CN108993882A - A kind of old and useless battery screening plant - Google Patents
A kind of old and useless battery screening plant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108993882A CN108993882A CN201810798899.4A CN201810798899A CN108993882A CN 108993882 A CN108993882 A CN 108993882A CN 201810798899 A CN201810798899 A CN 201810798899A CN 108993882 A CN108993882 A CN 108993882A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- old
- screening
- fixedly connected
- useless battery
- cabinet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
- B07B1/34—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro perpendicularly or approximately perpendiculary to the plane of the screen
- B07B1/343—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro perpendicularly or approximately perpendiculary to the plane of the screen with mechanical drive elements other than electromagnets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
- B07B1/4609—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens constructional details of screening surfaces or meshes
- B07B1/4663—Multi-layer screening surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B2201/00—Details applicable to machines for screening using sieves or gratings
- B07B2201/04—Multiple deck screening devices comprising one or more superimposed screens
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of old and useless battery screening plants, including screening cabinet, the bottom of the screening cabinet is fixedly installed with headstock, the inner wall bottom of the headstock is fixedly installed with motor, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with first gear disk, second gear disk is engaged at the top of the first gear disk, the inner edge of the second gear disk is arranged with rotation axis, the inner wall bottom of the headstock is fixedly connected with limit assembly, the limit assembly is flexibly connected with rotation axis, the left and right ends of the rotation axis are arranged with wire spool, the surface wrap of the wire spool has drawstring.The present invention can effectively screen old and useless battery, solve in traditional removal process, be directly to collect mostly, then it is uniformly processed, but since the model of battery has a variety of patterns, just handled without screening, it is easy to the problem for causing the effect recycled bad.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to old and useless battery recovery technology field, specially a kind of old and useless battery screening plant.
Background technique:
Old and useless battery recycling, which refers to, again to be utilized used battery by recycling, domestic most commonly used industry
Battery is lead storage battery, and lead accounts for 50% or more battery totle drilling cost, mainly takes pyrogenic process, hydrometallurgical processes and Solid phase electrolysis
Reduction technique, shell are plastics, can be regenerated, realize substantially it is without secondary pollution, due to containing a large amount of weight in the ingredient of battery
The useful elements such as metal, therefore old and useless battery can be recycled by a series of operation, be passed when scrapping by battery
In the removal process of system, it is directly to collect mostly, is then uniformly processed, but since the model of battery has a variety of samples
Formula is just handled without screening, it is easy to cause the effect recycled bad.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of old and useless battery screening plants, to solve biography mentioned above in the background art
In the removal process of system, it is directly to collect mostly, is then uniformly processed, but since the model of battery has a variety of samples
Formula is just handled without screening, it is easy to the problem for causing the effect recycled bad.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of old and useless battery screening plant, including screen box
The bottom of body, the screening cabinet is fixedly installed with headstock, and the inner wall bottom of the headstock is fixedly installed with motor, described
The output shaft of motor is fixedly connected with first gear disk, is engaged with second gear disk at the top of the first gear disk, and described
The inner edge of two toothed discs is arranged with rotation axis, and the inner wall bottom of the headstock is fixedly connected with limit assembly, the limit group
Part is flexibly connected with rotation axis, and the left and right ends of the rotation axis are arranged with wire spool, and the surface wrap of the wire spool has
Drawstring, the inner sidewall and lateral wall of the screening cabinet are fixedly connected to pulley, and the drawstring sequentially passes through headstock and sieve
It selects cabinet and extends to the inner wall of screening cabinet, the drawstring is connect with moveable roller, the one end of the drawstring far from wire spool
It is connected with screen cylinder, the left and right sides of the screen cylinder is fixedly installed with vibrating motor, and the bottom of the screen cylinder is opened
Equipped with equally distributed material path, the inner wall left and right ends of the screen cylinder offer disassembly slot, two disassembly slots
Inner wall is connected with sliding shoe, is flexibly connected between the sliding shoe and screen cylinder by positioning pin, two slidings
It is fixedly connected with sieve plate between block, is communicated with feed pipe at the top of the screening cabinet.
Preferably, the limit assembly includes support column, and limit sleeve, the rotation axis are fixedly connected at the top of support column
It is flexibly connected with limit sleeve.
Preferably, the right side opening of the screening cabinet is equipped with discharge nozzle, and the inner wall for screening cabinet is fixedly connected with inclination
Plate.
Preferably, the radius of the sieve plate is greater than the radius of material path.
