CN108984987A - Architectural design method based on VR technology - Google Patents
Architectural design method based on VR technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN108984987A CN108984987A CN201811065791.0A CN201811065791A CN108984987A CN 108984987 A CN108984987 A CN 108984987A CN 201811065791 A CN201811065791 A CN 201811065791A CN 108984987 A CN108984987 A CN 108984987A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012938 design process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000697 sensory organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F30/00—Computer-aided design [CAD]
- G06F30/10—Geometric CAD
- G06F30/13—Architectural design, e.g. computer-aided architectural design [CAAD] related to design of buildings, bridges, landscapes, production plants or roads
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
- G06T19/00—Manipulating 3D models or images for computer graphics
- G06T19/006—Mixed reality
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of architectural design methods based on VR technology.Architectural design charter is obtained, essential information, architectural design rule including building site；After the essential information for obtaining building site, building site environment, including neighboring buildings, road, greenery patches, waters information are shot using VR panorama camera, while generating VR panorama building site environment realistic picture；Based on VR Modeling Platform, implement modelling operability in VR panorama building site environment realistic picture；In architectural design scheme generating process, it is based on VR Modeling Platform, architectural design is carried out to include push-and-pull, mobile, rotation, scaling, offset operation, to complete architectural design scheme；Based on VR rendering platform, VR real-time rendering is carried out to architectural design scheme: assigning texturing, and scene set light to architectural design scheme, real-time generative architectural design plan V R render scenes complete architectural design scheme.The present invention make user designed in design scheme experience it is truer, greatly excite thinking, creativity and the inspiration of user.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to architectural design fields, and in particular to a kind of architectural design method based on VR technology.
Background technique
The process of architectural design is usually after designer takes architectural design charter, according to the requirement of owner to charter
It is analyzed.It goes to building site scene to be investigated first, investigates surrounding enviroment, shoot phenomenon photo, but can not be by field
Ground photograph taking is complete.Scheme is weighed by 3D modeling software to after scheme progress simple designs, although having certain
Visuality, but for the size of the space scale of construction experience it is not intuitive enough, the sense of reality is bad.Meanwhile architectural design scheme is most
Based on effect picture, part assists architectural animation for expression eventually.Although these expression make owner it can be seen that architectural design it is final
Scheme pattern, but the sense of reality and experience sense be not strong.
Virtual reality (Virtual Reality) abbreviation VR, is a kind of computer system, it can be created and experiencing virtual
The world, the interactive three-dimensional environment generated using computer system, can make that participant experiences scenery or model is really true to life
Ground exists, at the same can movement to participant and operation make in real time accurately response, what VR emphasized that family experiences is a kind of
The interactive experience of immersion, multiple stimulus to the sense organ.Existing virtual reality technology is only limitted in the application of architectural design field
The building scheme that design is completed is watched by VR equipment, but design scheme can not be modified, if to be repaired
Change, to return to traditional modeling software and carry out, and this modification process is not strong to the sense of reality of the space scale of construction.
The invention being closer to the present invention retrieved at present is a kind of " interior decoration side based on virtual reality technology
Method ", Publication No.: CN108089713A.The invention is the application of VR technology decoration method indoors, and the present invention is VR technology
In the application of architectural design method.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of architectural design methods based on VR technology, in architect's design process,
It enables users to more intuitively experience the information such as self-designed space scale of construction size and color material, to make phase in time
Modification is closed, this modification process also has real-time and the sense of reality.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme is that a kind of architectural design method based on VR technology, including such as
Lower step:
Step S1, architectural design charter is obtained, essential information, architectural design rule including building site；
Step S2, after the essential information for obtaining building site, building site environment is shot using VR panorama camera, including periphery is built
It builds, road, greenery patches, waters information, while generating VR panorama building site environment realistic picture；
Step S3, it is based on VR Modeling Platform, implements modelling operability in VR panorama building site environment realistic picture；
Step S4, in architectural design scheme generating process, it is based on VR Modeling Platform, architectural design is carried out to include push-and-pull, shifting
Dynamic, rotation, scaling, offset operation, to complete architectural design scheme；
Step S5, it is based on VR rendering platform, VR real-time rendering is carried out to architectural design scheme: assigning material to architectural design scheme
Textures, and scene set light, real-time generative architectural design plan V R render scenes, user can experience architectural design side in real time
Case build up after real scene；
Step S6, architectural design scheme through the above steps, is completed.
