CN108991879A - A kind of controllable water flow sippy cups used for dysphagia patients - Google Patents

A kind of controllable water flow sippy cups used for dysphagia patients Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108991879A
CN108991879A CN201810764768.4A CN201810764768A CN108991879A CN 108991879 A CN108991879 A CN 108991879A CN 201810764768 A CN201810764768 A CN 201810764768A CN 108991879 A CN108991879 A CN 108991879A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
suction pipe
counnter attack
cup
antireflux
cup lid
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Granted
Application number
CN201810764768.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108991879B (en
Inventor
韩秀秀
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Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University
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Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University
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Priority to CN201810764768.4A priority Critical patent/CN108991879B/en
Publication of CN108991879A publication Critical patent/CN108991879A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G19/00Table service
    • A47G19/22Drinking vessels or saucers used for table service
    • A47G19/2205Drinking glasses or vessels
    • A47G19/2266Means for facilitating drinking, e.g. for infants or invalids
    • A47G19/2272Means for facilitating drinking, e.g. for infants or invalids from drinking glasses or cups comprising lids or covers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G19/00Table service
    • A47G19/22Drinking vessels or saucers used for table service
    • A47G19/2205Drinking glasses or vessels
    • A47G19/2222Straw holders therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G21/00Table-ware
    • A47G21/18Drinking straws or the like
    • A47G21/181Drinking straws or the like combined with cutlery or other eating utensils
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G2200/00Details not otherwise provided for in A47G
    • A47G2200/04For person with a handicap
    • A47G2200/048For person with a handicap of swallowing (dysphagia)

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pediatric Medicine (AREA)
  • Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)
  • Table Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of controllable water flow sippy cups used for dysphagia patients, including transparent plastic cup body, cup inner sleeve, suction pipe protection cap and cup lid;It can be drunk water according to dysphagia patients and need the sippy cups of regulating water flow, patient is avoided to be frequent cough of choking because disposably sucking excessive water.There is very big practicability in medical supplies applied technical field.

Description

A kind of controllable water flow sippy cups used for dysphagia patients
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of controllable water flow sippy cups used for dysphagia patients, belong to medical supplies application skill Art field.
Background technique
The patient for cerebral infarction or cerebral hemorrhage occur will carry out " hollow field water drinking test " after being admitted to hospital, and may determine that by test Whether cerebral infarction or Patients with Cerebral Hemorrhage because brain tissue is impaired influence function of deglutition, hollow field water drinking test method are as follows: patient end It sits, drinks 30ml warm water, observation required time and cough situation of choking.1 grade (excellent) can successfully swallow water 1 time;2 grades (good) point It 2 times or more, swallows to the cough that can not choke;3 grades (in) can swallow for 1 time, but have cough of choking;4 grades (can) divide 2 times or more and swallow, but have and choke Cough;5 grades (poor) frequently choke cough, cannot all swallow.It is normal: within 1 grade, 5 seconds;It is suspicious: 1 grade, 5 seconds or more or 2 grades;It is abnormal: 3-5 grades.When being judged as abnormal, illustrate the impaired function of deglutition for having influenced patient of brain tissue.Dysphagia patients are every It is secondary to avoid the occurrence of cough of frequently choking note that excessive water cannot be drunk flatly when drinking water.In this background, it is necessary to design A kind of controllable water flow sippy cups used for dysphagia patients out can drink water according to patient and need regulating water flow, avoid Cough of choking is frequent because disposably sucking excessive water.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of controllable water flow sippy cups used for dysphagia patients, is that one kind can be according to swallowing Patients with Difficult, which is drunk water, needs the sippy cups of regulating water flow, avoids patient from being frequent because disposably sucking excessive water and chokes Cough.There is very big practicability in medical supplies applied technical field.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of controllable water flow sippy cups used for dysphagia patients, which is characterized in that including in transparent plastic cup body, cup Set, suction pipe protection cap and cup lid;The transparent plastic cup top is circumferentially provided with external screw thread, and the cup lid bottom is provided with Internal screw thread, the transparent plastic cup body are screwed with external screw thread cooperation by internal screw thread with the cup lid and are connect, the transparent plastic Cup body side is provided with a glass containing mark from top to bottom, is circumferentially provided with taking portion in the middle part of the transparent plastic cup body, described to hold Take the arc-shaped sunk structure in portion;