Preferably, the radius of the feed pipe is less than the radius of screen cylinder.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, the old and useless battery screening plant under the collective effect by motor, rotation axis and drawstring, can be such that screen cylinder sends out
The larger and lesser old and useless battery of weight is separated under gravity, cooperates the vibration of vibrating motor by the lifting of raw moment
It is dynamic, keep the screening of battery more convenient.
2, old and useless battery is broadly divided into three classes, small electricity by setting sieve plate and material path by the old and useless battery screening plant
Pond passes sequentially through sieve plate and material path, and medium size battery passes through sieve plate and rests on inside screen cylinder, and large size battery is parked on sieve plate.
3, the old and useless battery screening plant, under the collective effect by motor, wire spool and drawstring, screen complete when,
Screen cylinder is increased near the position of feed pipe by drawstring, removes big battery, is dismantled lower sieve plate, is taken out medium size battery
Easily the battery after screening is recycled.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing in structure of the invention Fig. 1 at A;
In figure: 1 screening cabinet, 2 headstocks, 3 motors, 4 first gear disks, 5 second gear disks, 6 rotation axis, 7 limit groups
Part, 8 wire spools, 9 drawstrings, 10 pulleys, 11 screen cylinders, 12 vibrating motors, 13 material paths, 14 disassembly slots, 15 sliding shoes, 16 positioning
Pin, 17 sieve plates, 18 feed pipes.
Specific embodiment:
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In this practical description, it should be noted that the orientation of the instructions such as term "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal" or
Person's positional relationship is orientation based on the figure or positional relationship, is merely for convenience of this practical and simplified description of description,
Rather than the device or element of instruction or hint meaning must have a particular orientation, and are constructed and grasped with specific orientation
Make, therefore should not be understood as the limitation practical to this.In addition, " first ", " second ", " third ", " the 4th " are only used for description mesh
, and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
In this practical description, it is also necessary to explanation, unless otherwise specific regulation and limitation, term " setting ", " peace
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally
Connection, can be mechanical connection, is also possible to be electrically connected, can be and be directly connected to, and be also possible to be connected by intermediary, can
To be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, can understand as the case may be above-mentioned
Concrete meaning of the term in this is practical.
The present invention provides a kind of technical solution referring to FIG. 1-2: a kind of old and useless battery screening plant, including screening cabinet
1, the bottom of the screening cabinet 1 is fixedly installed with headstock 2, and the inner wall bottom of the headstock 2 is fixedly installed with motor 3,
Motor 3 is servo motor, and the output shaft of the motor 3 is fixedly connected with first gear disk 4, the top of the first gear disk 4
It is engaged with second gear disk 5, the inner edge of the second gear disk 5 is arranged with rotation axis 6, and the inner wall bottom of the headstock 2 is solid
Surely it is connected with limit assembly 7, the limit assembly 7 is flexibly connected with rotation axis 6, and the limit assembly 7 includes support column, support
Limit sleeve is fixedly connected at the top of column, the rotation axis 6 is flexibly connected with limit sleeve, effectively prevents rotation axis 6 from working
It shifts in the process, the left and right ends of the rotation axis 6 are arranged with wire spool 8, and the surface wrap of the wire spool 8 has drawing
Rope 9, the inner sidewall and lateral wall of the screening cabinet 1 are fixedly connected to pulley 10, and the drawstring 9 sequentially passes through headstock 2
With screening cabinet 1 and extend to the inner wall of screening cabinet 1, the drawstring 9 is flexibly connected with pulley 10, the drawstring 9 it is separate around
One end of drum 8 is connected with screen cylinder 11, and the left and right sides of the screen cylinder 11 is fixedly installed with vibrating motor 12, institute
The bottom for stating screen cylinder 11 offers equally distributed material path 13, and the inner wall left and right ends of the screen cylinder 11, which offer, tears open
Slot 14 is unloaded, the inner wall of two disassembly slots 14 is connected with sliding shoe 15, between the sliding shoe 15 and screen cylinder 11
It is flexibly connected by positioning pin 16, sieve plate 17 is fixedly connected between two sliding shoes 15, the radius of the sieve plate 17 is big
In the radius of material path 13, keep the screening level of old and useless battery clearly more demarcated, the right side opening of the screening cabinet 1 is equipped with discharging
Pipe, and the inner wall for screening cabinet 1 is fixedly connected with hang plate, opens discharge nozzle, it can be easily to the electricity inside screening cabinet 1
Pond is taken out, and the top of the screening cabinet 1 is communicated with feed pipe 18, and the radius of the feed pipe 18 is less than screen cylinder 11
Radius prevents during feeding intake, and old and useless battery is directly entered the inside of screening cabinet 1.