In an embodiment of the present invention, in the step S3, equipment and stylus are immersed by wear-type, built in VR panorama
It builds and implements modelling operability in area environment realistic picture.
In an embodiment of the present invention, in the step S4, architectural design is carried out to include push-and-pull, mobile, rotation, contracting
It puts, offset operation, is realized by stylus.
In an embodiment of the present invention, in the step S5, texturing, and scene set are assigned to architectural design scheme
The process of light is realized by stylus.
Compared to the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1, the present invention does not need identification body data, establishes operating gesture library, cannot multiplicity because operating gesture is more single
Change.And stylus is used to carry out relevant operation, only a selection operation need to be directly carried out in the visual angle VR by VR integrated platform, phase
When in the progress related software operation before computer.Simultaneously this operation be to be completed in the visual angle VR, make user have feeling of immersion and very
True feeling.
2, the present invention is that the modeling and rendering overall process of architectural design scheme are completed by VR integrated platform, is set from building
It during counting schemes generation, carries out user with the visual angle VR, is completed to architectural design scheme, build user's direct feeling
Real scene after building up.And compare invention without embodying technique.
3, the present invention shoots building site environment using VR panorama camera, generates VR panorama building site environment realistic picture.
Making user is based on real building environment, to keep conceptual design more accurate during design scheme.And compares invention and do not have
There is embodiment technique.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the method for the present invention flow chart.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, technical solution of the present invention is specifically described.
The present invention provides a kind of architectural design methods based on VR technology, include the following steps:
Step S1, architectural design charter is obtained, essential information, architectural design rule including building site；
Step S2, after the essential information for obtaining building site, building site environment is shot using VR panorama camera, including periphery is built
It builds, road, greenery patches, waters information, while generating VR panorama building site environment realistic picture；
Step S3, it is based on VR Modeling Platform, implements modelling operability in VR panorama building site environment realistic picture；
Step S4, in architectural design scheme generating process, it is based on VR Modeling Platform, architectural design is carried out to include push-and-pull, shifting
Dynamic, rotation, scaling, offset operation, to complete architectural design scheme；
Step S5, it is based on VR rendering platform, VR real-time rendering is carried out to architectural design scheme: assigning material to architectural design scheme
Textures, and scene set light, real-time generative architectural design plan V R render scenes, user can experience architectural design side in real time
Case build up after real scene；
Step S6, architectural design scheme through the above steps, is completed.
In the step S3, equipment and stylus are immersed by wear-type, in VR panorama building site environment realistic picture
Implement modelling operability.
In the step S4, architectural design is carried out to include push-and-pull, mobile, rotation, scaling, offset operation, is to pass through touching
Pen is controlled to realize.
In the step S5, texturing, and the process of scene set light are assigned to architectural design scheme, is to pass through touching
Pen is controlled to realize.
The following are specific implementation processes of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of architectural design method based on VR technology, including with
Lower step:
Step S1: architectural design charter is obtained, charter mainly includes the essential information and architectural design of building site
Basic principle and requirement.
Step S2: after obtaining building site specifying information, building site environment, including periphery are shot using VR panorama camera
The information such as building, road, greenery patches, waters, while generating VR panorama building site environment realistic picture.
Step S3: it is based on VR Modeling Platform, implements modelling operability in VR panorama building site environment outdoor scene.It is grasped in modeling
During work, equipment is immersed using wear-type and stylus is operated.Wear-type, which immerses equipment, makes user have feeling of immersion,
Modelling operability is carried out in VR real scene.Stylus is equivalent to the paintbrush of designer, passes through wireless technology (bluetooth or WIFI skill
Art) it is connect with device end, modeling of drawing in real time is carried out in VR real scene.
Step S4: in architectural design scheme generating process, it is based on VR Modeling Platform, architectural design is pushed and pulled, is moved
The operations such as dynamic, rotation, scaling, offset are weighed architectural design scheme and are gradually completing.These operations are existed by VR Modeling Platform
A selection operation directly is carried out using stylus in the visual angle VR.
Step S5: being based on VR rendering platform, carries out VR real-time rendering to architectural design scheme.First to architectural design scheme
Texturing, and scene set light are assigned, these operations are directly to use stylus in the visual angle VR by VR rendering platform
Carry out a selection operation.Then real-time generative architectural design plan V R render scenes, user can experience architectural design scheme in real time
Real scene after building up.
Step S6: the overall process that architectural design scheme through the above steps generates is completed architectural design scheme, and is delivered
Other construction process.
Implementation through the above steps allows users in Virtual Building area environment realistic picture, carries out building scheme
Design.User can be roamed by VR integrated platform (VR Modeling Platform and rendering platform), be seen in building scheme generating process
It examines, try to figure out everywhere details, the space size and modelling feature, selection material, accompanying colour, addition entourage of building can be modified
Deng operation.Make user designed in design scheme experience it is truer, greatly excite thinking, creativity and the spirit of user
Sense.
The above are preferred embodiments of the present invention, all any changes made according to the technical solution of the present invention, and generated function is made
When with range without departing from technical solution of the present invention, all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of architectural design method based on VR technology, which comprises the steps of:
Step S1, architectural design charter is obtained, essential information, architectural design rule including building site；
Step S2, after the essential information for obtaining building site, building site environment is shot using VR panorama camera, including periphery is built
It builds, road, greenery patches, waters information, while generating VR panorama building site environment realistic picture；
Step S3, it is based on VR Modeling Platform, implements modelling operability in VR panorama building site environment realistic picture；
Step S4, in architectural design scheme generating process, it is based on VR Modeling Platform, architectural design is carried out to include push-and-pull, shifting
Dynamic, rotation, scaling, offset operation, to complete architectural design scheme；
Step S5, it is based on VR rendering platform, VR real-time rendering is carried out to architectural design scheme: assigning material to architectural design scheme
Textures, and scene set light, real-time generative architectural design plan V R render scenes, user can experience architectural design side in real time
Case build up after real scene；
Step S6, architectural design scheme through the above steps, is completed.
2. the architectural design method according to claim 1 based on VR technology, which is characterized in that in the step S3, lead to
It crosses wear-type and immerses equipment and stylus, implement modelling operability in VR panorama building site environment realistic picture.
3. the architectural design method according to claim 1 based on VR technology, which is characterized in that right in the step S4
Architectural design carries out including push-and-pull, mobile, rotation, scaling, offset operation, is realized by stylus.
4. the architectural design method according to claim 1 based on VR technology, which is characterized in that right in the step S5
Architectural design scheme assigns texturing, and the process of scene set light, is realized by stylus.
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| CN201811065791.0A CN108984987A (en) | 2018-09-13 | 2018-09-13 | Architectural design method based on VR technology |
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| CN201811065791.0A CN108984987A (en) | 2018-09-13 | 2018-09-13 | Architectural design method based on VR technology |
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| CN108984987A true CN108984987A (en) | 2018-12-11 |
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| CN110060350A (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2019-07-26 | 浙江华越设计股份有限公司 | A kind of architectural design method based on VR technology |
| CN110413122A (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2019-11-05 | 厦门大学嘉庚学院 | A kind of AR eyewear applications method and system with operative scenario identification |
| CN111538252A (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2020-08-14 | 厦门大学 | Intelligent home demonstration system applying VR technology |
| CN113127952A (en) * | 2021-03-19 | 2021-07-16 | 南京墨白建筑景观设计有限公司 | Building design method based on VR technology |
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Application publication date: 20181211 |
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