The cup inner sleeve is an integral molding structure, including bottom case, side wall, sealing anti-avulsion circle and snap ring, the bottom case are rounded Plate body structure, the side wall are in circular ring shape, and link into an integrated entity formula structure at the top of the sidewall bottom and the bottom case, the snap ring Structure in a ring, the snap ring are located at surrounding at the top of the side-wall outer side;The sealing anti-avulsion circle quantity is three, in the side It is in be uniformly distributed on the outside of wall from top to bottom;The cup inner sleeve makes side wall be entrenched in the transparent plastic cup by way of pressing Internal portion, there are three suction pipe sockets for the setting of bottom case bottom middle position;Three suction pipe receptacle interiors are provided with first Suction pipe, the second suction pipe and third suction pipe, first suction pipe, the second suction pipe and third suction pipe are in certainly in the bottom case bottom The distribution of centre to outside;The top interior of first suction pipe, the second suction pipe and third suction pipe is provided with antireflux component, top Portion's exterior circumferential is provided with fixed flange, and the fixed flange is fastened at the top of the suction pipe socket, prevents suction pipe from inserting from suction pipe It is fallen in mouthful;First suction pipe, the second suction pipe and third suction pipe interior bottom portion are respectively arranged with the first conical opening, the second cone Shape mouth and third conical opening;Suction pipe socket two sides are each provided with two rows of counnter attack head pieces, and each row's counnter attack head piece quantity is Two;The rounded pore structure of counnter attack head piece;The counnter attack head piece is internally provided with antireflux component;
The cup lid top side is provided with single trunnion, and the suction pipe protection cap bottom side is provided with double trunnions, single branch Ear is connect with double trunnions by pivot pin, realizes that suction pipe protection cap realizes that rotation turns at the top of the cup lid;
Lower latch segment is provided at the top of the cup lid other side, the lower latch segment is the projection cube structure of square top and round bottom, under described Lower locking slot is provided on latch segment, the lower locking slot is groove, is square at the top of the lower locking slot, bottom is at circular arc Shape;The lower latch segment two sides are provided with flush ring, the U-shaped structure of flush ring, flush ring top two sides The rotation connection with the lower latch segment is realized by pivot pin;The lower latch segment is internally provided with locking briquetting, the lock Press block to be an integral structure, top and bottom is in the arc-shaped, at the top of inside be provided with rectangular fixed convex block, the locking Two sides realize the rotation connection with the lower latch segment by pivot pin among briquetting;The suction pipe protection cap other side is provided with Upper locking slot, the upper locking slot are groove, and the upper locking groove top portion is arc-shaped, bottom squarely structure;The locking Tight slot is internally provided with lock tongue, and the lock tongue is square bulge-structure;The rectangular fixed convex block that briquetting is locked when use is chimeric On lock tongue top to realize locking, after to be locked, it will be turned over outside flush ring on front side of cup lid, be inserted in suction pipe protection cap front Upper latch segment at the top of, thus avoid accidentally touch pressing lock and open suction pipe protection cap;
The cup lid is internally provided with sliding rail, and the sliding rail cavity that is square is set to inside the cup lid, described Mobile chimeric mouth is provided with above sliding rail, it is waist-shaped hole structure that the movement, which is fitted into mouth, and the movement is fitted into two sides setting There is rectangular embeded slot, the rectangular chimeric slot number is six, it is symmetrical to be set to inside the mobile embeded slot, it is described Movable straw is provided through inside cup lid, the movable straw is in be vertically arranged;Work is fixedly installed on the movable straw Dynamic limited block, the mobile limited block are square plate structure, and the movable straw runs through the mobile limited block center, The mobile limited block is entrenched in inside the sliding rail, and the mobile limited block shape and the sliding rail are adapted, The movable straw is realized in the sliding rail internal slide by the mobile limited block and is moved left and right inside cup body;Institute It states and is provided with limit trunnion on movable straw, the limit trunnion is linked on the movable straw, and the limit trunnion is located at The mobile limited block top position, the limit trunnion is an integral structure, including lantern ring and locating piece, the locating piece Quantity is two, is symmetrically disposed on the lantern ring two sides;In use, limit trunnion is above mentioned, movable straw passes through activity limit Block slides realization in the sliding track and moves left and right inside mobile chimeric mouth, when movable straw slides into corresponding position, limit Trunnion pushes, and two locating pieces for limiting trunnion are just entrenched in inside the rectangular embeded slot, realizes movable straw positioning.
