CN108981344A - A kind of drying device flattening bamboo chip - Google Patents

A kind of drying device flattening bamboo chip Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108981344A
CN108981344A CN201810854378.6A CN201810854378A CN108981344A CN 108981344 A CN108981344 A CN 108981344A CN 201810854378 A CN201810854378 A CN 201810854378A CN 108981344 A CN108981344 A CN 108981344A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
drying
bamboo chip
flattening bamboo
drying drum
drum
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810854378.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陶亚丹
徐洪昌
张水华
陈文彬
周兆成
郑承烈
李朝珍
范徳淼
严群芳
练素香
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
POLYTRON TECHNOLOGIES Inc
Original Assignee
POLYTRON TECHNOLOGIES Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by POLYTRON TECHNOLOGIES Inc filed Critical POLYTRON TECHNOLOGIES Inc
Priority to CN201810854378.6A priority Critical patent/CN108981344A/en
Publication of CN108981344A publication Critical patent/CN108981344A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B11/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
    • F26B11/18Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive on or in moving dishes, trays, pans, or other mainly-open receptacles
    • F26B11/181Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive on or in moving dishes, trays, pans, or other mainly-open receptacles the receptacle being a foraminous, perforated or open-structured drum or drum-like container, e.g. rotating around a substantially horizontal or vertical axis; the receptacle being multiple perforated drums, e.g. in superimposed arrangement
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/06Chambers, containers, or receptacles
    • F26B25/14Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction
    • F26B25/18Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction mainly open, e.g. dish, tray, pan, rack
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B2210/00Drying processes and machines for solid objects characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
    • F26B2210/14Veneer, i.e. wood in thin sheets

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of drying devices for flattening bamboo chip, including device noumenon, the drying drum that can be open around the both ends of itself rotation in device noumenon is set and the drying box outside drying drum is fixed and be nested with device noumenon, drying drum inner wall is fixedly installed spiral hoop.The present invention solves the problems, such as that drying is insufficient in flattening bamboo chip drying process, provides a kind of drying device for flattening bamboo chip, and it is uniformly and sufficiently dry can to make to flatten bamboo chip.