Working principle: when in use, old and useless battery is put into inside screen cylinder 11 from feed pipe 18,12 work of vibrating motor
Make, screen cylinder 11 sieves old and useless battery, and then motor 3 rotates, and recycles positive and negative rotation by motor 3, constantly will screening
The position of old and useless battery inside cylinder 11 is changed, to keep the effect of screening more preferable, then in sieve plate 17 and material path 13
Cooperation under, so that old and useless battery is broadly divided into three classes, baby battery passes sequentially through sieve plate 17 and material path 13, and medium size battery passes through sieve
Plate 17 rests on inside screen cylinder 11, and large size battery is parked on sieve plate 17, and when screening completion, motor 3 drives drawstring 9 that will screen
Cylinder 11 is increased near the position of feed pipe 18, removes big battery, is dismantled lower sieve plate 17, is taken out medium size battery, can be light
The battery after screening is recycled, solve in traditional removal process, be directly to collect mostly, then unite
One processing, but since the model of battery has a variety of patterns, just handled without screening, it is easy to cause to recycle
The bad problem of effect.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of old and useless battery screening plant, including screening cabinet (1), it is characterised in that: the bottom of screening cabinet (1) is solid
Dingan County is equipped with headstock (2), and the inner wall bottom of the headstock (2) is fixedly installed with motor (3), the output of the motor (3)
Axis is fixedly connected with first gear disk (4), is engaged with second gear disk (5) at the top of the first gear disk (4), described second
The inner edge of toothed disc (5) is arranged with rotation axis (6), and the inner wall bottom of the headstock (2) is fixedly connected with limit assembly (7),
The limit assembly (7) is flexibly connected with rotation axis (6), and the left and right ends of the rotation axis (6) are arranged with wire spool (8),
The surface wrap of the wire spool (8) has drawstring (9), and the inner sidewall and lateral wall of screening cabinet (1) are fixedly connected to
Pulley (10), the drawstring (9) sequentially pass through headstock (2) and screen cabinet (1) and extend to the inner wall of screening cabinet (1),
The drawstring (9) is flexibly connected with pulley (10), and the drawstring (9) is connected with screen cylinder far from the one end of wire spool (8)
(11), the left and right sides of the screen cylinder (11) is fixedly installed with vibrating motor (12), and the bottom of the screen cylinder (11) is opened
Equipped with equally distributed material path (13), the inner wall left and right ends of the screen cylinder (11), which offer, dismantles slot (14), and two
The inner wall of disassembly slot (14) is connected with sliding shoe (15), is passed through between the sliding shoe (15) and screen cylinder (11)
Positioning pin (16) is flexibly connected, and is fixedly connected with sieve plate (17) between two sliding shoes (15), screening cabinet (1)
Top is communicated with feed pipe (18).
2. a kind of old and useless battery screening plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the limit assembly (7) includes
Support column is fixedly connected with limit sleeve at the top of support column, and the rotation axis (6) is flexibly connected with limit sleeve.
3. a kind of old and useless battery screening plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the right side of screening cabinet (1)
Side offers discharge nozzle, and the inner wall for screening cabinet (1) is fixedly connected with hang plate.
4. a kind of old and useless battery screening plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the radius of the sieve plate (17) is big
Radius in material path (13).
5. a kind of old and useless battery screening plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the radius of the feed pipe (18)
Less than the radius of screen cylinder (11).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810798899.4A CN108993882A (en) | 2018-07-19 | 2018-07-19 | A kind of old and useless battery screening plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810798899.4A CN108993882A (en) | 2018-07-19 | 2018-07-19 | A kind of old and useless battery screening plant |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108993882A true CN108993882A (en) | 2018-12-14 |
Family
ID=64596587
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201810798899.4A Withdrawn CN108993882A (en) | 2018-07-19 | 2018-07-19 | A kind of old and useless battery screening plant |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN108993882A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110961230A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-04-07 | 李许越 | Coal briquette crushing device for coal mining |
-
2018
- 2018-07-19 CN CN201810798899.4A patent/CN108993882A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110961230A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-04-07 | 李许越 | Coal briquette crushing device for coal mining |
CN110961230B (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2021-11-05 | 郑旭鑫 | Coal briquette crushing device for coal mining |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181214 |
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WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |