A kind of scatula for hospital pharmacy
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of scatula more particularly to a kind of scatulas for hospital pharmacy.
Background technique
Patient finishes watching after being ill, and doctor, which can write a prescription, singly allows patient that hospital pharmacy is gone to take medicine, and the medical staff in hospital pharmacy is then
Need to be made up a prescription according to prescription, but medicine particle be typically all wrapped up with paper, but the medicine particle wrapped up in paper bag and its
His drug puts together contact, is easy to make paper is at random to cause medicine particle mixed in together, the use of patient is influenced, so people
Can be specially separated by the medicine particle wrapped up in paper bag and other drugs, so expend energy, and influence working efficiency.
Summary of the invention
It is contacted to overcome the medicine particle wrapped up in paper bag to put together with other drugs, is easy to make paper is at random to cause
Technical problem: the shortcomings that grain drug is mixed in together, influences the use of patient provides a kind of without being carried out with paper to medicine particle
Package, does not influence the scatula for hospital pharmacy that patient uses drug.
Technical solution is as follows: a kind of scatula for hospital pharmacy includes shell, framework, box, riser, activity
Plate, the first spring, cylinder body, motion bar, cylinder, movable block, second spring, bar, piston, transverse slat and cover board, bottom in shell
Centre is equipped with framework, and movable plate is equipped in framework, is slidably matched in movable plate and framework, movable plate is equipped with box, box
Top is equipped with cover board, and cover board left end is connect with box left side top rotary type, in movable plate bottom centre and shell between bottom
It is connected with the first spring, framework right upper portion symmetrical expression is provided with through-hole, and bottom right is equipped with riser, riser left side in shell
Transverse slat is installed, riser left side top is equipped with cylinder body, is equipped with and lives in cylinder body between face top and framework external right side face top
It fills in, motion bar is installed among top land, motion bar top is run through on the right side of transverse slat again through cylinder body top center, and cylinder body is outer left
The upper and lower bilateral type in side is equipped with cylinder, is connected in cylinder and cylinder body, movable block, movable block right side are equipped in cylinder
Be connected with second spring in cylinder between right side, bar is installed, cylinder is run through in bar left end in the middle part of movable block left side
Left side central portion is located in through-hole.
Preferably, further include having trigger mechanism, trigger mechanism include torque spring, 7 type bars, block, third spring,
The junction of fixture block and contact wheel, cover board and box is equipped with torque spring, and right side top is provided with groove, cover board right side in box
Middle part is provided with through slot, and 7 type bars are equipped in through slot, and 7 type bar right ends are equipped with contact wheel, and contact wheel is located on the right side of cover board, 7 type bar bottoms
End is equipped with fixture block, and fixture block is located in groove and cooperates with it, connects third between centre on the left of the outer left upper portion of 7 type bars and through slot
Spring is equipped with block between framework right hand top and transverse slat top left side, block, which is located above contact wheel, to be in contact with it.
Preferably, further including having supporting plate, snap-gauge, pull ring and bearing, motion bar top is equipped with bearing, top peace
Equipped with snap-gauge, snap-gauge top left side is equipped with pull ring, and riser top center is equipped with supporting plate, and two sides are symmetrical up and down for supporting plate left side
Formula is provided with card slot, and snap-gauge and card slot cooperate.
Preferably, further including having l-shaped rod, reel, knob and bracing wire, l-shaped rod, L are installed on the left of shell outer bottom
Type bar right end is equipped with reel, bracing wire is wound on reel, bracing wire tail end is among housing bottom and in movable plate bottom
Between connect, for the first spring pocket in bracing wire, reel right side center location is equipped with knob.
When initial, the first spring is compressive state, and has suitable water in cylinder body, when needing to fill medicine particle, i.e.,
Motion bar can be pulled to move up, motion bar moves up band piston and moves up, and piston moves upwardly through the water of lower section
Drive underside block move right, because of the effect of lower section second spring, underside block move right drive lower section bar to
It moves right and is not contacted with box, meanwhile, the water that piston moves upwardly through top pushes top movable block to be moved to the left, top the
Two spring elongations, top movable block are moved to the left drive top bar and are moved to the left, and it is logical that top bar moves left through top
Hole is protruded into framework, and motion bar is stopped drag, and because of the effect of the first spring, whole boxes is moved up, when the top box
When being moved upward to suitable position, bar blocks the top, and then whole boxes stop movement, medical staff, that is, openable
Cover board, then medicine particle is put into box.When the medicine particle of demand is put into box, cover board is closed, work can be pushed
Lever moves down, and motion bar moves down band piston and moves down, and then top bar moves right and do not block box,
Meanwhile lower section bar is moved to the left and blocks remaining box, stops pushing motion bar, the top can be equipped with medicine particle
Box remove.Repeatedly, medicine particle can be installed to patient, is put into frame after box is finished, then by appropriate box
In vivo, it then pushes box to move down to drive movable plate to move down, and then make the first spring-compressed, there is suitable box in framework
It can stop being put into after son.
When initial, torque spring is compressive state, and when lower section, bar is not blocked box, whole boxes are moved up,
And then the top box moves upwardly through 7 type bars and contact wheel is driven to move up, because of the effect of third spring, contact wheel is upward
Movement slided on block, meanwhile, contact wheel be moved to the left drive 7 type bars be moved to the left, 7 type bars be moved to the left drive fixture block to
It moves left and is detached from groove, when contact wheel, which is moved up, not to be contacted with block, because of the effect of torque spring, cover board is released,
Because of the effect of third spring, 7 type bars, which move right, drives fixture block and contact wheel moves right recovery to original position, medical staff
Medicine particle is put into box.After having suitable medicine particle in box, lid can be closed, and then fixture block is caught in groove
It is interior to fix cover board.In this way, manually open cover board without medical staff, meanwhile, it can make cover board is more firm to cover on box.
When needing powder charge, medical staff can be rotated snap-gauge and lower section card slot is detached from, then pull ring is pulled to move up, and draw
Ring, which moves up, drives snap-gauge to move up, and snap-gauge moves downwards through bearing and motion bar is driven to move up, and then makes box
It is mobile, after the top box is blocked by top bar, pull ring can be stopped drag, is rotated in snap-gauge to top card slot, in turn
Snap-gauge cooperates with top card slot fixes motion bar.After box installs medicine when the top, snap-gauge and top card can be rotated again
Slot is detached from, and motion bar is pushed to move down, and then blocks top bar which by the top box, and medical staff can will be most upper
Square box is removed, and is rotated further by snap-gauge and is caught in the card slot of lower section.In this way, motion bar band piston moving influence bar can be prevented
Box is blocked.
When the intracorporal box of frame is whole after use, medical staff can twist knob reversion, and knob reversion drives coiling
Wheel reversion, reel reversion pull movable plate to move down by bracing wire, the first spring-compressed, when movable plate is moved downward to conjunction
When suitable position, stops twisting knob, box can be put into framework and be contacted with movable plate.In this way, being not necessarily to medical staff one
Directly box is pressed to move down, it is time saving and energy saving.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present invention is then not necessarily to paper to particle by the way that medicine particle to be directly placed into box
Drug is wrapped up, and more convenient medical staff makes up a prescription to medicine particle, by trigger mechanism, then cover board can be made to automatically open,
Cover board is opened without medical staff, is improved work efficiency, and trigger mechanism can also make cover board is more firm to cover in box
On, by twisting knob, stretchy movable plate is moved down, and then medical staff is made preferably to place box.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-sectional view of box of the present invention and cover board.
Fig. 3 is part schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Description of symbols: 1 shell, 2 frameworks, 3 boxes, 4 risers, 5 movable plates, 6 first springs, 7 cylinder bodies, 8 motion bars,
9 cylinders, 10 movable blocks, 11 second springs, 12 through-holes, 13 bars, 14 pistons, 15 transverse slats, 16 cover boards, 17 trigger mechanisms, 171 turn round
Power spring, 1727 type bars, 173 blocks, 174 third springs, 175 fixture blocks, 176 grooves, 177 contact wheels, 178 through slots, 18 supporting plates,
19 card slots, 20 snap-gauges, 21 pull rings, 22 bearings, 23L type bar, 24 reels, 25 knobs, 26 bracing wires.
Specific embodiment
As described below is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of scatula for hospital pharmacy, as shown in Figure 1-3, include shell 1, framework 2, box 3, riser 4, movable plate
5, the first spring 6, cylinder body 7, motion bar 8, cylinder 9, movable block 10, second spring 11, bar 13, piston 14, transverse slat 15 and lid
Plate 16 is equipped with framework 2 in shell 1, movable plate 5 is equipped in framework 2, is slidably matched in movable plate 5 and framework 2 among bottom,
Movable plate 5 is equipped with box 3, is equipped with cover board 16 at the top of box 3, and 16 left end of cover board is connect with 3 left side top rotary type of box, living
The first spring 6 is connected among 5 bottom of movable plate and in shell 1 between bottom, framework 2 right upper portion symmetrical expression is provided with through-hole
12, bottom right is equipped with riser 4 in shell 1, and 4 left side top of riser and framework are equipped with cross between 2 external right side face top
Plate 15,4 left side top of riser are equipped with cylinder body 7, are equipped with piston 14 in cylinder body 7,14 top center of piston is equipped with motion bar
8,15 right side of transverse slat is run through through 7 top center of cylinder body in 8 top of motion bar again, bilateral type above and below the outer left side of cylinder body 7
Cylinder 9 is installed, is connected in cylinder 9 and cylinder body 7, movable block 10, the right side in 10 right side of movable block and cylinder 9 are equipped in cylinder 9
It is connected with second spring 11 between side, bar 13 is installed in the middle part of 10 left side of movable block, 13 left end of bar is left through cylinder 9
Middle side part is located in through-hole 12.
Embodiment 2
A kind of scatula for hospital pharmacy, as shown in Figure 1-3, include shell 1, framework 2, box 3, riser 4, movable plate
5, the first spring 6, cylinder body 7, motion bar 8, cylinder 9, movable block 10, second spring 11, bar 13, piston 14, transverse slat 15 and lid
Plate 16 is equipped with framework 2 in shell 1, movable plate 5 is equipped in framework 2, is slidably matched in movable plate 5 and framework 2 among bottom,
Movable plate 5 is equipped with box 3, is equipped with cover board 16 at the top of box 3, and 16 left end of cover board is connect with 3 left side top rotary type of box, living
The first spring 6 is connected among 5 bottom of movable plate and in shell 1 between bottom, framework 2 right upper portion symmetrical expression is provided with through-hole
12, bottom right is equipped with riser 4 in shell 1, and 4 left side top of riser and framework are equipped with cross between 2 external right side face top
Plate 15,4 left side top of riser are equipped with cylinder body 7, are equipped with piston 14 in cylinder body 7,14 top center of piston is equipped with motion bar
8,15 right side of transverse slat is run through through 7 top center of cylinder body in 8 top of motion bar again, bilateral type above and below the outer left side of cylinder body 7
Cylinder 9 is installed, is connected in cylinder 9 and cylinder body 7, movable block 10, the right side in 10 right side of movable block and cylinder 9 are equipped in cylinder 9
It is connected with second spring 11 between side, bar 13 is installed in the middle part of 10 left side of movable block, 13 left end of bar is left through cylinder 9
Middle side part is located in through-hole 12.
It further include having trigger mechanism 17, trigger mechanism 17 includes torque spring 171,7 type bars 172, block 173, third
The junction of spring 174, fixture block 175 and contact wheel 177, cover board 16 and box 3 is equipped with torque spring 171, right side in box 3
Top is provided with groove 176, and 16 right side central of cover board is provided with through slot 178, is equipped with 7 172,7 type bar of type bar, 172 right end in through slot 178
Contact wheel 177 is installed, contact wheel 177 is located at 16 right side of cover board, and 7 type bar, 172 bottom end is equipped with fixture block 175, and fixture block 175 is located at
Cooperate in groove 176 with it, third spring 174, framework are connected between 178 left side centre of the outer left upper portion of 7 type bar 172 and through slot
Block 173 is installed, block 173, which is located above contact wheel 177, to be in contact with it between 15 top left side of 2 right hand tops and transverse slat.
Embodiment 3
A kind of scatula for hospital pharmacy, as shown in Figure 1-3, include shell 1, framework 2, box 3, riser 4, movable plate
5, the first spring 6, cylinder body 7, motion bar 8, cylinder 9, movable block 10, second spring 11, bar 13, piston 14, transverse slat 15 and lid
Plate 16 is equipped with framework 2 in shell 1, movable plate 5 is equipped in framework 2, is slidably matched in movable plate 5 and framework 2 among bottom,
Movable plate 5 is equipped with box 3, is equipped with cover board 16 at the top of box 3, and 16 left end of cover board is connect with 3 left side top rotary type of box, living
The first spring 6 is connected among 5 bottom of movable plate and in shell 1 between bottom, framework 2 right upper portion symmetrical expression is provided with through-hole
12, bottom right is equipped with riser 4 in shell 1, and 4 left side top of riser and framework are equipped with cross between 2 external right side face top
Plate 15,4 left side top of riser are equipped with cylinder body 7, are equipped with piston 14 in cylinder body 7,14 top center of piston is equipped with motion bar
8,15 right side of transverse slat is run through through 7 top center of cylinder body in 8 top of motion bar again, bilateral type above and below the outer left side of cylinder body 7
Cylinder 9 is installed, is connected in cylinder 9 and cylinder body 7, movable block 10, the right side in 10 right side of movable block and cylinder 9 are equipped in cylinder 9
It is connected with second spring 11 between side, bar 13 is installed in the middle part of 10 left side of movable block, 13 left end of bar is left through cylinder 9
Middle side part is located in through-hole 12.
