CN102855986A - Anti-interference fire-resistant control cable - Google Patents
Anti-interference fire-resistant control cable Download PDFInfo
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- CN102855986A CN102855986A CN2012103380662A CN201210338066A CN102855986A CN 102855986 A CN102855986 A CN 102855986A CN 2012103380662 A CN2012103380662 A CN 2012103380662A CN 201210338066 A CN201210338066 A CN 201210338066A CN 102855986 A CN102855986 A CN 102855986A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an anti-interference fire-resistant control cable which comprises a cable core, a shielding layer and a fire-resistant rubber sheath. The cable core comprises at least one insulating wire core, the shielding layer surrounds the cable core, the fire-resistant rubber sheath is extruded on the shielding layer, each insulating wire core comprises a conductor made of conducting materials and a fire-resistant insulating layer extruded on an outer layer of the conductor, a glass fiber wrapping tape is wrapped between the cable core and the shielding layer, and glass fibers are filled among the insulating wire cores and in gaps among the insulating cores and the glass fiber wrapping tape. The control cable not only is good in electric insulating performance, high-temperature resistance and low-temperature resistance, but also is excellent in fire-resistance, environmental protection and anti-interference performance, and is simple in processing technology, convenient to transport and install and high in cost performance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cable, particularly relate to a kind of control cables with anti-interference fire resistance.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of the industries such as China's metallurgy, electric power, electronics, automation and informatization and network, the requirement of low smoke no-halogen wire cable has clearly been proposed to use in " the civil buildings electric wire fire protection design rules " of East China Municipal Architecture Design and Research Institute release in 2002.Along with the development of modern science and technology and the RoHS of European Union environmental protection instruction
Propose, fail safe, the feature of environmental protection of electric wire product are had higher requirement.For places such as oil platform, mine, skyscraper, hotel, large supermarket, hospital, subway, tunnel, warehouse, civilian installations, having cable safe, fire-resistant, environmental-protecting performance will more and more be subject to people's attention and favor.This is not only World Environment Organization to the requirement of environmental protection, also is the development trend of countries in the world, especially the global people's common heartfelt wishes.In safety, the place that fire-resistant and environmental requirement is very high, after breaking out of fire, non-corrosiveness, toxicant and γ-ray emission during cable fire, can not cause secondary harm to disaster-stricken crowd, circuit can ensure that electric power system normally moves within a certain period of time, can get the quality time for rescue work, reduce to a great extent the people's Loss of Life and property.
At present, fireproof control cable generally adopts the wrapped mode that adds insulation of fire-resistant isinglass belt in the cable industry, but Mica tape class fire-resisting cable is in wrapped or crooked process, mica sheet easily comes off, can not pass through spray, vibratory test, and the mica tape kind is more again now, quality is uneven, less stable, the very difficult fire resistant quality that guarantees cable.Secondly, the environmental requirement that the employed insulation of common fireproof control cable and sheath material mostly all contain halogen or do not reach RoHS Directive.Moreover the wrapped production of small bore fireproof control cable is restricted, and the fire resistance quality more can't be protected.Common silicon rubber control cable becomes silicon dioxide after burning; although silicon dioxide is attached to the cable conductor surface; has certain fire resistance; but the silicon dioxide after the burning is powdery or is crisp grey shape; without adhesive force, easily come off, lost protective effect; easily cause short circuit, the fire resistance of cable reduces relatively greatly.In high temperature silicon rubber, add the fire-resisting ceramic silicone rubber material that white carbon, silicone oil, antistructurizing agent and other auxiliary agent are made, the performance that possesses ordinary silicon rubber under the normal temperature, through forming hard ceramic shell after the thermal-flame calcination, has good heat insulation isolated flame effect, make insulation still have certain mechanical strength and good electrical insulation capability, cable itself does not prolong combustion, not short circuit, does not cut off the power supply, and plays good fire-resistant effect.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of anti-interference fireproof control cable, to overcome the technological deficiency of existing fire-resisting cable, improve fire resistance, environmental-protecting performance and the interference free performance of cable.
Anti-interference fireproof control cable of the present invention comprises the cable conductor that forms by being no less than an eradication edge core, be centered around the screen on the described cable conductor, and extrude fire-resistant rubber sheath on described screen, wherein insulated wire cores comprises the conductor of being made by electric conducting material and is extruded in the outer field refractory insulating layer of described conductor, in addition
The anti-interference fireproof control cable of the present invention is surrounded with the glass fabric band between cable conductor and the screen, between insulated wire cores and and the glass fabric band between the slit in be filled with glass fiber.
Wherein, described conductor is single conductor or strands conductor.
Preferably, the screen of control cables of the present invention comprises that copper wire interlacing net and compound copper-plastics band are two-layer, and described copper wire interlacing net is wrapped in outside the glass fabric band, and the compound copper-plastics band copper face is inwardly vertical, and to wrap in the copper wire interlacing online.
