bar reverse movement, after cutter bar is separated with gag lever post, cutter are rocked to the upper surface of wood-plastic board under the blocking of wood-plastic board with cutter bar, and during sliding block drives cutter bar and cutter to move backward, cutter strike off the burr of wood-plastic board upper surface.When using the technical program, wood-plastic board realizes push, four procedures of punching, cutting and polishing in same manufacturing procedure.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to wood-plastic boards to cut field, and in particular to wood moulding board machining process.
Background technique
Wood-plastic material is a kind of advanced composite material (ACM) being surging forward in recent years both at home and abroad, with its excellent physical and chemical performance
Gradually replace original metal product, be widely applied in the market, Wood-plastic material its have and the comparable resistance to compression of hardwood, bending resistance
The physical mechanical properties such as song, and its durability is substantially better than common wood materials.Its product, can anti-strong acid compared with timber
It is alkali, water-fast, corrosion-resistant, and not bacterial growth, it is not easy to be damaged by insects, not long fungi, long service life, up to 50 years or more.
It is mainly basic material by timber (lignose, plant cellulose) that wood-plastic board, which is a kind of, with thermal plastic high polymer
Material (plastics) and processing aid heat extrusion molding through die apparatus again after mixing and manufactured high-tech is environmentally protective
Novel decorative board has the performance and feature of timber and plastics concurrently, is the composite board that can substitute timber and plastics.
After wood-plastic board extrusion molding, when being used as floor, needs to be cut according to construction requirement, cut every time
Wood-plastic board will be manually moved after having cut, it is more troublesome, and need respectively to carry out four angles of wood-plastic board after cutting
Punching, will also polish wood moulding plate surface, in this way, which the throughput rate of wood-plastic board is caused to decline.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of wood moulding board machining process for integrating push, punching, cutting and polishing.
In order to achieve the above objectives, technical solution of the present invention provides wood moulding board machining process, includes the following steps:
Step 1: preparing a kind of wood moulding board processing device, supporting table, crank block including rack, for placing wood-plastic board
Mechanism, perforating mechanism and cutting mechanism；The slider-crank mechanism includes being rotatably dispose in crank in rack, being slideably positioned in machine
The respective connection strap hinged with crank and sliding block of sliding block and both ends on frame；The perforating mechanism include support plate and with branch
Several punchings nail that fagging is fixedly connected, the support plate are fixed on connection strap；The cutting mechanism includes hinged with sliding block
Cutter bar, the cutter that are fixedly connected with cutter bar and cutter can be promoted to cut wood-plastic board after contacting with cutter bar
The gag lever post cut；
Step 2: monolith wood-plastic board is placed in supporting table, crank drives connection strap to swing during rotating, thus
Band movable slider slides；Connection strap, which is swung, drives support plate and punching nail movement, after punching nail is contacted with wood-plastic board, punching nail band
Dynamic wood-plastic board is mobile；During distance gradually becomes smaller between connection strap and wood-plastic board, crank is followed closely by connection strap to punching
Apply pressure, so that four angles to wood-plastic board are punched；
Step 3: it is mobile to continue to press on wood-plastic board for punching nail after punching, while punching nail and gradually separating with wood-plastic board；Sliding block
Cutter bar is driven to contact with gag lever post in mobile process, during sliding block continues to move to, gag lever post carries out cutter bar
Limit, to drive cutter to carry out inclined cut to the end face of wood-plastic board by cutter bar；
Step 4: after the completion of cutting, crank handle turns connection strap pulls sliding block reverse movement during swinging, to drive
Cutter bar reverse movement, after cutter bar is separated with gag lever post, cutter are rocked to wood moulding with cutter bar under the blocking of wood-plastic board
The upper surface of plate, during the sliding block of reverse movement drives cutter bar and cutter to move backward, cutter will be in wood-plastic board
The burr on surface strikes off.
During the having the technical effect that of this programme is slided by crank handle turns sliding block in slider-crank mechanism, connection
Item is swung, and is contacted so that the punching in perforating mechanism be driven to follow closely with the wood-plastic board in supporting table, is continued the mistake swung in connection strap
Cheng Zhong, punching nail punch wood-plastic board, it is ensured that and it is primary to complete punching, improve drilling precision；Nail is punched simultaneously drives wood moulding
Plate moves in supporting table, and that moves every time is equidistant, and on the one hand avoids the waste of material, on the other hand ensures
Every piece of wood-plastic board it is equal sized.
