CN108994530A - A kind of production method of bearing of compressor - Google Patents
A kind of production method of bearing of compressor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108994530A CN108994530A CN201810750009.2A CN201810750009A CN108994530A CN 108994530 A CN108994530 A CN 108994530A CN 201810750009 A CN201810750009 A CN 201810750009A CN 108994530 A CN108994530 A CN 108994530A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bearing
- collar
- flange portion
- compressor
- production method
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P15/00—Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass
- B23P15/003—Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass bearings
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Compressor (AREA)
- Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Applications Or Details Of Rotary Compressors (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of production method of bearing of compressor.The bearing setting is used for the centre bore that crankshaft passes through and including flange portion and collar, and the periphery of described collar one end is arranged in the flange portion, and the centre bore runs through the collar and flange portion;The end bottom of described one end of the collar is in contact with piston;The collar is made using steel pipe or casting tubing, plastics is then used, collar obtained is placed on corresponding position in bearing die, by injection molding process manufacturing flange portion, obtains the bearing.This method simple process and low cost, bearing obtained are light-weight, and have some strength, hardness and dimensional accuracy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Compressor Technology field more particularly to a kind of production methods of bearing of compressor.
Background technique
Rotary compressor for refrigerant because its high cooling efficiency, it is compact-sized, small in size, light-weight due to be widely used in household
Inside equal air conditioners.
Compression assembly is the pith in rotary compressor for refrigerant, mainly includes cylinder, piston, slide plate, crankshaft, master
Bearing and supplementary bearing.Slide plate is located in cylinder sliding vane groove, and arc end surface connects with piston face, upper bearing (metal), piston, lower bearing
It is sequentially sleeved on crankshaft along the axial direction of crankshaft, forms dynamic sealing, cylinder interior is divided into two gas chambers of high-low pressure, in song
Under the drive of axis, air-breathing, the process of compression, exhaust are completed.
Currently, the preparation about bearing, mainly uses integral casting process, such as sand casting etc. is to melt cast iron
It is bearing unitary solid blank to be cast in die for molding after liquid, it is then real by multiple working procedures such as roughing, finishing
The technique of existing base bearing and supplementary bearing.For the technique there are process complexity, processing efficiency is low, at high cost, product weight is larger;Processing
Inclement condition pollutes the environment;Also, the problem of processing waste material is more, leads to the wasting of resources.
Summary of the invention
It is this method simple process, at low cost the present invention is intended to provide a kind of production method of bearing of compressor.
In order to achieve the above technical purposes, the present invention is using steel pipe or casting tubing and plastic production bearing of compressor, tool
Body is as follows:
A kind of production method of bearing of compressor, the bearing setting are used for the centre bore that crankshaft passes through and including flanges
The periphery of described collar one end is arranged in portion and collar, the flange portion, and the centre bore runs through the collar and method
Blue portion;
It is characterized in that: the end bottom of described one end of the collar is in contact with piston;
The collar is made using steel pipe or casting tubing;Then, collar obtained is placed in bearing die
Corresponding position using plastics by injection molding process manufacturing flange portion, then is finished, obtains the bearing.
The material of the steel pipe is unlimited, including carbon steel tubing and alloy pipe.
When making the collar using steel pipe, preferably, the internal diameter of the steel pipe is equal to the diameter of the centre bore.
The casting tubing is ironcasting, be using casting technique, cast iron is melted for be poured after liquid in a mold at
Type is tubular blank, the tubing then obtained by processes such as processing, polishings.
When making the collar using casting tubing, preferably, the internal diameter of the casting tubing is after finishing etc.
In the diameter of the centre bore.
The shape of the flange portion and structure are unlimited.The flange portion may include the metal insert A with certain function,
For improving the integral strength of flange portion, or for the connection of flange portion and other component, improve connection tightness.At this moment,
Corresponding position is arranged in bearing die in collar and metal insert A first, is then made by injection molding process
Flange portion.
The bearing of compressor can also include turn-up portion;The turn-up portion is fixedly connected on the flange portion outer peripheral edge,
The flange towards the collar other end is formed with the flange portion.Preferably, passing through injection molding process using plastics
Make the turn-up portion.As further preferred, the flange portion and turn-up portion are disposably made by injection molding process.
The shape of the turn-up portion is unlimited with structure, may include the metal insert B with certain function, turns over for improving
The integral strength of edge, or for the connection of turn-up portion and other component, improve connection tightness.At this moment, preferably, it is first
Corresponding position is first arranged in bearing die in collar and metal insert B, then passes through injection molding process facture
Blue portion and turn-up portion.