Further, the antireflux component is an integral structure with the suction pipe, and the antireflux component is rubber bullet Property body constitute, include antireflux positioning ring, the first counnter attack flow and the second counnter attack flow on the antireflux component, described the One antireflux piece quantity is 4, is in 1/4 tapered surface structure, connects antireflux positioning ring at the top of 4 the first counnter attack flows, One is formed completely to the pyramidal structure of lower recess, the second counnter attack flow in circumferential setting at the top of antireflux positioning ring Quantity is four, and be square elongate configuration, and the second counnter attack flow is located at the first counnter attack flow lower position, described the In the antireflux positioning ring in circumferential connection distribution, the second counnter attack flow is anti-positioned at two first at two counnter attack flows tops Between reflux piece.
Further, the cup inner sleeve is polythene material composition.
Further, the fixed flange is at the top of first suction pipe, the second suction pipe and third suction pipe, in one Formula structure.
Further, the first conical opening outlet at bottom diameter is greater than the second conical opening outlet at bottom diameter and is greater than third taper Mouth outlet at bottom diameter.
Further, dust cover is set at the top of cup lid, chimeric mouth, the chimeric mouth are provided on the dust cover Shape, size and the limit trunnion shape, size are adapted;The dust cover is realized by being entrenched in limit trunnion surrounding It is fixed.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the benefit that
1, with the cup inner sleeve of different flow suction pipe, internal sleeve noumenon is made of polypropylene PP, meets edible equipment processing criterion, interior Set ontology outer ring is designed as anti-avulsion circle form, and internal sleeve noumenon upper design has the snap ring for the form of turning up, outer diameter and transparent plastic Cup body rim of a cup outer diameter is consistent, and internal sleeve noumenon is fixed using the form of pressing with transparent plastic cup body, and the anti-avulsion circle of outer ring both can be with It prevents inner sleeve from falling off, can also seal.
2, several water of setting rubber suction pipe different by flow in inner sleeve diameter, the design of rubber sipper top have antireflux Mouthful, it is designed by special the first counnter attack flow and the second counnter attack flow, when pouring from cup inner sleeve top into cup, first is anti- Reflux piece and the second counnter attack flow are realized due to the effect of hydraulic pressure opens, and can pass through suction pipe stream from rim of a cup when water pours into Enter, but cannot be flowed out in turn from suction pipe.And suction pipe bottom is designed as conical opening, what the conical opening of each suction pipe lower part allowed Water flow is different, while 4 reflux mouths are also designed in inner sleeve diameter, can flow into from counnter attack head piece when water pours into, but anti- Come over to flow out from counnter attack head piece.It is always ensured that glass water on inner sleeve top is no more than the 2/3 of its height.
3, suction pipe exactly is covered, be avoided pollution by suction pipe protection cap, the main function of suction pipe protection cap completely.Suction pipe is protected Trunnion is arranged in protecting cover rear portion, is connect with the trunnion of cup lid rear design by pivot pin, turns over opening to realize.Suction pipe protection cap Special locking mechanism is used between cup lid, when use the rectangular fixed convex block of locking briquetting be entrenched in lock tongue top to It realizes locking, after to be locked, will be turned over outside flush ring on front side of cup lid, be inserted in the upper latch segment top of suction pipe protection cap front Portion, to avoid accidentally touching pressing lock and opening suction pipe protection cap.
4, the cup lid of adjustable pipette position equally uses polypropylene PP to make, and silica column production is equipped on the inside of cup lid Sealing ring, can reliably be sealed after cup lid is tightened, prevent seep, leak.The activity of a piece adjustable position is set through cup lid Suction pipe, the limit trunnion that suction pipe is arranged by side, is moved in movable rail using the mobile limited block of itself, is moved to spy Positioning postpones, and the pressing limit trunnion for pushing side can lock in specific position, and movable straw is in correspondence cup inner sleeve first, the Two, the top position locking of the one of suction pipe of third suction pipe, is at this moment inserted into a Dispette out of movable straw It absorbs water from a certain suction pipe of cup inner sleeve, to realize the control of suction pipe water flow.The patient of different dysphagia situations is optional The water flow suction pipe for selecting correspondence oneself drinks water, and avoids being frequent cough of choking because disposably sucking excessive water.
5, this patent is ingenious in design, structure order, easy to use, and low in cost, good appearance can be according to dysphagia Patient's drinking-water needs regulating water flow, avoids being frequent cough of choking because disposably sucking excessive water, in medical supplies application Technical field has biggish practicability.