After the cutter bar in cutting mechanism contacts under the drive of sliding block with gag lever post, the rotation of slider-actuated cutter bar,
To be cut by cutter to wood-plastic board, to realize the movement of wood-plastic board, punching and cutting in one, more supernumerary segment
Process is saved, while during cutter are mobile relative to wood-plastic board, cutter are contacted with the surface of wood-plastic board, can be by wood moulding
The burr of plate surface strikes off, it is ensured that wood-plastic board any surface finish；And two end faces of wood-plastic board are in inclined-plane, i.e. wood-plastic board after cutting
Section parallelogram, in laying floor, adjacent two pieces of wood-plastic boards head and the tail split is stronger, after capable of preventing split
The case where floor is arched upward.
Further, it is fixed on sliding block described in step 1 and keeps out bar, the cutter bar can be contacted with bar is kept out, and be supported
Bar is between cutter bar and gag lever post.This programme has the technical effect that sliding block during sliding, by keeping out bar energy
Cutter bar is limited, so that it is guaranteed that the surface of cutter and wood-plastic board is permanently connected to, and then improves cutter to wood-plastic board
The scraping effect of surface spikes, it is ensured that wood moulding plate surface is brighter and cleaner.
Further, it is fixed with supporting block on sliding block described in step 1, spring is fixed in the supporting block, spring
Free end is fixedly connected with cutter bar, and the cutter bar is located at spring and keeps out between bar.Having the technical effect that for this programme ought be cut
After cutter has cut wood-plastic board, during sliding block sliding, spring pushes cutter bar rotation, so that cutter be avoided to drive wood
Mould plate is mobile.
Further, 105 ° of angle is formed between cutter and cutter bar described in step 1.The technical effect of this programme
It is: is easier to cut off wood-plastic board under this angle, and adjacent two pieces of wood-plastic boards contact during split of the wood-plastic board after cutting
Area is bigger, to improve split quality.
Further, rack described in step 1 is equipped with the trapezoidal sliding slot in section, and the sliding block is slideably positioned in sliding slot
It is interior.Having the technical effect that for this programme falls off on anti-limited slip block slave frame, it is ensured that stability when sliding block slides.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is main view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the right view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the A direction view of perforating mechanism in Fig. 1；
Schematic diagram when Fig. 4 is present invention punching；
Fig. 5 is schematic diagram when cutter bar of the present invention is contacted with gag lever post；
Schematic diagram when Fig. 6 is present invention cutting；
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of wood-plastic board after cutting.
Specific embodiment
Below by the further details of explanation of specific embodiment:
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description includes: supporting table 1, wood-plastic board 2, stepper motor 3, crank 4, connection strap 5, slides
Block 6, support plate 8, punching nail 9, cutter bar 10, cutter 11, gag lever post 12, second support bar 13, is kept out at first support bar 7
Bar 14, supporting block 15, spring 16.
Wood moulding board machining process, specifically comprises the following steps:
Step 1: preparing a kind of wood moulding board processing device as shown in Figure 1, 2, including supporting table 1, slider-crank mechanism, beat
Holes mechanism and cutting mechanism.As shown in Fig. 2, supporting table 1 is fixed on the rack, through slot is provided in supporting table 1, the slot bottom of through slot is opened
There is through-hole, monolith wood-plastic board 2 is placed in through slot.
As shown in Fig. 2, slider-crank mechanism includes stepper motor 3, crank 4, connection strap 5 and sliding block 6 in bent.Machine
Sliding slot is provided on frame, sliding slot is trapezoidal, and sliding block 6 is slideably positioned in sliding slot.Stepper motor 3 is fixed on the rack, the right side of crank 4
End is fixedly connected with stepper motor output shaft, and the left end of crank 4 and the upper end of connection strap 5 are hinged；First is fixed on sliding block 6
Strut 7, the lower end of connection strap 5 and first support bar 7 are hinged.
As shown in figure 3, perforating mechanism includes support plate 8 and four punching nails 9, four punching nails 9 are separately fixed at support
On four angles of plate 8；As shown in Figure 1, support plate 8 is fixed on connection strap 5.
As also shown in fig. 1, cutting mechanism includes cutter bar 10, cutter 11 and gag lever post 12, cutter 11 and cutter bar
10 lower end is fixedly connected, and 105 ° of angle is formed between cutter 11 and cutter bar 10.Second is fixed on sliding block 6
Strut 13, the upper end of cutter bar 10 and second support bar 13 are hinged.Gag lever post 12 is fixed on the rack, and is cut when sliding block 6 drives
When bar 10 moves right, gag lever post 12 can be contacted with cutter bar 10.
It is fixed on sliding block 6 and keeps out bar 14, keep out the right side that bar 14 is located at cutter bar 10, when sliding block 6 drives cutter bar 10
When being moved to the left, cutter bar 10 is contacted with bar 14 is kept out, and cutter 11 is promoted to contact with wood-plastic board 2, to the upper table of wood-plastic board 2
It polishes in face.Also inclination is fixed with supporting block 15 on sliding block 6, and supporting block 15 is located at the left side of cutter bar 10, in supporting block 15
It is fixed with spring 16, the upper end of spring 16 is fixedly connected with cutter bar 10.
Step 2: as shown in Fig. 2, being first placed on monolith wood-plastic board 2 in the through slot of supporting table 1, then starting stepper motor
3, as shown in Figure 1, driving crank 4 to rotate counterclockwise during stepper motor output shaft rotates counterclockwise, to drive connection
Item 5 is swung, and then is slided to the right with movable slider 6；Drive support plate 8 and punching nail 9 mobile as shown in Figure 1, connection strap 5 is swung,
After punching nail 9 is contacted with wood-plastic board 2, during crank 4 drives connection strap 5 to continue swing, punching nail 9 drives wood-plastic board
2 move right；As shown in figure 4, crank 4 passes through company during gradually becoming smaller at a distance from connection strap 5 is between wood-plastic board 2
Narrow bars 5 apply pressure to punching nail 9, so that four angles to wood-plastic board 2 are punched；
Step 3: as shown in figure 5, after 9 pairs of punchings of wood-plastic boards 2 are followed closely in punching, during connection strap 5 continues swing, punching
Nail 9 continues to press on wood-plastic board 2 and moves right, while punching nail 9 and gradually separating with wood-plastic board 2；It will be slid into sliding block 6 most right
When side, cutter bar 10 is contacted with gag lever post 12, when crank 4 drives connection strap 5 to be rocked to position as shown in Figure 6 from Fig. 5, connection
Item 5 moves right with movable slider 6, since middle part of the gag lever post 12 to cutter bar 10 stops, drive when sliding block 6 moves right
The upper end of cutter bar 10 moves right, so that the lower end of cutter bar 10 be driven to swing to the left, and then drives cutter 11 to wood moulding
Plate 2 is cut, and in the present embodiment, when stepper motor 3 drives two circle of rotation of crank 4, cutter 11 are just for the first time to wood moulding
2 right end of plate is cut, in Fig. 6 dotted line indicate wood-plastic board 2 when being moved to shown position second of cutter 11 to wood-plastic board 2 into
Row cutting；Wood-plastic board 2 after cutting is as shown in fig. 7, its section parallelogram, adjacent when being laid with ground wood-plastic board 2
Two pieces of 2 splits of wood-plastic board are tighter, and for the wood-plastic board 2 concordant relative to end, wood-plastic board 2 will not go out in use
The case where existing arch camber；
Step 4: after the completion of cutting, crank 4 pulls sliding block 6 to be moved to the left during driving connection strap 5 to swing, due to this
When punching nail 9 do not separated completely with wood-plastic board 2, so punching 9 pairs of wood-plastic boards 2 of nail limit；While sliding block 6 is moved to the left
The upper end of cutter bar 10 is driven to be moved to the left, after the middle part of cutter bar 10 is separated with gag lever post 12, cutter 11 are in wood-plastic board 2
It is swung to the right under blocking with cutter bar 10, when the upper surface of cutter 11 and wood-plastic board 2 contacts, punching nail 9 is complete with wood-plastic board 2
It is fully separating；The sliding block 6 being moved to the left drives cutter bar 10 and cutter 11 to be moved to the left, due to cutter 11 and wood-plastic board 2
Upper surface contact, while keeping out bar 14 and cutter bar 10 is limited, so by wood-plastic board 2 while cutter 11 are moved to the left
The burr of upper surface strikes off, it is ensured that the wood-plastic board 2 after laying is more bright and clean.
What has been described above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art,
Without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several modifications and improvements can also be made, these also should be considered as guarantor of the invention
Range is protected, these all will not influence the effect and patent practicability that the present invention is implemented.The present invention omits the technology of description, shape
Shape, construction portion are well-known technique.
Claims (5)
1. wood moulding board machining process, which comprises the steps of:
Step 1: preparing a kind of wood moulding board processing device, supporting table, crank block machine including rack, for placing wood-plastic board
Structure, perforating mechanism and cutting mechanism；The slider-crank mechanism includes being rotatably dispose in crank in rack, being slideably positioned in rack
On sliding block and the respective connection strap hinged with crank and sliding block in both ends；The perforating mechanism include support plate and with support
Several punchings nail that plate is fixedly connected, the support plate are fixed on connection strap；The cutting mechanism includes hinged with sliding block
Cutter bar, the cutter being fixedly connected with cutter bar and cutter can be promoted to cut wood-plastic board after contacting with cutter bar
Gag lever post；
Step 2: monolith wood-plastic board being placed in supporting table, crank drives connection strap to swing during rotating, to drive
Sliding block sliding；Connection strap, which is swung, drives support plate and punching nail movement, and after punching nail is contacted with wood-plastic board, punching nail drives wood
Mould plate is mobile；During distance gradually becomes smaller between connection strap and wood-plastic board, crank is applied by connection strap to punching nail
Pressure, so that four angles to wood-plastic board are punched；
Step 3: punching nail continues to press on wood-plastic board movement after punching, drives cutter bar to connect with gag lever post during sliding block is mobile
Touching, during sliding block continues to move to, gag lever post limits cutter bar, to drive cutter to wood by cutter bar
The end face of mould plate carries out inclined cut；
Step 4: after the completion of cutting, crank handle turns connection strap pulls sliding block reverse movement during swinging, to drive cutting
Bar reverse movement, after cutter bar is separated with gag lever post, cutter are rocked to wood-plastic board with cutter bar under the blocking of wood-plastic board
Upper surface, during sliding block drives cutter bar and cutter to move backward, cutter strike off the burr of wood-plastic board upper surface.
2. wood moulding board machining process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be fixed on sliding block described in step 1 to
Bar, the cutter bar can be contacted with bar is kept out, and keep out bar between cutter bar and gag lever post.
3. wood moulding board machining process according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: be fixed with branch on sliding block described in step 1
Bracer is fixed with spring in the supporting block, and the free end of spring is fixedly connected with cutter bar, the cutter bar be located at spring and
It keeps out between bar.
4. wood moulding board machining process according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: cutter described in step 1 and cutter bar
Between form 105 ° of angle.
5. wood moulding board machining process according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: rack described in step 1 is equipped with section
Trapezoidal sliding slot, the sliding block are slideably positioned in sliding slot.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810654810.7A CN108994940B (en) | 2018-06-22 | 2018-06-22 | Wood-plastic plate processing technology |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810654810.7A CN108994940B (en) | 2018-06-22 | 2018-06-22 | Wood-plastic plate processing technology |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108994940A true CN108994940A (en) | 2018-12-14 |
| CN108994940B CN108994940B (en) | 2020-01-14 |
Family
ID=64601607
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810654810.7A Active CN108994940B (en) | 2018-06-22 | 2018-06-22 | Wood-plastic plate processing technology |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108994940B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112847677A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-28 | 台山市大江泰来工艺制品有限公司 | Plate cutting equipment and cutting method for chopstick production and processing |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1055777A (en) * | 1991-05-20 | 1991-10-30 | 浙江大学 | 12 pin automatic card-punching machines |
| CN203497258U (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2014-03-26 | 黄山市新安源有机茶开发有限公司 | Plastic film cutting device |
| CN103707344A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-04-09 | 重庆市极鼎食品有限责任公司 | Simple slicing and feeding device |
| CN205394667U (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2016-07-27 | 滁州晶田新型装饰材料有限公司 | Board cutting device is moulded to wood |
| CN106881743A (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2017-06-23 | 遵义市万美科技有限公司 | Wood-plastic board cutter sweep |
| WO2018006506A1 (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2018-01-11 | 东莞市鸿企机械有限公司 | Fully automatic die-cutting device |
-
2018
- 2018-06-22 CN CN201810654810.7A patent/CN108994940B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1055777A (en) * | 1991-05-20 | 1991-10-30 | 浙江大学 | 12 pin automatic card-punching machines |
| CN203497258U (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2014-03-26 | 黄山市新安源有机茶开发有限公司 | Plastic film cutting device |
| CN103707344A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-04-09 | 重庆市极鼎食品有限责任公司 | Simple slicing and feeding device |
| CN205394667U (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2016-07-27 | 滁州晶田新型装饰材料有限公司 | Board cutting device is moulded to wood |
| WO2018006506A1 (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2018-01-11 | 东莞市鸿企机械有限公司 | Fully automatic die-cutting device |
| CN106881743A (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2017-06-23 | 遵义市万美科技有限公司 | Wood-plastic board cutter sweep |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112847677A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-28 | 台山市大江泰来工艺制品有限公司 | Plate cutting equipment and cutting method for chopstick production and processing |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108994940B (en) | 2020-01-14 |
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