CN111097247A - Environment-friendly chemical equipment waste gas treatment device and use process - Google Patents

Environment-friendly chemical equipment waste gas treatment device and use process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111097247A
CN111097247A CN201911337609.7A CN201911337609A CN111097247A CN 111097247 A CN111097247 A CN 111097247A CN 201911337609 A CN201911337609 A CN 201911337609A CN 111097247 A CN111097247 A CN 111097247A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tank body
waste gas
pipe
treatment device
environment
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201911337609.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李政权
张佩
熊仕显
鄂殿玉
张思钊
邹瑞萍
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Ganjiang New Area Aobo Particle Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
Jiangxi University of Science and Technology
Buddhist Tzu Chi General Hospital
Original Assignee
Ganjiang New Area Aobo Particle Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
Buddhist Tzu Chi General Hospital
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Application filed by Ganjiang New Area Aobo Particle Technology Research Institute Co Ltd, Buddhist Tzu Chi General Hospital filed Critical Ganjiang New Area Aobo Particle Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911337609.7A priority Critical patent/CN111097247A/en
Publication of CN111097247A publication Critical patent/CN111097247A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D50/00Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D50/60Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D46/00 and B01D47/00
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/0002Casings; Housings; Frame constructions
    • B01D46/0012In-line filters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/02Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, having hollow filters made of flexible material
    • B01D46/023Pockets filters, i.e. multiple bag filters mounted on a common frame
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/02Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, having hollow filters made of flexible material
    • B01D46/04Cleaning filters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/30Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using loose filtering material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/42Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof
    • B01D46/48Removing dust other than cleaning filters, e.g. by using collecting trays
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/06Spray cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2247/00Details relating to the separation of dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D2247/04Regenerating the washing fluid

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an environment-friendly chemical equipment waste gas treatment device and a using process thereof. This environment-friendly chemical industry equipment exhaust treatment device, through the internal three sack of first jar, can once filter industrial waste gas, separate great impurity in its waste gas, inject high-pressure gas in giving high-pressure gas pipe through the air pump, the rethread air-blast valve, can be in the top of sack to its sack injection high pressure gas, blow off the impurity granule of knot on its sack, and drive brush board back and forth on the sack through electric telescopic handle and brush, can make the sack keep clean penetrating constantly, prevent that accumulational impurity granule from blockking up the sack.

Description

Environment-friendly chemical equipment waste gas treatment device and use process
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment, in particular to a waste gas treatment device of an environment-friendly chemical equipment and a use process thereof.
Background
Enterprises can produce various waste gases in the production and processing processes, untreated waste gases are directly discharged into the atmosphere to cause serious pollution to the air, the ecology is damaged, the health and the living environment of human beings are harmed, the current commonly used waste gas treatment modes comprise activated carbon adsorption, water absorption, combustion and the like, and most waste gases are treated by a waste gas treatment tower.
The existing waste gas treatment device and use process of environment-friendly chemical equipment usually filter through multiple activated carbon layers in the use process of the waste gas treatment device, and the activated carbon layers are short in service life, need to be frequently replaced, waste time and labor and high in cost due to the fact that the chemical equipment exhausts more impurity particles.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an environment-friendly chemical equipment waste gas treatment device and a using process, and aims to solve the problems that the existing environment-friendly chemical equipment waste gas treatment device and the using process in the background art are generally filtered through multiple activated carbon layers, and the activated carbon layers of the chemical equipment have short service life, need frequent replacement, are time-consuming and labor-consuming and are expensive in cost due to the fact that the chemical equipment exhausts more impurity particles.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the environment-friendly chemical equipment waste gas treatment device comprises a first tank body, wherein a support column is fixed at the bottom end of the first tank body, an air inlet pipe is installed at one side of the first tank body, an ash collecting hopper is installed at the bottom end inside the first tank body, an ash discharging port is installed at the bottom end of the ash collecting hopper, an ash collecting groove is installed at the bottom end of the first tank body, three cloth bags are installed inside the first tank body, an air pump is fixed at one side of the top end of the first tank body, a high-pressure air pipe is fixed at one side of the air pump, which penetrates through the top end of the first tank body, three air jet valves are installed at the bottom end of the high-pressure air pipe at equal intervals, a first exhaust pipe is embedded at the other side of the first tank body, a second tank body is fixed at the other side of the first exhaust pipe, a cleaning mechanism is installed inside;
a filter screen is fixed at the middle end in the second tank body, a water pump is fixed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the second tank body, a spray pipe is fixed in the second tank body, atomization spray valves are installed at the bottom ends of the spray pipes at equal intervals, the spray pipes are connected with the water pump, a second exhaust pipe is arranged on one side of the top end of the second tank body, a filtering mechanism is installed in the second exhaust pipe, a water inlet pipe is fixed on the other side of the top end of the second tank body, a press switch valve is installed on one side of the water inlet pipe, and a jacking mechanism is installed at the bottom end of the press switch valve;
the inside of clearance mechanism is including supporting the diaphragm, and supports for fixed connection between the inner wall both sides of diaphragm and the first jar of body, the top fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle of support diaphragm, and electric telescopic handle's top fixedly connected with brush board, the first spout of inner wall difference fixedly connected with of the first jar of body both sides, the inside of its first spout cup joints and inserts and is equipped with first slider, and is fixed connection between first slider and the brush board.