It further include having trigger mechanism 17, trigger mechanism 17 includes torque spring 171,7 type bars 172, block 173, third
The junction of spring 174, fixture block 175 and contact wheel 177, cover board 16 and box 3 is equipped with torque spring 171, right side in box 3
Top is provided with groove 176, and 16 right side central of cover board is provided with through slot 178, is equipped with 7 172,7 type bar of type bar, 172 right end in through slot 178
Contact wheel 177 is installed, contact wheel 177 is located at 16 right side of cover board, and 7 type bar, 172 bottom end is equipped with fixture block 175, and fixture block 175 is located at
Cooperate in groove 176 with it, third spring 174, framework are connected between 178 left side centre of the outer left upper portion of 7 type bar 172 and through slot
Block 173 is installed, block 173, which is located above contact wheel 177, to be in contact with it between 15 top left side of 2 right hand tops and transverse slat.
It further include having supporting plate 18, snap-gauge 20, pull ring 21 and bearing 22,8 top of motion bar is equipped with bearing 22, and bearing 22 pushes up
Portion is equipped with snap-gauge 20, and 20 top left side of snap-gauge is equipped with pull ring 21, and 4 top center of riser is equipped with supporting plate 18, and supporting plate 18 is left
Bilateral type is provided with card slot 19, snap-gauge 20 and the cooperation of card slot 19 above and below side.
Embodiment 4
A kind of scatula for hospital pharmacy, as shown in Figure 1-3, include shell 1, framework 2, box 3, riser 4, movable plate
5, the first spring 6, cylinder body 7, motion bar 8, cylinder 9, movable block 10, second spring 11, bar 13, piston 14, transverse slat 15 and lid
Plate 16 is equipped with framework 2 in shell 1, movable plate 5 is equipped in framework 2, is slidably matched in movable plate 5 and framework 2 among bottom,
Movable plate 5 is equipped with box 3, is equipped with cover board 16 at the top of box 3, and 16 left end of cover board is connect with 3 left side top rotary type of box, living
The first spring 6 is connected among 5 bottom of movable plate and in shell 1 between bottom, framework 2 right upper portion symmetrical expression is provided with through-hole
12, bottom right is equipped with riser 4 in shell 1, and 4 left side top of riser and framework are equipped with cross between 2 external right side face top
Plate 15,4 left side top of riser are equipped with cylinder body 7, are equipped with piston 14 in cylinder body 7,14 top center of piston is equipped with motion bar
8,15 right side of transverse slat is run through through 7 top center of cylinder body in 8 top of motion bar again, bilateral type above and below the outer left side of cylinder body 7
Cylinder 9 is installed, is connected in cylinder 9 and cylinder body 7, movable block 10, the right side in 10 right side of movable block and cylinder 9 are equipped in cylinder 9
It is connected with second spring 11 between side, bar 13 is installed in the middle part of 10 left side of movable block, 13 left end of bar is left through cylinder 9
Middle side part is located in through-hole 12.
It further include having trigger mechanism 17, trigger mechanism 17 includes torque spring 171,7 type bars 172, block 173, third
The junction of spring 174, fixture block 175 and contact wheel 177, cover board 16 and box 3 is equipped with torque spring 171, right side in box 3
Top is provided with groove 176, and 16 right side central of cover board is provided with through slot 178, is equipped with 7 172,7 type bar of type bar, 172 right end in through slot 178
Contact wheel 177 is installed, contact wheel 177 is located at 16 right side of cover board, and 7 type bar, 172 bottom end is equipped with fixture block 175, and fixture block 175 is located at
Cooperate in groove 176 with it, third spring 174, framework are connected between 178 left side centre of the outer left upper portion of 7 type bar 172 and through slot
Block 173 is installed, block 173, which is located above contact wheel 177, to be in contact with it between 15 top left side of 2 right hand tops and transverse slat.
It further include having supporting plate 18, snap-gauge 20, pull ring 21 and bearing 22,8 top of motion bar is equipped with bearing 22, and bearing 22 pushes up
Portion is equipped with snap-gauge 20, and 20 top left side of snap-gauge is equipped with pull ring 21, and 4 top center of riser is equipped with supporting plate 18, and supporting plate 18 is left
Bilateral type is provided with card slot 19, snap-gauge 20 and the cooperation of card slot 19 above and below side.