In the present invention, the injection molding process refers to plastic particles raw materials are heated into fluid in injection molding machine after inject
The manufacture craft of die for molding.The plastics have processable type, and type is unlimited, including poly- phthalein amine, gather cruel class, polyethers
The derivative of the resin materials such as class, polyolefins, heteroaromatic class, fluorine-containing quasi polymer and these resin materials.In view of axis
The performance held, it is preferred to use the plastics with good hardness, wearability and corrosion resistance.
Compared with the production method of existing bearing of compressor, the present invention has the advantage that
(1) present invention directly carries out the production of collar, simple process using steel pipe or casting tubing;In particular by steel
Guan Shi can guarantee collar since steel have good dimensional accuracy, intensity, hardness, rigidity and elasticity modulus
Intensity and hardness, while can guarantee to process the dimensional accuracy of collar obtained, it has a good application prospect.
(2) present invention selects molding steel pipe or casting tubing, according to the shape and size of required collar, processing and fabricating
Collar, is directly utilized the aperture feature of tubing, and collar can be obtained by simple processing technology, with existing founder
Skill has saved material compared to processing capacity is reduced.
(3) for the present invention using plastics by Shooting Technique manufacturing flange portion and turn-up portion, one side plastics are at low cost, another
Aspect is since the density of plastics is much smaller than metal, therefore the weight of entire bearing can substantially mitigate, and then mitigate compressor assembly
Self weight.In addition, comparison metal material, the damping action of plastics is obvious, can effectively reduce the vibration of compressor assembly and reduction
Resulting noise.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the bearing arrangement schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of the bearing obtained in the embodiment of the present invention 1 by steel pipe and plastic production.
Fig. 3 is the bearing arrangement schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Fig. 4 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of the bearing obtained in the embodiment of the present invention 2 by steel pipe and plastic production.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, present invention is further described in detail, it should be pointed out that embodiment described below purport
It is being convenient for the understanding of the present invention, and is not playing any restriction effect to it.
Appended drawing reference in Fig. 1 are as follows: 1- bearing, 2- flange portion, 3- collar, 4- centre bore, 5- turn-up portion, 6- metal are embedding
Part, 7- metal insert, 8- steel pipe or casting tubing, 9- plastics.
Embodiment 1:
In the present embodiment, compressor shaft bearing structure as shown in Figure 1, bearing 1 be arranged centre bore 4, bearing 1 include flange portion 2,
Collar 3 and turn-up portion 5.The periphery of 3 one end of collar is arranged in flange portion 2, and centre bore 4 is through collar 3 and flange portion 2.
Flange portion includes metal insert 6.The end bottom of described one end of collar 3 is in contact with piston.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2, the bearing of compressor is produced as follows:
According to the shape and size of collar, collar is made using steel pipe 8, the internal diameter of the steel pipe is preferably equal to centre bore
4 diameter.Collar obtained and metal insert 6 are placed on the corresponding position of bearing die, by the granular raw of plastics 9
Material injects curing molding in mold after being heated into fluid in injection molding machine, then obtains the bearing through finishing.
Plastics kind can be poly- phthalein amine, gather cruel class, polyethers, polyolefins, heteroaromatic class, fluorine-containing quasi polymer etc.
The derivative of resin material and these resin materials.
Embodiment 2:
In the present embodiment, compressor shaft bearing structure as shown in figure 3, bearing 1 be arranged centre bore 4, bearing 1 include flange portion 2,
Collar 3 and turn-up portion 5.The periphery of 3 one end of collar is arranged in flange portion 2, and centre bore 4 is through collar 3 and flange portion 2.
Turn-up portion 5 is fixedly connected on the outer peripheral edge of flange portion 2, forms the flange towards 3 other end of collar with flange portion 2.Flange portion
Including metal insert 6.Turn-up portion includes metal insert 7, also, the end bottom of described one end of collar 3 is in contact with piston.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 4, the bearing of compressor is produced as follows:
According to the shape and size of collar, collar is made using steel pipe 8, the internal diameter of the steel pipe is preferably equal to centre bore
4 diameter.Collar obtained and metal insert 6 and metal insert 7 are placed on the corresponding position of bearing die, will be moulded
The particulate material of material 9, which is heated into after fluid in injection molding machine, to be injected curing molding in mold and obtains the bearing.
Plastics kind can be poly- phthalein amine, gather cruel class, polyethers, polyolefins, heteroaromatic class, fluorine-containing quasi polymer etc.
The derivative of resin material and these resin materials.
Embodiment 3:
In the present embodiment, compressor shaft bearing structure as shown in Figure 1, bearing 1 be arranged centre bore 4, bearing 1 include flange portion 2,
Collar 3 and turn-up portion 5.The periphery of 3 one end of collar is arranged in flange portion 2, and centre bore 4 is through collar 3 and flange portion 2.