6, circumferential in the middle part of the transparent plastic cup body to be provided with taking portion, using the taking according to ergonomic designs Portion, with hand clench fist shape when palm and finger be bonded completely, be easy crawl and be not easy to slide.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is transparent plastic cup body structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is a glass inner sleeve stereoscopic schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is a glass inner sleeve schematic top plan view.
Fig. 4 is glass inner sleeve A-A to schematic cross-sectional view.
Fig. 5 is a glass inner sleeve B-B direction schematic cross-sectional view.
Fig. 6 is suction pipe protection cap in cup lid top opening state schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is suction pipe protection cap in cup lid top closed mode schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is suction pipe protection cap diagrammatic cross-section.
Fig. 9 is the cup lid schematic perspective view of adjustable pipette position.
Figure 10 is movable straw stereoscopic schematic diagram.
Figure 11 is cup lid top view.
Figure 12 is cup lid C-C to diagrammatic cross-section.
Figure 13 is that movable straw is fitted into schematic diagram in movable rail.
Figure 14 is that the invention patent stereochemical structure closes schematic diagram.
Figure 15 is that the invention patent stereochemical structure uses schematic diagram.
Figure 16 is diagrammatic cross-section when the invention patent is opened.
Figure 17 is diagrammatic cross-section when the invention patent uses.
Figure 18 is antireflux component bottom view of the present invention.
Figure 19 is antireflux component D-D of the present invention to sectional view.
Description of symbols:
Bright plastics cup body 1, external screw thread 2, cup containing mark 3, taking portion 4;
Cup inner sleeve 5, bottom case 6, side wall 7, sealing anti-avulsion circle 8, snap ring 9, the first suction pipe 10, the second suction pipe 11, third suction pipe 12, the One conical opening 13, the second conical opening 14, third conical opening 15, counnter attack head piece 16, fixed flange 17, suction pipe socket 42;
Antireflux component 18, antireflux positioning ring 19, the first counnter attack flow 20, the second counnter attack flow 21;
Suction pipe protection cap 22, double trunnions 23, upper locking slot 24, lock tongue 25;
Cup lid 26, internal screw thread 27, single trunnion 28, lower latch segment 29, lower locking slot 30, flush ring 31, locking briquetting 32, side Shape fixes convex block 33, sliding rail 34, mobile chimeric mouth 35, rectangular embeded slot 36;
Movable straw 37, mobile limited block 38, limit trunnion 39, lantern ring 40, locating piece 41, dust cover 43, chimeric mouth 44, one Secondary property suction pipe 45.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Clear to be more clear technical solution of the present invention, the present invention is described further with reference to the accompanying drawing, The technical characteristic of any pair of technical solution of the present invention carries out the scheme that equivalencing is obtained with conventional reasoning and each falls within guarantor of the present invention Protect range.Being fixedly connected mentioned in the present embodiment, fixed setting, fixed structure are gluing, integrated molding, screw company The well-known technique known to a person skilled in the art such as connect, rivet.
Transparent plastic cup body in the present embodiment meets edible equipment rapidoprint using polycarbonate processing and fabricating Standard, performance are stablized, can bearing temperature are as follows: -20 DEG C -140 DEG C, meet water glass requirement, will not damage the precipitation of victimization body goods and materials.