Description

A kind of drying device flattening bamboo chip
Technical field
The present invention relates to bamboo chip processing device field more particularly to a kind of drying devices for flattening bamboo chip.
Background technique
Currently, bamboo wood is widely used in the every field of production and living, especially in furniture substrate field, timber is increasingly Mostly replaced by bamboo wood.Timber resources is very in short supply in China, and our bamboo timber resources are abundant, afforest primary successful and become a useful person Time is short, it is only necessary to 5-8.Exploitation bamboo wood replaces timber manufacture furniture that can reduce the cost of furniture and make full use of bamboo wood Resource, and can preserve the ecological environment, it promotes the well-being of mankind.Bamboo is usually processed into the form of flattening bamboo chip by existing bamboo wood.Flattening Starch, glucide rich content in bamboo chip, so that flattening bamboo chip is easy by bacterium and pest in the process of processing and using Destruction, the decorative effect and service life of bamboo product are influenced, for the quality of bamboo product, at present in the production process of bamboo product In, it needs that flattening bamboo chip is dried.And existing drying equipment is dry to blow from the top of bamboo chip heap toward lower section, And since exhaust outlet is discharged, the drying that will lead to flattening bamboo piece upper and lower level in this way is insufficient, sufficiently dry bamboo chip is easy hair It is mould, influence the quality of bamboo chip.
Summary of the invention
The present invention solves the problems, such as that drying is insufficient in flattening bamboo chip drying process, provides a kind of doing for flattening bamboo chip It is uniformly and sufficiently dry can to make to flatten bamboo chip for dry device.
The specific technical proposal of the invention is:
A kind of drying device flattening bamboo chip, including device noumenon, be arranged in device noumenon can be equal around the both ends of itself rotation The drying drum of opening and the drying box outside drying drum is fixed and is nested with device noumenon, the fixed setting of drying drum inner wall There is spiral hoop.Drying drum both ends open guarantees that flattening bamboo chip can be from one end of drying drum to the other end of drying drum; Drying drum inner wall is fixedly installed with spiral hoop, guarantees that flattening bamboo chip is placed in drying drum since spiral hoop is to flattening bamboo chip It acts on and makes to flatten bamboo chip relative to drying drum movement;Drying drum is arranged to rotate, and guarantees that flattening bamboo chip can be rolled with dry Cylinder relative movement, device noumenon are used to support drying drum, it is ensured that drying drum can be rotated relative to device noumenon;Drying box Effect is mainly used for flattening the drying of bamboo chip, and it includes infrared drying, microwave drying and air that drying means, which can be used, in drying box It can heat pump drying;Spiral hoop can be used cross sectional shape include triangle, it is trapezoidal and arc-shaped;Flattening in drying drum Bamboo chip enables to flatten bamboo chip from all directions drying, and then flattening bamboo chip is enable sufficiently to dry with the rotation of drying drum.
Preferably, drying drum is round tubular structure.Drying drum is arranged to round tubular structure, guarantees flattening bamboo chip It can be placed in drying drum.
Preferably, the hand of spiral of spiral hoop and the steering of drying drum are consistent on drying drum.Spiral on drying drum The hand of spiral of hoop and the steering of drying drum are consistent, guarantee that flattening bamboo chip can move in the predetermined direction.
Preferably, the section of spiral hoop is the top triangular structure for having smooth fillets.It is arranged to triangle, guarantees exhibition Flat bamboo chip can move under the action of circular, hoop;It is top to have smooth triangle, prevent flattening bamboo chip during drying Surface is destroyed.
Preferably, spiral hoop is single coil configuration.Spiral hoop is single coil configuration, and single coil configuration is simple to manufacture, effect Effect is good.
It preferably, is the drying section for dry flattening bamboo chip in the middle part of drying drum.By drying section setting middle part make through The flattening bamboo chip for crossing drying section can obtain drying, so as to avoid the loss of heat and the waste of resource.
Preferably, being provided on drying section makes the inside and outside mesh penetrated through of drying drum, and mesh is arranged in spiral hoop bottom connection Place.It is provided with mesh on drying section, enables to flatten the heat that bamboo chip fully absorbs drying box;Mesh setting is protected in spiral hoop bottom Card will not generate local tip because of the setting of mesh, so can prevent flattening bamboo chip during drying surface by broken It is bad.
Preferably, drying box is nested with outside drying section.Drying box is nested with outside drying section, is guaranteed dry positioned at drying section Interior flattening bamboo chip.
Preferably, the drying means that drying box uses is infrared drying.Infrared drying has rate of drying fast, quality Well, the advantages that high-efficient.
Preferably, the first transmission gear is additionally provided on drying drum periphery, device further includes and the first transmission gear phase The second transmission gear engaged and the motor for driving the second transmission gear to rotate.First transmission gear is mainly used for being driven, Second transmission gear is set, so that the first transmission gear is rotated with the rotation of the second transmission gear, motor is mainly used for driving Second transmission gear;It is adjusted by the speed of motor, and then can control the revolving speed of drying drum.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. flattening bamboo chip of the invention is located in the drying drum of rotation, it dry the flattening each face of bamboo chip can, and then make to open up Flat bamboo chip can be dried sufficiently;
2. flattening bamboo chip of the invention is placed in the drying drum being nested with by drying box, make the temperature field being located in drying drum Integrated distribution improves the effect of flattening bamboo chip in drying drum inner cavity;
3. the revolving speed of the rotation of drying drum of the invention is adjustable, and then can control the dry speed of flattening bamboo chip.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structure sectional view of overlook direction of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of drying drum of the invention.
