A kind of lithium battery dust-extraction unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of lithium batteries more particularly to a kind of lithium battery dust-extraction units.
Background technique
It by lithium metal or lithium alloy is negative electrode material, using the battery of non-aqueous electrolytic solution that lithium battery, which is a kind of,.Due to
Lithium battery has excellent performance, and present lithium battery has become mainstream, is all widely used in every field.
Chinese patent CN207013331U is directed to existing since the chemical characteristic of lithium battery is very active, lithium battery surface
It needs in clean state, therefore lithium battery needs to be dusted processing before preservation, is infected on lithium battery outer surface with removing
Dust the problem of, disclose a kind of lithium battery dust-extraction unit, be equipped with by the fixed bracket of lithium battery in dedusting chamber
Lithium battery dust fixed in the fixed bracket of lithium battery can be cleaned by sweeping dirt device, and fall collection by separation net with holes
Into dust collection bag, dedusting quickly and easily mode is overcome since the chemical characteristic of lithium battery is very active, lithium battery table
Face is needed in clean state, therefore lithium battery needs to be dusted processing before preservation, is stained on lithium battery outer surface with removing
The problem of dust of dye, but be easy to fall and float in air due to sweeping the dust during dirt, to cause two to environment
Secondary pollution greatly compromises the health of operator, in addition, above-mentioned apparatus after dedusting, needs to stop to own
Work, the lithium battery that can more renew are dusted, and working efficiency is more low.
To sum up, it needs to research and develop one kind at present and can replace lithium battery at any time and be dusted work, dust can be prevented to ring
The lithium battery dust-extraction unit of secondary pollution is caused in border, to overcome dust-extraction unit presence in the prior art that can not replace lithium at any time
The shortcomings that battery is dusted work, can not prevent dust from causing secondary pollution to environment.
Summary of the invention
The present invention in order to overcome in the prior art dust-extraction unit exist can not replace at any time lithium battery be dusted work,
It the shortcomings that can not preventing dust from causing secondary pollution to environment, can be with the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one kind
The lithium battery dust-extraction unit that Shi Genghuan lithium battery is dusted work, can prevent dust from causing secondary pollution to environment.
The present invention is reached by technological means in detail below:
A kind of lithium battery dust-extraction unit includes bracket, dust cleaning case, drainpipe, water inlet pipe, fixed plate, driving wheel, biography
Send belt, driven wheel, concave frame, elastic component, curved splint, mounting rack, gas blow pipe, snorkel, air compressor machine and cartridge filter;Bracket
It is fixed in dust cleaning case bottom;Drainpipe is fixed in dust cleaning case bottom, and is connected in drainpipe and dust cleaning case;Drainpipe is equipped with valve
Door;Water inlet pipe is fixed in dust cleaning case side, and is connected in water inlet pipe and dust cleaning case;Dust cleaning case is equipped with far from the side of water inlet pipe
Entrance, fixed plate are fixed in side of the dust cleaning case close to entrance, and driving wheel is fixed in fixed plate, and driven wheel is fixed in dust cleaning case
It is interior, it is connected between driving wheel and driven wheel by feed belt, multiple concave frames are uniformly distributed in feed belt, and curved splint is logical
It crosses elastic component and is fixed in two inside of concave frame, accompany lithium battery between two curved splints, mounting rack is fixed on the inside of dust cleaning case, peace
It shelves and is located above driven wheel, multiple gas blow pipes are uniformly distributed in mounting rack;Snorkel is fixed at the top of gas blow pipe, and snorkel
It is connected to gas blow pipe;Air compressor machine is fixed at the top of dust cleaning case, and cartridge filter top is connected to through dust cleaning case with air compressor machine output end, mistake
Filter cylinder bottom end is connected to snorkel, and active carbon web plate is equipped in cartridge filter.
It further, further include having bristle, mounting plate and bolt;Dust cleaning case is equipped with installing port close to the side of water inlet pipe,
Installing port is located above water inlet pipe, and mounting plate is corresponding with installing port, and mounting plate upper end, lower end are equipped with the first threaded hole, dedusting
Case side is equipped with the second threaded hole corresponding with the first threaded hole, and bolt is bolted in the first threaded hole, the second threaded hole, bristle
It is uniformly distributed and is located in dust cleaning case with mounting plate side, bristle.
It further, further include having stop block, sliding rail, sliding block, kickboard, bracing wire, floating ball and baffle;Sliding rail is fixed in dedusting
Box inner wall, sliding rail are located at below water inlet pipe, and stop block is fixed in sliding rail bottom, and kickboard is slidably connected by sliding block and sliding rail,
Floating ball is affixed by bracing wire and kickboard end, and baffle is fixed in slider top, and baffle is corresponding with water inlet tube end.
Further, the dust cleaning case side wall is embedded with transparency window, and transparency window is located at below water inlet pipe.
Further, the dedusting box inner wall inclination is connected with anti-fall web plate, and inclined direction is downward to entrance direction
Inclination;The dust cleaning case side is also connected with collection frame, and collection frame is located at below entrance.
Further, the curved splint inner sidewall is also connected with the first rubber pad.
Further, bottom is additionally provided with locating slot in the concave frame, and lithium battery bottom and locating slot inserting cooperate.
It further, further include having the second rubber pad and vibration machine;Vibration machine is affixed by the second rubber pad
In anti-falling screen board bottom portion.
Further, the dust cleaning case inner top is also connected with multiple heating fluorescent tubes.
Control mode of the invention is controlled by manually starting and turning off the switch, the wiring diagram and power supply of dynamical element
Offer belong to the common knowledge of this field, and the present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical device, so the present invention is no longer detailed
Explain control mode and wiring arrangement.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
The present invention, which reaches, can replace lithium battery at any time and be dusted work, can prevent dust from causing secondary dirt to environment
The effect of dye.
1, the present invention clamps lithium battery by curved splint, lithium battery is packed into concave frame, to transmit skin
Band moves into lithium battery in dust cleaning case, generates air-flow by air compressor machine, and blown out by gas blow pipe, enables air-flow to lithium electricity
Pond outer surface is dusted work.
2, the present invention is by water absorption lithium battery the outer surface dust, the impurity that fall, to preventing dust from causing to environment
The effect of secondary pollution.
3, the present invention is entered in dust cleaning case and is dusted through lithium battery under the transmission of feed belt, and dedusting is complete
Lithium electronics under the transmission of feed belt outside transmission dust cleaning case, at this point it is possible to by the complete lithium battery of dedusting from curved splint
Between extract, after extraction, the lithium battery of non-dedusting is packed into concave frame, is removed in this way, reaching and can replace at any time lithium battery
The effect of dirt work.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the first schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of A in Fig. 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the overlooking structure diagram of A in Fig. 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is second of schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the third schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of B in Fig. 5 of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the overlooking structure diagram of A in Fig. 5 of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the 4th kind of schematic view of the front view of the invention.
The label in accompanying drawing is: 1- bracket, 2- dust cleaning case, 3- drainpipe, 4- valve, 5- transparency window, 6- water inlet pipe, 7- are solid
Fixed board, 8- driving wheel, 9- feed belt, 10- driven wheel, 11- concave frame, 12- elastic component, 13- curved splint, 14- lithium battery,
15- entrance, 16- mounting rack, 17- gas blow pipe, 18- snorkel, 19- air compressor machine, 20- bristle, 21- mounting plate, 22- bolt,
The first threaded hole of 23-, the second threaded hole of 24-, the anti-fall web plate of 25-, 26- collection frame, 27- stop block, 28- sliding rail, 29- sliding block,
30- kickboard, 31- bracing wire, 32- floating ball, 33- baffle, the first rubber pad of 34-, 35- locating slot, the second rubber pad of 36-, 37- vibration
Generator, 38- heat fluorescent tube, 39- cartridge filter, 40- active carbon web plate, 40- installing port.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with attached drawing:
Embodiment
A kind of lithium battery dust-extraction unit, as shown in figures 1-8, include bracket 1, dust cleaning case 2, drainpipe 3, water inlet pipe 6,
Fixed plate 7, feed belt 9, driven wheel 10, concave frame 11, elastic component 12, curved splint 13, mounting rack 16, is blown at driving wheel 8
Pipe 17, snorkel 18, air compressor machine 19 and cartridge filter 39;Bracket 1 is fixed in 2 bottom of dust cleaning case;Drainpipe 3 is fixed in dust cleaning case 2
Bottom, and be connected in drainpipe 3 and dust cleaning case 2;Drainpipe 3 is equipped with valve 4;Water inlet pipe 6 is fixed in 2 side of dust cleaning case, and
It is connected in water inlet pipe 6 and dust cleaning case 2;Dust cleaning case 2 is equipped with entrance 15 far from the side of water inlet pipe 6, and fixed plate 7 is fixed in dedusting
For case 2 close to the side of entrance 15, driving wheel 8 is fixed in fixed plate 7, and driven wheel 10 is fixed in dust cleaning case 2, driving wheel 8 with
It is connected between driven wheel 10 by feed belt 9, multiple concave frames 11 are uniformly distributed in feed belt 9, and curved splint 13 passes through
Elastic component 12 is fixed in 11 liang of insides of concave frame, accompanies lithium battery 14 between two curved splints 13, mounting rack 16 is fixed in dedusting
2 inside of case, mounting rack 16 are located at 10 top of driven wheel, and multiple gas blow pipes 17 are uniformly distributed in mounting rack 16;Snorkel 18 is affixed
In 17 top of gas blow pipe, and snorkel 18 is connected to gas blow pipe 17;Air compressor machine 19 is fixed in 2 top of dust cleaning case, and cartridge filter 39 pushes up
End is connected to through dust cleaning case 2 with 19 output end of air compressor machine, and 39 bottom end of cartridge filter is connected to snorkel 18, is equipped with and is lived in cartridge filter 39
Property charcoal web plate 40.
When needing described device to be dusted work to lithium battery 14, water is injected into dust cleaning case by water inlet pipe 6 first
2, until not reinjecting water after a certain amount of.
After above-mentioned work, lithium battery 14 is pressed into concave frame 11, i.e., between curved splint 13, and then two arcs press from both sides
Plate 13 is strutted by lithium battery 14, meanwhile, two curved splints 13 can be drawn close mutually under the action of elastic component 12, so that arc presss from both sides
Plate 13 can clamp 14 bottom end of lithium battery, with this, complete the work that lithium battery 14 is packed into concave frame 11, at this point, starting is actively
Wheel 8, i.e. feed belt 9 is moved under the action of driving wheel 8, driven wheel 10, so that being equipped with the concave frame 11 of lithium battery 14
It can be moved into dust cleaning case 2, and repeat the work that above-mentioned lithium battery 14 is packed into concave frame 11, so that all concave frames 11 are all
Equipped with lithium battery 14, thus so that described device is dusted work to multiple lithium batteries 14 simultaneously, in this way, reaching efficiency of dust collection
High effect.
In above process, air compressor machine 19 is always on, then air compressor machine 19 can blow out air-flow, and air-flow can pass sequentially through
Cartridge filter 39, snorkel 18 are simultaneously blown out by gas blow pipe 17, so that air-flow can be dusted work to 14 outer surface of lithium battery;?
Air-flow pass through cartridge filter 39 when, air-flow can become pure under the purification of activated carbon web plate, avoid air-flow to lithium battery 14 outside
Cause secondary pollution in surface.
14 outer surface of lithium battery is dusted in work in air-flow, the dust, impurity on 14 outer surface of lithium battery are in gas
It is poured in water under being acted under the punching press of stream or when lithium battery 14 is located at 10 bottom end of driven wheel under conveyer belt transmission, it is dust, miscellaneous
Matter can also fall into the water, and water energy is enough to be absorbed with dust, impurity, avoid dust and cause secondary pollution to environment;Water makes
After a period of time, valve 4 can be opened, water energy is enough to be discharged from drainpipe 3, more to renew water in time, prevents bacterium from growing
Raw or old water saturation can not absorb dust, impurity.
Lithium battery 14 is entered in dust cleaning case 2 and is dusted under the transmission of feed belt 9, and the lithium electronics that dedusting is complete
It is transmitted outside dust cleaning case 2 under the transmission of feed belt 9, at this point it is possible to by the complete lithium battery 14 of dedusting from 13 thinning of curved splint
Out, after extraction, lithium battery 14 is packed into concave frame 11 by non-dedusting, in this way, reach can replace at any time lithium battery 14 into
The effect of row dedusting work.
Wherein, as shown in figure 4, further including having bristle 20, mounting plate 21 and bolt 22;Dust cleaning case 2 close to water inlet pipe 6 one
Side is equipped with installing port 40, and installing port 40 is located at 6 top of water inlet pipe, and mounting plate 21 is corresponding with installing port 40,21 upper end of mounting plate,
Lower end is equipped with the first threaded hole 23, and 2 side of dust cleaning case is equipped with second threaded hole 24 corresponding with the first threaded hole 23, bolt 22
It is bolted in the first threaded hole 23, the second threaded hole 24, bristle 20, which is uniformly distributed, is located at dust cleaning case with 21 side of mounting plate, bristle 20
In 2.
When by bristle 20, bristle 20 can carry out lithium battery 14 to sweep dirt work lithium battery 14, so that lithium battery 14
The dust of outer surface removes more clean, further increases the effect of described device dedusting;After the use repeatedly of bristle 20, it can incite somebody to action
Bolt 22 is screwed out from the first threaded hole 23, the second threaded hole 24, mounting plate 21 can be taken out, i.e., bristle 20 is taken out, in order to
Bristle 20 is replaced or is cleaned, prevents unwashed bristle 20 to 14 secondary pollution of lithium battery, the replacement of bristle 20 or
After cleaning, mounting plate 21 is resetted, and by 22 precession the first threaded hole 23 of bolt, the second threaded hole 24, in order under bristle 20
Secondary use.
It as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, further include having stop block 27, sliding rail 28, sliding block 29, kickboard 30, bracing wire 31,32 and of floating ball
Baffle 33;Sliding rail 28 is fixed in 2 inner sidewall of dust cleaning case, and sliding rail 28 is located at 6 lower section of water inlet pipe, and stop block 27 is fixed in 28 bottom of sliding rail
Portion, kickboard 30 are slidably connected by sliding block 29 with sliding rail 28, and floating ball 32 is affixed by bracing wire 31 and 30 end of kickboard, and baffle 33 is solid
It is connected to 29 top of sliding block, baffle 33 is corresponding with 6 end of water inlet pipe.
When it is waterborne be raised to certain water level when, floating ball 32, kickboard 30 can float upwards, and then floating ball 32, kickboard 30 can
Band movable slider 29 is moved up along 28 track upward sliding of sliding rail and baffle 33, until baffle 33 blocks 6 end of water inlet pipe, from
And water then can not prevent water that situation excessive in dust cleaning case 2 is added in injection dust cleaning case 2, with this;The anti-limited slip block of stop block 27
29 derail from sliding rail 28.
As shown in Figure 1,2 side wall of dust cleaning case is embedded with transparency window 5, transparency window 5 is located at 6 lower section of water inlet pipe.
The turbidity of water can be observed, through transparency window 5 to replace water, draining in time.
Lithium battery 14 is split away off between curved splint 13 in order to prevent, referring to shown in Fig. 8,2 inside of dust cleaning case
Wall inclination is connected with anti-fall web plate 25, and inclined direction is tilted down to 15 direction of entrance;2 side of dust cleaning case is also connected with
Collection frame 26, collection frame 26 are located at 15 lower section of entrance.
When lithium battery 14 is fallen on anti-fall web plate 25, lithium battery 14 is crossed and is passed downwardly through out in anti-fall leading for web plate 25
Entrance 15 is fallen into collection frame 26.
In order to which curved splint 13 presss from both sides lithium battery 14 tighter, referring to shown in Fig. 7,13 inner sidewall of curved splint is also solid
It is connected to the first rubber pad 34.
In order to which quickly lithium battery 14 is put into concave frame 11, referring to shown in Fig. 7, bottom is additionally provided in the concave frame 11
Locating slot 35,14 bottom of lithium battery and the inserting of locating slot 35 cooperate.
Dust is adhered to anti-fall web plate 25 in order to prevent, further includes having the second rubber pad 36 and vibration hair referring to described in Fig. 8
Raw device 37;Vibration machine 37 is fixed in anti-fall 25 bottom of web plate by the second rubber pad 36.
Vibration machine 37 can vibrate anti-fall web plate 25, and the dust on anti-fall web plate 25 is trembled and is fallen into the water;Second rubber
Rubber mat 36 can reduce the vibration and noise of vibration machine 37.
2 inside moisture of dust cleaning case is overweight in order to prevent, influences the service life of lithium battery 14, described referring to shown in Fig. 8
2 inner top of dust cleaning case is also connected with multiple heating fluorescent tubes 38.
Control mode of the invention is controlled by manually starting and turning off the switch, the wiring diagram and power supply of dynamical element
Offer belong to the common knowledge of this field, and the present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical device, so the present invention is no longer detailed
Explain control mode and wiring arrangement.
Although the disclosure is described in detail referring to illustrative embodiments, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and right
In it should be apparent to those skilled in the art that it can be carry out various modifications without departing from the scope of the disclosure and
Change.