As shown, the present invention includes:
A kind of controllable water flow sippy cups used for dysphagia patients, which is characterized in that including in transparent plastic cup body, cup Set, suction pipe protection cap and cup lid;The transparent plastic cup top is circumferentially provided with external screw thread, and the cup lid bottom is provided with Internal screw thread, the transparent plastic cup body are screwed with external screw thread cooperation by internal screw thread with the cup lid and are connect, the transparent plastic Cup body side is provided with a glass containing mark from top to bottom, is circumferentially provided with taking portion in the middle part of the transparent plastic cup body, described to hold Take the arc-shaped sunk structure in portion;
The cup inner sleeve is an integral molding structure, including bottom case, side wall, sealing anti-avulsion circle and snap ring, the bottom case are rounded Plate body structure, the side wall are in circular ring shape, and link into an integrated entity formula structure at the top of the sidewall bottom and the bottom case, the snap ring Structure in a ring, the snap ring are located at surrounding at the top of the side-wall outer side;The sealing anti-avulsion circle quantity is three, in the side It is in be uniformly distributed on the outside of wall from top to bottom;The cup inner sleeve makes side wall be entrenched in the transparent plastic cup by way of pressing Internal portion, there are three suction pipe sockets for the setting of bottom case bottom middle position;Three suction pipe receptacle interiors are provided with first Suction pipe, the second suction pipe and third suction pipe, first suction pipe, the second suction pipe and third suction pipe are in certainly in the bottom case bottom The distribution of centre to outside;The top interior of first suction pipe, the second suction pipe and third suction pipe is provided with antireflux component, top Portion's exterior circumferential is provided with fixed flange, and the fixed flange is fastened at the top of the suction pipe socket, prevents suction pipe from inserting from suction pipe It is fallen in mouthful;First suction pipe, the second suction pipe and third suction pipe interior bottom portion are respectively arranged with the first conical opening, the second cone Shape mouth and third conical opening;Suction pipe socket two sides are each provided with two rows of counnter attack head pieces, and each row's counnter attack head piece quantity is Two;The rounded pore structure of counnter attack head piece;The counnter attack head piece is internally provided with antireflux component;
The cup lid top side is provided with single trunnion, and the suction pipe protection cap bottom side is provided with double trunnions, single branch Ear is connect with double trunnions by pivot pin, realizes that suction pipe protection cap realizes that rotation turns at the top of the cup lid;
Lower latch segment is provided at the top of the cup lid other side, the lower latch segment is the projection cube structure of square top and round bottom, under described Lower locking slot is provided on latch segment, the lower locking slot is groove, is square at the top of the lower locking slot, bottom is at circular arc Shape;The lower latch segment two sides are provided with flush ring, the U-shaped structure of flush ring, flush ring top two sides The rotation connection with the lower latch segment is realized by pivot pin;The lower latch segment is internally provided with locking briquetting, the lock Press block to be an integral structure, top and bottom is in the arc-shaped, at the top of inside be provided with rectangular fixed convex block, the locking Two sides realize the rotation connection with the lower latch segment by pivot pin among briquetting;The suction pipe protection cap other side is provided with Upper locking slot, the upper locking slot are groove, and the upper locking groove top portion is arc-shaped, bottom squarely structure;The locking Tight slot is internally provided with lock tongue, and the lock tongue is square bulge-structure;The rectangular fixed convex block that briquetting is locked when use is chimeric On lock tongue top to realize locking, after to be locked, it will be turned over outside flush ring on front side of cup lid, be inserted in suction pipe protection cap front Upper latch segment at the top of, thus avoid accidentally touch pressing lock and open suction pipe protection cap;
The cup lid is internally provided with sliding rail, and the sliding rail cavity that is square is set to inside the cup lid, described Mobile chimeric mouth is provided with above sliding rail, it is waist-shaped hole structure that the movement, which is fitted into mouth, and the movement is fitted into two sides setting There is rectangular embeded slot, the rectangular chimeric slot number is six, it is symmetrical to be set to inside the mobile embeded slot, it is described Movable straw is provided through inside cup lid, the movable straw is in be vertically arranged;Work is fixedly installed on the movable straw Dynamic limited block, the mobile limited block are square plate structure, and the movable straw runs through the mobile limited block center, The mobile limited block is entrenched in inside the sliding rail, and the mobile limited block shape and the sliding rail are adapted, The movable straw is realized in the sliding rail internal slide by the mobile limited block and is moved left and right inside cup body;Institute It states and is provided with limit trunnion on movable straw, the limit trunnion is linked on the movable straw, and the limit trunnion is located at The mobile limited block top position, the limit trunnion is an integral structure, including lantern ring and locating piece, the locating piece Quantity is two, is symmetrically disposed on the lantern ring two sides;In use, limit trunnion is above mentioned, movable straw passes through activity limit Block slides realization in the sliding track and moves left and right inside mobile chimeric mouth, when movable straw slides into corresponding position, limit Trunnion pushes, and two locating pieces for limiting trunnion are just entrenched in inside the rectangular embeded slot, realizes movable straw positioning.
Further, the antireflux component is an integral structure with the suction pipe, and the antireflux component is rubber bullet Property body constitute, include antireflux positioning ring, the first counnter attack flow and the second counnter attack flow on the antireflux component, described the One antireflux piece quantity is 4, is in 1/4 tapered surface structure, connects antireflux positioning ring at the top of 4 the first counnter attack flows, One is formed completely to the pyramidal structure of lower recess, the second counnter attack flow in circumferential setting at the top of antireflux positioning ring Quantity is four, and be square elongate configuration, and the second counnter attack flow is located at the first counnter attack flow lower position, described the In the antireflux positioning ring in circumferential connection distribution, the second counnter attack flow is anti-positioned at two first at two counnter attack flows tops Between reflux piece.
Further, the cup inner sleeve is polythene material composition.
Further, the fixed flange is at the top of first suction pipe, the second suction pipe and third suction pipe, in one Formula structure.
Further, the first conical opening outlet at bottom diameter is greater than the second conical opening outlet at bottom diameter and is greater than third taper Mouth outlet at bottom diameter.
Further, dust cover is set at the top of cup lid, chimeric mouth, the chimeric mouth are provided on the dust cover Shape, size and the limit trunnion shape, size are adapted;The dust cover is realized by being entrenched in limit trunnion surrounding It is fixed.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the benefit that
1, with the cup inner sleeve of different flow suction pipe, internal sleeve noumenon is made of polypropylene PP, meets edible equipment processing criterion, interior Set ontology outer ring is designed as anti-avulsion circle form, and internal sleeve noumenon upper design has the snap ring for the form of turning up, outer diameter and transparent plastic Cup body rim of a cup outer diameter is consistent, and internal sleeve noumenon is fixed using the form of pressing with transparent plastic cup body, and the anti-avulsion circle of outer ring both can be with It prevents inner sleeve from falling off, can also seal.
2, several water of setting rubber suction pipe different by flow in inner sleeve diameter, the design of rubber sipper top have antireflux Mouthful, it is designed by special the first counnter attack flow and the second counnter attack flow, when pouring from cup inner sleeve top into cup, first is anti- Reflux piece and the second counnter attack flow are realized due to the effect of hydraulic pressure opens, and can pass through suction pipe stream from rim of a cup when water pours into Enter, but cannot be flowed out in turn from suction pipe.And suction pipe bottom is designed as conical opening, what the conical opening of each suction pipe lower part allowed Water flow is different, while 4 reflux mouths are also designed in inner sleeve diameter, can flow into from counnter attack head piece when water pours into, but anti- Come over to flow out from counnter attack head piece.It is always ensured that glass water on inner sleeve top is no more than the 2/3 of its height.
3, suction pipe exactly is covered, be avoided pollution by suction pipe protection cap, the main function of suction pipe protection cap completely.Suction pipe is protected Trunnion is arranged in protecting cover rear portion, is connect with the trunnion of cup lid rear design by pivot pin, turns over opening to realize.Suction pipe protection cap Special locking mechanism is used between cup lid, when use the rectangular fixed convex block of locking briquetting be entrenched in lock tongue top to It realizes locking, after to be locked, will be turned over outside flush ring on front side of cup lid, be inserted in the upper latch segment top of suction pipe protection cap front Portion, to avoid accidentally touching pressing lock and opening suction pipe protection cap.
4, the cup lid of adjustable pipette position equally uses polypropylene PP to make, and silica column production is equipped on the inside of cup lid Sealing ring, can reliably be sealed after cup lid is tightened, prevent seep, leak.The activity of a piece adjustable position is set through cup lid Suction pipe, the limit trunnion that suction pipe is arranged by side, is moved in movable rail using the mobile limited block of itself, is moved to spy Positioning postpones, and the pressing limit trunnion for pushing side can lock in specific position, and movable straw is in correspondence cup inner sleeve first, the Two, the top position locking of the one of suction pipe of third suction pipe, is at this moment inserted into a Dispette out of movable straw It absorbs water from a certain suction pipe of cup inner sleeve, to realize the control of suction pipe water flow.The patient of different dysphagia situations is optional The water flow suction pipe for selecting correspondence oneself drinks water, and avoids being frequent cough of choking because disposably sucking excessive water.
5, this patent is ingenious in design, structure order, easy to use, and low in cost, good appearance can be according to dysphagia Patient's drinking-water needs regulating water flow, avoids being frequent cough of choking because disposably sucking excessive water, in medical supplies application Technical field has biggish practicability.
6, circumferential in the middle part of the transparent plastic cup body to be provided with taking portion, using the taking according to ergonomic designs Portion, with hand clench fist shape when palm and finger be bonded completely, be easy crawl and be not easy to slide.
In addition to the implementation, the present invention can also have other embodiments, all to use equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation shape At technical solution, be all fallen within the protection domain of application claims.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of controllable water flow sippy cups used for dysphagia patients, which is characterized in that including transparent plastic cup body, cup Inner sleeve, suction pipe protection cap and cup lid;The transparent plastic cup top is circumferentially provided with external screw thread, the cup lid bottom setting There is internal screw thread, the transparent plastic cup body is screwed with external screw thread cooperation by internal screw thread with the cup lid and connect, the transparent modeling Material cup body side surface is provided with a glass containing mark from top to bottom, is circumferentially provided with taking portion in the middle part of the transparent plastic cup body, described The arc-shaped sunk structure in taking portion;
The cup inner sleeve is an integral molding structure, including bottom case, side wall, sealing anti-avulsion circle and snap ring, the bottom case are rounded Plate body structure, the side wall are in circular ring shape, and link into an integrated entity formula structure at the top of the sidewall bottom and the bottom case, the snap ring Structure in a ring, the snap ring are located at surrounding at the top of the side-wall outer side;The sealing anti-avulsion circle quantity is three, in the side It is in be uniformly distributed on the outside of wall from top to bottom;The cup inner sleeve makes side wall be entrenched in the transparent plastic cup by way of pressing Internal portion, there are three suction pipe sockets for the setting of bottom case bottom middle position;Three suction pipe receptacle interiors are provided with first Suction pipe, the second suction pipe and third suction pipe, first suction pipe, the second suction pipe and third suction pipe are in certainly in the bottom case bottom The distribution of centre to outside;The top interior of first suction pipe, the second suction pipe and third suction pipe is provided with antireflux component, top Portion's exterior circumferential is provided with fixed flange, and the fixed flange is fastened at the top of the suction pipe socket, prevents suction pipe from inserting from suction pipe It is fallen in mouthful;First suction pipe, the second suction pipe and third suction pipe interior bottom portion are respectively arranged with the first conical opening, the second cone Shape mouth and third conical opening;Suction pipe socket two sides are each provided with two rows of counnter attack head pieces, and each row's counnter attack head piece quantity is Two;The rounded pore structure of counnter attack head piece;The counnter attack head piece is internally provided with antireflux component;
The cup lid top side is provided with single trunnion, and the suction pipe protection cap bottom side is provided with double trunnions, single branch Ear is connect with double trunnions by pivot pin, realizes that suction pipe protection cap realizes that rotation turns at the top of the cup lid;
Lower latch segment is provided at the top of the cup lid other side, the lower latch segment is the projection cube structure of square top and round bottom, under described Lower locking slot is provided on latch segment, the lower locking slot is groove, is square at the top of the lower locking slot, bottom is at circular arc Shape;The lower latch segment two sides are provided with flush ring, the U-shaped structure of flush ring, flush ring top two sides The rotation connection with the lower latch segment is realized by pivot pin;The lower latch segment is internally provided with locking briquetting, the lock Press block to be an integral structure, top and bottom is in the arc-shaped, at the top of inside be provided with rectangular fixed convex block, the locking Two sides realize the rotation connection with the lower latch segment by pivot pin among briquetting;The suction pipe protection cap other side is provided with Upper locking slot, the upper locking slot are groove, and the upper locking groove top portion is arc-shaped, bottom squarely structure;The locking Tight slot is internally provided with lock tongue, and the lock tongue is square bulge-structure;The rectangular fixed convex block that briquetting is locked when use is chimeric On lock tongue top to realize locking, after to be locked, it will be turned over outside flush ring on front side of cup lid, be inserted in suction pipe protection cap front Upper latch segment at the top of, thus avoid accidentally touch pressing lock and open suction pipe protection cap;
The cup lid is internally provided with sliding rail, and the sliding rail cavity that is square is set to inside the cup lid, described Mobile chimeric mouth is provided with above sliding rail, it is waist-shaped hole structure that the movement, which is fitted into mouth, and the movement is fitted into two sides setting There is rectangular embeded slot, the rectangular chimeric slot number is six, it is symmetrical to be set to inside the mobile embeded slot, it is described Movable straw is provided through inside cup lid, the movable straw is in be vertically arranged;Work is fixedly installed on the movable straw Dynamic limited block, the mobile limited block are square plate structure, and the movable straw runs through the mobile limited block center, The mobile limited block is entrenched in inside the sliding rail, and the mobile limited block shape and the sliding rail are adapted, The movable straw is realized in the sliding rail internal slide by the mobile limited block and is moved left and right inside cup body;Institute It states and is provided with limit trunnion on movable straw, the limit trunnion is linked on the movable straw, and the limit trunnion is located at The mobile limited block top position, the limit trunnion is an integral structure, including lantern ring and locating piece, the locating piece Quantity is two, is symmetrically disposed on the lantern ring two sides;In use, limit trunnion is above mentioned, movable straw passes through activity limit Block slides realization in the sliding track and moves left and right inside mobile chimeric mouth, when movable straw slides into corresponding position, limit Trunnion pushes, and two locating pieces for limiting trunnion are just entrenched in inside the rectangular embeded slot, realizes movable straw positioning.