In figure: 1, device noumenon, 2, drying box, 3, drying drum, 4, discharge port, 5, driving member, the 6, second transmission gear, 7, motor, 8, feed inlet, 9, feed inlet end mounting groove, 10, drying section, the 11, first transmission gear, 12, discharge port end mounting groove, 13, mesh, 14, spiral hoop, 15, discharge port impact-absorbing shell.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, and in conjunction with attached drawing, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of drying device for flattening bamboo chip, including device noumenon 1, drying box 2, drying drum 3, transmission device 5, the second transmission gear 6, motor 7 and discharge port impact-absorbing shell 15.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, device noumenon 1 is the square body shape structure of shell structure, and left side is provided with circular feed inlet 8, right side is provided with circular discharge port 4(according to orientation shown in Fig. 1).The lower section of the discharge port 4 on the right side of device noumenon 1 is also set up There is discharging impact-absorbing shell 15, discharging impact-absorbing shell 15 plays the role of buffering discharging.Drying drum 3 is open round tubular for both ends Structure, the left end of drying drum 3 is provided circumferentially about feed inlet end mounting groove 9, and the diameter of axle of feed inlet end mounting groove 9 is less than drying The diameter of axle of shaft part adjacent with feed inlet end mounting groove 9 on roller 3.The right end of drying drum 3 is provided circumferentially about discharge port end peace Tankage 12, the diameter of axle of discharge port end mounting groove 12 are less than the diameter of axle of shaft part adjacent with discharge port end mounting groove 12 on drying drum 3. Drying drum 3 is mounted in device noumenon 1, and bearing is provided between drying drum 3 and device noumenon 1, guarantees that drying drum 3 can With the rotation of opposite sets ontology 1, and guarantees drying drum 3, the discharge port 4 in device noumenon 1 and be arranged in device noumenon 1 The central axis of feed inlet 8 is overlapped.
The inner wall of drying drum 3 is fixedly installed with spiral hoop 14, and the connection type between spiral hoop 14 and drying drum 3 is It welds, the hand of spiral of the spiral hoop 14 on drying drum 3 is identical as the steering of drying drum 14.The section of spiral hoop 14 is top Point has the triangular structure of smooth fillets, and spiral hoop 14 can be used single-screw and more helical structures, preferably use in the present invention Single coil configuration.The drying section 10 for dry flattening bamboo chip is additionally provided in the middle part of drying drum 3, being provided on drying section 10 makes to do The inside and outside mesh 13 penetrated through of dry roller 3, mesh 13 is square through hole structure., the setting of mesh 13 is at 14 bottom connection of spiral hoop. Drying box 2 is rectangular body shape structure, and drying box 2 is mainly used for drying, and the adoptable drying means of drying box 2 includes infrared ray Dry, microwave drying and air energy heat pump are dry, and the drying means that the drying box 2 used in the present embodiment uses is dry for infrared ray It is dry.The circular through hole that perforation is offered on drying box 2, allows drying drum 3 to penetrate through drying box 2, and drying box 2 is nested in drying Outside portion 10, drying section 10 is wrapped, is additionally provided with gap between drying box 2 and drying drum 3, can guarantee that drying drum 3 rotates Interference is not generated between drying box 2.On outer circle circumference between the drying section 10 and discharge port end mounting groove 12 of drying drum 3 It is additionally provided with the first transmission gear 11, drying device further includes the second transmission gear 6, the second transmission gear 6 and the first driving cog It can be intermeshed between wheel 11.In the outside of device noumenon inner cavity drying box 2, motor 7 can be through for driving member 5 and the setting of motor 7 The transmission of driving member 5 is to driving the second transmission gear 6 rotation, due to phase between the first transmission gear 11 and the second transmission gear 6 Mutually engagement, and then drying drum 3 is driven to rotate.
As shown in Figure 1, exhibition piece bamboo chip to be dried is entered 3 left end of drying drum by feed inlet 8, by controlling motor 7, guarantee that the hand of spiral of the spiral hoop 14 on drying drum 3 is consistent with the steering on drying drum 3, is located in drying drum 3 Flattening bamboo chip to be dried can gradually be moved to right with the rotation of drying drum 3, when flattening bamboo chip to be dried reaches drying section 10, keep flattening bamboo chip sufficiently dry by drying box 2, the flattening bamboo chip after drying can be gradually right with the rotation of drying drum 3 It moves on to up to 3 right end of drying drum, the flattening bamboo chip after drying discharges through discharge port 8, and discharge port impact-absorbing shell 15 plays buffering discharging Effect.
The above is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention in any way, it is all according to the present invention Technical spirit any simple modification, change and equivalent transformation to the above embodiments, still fall within the technology of the present invention side The protection scope of case.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of drying device for flattening bamboo chip, which is characterized in that can in the device noumenon (1) including device noumenon (1), setting It is fixed around the drying drum (3) that is open of both ends of itself rotation and with device noumenon (1) and be nested in drying drum (3) outside Drying box (2), drying drum (3) inner wall are fixedly installed spiral hoop (14).
2. a kind of drying device for flattening bamboo chip according to claim 1, which is characterized in that drying drum (3) is circle Tubular structure.
3. a kind of drying device for flattening bamboo chip according to claim 2, which is characterized in that spiral on drying drum (3) The hand of spiral for binding round (14) is consistent with the steering of drying drum (14).
4. a kind of drying device for flattening bamboo chip according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, which is characterized in that spiral hoop (14) Section is the top triangular structure for having smooth fillets.
5. a kind of drying device for flattening bamboo chip according to claim 4, which is characterized in that spiral hoop (14) is single-screw Structure.
6. a kind of drying device for flattening bamboo chip according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, which is characterized in that drying drum (3) Middle part is the drying section (10) for dry flattening bamboo chip.
7. a kind of drying device for flattening bamboo chip according to claim 6, which is characterized in that being provided on drying section (10) makes The inside and outside mesh (13) penetrated through of drying drum (3), mesh (13) are arranged at spiral hoop (14) bottom connection.
8. a kind of drying device for flattening bamboo chip according to claim 7, which is characterized in that drying box (2) is nested with dry Dry portion (10) is outside.
9. a kind of drying device for flattening bamboo chip according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, which is characterized in that drying box (2) is adopted Drying means is infrared drying.
10. a kind of drying device for flattening bamboo chip according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, which is characterized in that drying drum (3) It is additionally provided on periphery the first transmission gear (11), device further includes the second driving cog being meshed with the first transmission gear (11) Wheel (6) and the motor (7) for being used to that the second transmission gear (6) to be driven to rotate.
CN201810854378.6A 2018-07-30 2018-07-30 A kind of drying device flattening bamboo chip Pending CN108981344A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810854378.6A CN108981344A (en) 2018-07-30 2018-07-30 A kind of drying device flattening bamboo chip

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810854378.6A CN108981344A (en) 2018-07-30 2018-07-30 A kind of drying device flattening bamboo chip

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108981344A true CN108981344A (en) 2018-12-11

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CN201810854378.6A Pending CN108981344A (en) 2018-07-30 2018-07-30 A kind of drying device flattening bamboo chip

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN108981344A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101259469A (en) * 2008-04-18 2008-09-10 大连隆正光饰机制造有限公司 Cleaning dewaterer
CN201637244U (en) * 2010-04-20 2010-11-17 沈阳祥和人造板有限公司 Novel drum-type dryer
CN102851111A (en) * 2012-08-16 2013-01-02 山西省农业科学院农产品加工研究所 Far-infrared directly-electric heated roller dryer
CN204346028U (en) * 2014-11-15 2015-05-20 剑阁县蜀鑫木业有限责任公司 The rotatable timber dryer of outward turning
CN208794905U (en) * 2018-07-30 2019-04-26 双枪科技股份有限公司 A kind of drying device flattening bamboo chip

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101259469A (en) * 2008-04-18 2008-09-10 大连隆正光饰机制造有限公司 Cleaning dewaterer
CN201637244U (en) * 2010-04-20 2010-11-17 沈阳祥和人造板有限公司 Novel drum-type dryer
CN102851111A (en) * 2012-08-16 2013-01-02 山西省农业科学院农产品加工研究所 Far-infrared directly-electric heated roller dryer
CN204346028U (en) * 2014-11-15 2015-05-20 剑阁县蜀鑫木业有限责任公司 The rotatable timber dryer of outward turning
CN208794905U (en) * 2018-07-30 2019-04-26 双枪科技股份有限公司 A kind of drying device flattening bamboo chip

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