Among the present invention, the width of compound copper-plastics band should be greater than the girth of the structure of its lower parcel, so that the vertical copper wire interlacing that wraps in of compound copper-plastics band when online, can be formed overlap joint.
Wherein, fire-resistant rubber sheath and refractory insulating layer all adopt the refractory ceramics fire-resistant silicon rubber to make.
Anti-interference fireproof control cable of the present invention filled glass fiber silk in the slit of cable conductor, and tighten with the glass fabric band, well high temperature resistant and fire resistance had.
Because the refractory ceramics fire-resistant silicon rubber uses working temperature higher, can reach 180 ℃ and more than, greatly improved the ampacity of cable, cable is in same ampacity situation, the cross section can further reduce.
Anti-interference fireproof control cable of the present invention has good electrical insulation capability, high temperature resistant, resistance to low temperature and excellent fire-resistant, environmental protection, interference free performance, processing technology is simple, transportation is laid conveniently, cost performance is higher, the normal operation that cable line still can keep certain hour when fire occured, rescue work is brought very large help, can reduce casualties and damage to property to a great extent.
Anti-interference fireproof control cable of the present invention has also solved following problem except having higher electrical insulation capability and high temperature resistant, resistance to low temperature: 1, fire resistance is better than existing fireproof control cable.2, cable material Halogen, heavy metal free when burning, light transmittance is high, environmental protection, and human body, environment are not exerted an influence.3, cable adopts the dual shield mode, has good anti-interference and low radiance, can effectively control external electromagnetic field to the impact of transmission line on the one hand, avoids Signal Fail, and noise increases, the phenomenons such as transmission error code; Can reduce on the other hand the interior signal of cable to electromagnetic radiation on every side, reduce periphery electromagnetic environment and pollute.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the anti-interference fireproof control cable of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1-conductor; 2-refractory insulating layer; 3-glass fiber; 4-glass fabric band; 5-screen; 6-fire-resistant rubber sheath.
Embodiment
Below pass through specific embodiment, and the invention will be further described by reference to the accompanying drawings.
The structure of anti-interference fireproof control cable includes cable conductor, glass fiber 3, glass fabric band 4, screen 5 and fire-resistant rubber sheath 6 as shown in Figure 1 from inside to outside successively.Wherein cable conductor is made of many eradications edge core, and every eradication edge core is by conductor 1 and to be extruded in conductor 1 outer field material be that the refractory insulating layer 2 of refractory ceramics fire-resistant silicon rubber consists of.Be surrounded with glass fabric band 4 in the outside of cable conductor, simultaneously between insulated wire cores and and glass fabric band 4 between the slit in be filled with glass fiber 3.Screen 5 is centered around on the glass fabric band 4, by copper wire interlacing net with compound copper-plastics band is two-layer consists of, wherein copper wire interlacing net is wrapped in the outside of glass fabric band 4, and the compound copper-plastics band copper face is inwardly vertical, and to wrap in the copper wire interlacing online, forms overlap joint.Fire-resistant rubber sheath 6 is extruded on the screen 5, and its material also is the refractory ceramics fire-resistant silicon rubber.
The technical performance index of the anti-interference fireproof control cable of the present embodiment: operating voltage: 450/750V and following; Test voltage: 450/750V cable: 3.0kV/5min does not puncture.
Conductor adopts single copper conductor or multiply soft copper skein silk to close conductor, meets GB/T 3956 regulations.
Insulating barrier and sheath all adopt refractory ceramics fire-resistant silicon rubber material, and tensile strength 〉=6.5MPa both can respectively as insulating barrier and the sheath of cable, can be used as again excellent dual flame retardant coating.Form after the ablation of this material through high temperature or flame and be hard ceramic body, not melting drippage in 650~1000 ℃ of flames, and the ablation time is longer, temperature is higher, the ceramic effect is more obvious, effect of heat insulation is stronger, can be by certain other spray of level and vibratory test, fireproof=fire-proof excellent performance.
In insulating barrier and the sheath material, the content of beary metal concentration such as plumbous (Pb), mercury (Hg), cadmium (Cd), Cr VI (Cr6+) meet the WEEE﹠RoHS of European Union environmental protection command request, environmental protection.
Insulating barrier and sheath material oxygen index (LOI) can by the fire-retardant category-A test of the bunchy among the GB/T 18380.33, have high flame resistance up to 38.
The insulation resistivity of fire-resisting ceramic silicone rubber material>1015 Ω cm, dielectric strength>23MV/m.Do not contain halogen in the cable total element, smoke toxicity meets GB/T 20285 and produces smoke toxicity classification of risks ZA1 requirement, reaches the requirement of national smoke toxicity safe class.During cable fire, can pass through GB/T 17651.2 requirements, minimum light transmittance T 〉=60%.