Further include having l-shaped rod 23, reel 24, knob 25 and bracing wire 26, l-shaped rod 23 be installed on the left of 1 outer bottom of shell,
23 right end of l-shaped rod is equipped with reel 24, is wound with bracing wire 26 on reel 24,26 tail end of bracing wire among 1 bottom of shell with
Connection among 5 bottom of movable plate, for the first 6 sets of spring in bracing wire 26,24 right side center location of reel is equipped with knob 25.
When initial, the first spring 6 is compressive state, and has suitable water in cylinder body 7, when needing to fill medicine particle,
Motion bar 8 can be pulled to move up, motion bar 8 moves up band piston 14 and moves up, and piston 14 moves upwardly through
The water of lower section drives underside block 10 to move right, and because of the effect of lower section second spring 11, underside block 10 moves right
It drives lower section bar 13 to move right not contact with box 3, meanwhile, the water that piston 14 moves upwardly through top pushes top living
Motion block 10 is moved to the left, and top second spring 11 stretches, and top movable block 10 is moved to the left drive top bar 13 and is moved to the left,
Top bar 13 moves left through top through-hole 12 and protrudes into framework 2, motion bar 8 is stopped drag, because of the work of the first spring 6
With whole boxes 3 moves up, and when the top box 3 is moved upward to suitable position, bar 13 keeps off the top
Firmly, and then whole boxes 3 stop movement, medical staff, that is, openable cover board 16, then medicine particle is put into box 3.When need
When the medicine particle asked is put into box 3, cover board 16 is closed, motion bar 8 can be pushed to move down, motion bar 8 moves down
Band piston 14 moves down, and then top bar 13 moves right and do not block box 3, meanwhile, lower section bar 13 is to moving to left
It is dynamic to block remaining box 3, stop pushing motion bar 8, the top can be removed equipped with the box 3 of medicine particle.So
Repeatedly, medicine particle can be installed to patient, is put into framework 2 after box 3 is finished, then by appropriate box 3, then push box
Son 3, which moves down, drives movable plate 5 to move down, and then compresses the first spring 6, after having suitable box 3 in framework 2
Stopping is put into.
When initial, torque spring 171 be compressive state, when lower section bar 13 does not block box 3, whole boxes 3 to
Upper movement, and then the top box 3 moves upwardly through 7 type bars 172 and contact wheel 177 is driven to move up, because of third spring 174
Effect, contact wheel 177 is moved up to be slided on block 173, meanwhile, contact wheel 177 be moved to the left drive 7 type bars 172 to
Move left, 7 type bars 172 be moved to the left drive fixture block 175 be moved to the left with groove 176 be detached from, when contact wheel 177 moves up not
When contacting with block 173, because of the effect of torque spring 171, cover board 16 is released, because of the effect of third spring 174,7 type bars 172
It moves right and fixture block 175 and contact wheel 177 is driven to move right recovery to original position, medicine particle can be put into box by medical staff
In son 3.After having suitable medicine particle in box 3, lid can be closed, and then fixture block 175 is caught in cover board in groove 176
16 is fixed.In this way, manually open cover board 16 without medical staff, meanwhile, it can make cover board 16 is more firm to cover on box 3.
When needing powder charge, medical staff can be rotated snap-gauge 20 and lower section card slot 19 is detached from, then pull pull ring 21 upward
Mobile, pull ring 21, which moves up, drives snap-gauge 20 to move up, and snap-gauge 20 moves downwards through bearing 22 and drives motion bar 8 upward
It is mobile, and then keep box 3 mobile, after the top box 3 is blocked by top bar 13, pull ring 21 can be stopped drag, is rotated
In snap-gauge 20 to top card slot 19, and then snap-gauge 20 and the cooperation of top card slot 19 are fixed by motion bar 8.When the top box 3 fills
After good medicine, snap-gauge 20 can be rotated again and top card slot 19 is detached from, motion bar 8 is pushed to move down, and then makes top bar
13 do not block the top box 3, and medical staff can remove the top box 3, are rotated further by snap-gauge 20 and are caught in lower section card slot
In 19.In this way, can prevent motion bar 8 from blocking box 3 with 14 moving influence bar 13 of piston.
When the box 3 in framework 2 is whole after use, medical staff can twist the reversion of knob 25, and knob 25 inverts band
Dynamic reel 24 inverts, and the reversion of reel 24 pulls movable plate 5 to move down by bracing wire 26, and activity is worked as in the compression of the first spring 6
When plate 5 is moved downward to suitable position, stops twisting knob 25, box 3 can be put into framework 2 and be contacted with movable plate 5.
It is moved down in this way, pressing box 3 always without medical staff, it is time saving and energy saving.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this hair
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright description is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant technology necks
Domain is included within the scope of the present invention.