CN108986970A - Flexible fire resisting is servo-actuated cable - Google Patents

Flexible fire resisting is servo-actuated cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108986970A
CN108986970A CN201811021265.4A CN201811021265A CN108986970A CN 108986970 A CN108986970 A CN 108986970A CN 201811021265 A CN201811021265 A CN 201811021265A CN 108986970 A CN108986970 A CN 108986970A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
change material
silica gel
phase
insulating layer
sheath
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811021265.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡孔忠
张涛
辛会
陆庆
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Bnk Cables Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Bnk Cables Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Bnk Cables Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Bnk Cables Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811021265.4A priority Critical patent/CN108986970A/en
Publication of CN108986970A publication Critical patent/CN108986970A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/08Flat or ribbon cables
    • H01B7/0838Parallel wires, sandwiched between two insulating layers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/02Disposition of insulation
    • H01B7/0258Disposition of insulation comprising one or more longitudinal lapped layers of insulation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/18Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
    • H01B7/1875Multi-layer sheaths
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/29Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/29Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame
    • H01B7/295Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame using material resistant to flame

Abstract

Flexibility fire resisting disclosed by the invention is servo-actuated cable, including several conductive cable cores arranged in parallel and the ceramic silica gel sheath, the sheath phase-change material heat insulating belt on the ceramic silica gel sheath, the ceramic silica gel outer jacket being extruded on the sheath phase-change material heat insulating belt that are extruded in several conductive cable cores arranged in parallel;Fire-resistant isinglass belt of each conductive cable core by 6 class conductors and on the 6 class conductor, the ceramic silica gel insulating layer being extruded on the fireproof mica band and insulating layer phase-change material heat insulating belt on the ceramic silica gel insulating layer and the second layer ceramic silica gel insulating layer being extruded on the insulating layer phase-change material heat insulating belt.Sheath phase-change material heat insulating belt of the invention and the insulating layer phase-change material heat insulating belt further function as fireproofing function, and core is kept to operate normally.