2. a kind of controllable water flow sippy cups used for dysphagia patients according to claim 1, which is characterized in that The antireflux component is an integral structure with the suction pipe, and the antireflux component is rubber elastomer composition, the counnter attack Flowing includes antireflux positioning ring, the first counnter attack flow and the second counnter attack flow on component, and the first antireflux piece quantity is 4 It is a, it is in 1/4 tapered surface structure, antireflux positioning ring is connected at the top of 4 the first counnter attack flows, at the top of antireflux positioning ring One is formed completely to the pyramidal structure of lower recess in circumferential setting, and the second antireflux piece quantity is four, is square Elongate configuration, the second counnter attack flow are located at the first counnter attack flow lower position, and the second counnter attack flow top exists The antireflux positioning ring is located between two the first counnter attack flows in circumferential connection distribution, the second counnter attack flow.
3. a kind of controllable water flow sippy cups used for dysphagia patients according to claim 1, which is characterized in that The cup inner sleeve is polythene material composition.
4. a kind of controllable water flow sippy cups used for dysphagia patients according to claim 1, which is characterized in that The fixed flange is in integral structure at the top of first suction pipe, the second suction pipe and third suction pipe.
5. a kind of controllable water flow sippy cups used for dysphagia patients according to claim 1, which is characterized in that First conical opening outlet at bottom diameter is greater than the second conical opening outlet at bottom diameter and is greater than third conical opening outlet at bottom diameter.
6. a kind of controllable water flow sippy cups used for dysphagia patients according to claim 1, which is characterized in that Dust cover is set at the top of cup lid, chimeric mouth, the chimeric mouth-shaped, size and the limit are provided on the dust cover Position trunnion shape, size are adapted;The dust cover realizes fixation by being entrenched in limit trunnion surrounding.
CN201810764768.4A 2018-07-12 2018-07-12 Water flow-controllable water suction cup for dysphagia patient Active CN108991879B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110250850A (en) * 2019-04-19 2019-09-20 深圳市涛卉杯业有限公司 A kind of patient's cup
TWI822558B (en) * 2023-01-12 2023-11-11 長庚學校財團法人長庚科技大學 Anti-choking straw structure

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US20120261375A1 (en) * 2010-08-03 2012-10-18 Loging James A Drinking Cup with Lid and Flow Control Element
CN105795834A (en) * 2016-05-02 2016-07-27 上海云饮信息科技有限公司 Water glass measuring water-drinking amount
CN106820875A (en) * 2017-04-12 2017-06-13 梁玉群 Environmentally friendly intelligence suction pipe and cup
JP2018000603A (en) * 2016-07-04 2018-01-11 株式会社ケイジェイシー Mug for infant

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2834349Y (en) * 2005-11-08 2006-11-08 王玉凤 Air pressure type drinking cup
US20090039093A1 (en) * 2007-08-10 2009-02-12 Sybil Forsythe Drinking Apparatus, System and Method
US20120261375A1 (en) * 2010-08-03 2012-10-18 Loging James A Drinking Cup with Lid and Flow Control Element
CN105795834A (en) * 2016-05-02 2016-07-27 上海云饮信息科技有限公司 Water glass measuring water-drinking amount
JP2018000603A (en) * 2016-07-04 2018-01-11 株式会社ケイジェイシー Mug for infant
CN106820875A (en) * 2017-04-12 2017-06-13 梁玉群 Environmentally friendly intelligence suction pipe and cup

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110250850A (en) * 2019-04-19 2019-09-20 深圳市涛卉杯业有限公司 A kind of patient's cup
CN110250850B (en) * 2019-04-19 2020-12-04 高丽丽 Cup for patient
TWI822558B (en) * 2023-01-12 2023-11-11 長庚學校財團法人長庚科技大學 Anti-choking straw structure

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