Flange portion includes metal insert 6.The end bottom of described one end of collar 3 is in contact with piston.
In the present embodiment, the production method and the production method in embodiment 1 of the bearing of compressor are substantially related, and institute is different
Be using casting tubing production collar.
Technical solution of the present invention is described in detail in embodiment described above, it should be understood that the above is only
For specific embodiments of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention, all any modifications made in spirit of the invention,
Supplement or similar fashion substitution etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of production method of bearing of compressor, the bearing setting is used for the centre bore that crankshaft passes through and including flange portion
With collar, the periphery of described collar one end is arranged in the flange portion, and the centre bore runs through the collar and flange
Portion;
It is characterized in that: the end bottom of described one end of the collar is in contact with piston;
The collar is made using steel pipe or casting tubing;Then, collar obtained is placed in bearing die corresponding
Position, using plastics by injection molding process manufacturing flange portion, then finished, obtain the bearing.
2. the production method of bearing of compressor as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the plastics include poly- phthalein amine, gather
The extremely derivative of class, polyethers, polyolefins, heteroaromatic class, fluorine-containing quasi polymer and these materials.
3. the production method of bearing of compressor as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the plastics have good hardness, resistance to
Mill property and corrosion resistance.
4. the production method of bearing of compressor as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: institute is made using steel pipe or casting tubing
It is finished after needing collar structure.
5. the production method of bearing of compressor as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the steel pipe includes carbon steel tubing and closes
Golden steel pipe.
6. the production method of bearing of compressor as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the internal diameter of the steel pipe is equal in described
The diameter in heart hole;The internal diameter of the casting tubing is equal to the diameter of the centre bore after finishing.
7. the production method of bearing of compressor as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the flange portion includes metal insert A,
Collar and metal insert A are placed on corresponding position in bearing die first, then made by injection molding process
Flange portion.
8. the production method of the bearing of compressor as described in any claim in claim 1 to 7, it is characterized in that: the pressure
Contracting machine bearing further includes turn-up portion;The turn-up portion is fixedly connected on the flange portion outer peripheral edge, forms court with the flange portion
To the flange of the collar other end;
Using plastics, the turn-up portion is made by injection molding process.
9. the production method of bearing of compressor as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that: the turn-up portion includes metal insert B,
Corresponding position is arranged in bearing die in metal insert B first, then passes through injection molding process manufacturing flange portion and turns over
Edge.
10. the production method of bearing of compressor as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that: disposable by injection molding process
Make the flange portion and turn-up portion.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810750009.2A CN108994530A (en) | 2018-07-10 | 2018-07-10 | A kind of production method of bearing of compressor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810750009.2A CN108994530A (en) | 2018-07-10 | 2018-07-10 | A kind of production method of bearing of compressor |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108994530A true CN108994530A (en) | 2018-12-14 |
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ID=64599608
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CN201810750009.2A Pending CN108994530A (en) | 2018-07-10 | 2018-07-10 | A kind of production method of bearing of compressor |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH11104781A (en) * | 1997-09-29 | 1999-04-20 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Method and device for processing bearing with groove |
CN104204529A (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2014-12-10 | 沙特基础创新塑料Ip私人有限责任公司 | Compressors including polymeric components |
CN105464988A (en) * | 2016-02-02 | 2016-04-06 | 安徽美芝精密制造有限公司 | Bearing of compressor and compressor |
CN105465160A (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2016-04-06 | 宁波甬微集团有限公司 | Bearing for rotating compressor cylinder and production method thereof |
CN206257394U (en) * | 2016-10-12 | 2017-06-16 | 李亚平 | A kind of improved Flange |
CN107984676A (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2018-05-04 | 浙江工商职业技术学院 | A kind of injection mold with inserts positioning |
-
2018
- 2018-07-10 CN CN201810750009.2A patent/CN108994530A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH11104781A (en) * | 1997-09-29 | 1999-04-20 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Method and device for processing bearing with groove |
CN104204529A (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2014-12-10 | 沙特基础创新塑料Ip私人有限责任公司 | Compressors including polymeric components |
CN105465160A (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2016-04-06 | 宁波甬微集团有限公司 | Bearing for rotating compressor cylinder and production method thereof |
CN105464988A (en) * | 2016-02-02 | 2016-04-06 | 安徽美芝精密制造有限公司 | Bearing of compressor and compressor |
CN206257394U (en) * | 2016-10-12 | 2017-06-16 | 李亚平 | A kind of improved Flange |
CN107984676A (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2018-05-04 | 浙江工商职业技术学院 | A kind of injection mold with inserts positioning |
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Application publication date: 20181214 |