Preferably, the brush plate is connected with the cloth bag in a fitting manner, and the brush plate and the supporting transverse plate form a telescopic structure through an electric telescopic rod.
Preferably, tremble grey inside of mechanism including two draw-in grooves, and be welded connection between the draw-in groove and one side of the first jar of body, the inside block of draw-in groove is connected with the fixture block, and the opposite side fixedly connected with vibrator of fixture block, the internal thread connection of draw-in groove has the hand to twist the bolt, and the hand is twisted and is swing joint between bolt and the fixture block.
Preferably, the vibrator forms a detachable structure through the clamping block and the clamping groove, and the vibrator is parallel to the longitudinal axis of the dust collecting hopper.
Preferably, the inside of top actuating mechanism is including the stand pipe, and is connected for the gomphosis between the top of the stand pipe and the second jar of body, the inside cup joint of stand pipe is connected with the ejector pin, and the top fixedly connected with roof of its ejector pin, and be connected for the laminating between the bottom of roof and press switch valve, be connected for the gomphosis between ejector pin and the filter screen, and the bottom fixedly connected with floating ball of ejector pin.
Preferably, the ejector rod is movably connected with the guide pipe, and the ejector rod is movably connected with the filter screen.
Preferably, the inside of filtering mechanism is including two second spouts, and is fixed connection between the inner wall both sides of second spout and second blast pipe, the second spout endotheca is pegged graft and is equipped with the second slider, and the opposite side fixedly connected with carbon fiber filter layer of its second slider, and the top fixedly connected with handle of carbon fiber filter layer.
Preferably, the carbon fiber filter layer is movably connected with the second exhaust pipe, and the carbon fiber filter layer forms a sliding structure with the second sliding groove through the second sliding block.
The waste gas treating apparatus and process for environment protecting chemical equipment includes mainly 3 steps: step 1: sending the industrial equipment waste gas into a first tank body, and carrying out cloth bag filtration, wherein the step 2 is as follows: the industrial waste gas after the primary filtration is sent into the second tank body, and is filtered for the second time through spraying, and the step 3: the gas after secondary filtration is discharged through a second exhaust pipe and is filtered for three times through a carbon fiber filter layer
The waste gas treatment device and the waste gas treatment process of the environment-friendly chemical equipment comprise the following detailed contents in the step 1: the industrial equipment waste gas is sent into the first tank body, the three cloth bags in the first tank body are used for filtering the waste gas once, the impurity particles in the waste gas are separated firstly, and then the waste gas is sent into the second tank body through the first exhaust pipe.
The details of the step 2 are as follows: and switching on a power supply of the water pump, spraying and filtering the primary filtered gas through the atomization spraying valve, spraying and separating impurities in the primary filtered waste gas, and discharging the impurities through the second exhaust pipe.
The details of step 3 are as follows: and in the waste gas subjected to secondary filtration, the doped stimulating particles are filtered and separated by the carbon fiber filter layer in the second exhaust pipe and then discharged outside, so that the discharge standard is met.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. this environment-friendly chemical industry equipment exhaust treatment device, through the internal three sack of first jar, can once filter industrial waste gas, separate great impurity in its waste gas, inject high-pressure gas in giving high-pressure gas pipe through the air pump, the rethread air-blast valve, can be in the top of sack to its sack injection high pressure gas, blow off the impurity granule of knot on its sack, and drive brush board back and forth on the sack through electric telescopic handle and brush, can make the sack keep clean penetrating constantly, prevent that accumulational impurity granule from blockking up the sack, improve the effect of sack.