Description

Flexible fire resisting is servo-actuated cable
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of elevator controllings to be servo-actuated cable, in particular to flexible fire resisting is servo-actuated cable.
Background technique
Our overall national strength and the living standard of the people have a large increase at present, especially building trade in recent years It has developed rapidly, the living conditions of city dweller are greatly improved;On the other hand, the fundamental realities of the country that China has a large population and a few land is one Objective reality, it promotes urban architecture that must develop to high level, these factors have just driven the increasing of the dosage of building trade elevator Add.There is to resident and lives band supplied materials great convenience in the use of elevator, while elevator safety use also just seems more important. Elevator controlling is servo-actuated transport vehicle of the cable as elevator control signals, since its Special use place and Special use are wanted It asks, its reliability and safety are just used concerning entire elevator safety.
It is exhausted for copper core polyvinyl chloride that the elevator controlling that China's elevator industry uses at this stage is servo-actuated most of its model of cable The sheath material of edge pvc sheath flat cable, the cable is thermoplastic polyvinyl chloride's elastic material, although the material has Preferable elasticity and flexibility, but the material is in being granulated processing, it is necessary to add the weight skill element compound such as lead salt As stabilizer, it is necessary to use the organic compounds such as polybrominated biphenyls (ether) as plasticizer.A large amount of use meetings that these materials are taken Make these cables after service life is scrapped, cable waste processing can cause environment seriously to pollute;And this model cable It is come into operation in elevator or, the toxic gases such as halogen, people can be contained in the gas of burning in event of fire Body will lead to death by suffocation within a very short time after sucking these toxic gases, reduce personnel escape's chance in material fire.Separately Outside, due to that can cause to corrode to building, equipment, instrument etc. containing corrosive gas such as halogens, fire quadratic loss is generated.
Be servo-actuated these disadvantages of cable for polyvinyl chloride-insulated polyvinyl chloride flat elevator controlling, at present it is external A kind of servo-actuated cable of low smoke halogen-free elevator controlling is developed, which has fire-retardant Halogen low toxicity and without a huge sum of money The features such as belonging to element and polybrominated biphenyls (ether) has smoke amount few, it is toxic to be practically free of halogen etc. in the case where meeting with fire Gas, cable recycle in the future and scrap processing conveniently, will not cause secondary pollution to environment.
But these low smoke halogen-free elevator controllings are servo-actuated cable, at present by good using overall situation, but user There are some problems for reflection: 1, cable sheath material is hard, elasticity is bad, and bending property is poor;2, the cable test life that circumnutates is short;3, Fire resistance is undesirable.
In order to improve the above problem that low smoke halogen-free elevator controlling is servo-actuated cable, there is one kind with ethyl vinyl acetate second LSOH anti-flaming environment-friendly elevator controlling based on alkene copolymer and ethylene-octene copolymer is servo-actuated cable jacket material, but It is its fire resistance or not good enough.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in for the servo-actuated electricity of existing LSOH anti-flaming environment-friendly elevator controlling The not high problem of fire resistance present in cable protective cover material and a kind of flexible fire resisting is provided and is servo-actuated cable, to improve its fire resistance.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
Flexible fire resisting is servo-actuated cable, which is characterized in that including several conductive cable cores arranged in parallel and is extruded in several flat Row arrangement conductive cable core on ceramic silica gel sheath, the sheath phase-change material on the ceramic silica gel sheath every The torrid zone, the ceramic silica gel outer jacket being extruded on the sheath phase-change material heat insulating belt;Each conductive cable core by 6 class conductors and around Wrap on the 6 class conductor fire-resistant isinglass belt, the first layer ceramic silica gel insulating layer that is extruded on the fireproof mica band and Insulating layer phase-change material heat insulating belt on the ceramic silica gel insulating layer and it is extruded in the insulating layer phase-change material Second layer ceramic silica gel insulating layer on heat insulating belt.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the sheath phase-change material heat insulating belt and the insulating layer phase-change material The structure of heat insulating belt is identical, is the calcium chloride solution infiltration glass fibre yarn using high concentration, after by drying cylinder Kun, then spray 3000 mesh CaCl2Powder it is multiple it is molded after, then cut into the width phase-change material band of needs, then be made of aluminium plastic bag vacuum packaging.
Ceramic silica gel material of the invention, which has to be generated after fire burning, reacts the characteristic for forming hard ceramics tubulose, But the characteristic that original soft condition is presented at normal temperature uses ceramic silica gel as clad, can play heat resistant Performance, the ceramic silica gel by fire burning after will form ceramic tubular, the electric wire wire by influence of fire can be protected Cable does not generate short circuit, prevents fire from internally protecting the extent of damage of electric wire, while can completely cut off outside heat.
The refractory mechanism in addition, sheath phase-change material heat insulating belt of the invention and the insulating layer phase-change material heat insulating belt cool down It is:
Calcium chloride becomes hollow little particle and plays heat insulation after being heated in flame, reheat, with vapor, titanium dioxide Carbon, CaCl2Between react repeatedly after cool down, until gasification, the porcelain speed of the effective internal layer ceramic silica gel that is delayed, while glass Yarn can reticulate to solidify the ceramic powder of operation fragmentation, further function as fireproofing function, core is kept to operate normally.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Referring to Fig. 1, flexibility fire resisting shown in figure is servo-actuated cable, including several conductive cable cores arranged in parallel and is extruded in Ceramic silica gel sheath 10 in several conductive cable cores arranged in parallel, the sheath phase transformation on ceramic silica gel sheath 10 Material heat insulating belt 20, the ceramic silica gel outer jacket 30 being extruded on sheath phase-change material heat insulating belt 20.
Fire-resistant isinglass belt 50 of each conductive cable core by 6 class conductors 40 and on 6 class conductors 40 is extruded in fire resisting cloud Ceramic silica gel insulating layer 60 on master tape 50 and the insulating layer phase-change material heat insulating belt 70 on ceramic silica gel insulating layer 60 And it is extruded in the ceramic silica gel insulating layer 80 on insulating layer phase-change material heat insulating belt 70.
Sheath phase-change material heat insulating belt 20 is identical with the structure of insulating layer phase-change material heat insulating belt 70, is using high concentration Calcium chloride solution infiltrate glass fibre yarn, after by drying cylinder Kun, then spray 3000 mesh CaCl2Powder it is multiple it is molded after, then cut into needs Width phase-change material band, then with aluminium plastic bag vacuum packaging be made.
Sheath phase-change material heat insulating belt 20 and the cooling of insulating layer phase-change material heat insulating belt 70 refractory mechanism are: calcium chloride is in fire Become hollow little particle after being heated in flame and play heat insulation, reheats, with vapor, carbon dioxide, CaCl2Between react repeatedly After cool down, until gasification, the porcelain speed of the effective internal layer ceramic silica gel that is delayed, while glass fibre yarn can reticulate to solidify operation The ceramic powder of fragmentation further functions as fireproofing function, and core is kept to operate normally.