Claims (6)
1. anti-interference fireproof control cable, comprise by being no less than one and thoroughly do away with the cable conductor that the edge core forms, be centered around the screen on the described cable conductor, and extrude fire-resistant rubber sheath on described screen, wherein said insulated wire cores comprises the conductor of being made by electric conducting material and is extruded in the outer field refractory insulating layer of described conductor, it is characterized in that between described cable conductor and screen, being surrounded with the glass fabric band, between described insulated wire cores and and the glass fabric band between the slit in be filled with glass fiber.
2. anti-interference fireproof control cable according to claim 1 is characterized in that described conductor is single conductor or strands conductor.
3. anti-interference fireproof control cable according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described screen comprises that copper wire interlacing net and compound copper-plastics band are two-layer, described copper wire interlacing net is wrapped in outside the glass fabric band, and described compound copper-plastics band copper face is inwardly vertical, and to wrap in the copper wire interlacing online.
4. anti-interference fireproof control cable according to claim 1 is characterized in that the width of described compound copper-plastics band greater than the girth of the structure of its lower parcel, so that forms overlap joint.
5. anti-interference fireproof control cable according to claim 1 is characterized in that described fire-resistant rubber sheath made by the refractory ceramics fire-resistant silicon rubber.
6. anti-interference fireproof control cable according to claim 1 is characterized in that described refractory insulating layer made by the refractory ceramics fire-resistant silicon rubber.
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CN2012103380662A CN102855986A (en) | 2012-09-13 | 2012-09-13 | Anti-interference fire-resistant control cable |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104575802A (en) * | 2013-10-18 | 2015-04-29 | 宁夏海洋线缆有限公司 | Anti-interference high-voltage cable |
CN105938742A (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-09-14 | 安徽宜德电子有限公司 | Preparation method of nanoscale fireproof flexible cable |
CN106297979A (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2017-01-04 | 湖北宇洪光电实业有限公司 | A kind of control bus being applied in photovoltaic generation monitoring system |
CN107146656A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-09-08 | 江苏华亚电缆有限公司 | Control cable |
Citations (6)
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US5131064A (en) * | 1991-02-19 | 1992-07-14 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Cable having lightning protective sheath system |
CN2824243Y (en) * | 2005-09-06 | 2006-10-04 | 扬州亚光电缆有限公司 | Main loop cable for frequency changer |
CN201435245Y (en) * | 2009-05-05 | 2010-03-31 | 安徽猎塔电缆集团有限公司 | Environment-friendly composite screened control cable |
CN201489878U (en) * | 2009-08-24 | 2010-05-26 | 上海索谷电缆集团有限公司 | High temperature resistant frequency conversion flexible cable |
CN202352370U (en) * | 2011-12-12 | 2012-07-25 | 重庆鸽牌电线电缆有限公司 | Fire-proof variable-frequency cable |
CN202796175U (en) * | 2012-09-13 | 2013-03-13 | 山西太平洋电缆有限公司 | Anti-interference fire-resisting control cable |
-
2012
- 2012-09-13 CN CN2012103380662A patent/CN102855986A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US5131064A (en) * | 1991-02-19 | 1992-07-14 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Cable having lightning protective sheath system |
CN2824243Y (en) * | 2005-09-06 | 2006-10-04 | 扬州亚光电缆有限公司 | Main loop cable for frequency changer |
CN201435245Y (en) * | 2009-05-05 | 2010-03-31 | 安徽猎塔电缆集团有限公司 | Environment-friendly composite screened control cable |
CN201489878U (en) * | 2009-08-24 | 2010-05-26 | 上海索谷电缆集团有限公司 | High temperature resistant frequency conversion flexible cable |
CN202352370U (en) * | 2011-12-12 | 2012-07-25 | 重庆鸽牌电线电缆有限公司 | Fire-proof variable-frequency cable |
CN202796175U (en) * | 2012-09-13 | 2013-03-13 | 山西太平洋电缆有限公司 | Anti-interference fire-resisting control cable |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104575802A (en) * | 2013-10-18 | 2015-04-29 | 宁夏海洋线缆有限公司 | Anti-interference high-voltage cable |
CN106297979A (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2017-01-04 | 湖北宇洪光电实业有限公司 | A kind of control bus being applied in photovoltaic generation monitoring system |
CN106297979B (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2017-09-05 | 湖北宇洪光电实业有限公司 | A kind of controlling bus being applied in photovoltaic generation monitoring system |
CN105938742A (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-09-14 | 安徽宜德电子有限公司 | Preparation method of nanoscale fireproof flexible cable |
CN105938742B (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2017-09-15 | 安徽宜德电子有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of nano level fireproof flexible cable |
CN107146656A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-09-08 | 江苏华亚电缆有限公司 | Control cable |
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Application publication date: 20130102 |