2. This environment-friendly chemical industry equipment exhaust treatment device, tremble the use of grey mechanism, driving the vibrations of dust collecting hopper through the vibrator, can be so that accumulational impurity dust on the dust collecting hopper inner wall trembles into the dust collecting tank through the ash discharge mouth in, prevent when the intake pipe admits air, blow accumulational impurity granule on its dust collecting hopper and raise, make its first jar internal keep unobstructed, improve the speed that waste gas passed the sack, and make its harmful impurity granule concentrate to retrieve together, the staff of being convenient for is to its harmful impurity granule's post processing.
3. This environment-friendly chemical industry equipment exhaust treatment device, under the effect of top actuating mechanism, when the inlet tube for the second jar internal shower water that adds, the floating ball is being driven to the water level that rises and is rising, and the floating ball drives ejector pin and roof and rises, and when the water level reached preset position, the roof can push up and be moving the press switch valve, with its inlet tube self-closing, prevents that the internal water level of second jar is too high, blocks up first exhaust pipe.
4. This environment-friendly chemical industry equipment exhaust treatment device, under filter mechanism's effect, after waste gas passes through secondary filter, through the carbon fiber filter layer in the second blast pipe, can separate remaining foreign particles in the waste gas completely and filter, and through twice filtration before, make the carbon fiber filter layer have more permanent life, reduce the use cost of carbon fiber filter layer, and through the pulling handle, can make the carbon fiber filter layer slide in the second spout through the second slider, convenient and fast dismantles it and changes.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an ash shaking mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a pushing mechanism according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the filter mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a first tank; 2. a support pillar; 3. an air inlet pipe; 4. a dust collecting hopper; 5. an ash discharge port; 6. a dust collecting groove; 7. a cloth bag; 8. an air pump; 9. a high-pressure air pipe; 10. an air blast valve; 11. a first exhaust pipe; 12. a second tank; 13. a filter screen; 14. a water pump; 15. a spray header; 16. an atomizing spray valve; 17. a second exhaust pipe; 18. a water inlet pipe; 19. pressing a switch valve; 20. a cleaning mechanism; 2001. supporting the transverse plate; 2002. an electric telescopic rod; 2003. a brush plate; 2004. a first chute; 2005. a first slider; 21. an ash shaking mechanism; 2101. a card slot; 2102. a clamping block; 2103. a vibrator; 2104. screwing the bolt by hand; 22. a jacking mechanism; 2201. a guide tube; 2202. a top rod; 2203. a top plate; 2204. a floating ball; 23. a filtering mechanism; 2301. a second chute; 2302. a second slider; 2303. a carbon fiber filter layer; 2304. a handle.
Detailed Description
To facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: an environment-friendly chemical equipment waste gas treatment device and a using process thereof comprise a first tank body 1, wherein a support column 2 is fixed at the bottom end of the first tank body 1, an air inlet pipe 3 is installed at one side of the first tank body 1, an ash collecting hopper 4 is installed at the bottom end inside the first tank body 1, an ash discharging port 5 is installed at the bottom end of the ash collecting hopper 4, an ash collecting groove 6 is installed at the bottom end of the first tank body 1, three cloth bags 7 are installed inside the first tank body 1, an air pump 8 is fixed at one side of the top end of the first tank body 1, a high-pressure air pipe 9 is fixed at one side of the air pump 8 penetrating through the top end of the first tank body 1, three air jet valves 10 are installed at the bottom end of the high-pressure air pipe 9 at equal intervals, a first exhaust pipe 11 is embedded at the other side of the first tank body 1, a second tank body 12 is fixed at the other side of the first exhaust pipe 11, a, the air pump 8 can fill high-pressure air into the high-pressure air pipe 9, and the high-pressure air can be blown to the cloth bag 7 through the air injection valve 10 to clean dust and impurities of the cloth bag 7.
A filter screen 13 is fixed at the middle end inside the second tank 12, a water pump 14 is fixed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the second tank 12, a spray pipe 15 is fixed inside the second tank 12, atomization spray valves 16 are installed at the bottom ends of the spray pipes 15 at equal intervals, the spray pipes 15 are connected with the water pump 14, a second exhaust pipe 17 is arranged on one side of the top end of the second tank 12, a filtering mechanism 23 is installed in the second exhaust pipe 17, a water inlet pipe 18 is fixed on the other side of the top end of the second tank 12, a press switch valve 19 is installed on one side of the water inlet pipe 18, a jacking mechanism 22 is installed at the bottom end of the press switch valve 19, impurities in the spray water can be isolated and filtered by the filter screen 13, the clean spray water can be pumped by the water pump 14, the water pump 14 is connected with an external power supply through a connecting wire, and the water inlet pipe 18 can add the spray water.
The inside of clearance mechanism 20 is including supporting diaphragm 2001, and be fixed connection between the inner wall both sides of supporting diaphragm 2001 and first jar of body 1, the top fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle 2002 of supporting diaphragm 2001, and the top fixedly connected with brush board 2003 of electric telescopic handle 2002, the inner wall both sides of first jar of body 1 are fixedly connected with first spout 2004 respectively, the inside cup joint of its first spout 2004 is inserted and is equipped with first slider 2005, and be fixed connection between first slider 2005 and brush board 2003, electric telescopic handle 2002 connects external power supply through the connecting wire, brush board 2003 can go up and down to move through electric telescopic handle 2002.
The brush plate 2003 and the cloth bag 7 are connected in a fitting mode, the brush plate 2003 forms a telescopic structure with the supporting transverse plate 2001 through the electric telescopic rod 2002, and the brush plate 2003 can clean the surface of the cloth bag 7.
Tremble grey mechanism 21's inside including two draw-in grooves 2101, and be welded connection between draw-in groove 2101 and the one side of the first jar of body 1, the inside block of draw-in groove 2101 is connected with fixture block 2102, and the opposite side fixedly connected with vibrator 2103 of fixture block 2102, the inside threaded connection of draw-in groove 2101 has hand to twist bolt 2104, and is swing joint between hand is twisted bolt 2104 and the fixture block 2102, and vibrator 2103 has external power supply through the connecting wire connection.
The vibrator 2103 forms detachable structure through between fixture block 2102 and draw-in groove 2101, and vibrator 2103 is parallel with the longitudinal axis of dust hopper 4, can drive the dust hopper 4 vibrations tremble the ash.
The inside of the jacking mechanism 22 comprises a guide pipe 2201, the guide pipe 2201 is connected with the top end of the second tank body 12 in an embedded mode, a push rod 2202 is connected to the inside of the guide pipe 2201 in a sleeved mode, a top end 2203 of the push rod 2202 is fixedly connected with a top plate 2203, the top plate 2203 is connected with the bottom end of the press switch valve 19 in an attached mode, the push rod 2202 is connected with the filter screen 13 in an embedded mode, a floating ball 2204 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the push rod 2202, and the floating ball 2204 rises through buoyancy of the water level in the second tank body 12.
The push rod 2202 is movably connected with the guide pipe 2201, the push rod 2202 is movably connected with the filter screen 13, and the push rod 2202 can push the press switch valve 19 to automatically close the water inlet pipe 18.
The inside of filter mechanism 23 is including two second spouts 2301, and be fixed connection between second spout 2301 and the inner wall both sides of second blast pipe 17, and second spout 2301 endotheca is pegged graft and is equipped with second slider 2302, and the opposite side fixedly connected with carbon fiber filter layer 2303 of its second slider 2302, and carbon fiber filter layer 2303's top fixedly connected with handle 2304, and carbon fiber filter layer 2303 can filter the tiny granule in the gas.
Carbon fiber filter layer 2303 and second blast pipe 17 between be swing joint, and carbon fiber filter layer 2303 constitutes sliding construction through between second slider 2302 and the second spout 2301, and carbon fiber filter layer 2303 can dismantle.
Example two:
the waste gas treating apparatus and process for environment protecting chemical equipment includes mainly 3 steps:
step 1: industrial equipment waste gas is sent into the first tank body 1 and is filtered by a cloth bag 7;
step 2: the industrial waste gas after primary filtration is sent into the second tank body 12 and is filtered for the second time by spraying;
and step 3: the gas after the second filtration is discharged through the second gas discharge pipe 17 and is filtered three times through the carbon fiber filter layer 2303.
The details of step 1 are as follows: industrial equipment waste gas is sent into the first tank body 1, is filtered once through the three cloth bags 7 in the first tank body 1, is subjected to first separation on impurity particles in the waste gas, and is sent into the second tank body 12 through the first exhaust pipe 11.
The details of step 2 are as follows: the power supply of the water pump 14 is switched on, the gas which is filtered once is sprayed and filtered through the atomizing spray valve 16, impurities in the waste gas which is filtered once are sprayed and separated, and the impurities are discharged through the second exhaust pipe 17.
Details of step 3 are as follows: and in the waste gas subjected to secondary filtration, the doped stimulating particles are filtered and separated through the carbon fiber filter layer 2303 in the second exhaust pipe 17 and then discharged outside, so that the emission standard is met.
The waste gas of the chemical equipment is firstly led into a first tank body 1 through an air inlet pipe 3, the industrial waste gas is filtered for the first time through three cloth bags 7 in the first tank body 1, larger impurities in the waste gas are separated, high-pressure gas is filled into a high-pressure air pipe 9 by an air pump 8, then the cloth bags 7 are sprayed with high-pressure air above the cloth bags 7 through an air spraying valve 10, the stubborn impurity particles on the cloth bags 7 are blown down onto a dust collecting hopper 4, a hairbrush plate 2003 is driven to brush back and forth on the cloth bags 7 through an electric telescopic rod 2002, so that the cloth bags 7 are kept clean and transparent all the time, the once-filtered gas is sent into a second tank body 12 through a first exhaust pipe 11, the power supply of a water pump 14 is switched on, the water pump 14 adds spray water into a spray pipe 15, and the once-filtered gas is sprayed and filtered through an atomization spray valve 16, impurities in primary filtered waste gas are sprayed and separated, the waste gas is discharged through a second exhaust pipe 17, and the secondary filtered waste gas is filtered, separated and discharged outside through a carbon fiber filter layer 2303 in the second exhaust pipe 17 to reach a discharge standard, when spray water needs to be added into a second tank body 12, the spray water is added through a water inlet pipe 18, a floating ball 2204 is driven by the rising water level to rise, the floating ball 2204 drives a top rod 2202 and a top plate 2203 to rise, when the water level reaches a preset position, the top plate 2203 can drive a press switch valve 19 to automatically close the water inlet pipe 18, and the type of a vibrator 2103 in the invention is LHD-Z01.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above-mentioned embodiments are only specific embodiments of the present invention, which are used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting the same, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: any person skilled in the art can modify or easily conceive the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent substitutes for some technical features within the technical scope of the present disclosure; such modifications, changes or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and they should be construed as being included therein. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an environment-friendly chemical equipment exhaust treatment device and use technology, includes the first jar of body (1), its characterized in that, the bottom mounting of the first jar of body (1) has support column (2), install intake pipe (3) in one side of the first jar of body (1), install dust hopper (4) in the inside bottom of the first jar of body (1), ash discharge opening (5) are installed to the bottom of dust hopper (4), ash collection groove (6) are installed to the bottom of the first jar of body (1), the internally mounted of the first jar of body (1) has three sack (7), top one side of the first jar of body (1) is fixed with air pump (8), one side that air pump (8) passed the first jar of body (1) top is fixed with high-pressure air pipe (9), three jet-blast valve (10) are installed to the bottom equidistance of high-pressure air pipe (9), the opposite side gomphosis of the first jar of body (1) has first exhaust pipe (11), a second tank body (12) is fixed to the other side of the first exhaust pipe (11), a cleaning mechanism (20) is installed inside the first tank body (1), and an ash shaking mechanism (21) is installed on one side of the first tank body (1);
a filter screen (13) is fixed at the middle end in the second tank body (12), a water pump (14) is fixed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the second tank body (12), a spray pipe (15) is fixed in the second tank body (12), atomizing spray valves (16) are installed at the bottom end of the spray pipe (15) at equal intervals, the spray pipe (15) is connected with the water pump (14), a second exhaust pipe (17) is arranged on one side of the top end of the second tank body (12), a filtering mechanism (23) is installed in the second exhaust pipe (17), a water inlet pipe (18) is fixed on the other side of the top end of the second tank body (12), a press switch valve (19) is installed on one side of the water inlet pipe (18), and a jacking mechanism (22) is installed at the bottom end of the press switch valve (19);
the cleaning mechanism (20) comprises a supporting transverse plate (2001), the supporting transverse plate (2001) is fixedly connected with two sides of the inner wall of the first tank body (1), an electric telescopic rod (2002) is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting transverse plate (2001), a brush plate (2003) is fixedly connected to the top end of the electric telescopic rod (2002), first sliding grooves (2004) are fixedly connected to two sides of the inner wall of the first tank body (1) respectively, first sliding blocks (2005) are sleeved and inserted in the first sliding grooves (2004), and the first sliding blocks (2005) are fixedly connected with the brush plate (2003).
2. The exhaust gas treatment device of the environment-friendly chemical equipment as recited in claim 1, wherein the brush plate (2003) is attached to the cloth bag (7), and the brush plate (2003) forms a telescopic structure with the horizontal support plate (2001) through the electric telescopic rod (2002).
3. The waste gas treatment device of the environment-friendly chemical equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the ash shaking mechanism (21) comprises two clamping grooves (2101), the clamping grooves (2101) are in welded connection with one side of the first tank body (1), a clamping block (2102) is clamped and connected in the clamping grooves (2101), a vibrator (2103) is fixedly connected to the other side of the clamping block (2102), a hand-screwed bolt (2104) is connected to the internal thread of the clamping grooves (2101), and the hand-screwed bolt (2104) is movably connected with the clamping block (2102).
4. The waste gas treatment device of the environment-friendly chemical equipment as claimed in claim 3, wherein the vibrator (2103) passes through the fixture block (2102) and the fixture groove (2101) to form a detachable structure, and the vibrator (2103) is parallel to the longitudinal axis of the ash collecting hopper (4).
5. The waste gas treatment device of the environment-friendly chemical equipment according to claim 1, wherein the jacking mechanism (22) comprises a guide pipe (2201), the guide pipe (2201) is connected with the top end of the second tank body (12) in an embedded manner, a push rod (2202) is connected to the guide pipe (2201) in a sleeved manner, a top end of the push rod (2202) is fixedly connected with a top plate (2203), the top plate (2203) is connected with the bottom end of a press switch valve (19) in an attached manner, the push rod (2202) is connected with the filter screen (13) in an embedded manner, and a floating ball (2204) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the push rod (2202).
6. The waste gas treatment device of the environment-friendly chemical equipment as claimed in claim 5, wherein the ejector rod (2202) is movably connected with the guide pipe (2201), and the ejector rod (2202) is movably connected with the filter screen (13).
7. The exhaust gas treatment device of the environment-friendly chemical equipment according to claim 1, wherein the filtering mechanism (23) comprises two second chutes (2301), the second chutes (2301) are fixedly connected with two sides of the inner wall of the second exhaust pipe (17), second sliding blocks (2302) are sleeved in the second chutes (2301) in an inserting manner, the other sides of the second sliding blocks (2302) are fixedly connected with carbon fiber filtering layers (2303), and handles (2304) are fixedly connected with the top ends of the carbon fiber filtering layers (2303).
8. The exhaust gas treatment device of the environmental-friendly chemical equipment according to claim 7, wherein the carbon fiber filter layer (2303) is movably connected with the second exhaust pipe (17), and the carbon fiber filter layer (2303) forms a sliding structure with the second sliding groove (2301) through the second sliding block (2302).
9. An exhaust gas treatment process, wherein the exhaust gas treatment is performed by using the exhaust gas treatment device of the environment-friendly chemical equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 8, the process comprising the steps of:
step 1: industrial equipment waste gas is sent into the first tank body (1) to be filtered by a cloth bag (7);
step 2: the industrial waste gas after primary filtration is sent into a second tank body (12) and is filtered for the second time by spraying;
and step 3: and discharging the gas after secondary filtration through a second exhaust pipe (17), and performing tertiary filtration through a carbon fiber filter layer (2303).
10. The exhaust gas treatment process according to claim 9, wherein the method of step 1 comprises:
industrial equipment waste gas is sent into a first tank body (1), is filtered once through three cloth bags (7) in the first tank body (1), is subjected to first separation of impurity particles in the waste gas, and is sent into a second tank body (12) through a first exhaust pipe (11);
the method of step 2 comprises the following steps: the power supply of a water pump (14) is switched on, the gas which is filtered once is sprayed and filtered through an atomizing spray valve (16), impurities in the waste gas which is filtered once are sprayed and separated, and then the impurities are discharged through a second exhaust pipe (17);
the method of step 3 comprises the following steps: and the irritant particles in the secondarily filtered exhaust gas are filtered and separated through a carbon fiber filter layer (2303) in the second exhaust pipe (17), and then are discharged to the outside to reach the emission standard.
CN201911337609.7A 2019-12-23 2019-12-23 Environment-friendly chemical equipment waste gas treatment device and use process Pending CN111097247A (en)

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