Claims (2)

1. flexible fire resisting is servo-actuated cable, which is characterized in that including several conductive cable cores arranged in parallel be extruded in it is several parallel Ceramic silica gel sheath in the conductive cable core of arrangement, the sheath phase-change material on the ceramic silica gel sheath are heat-insulated Band, the ceramic silica gel outer jacket being extruded on the sheath phase-change material heat insulating belt;Each conductive cable core is by 6 class conductors and wrapped In fire-resistant isinglass belt, the ceramic silica gel insulating layer that is extruded on the fireproof mica band and around institute on the 6 class conductor It states the insulating layer phase-change material heat insulating belt on ceramic silica gel insulating layer and is extruded on the insulating layer phase-change material heat insulating belt Second layer ceramic silica gel insulating layer.
2. flexibility fire resisting as described in claim 1 is servo-actuated cable, which is characterized in that the sheath phase-change material heat insulating belt and institute The structure for stating insulating layer phase-change material heat insulating belt is identical, be using high concentration calcium chloride solution infiltration glass fibre yarn, after by Hong Gang Kun, then spray 3000 mesh CaCl2Powder it is multiple it is molded after, then cut into the width phase-change material band of needs, then true with aluminium plastic bag Empty package is made.
CN201811021265.4A 2018-09-03 2018-09-03 Flexible fire resisting is servo-actuated cable Pending CN108986970A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811021265.4A CN108986970A (en) 2018-09-03 2018-09-03 Flexible fire resisting is servo-actuated cable

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811021265.4A CN108986970A (en) 2018-09-03 2018-09-03 Flexible fire resisting is servo-actuated cable

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108986970A true CN108986970A (en) 2018-12-11

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CN201811021265.4A Pending CN108986970A (en) 2018-09-03 2018-09-03 Flexible fire resisting is servo-actuated cable

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108986970A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110596838A (en) * 2019-10-30 2019-12-20 江苏华脉光电科技有限公司 Anti-ice anti-aging self-supporting optical cable

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201607985U (en) * 2010-02-11 2010-10-13 上海贝恩科电缆有限公司 Following control flat cable for elevator
CN104629691A (en) * 2015-01-13 2015-05-20 天津市建筑科学研究院有限公司 Stabilized phase change material for floor heating heat storage
EP2927912A1 (en) * 2014-03-31 2015-10-07 Woertz Engineering Flat cable with short circuit prevention in case of fire and use and manufacture of such a flat cable
KR20150118236A (en) * 2014-04-11 2015-10-22 엘에스전선 주식회사 Flat cable with high flame-retardancy
CN206864213U (en) * 2017-03-06 2018-01-09 深圳市泰士特线缆有限公司 Motor-car unit low-fume non-bittern flame-retardant electrical wire cable
CN208848641U (en) * 2018-09-03 2019-05-10 上海贝恩科电缆有限公司 Flexible fire resisting is servo-actuated cable

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201607985U (en) * 2010-02-11 2010-10-13 上海贝恩科电缆有限公司 Following control flat cable for elevator
EP2927912A1 (en) * 2014-03-31 2015-10-07 Woertz Engineering Flat cable with short circuit prevention in case of fire and use and manufacture of such a flat cable
KR20150118236A (en) * 2014-04-11 2015-10-22 엘에스전선 주식회사 Flat cable with high flame-retardancy
CN104629691A (en) * 2015-01-13 2015-05-20 天津市建筑科学研究院有限公司 Stabilized phase change material for floor heating heat storage
CN206864213U (en) * 2017-03-06 2018-01-09 深圳市泰士特线缆有限公司 Motor-car unit low-fume non-bittern flame-retardant electrical wire cable
CN208848641U (en) * 2018-09-03 2019-05-10 上海贝恩科电缆有限公司 Flexible fire resisting is servo-actuated cable

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110596838A (en) * 2019-10-30 2019-12-20 江苏华脉光电科技有限公司 Anti-ice anti-aging self-supporting optical cable

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