CN108981344A - A kind of drying device flattening bamboo chip - Google Patents
A kind of drying device flattening bamboo chip Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108981344A CN108981344A CN201810854378.6A CN201810854378A CN108981344A CN 108981344 A CN108981344 A CN 108981344A CN 201810854378 A CN201810854378 A CN 201810854378A CN 108981344 A CN108981344 A CN 108981344A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- drying
- bamboo chip
- flattening bamboo
- drying drum
- drum
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 154
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000007603 infrared drying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000037237 body shape Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036642 wellbeing Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/18—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive on or in moving dishes, trays, pans, or other mainly-open receptacles
- F26B11/181—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive on or in moving dishes, trays, pans, or other mainly-open receptacles the receptacle being a foraminous, perforated or open-structured drum or drum-like container, e.g. rotating around a substantially horizontal or vertical axis; the receptacle being multiple perforated drums, e.g. in superimposed arrangement
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
- F26B25/14—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction
- F26B25/18—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction mainly open, e.g. dish, tray, pan, rack
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B2210/00—Drying processes and machines for solid objects characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
- F26B2210/14—Veneer, i.e. wood in thin sheets
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of drying devices for flattening bamboo chip, including device noumenon, the drying drum that can be open around the both ends of itself rotation in device noumenon is set and the drying box outside drying drum is fixed and be nested with device noumenon, drying drum inner wall is fixedly installed spiral hoop.The present invention solves the problems, such as that drying is insufficient in flattening bamboo chip drying process, provides a kind of drying device for flattening bamboo chip, and it is uniformly and sufficiently dry can to make to flatten bamboo chip.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to bamboo chip processing device field more particularly to a kind of drying devices for flattening bamboo chip.
Background technique
Currently, bamboo wood is widely used in the every field of production and living, especially in furniture substrate field, timber is increasingly
Mostly replaced by bamboo wood.Timber resources is very in short supply in China, and our bamboo timber resources are abundant, afforest primary successful and become a useful person
Time is short, it is only necessary to 5-8.Exploitation bamboo wood replaces timber manufacture furniture that can reduce the cost of furniture and make full use of bamboo wood
Resource, and can preserve the ecological environment, it promotes the well-being of mankind.Bamboo is usually processed into the form of flattening bamboo chip by existing bamboo wood.Flattening
Starch, glucide rich content in bamboo chip, so that flattening bamboo chip is easy by bacterium and pest in the process of processing and using
Destruction, the decorative effect and service life of bamboo product are influenced, for the quality of bamboo product, at present in the production process of bamboo product
In, it needs that flattening bamboo chip is dried.And existing drying equipment is dry to blow from the top of bamboo chip heap toward lower section,
And since exhaust outlet is discharged, the drying that will lead to flattening bamboo piece upper and lower level in this way is insufficient, sufficiently dry bamboo chip is easy hair
It is mould, influence the quality of bamboo chip.
Summary of the invention
The present invention solves the problems, such as that drying is insufficient in flattening bamboo chip drying process, provides a kind of doing for flattening bamboo chip
It is uniformly and sufficiently dry can to make to flatten bamboo chip for dry device.
The specific technical proposal of the invention is:
A kind of drying device flattening bamboo chip, including device noumenon, be arranged in device noumenon can be equal around the both ends of itself rotation
The drying drum of opening and the drying box outside drying drum is fixed and is nested with device noumenon, the fixed setting of drying drum inner wall
There is spiral hoop.Drying drum both ends open guarantees that flattening bamboo chip can be from one end of drying drum to the other end of drying drum;
Drying drum inner wall is fixedly installed with spiral hoop, guarantees that flattening bamboo chip is placed in drying drum since spiral hoop is to flattening bamboo chip
It acts on and makes to flatten bamboo chip relative to drying drum movement;Drying drum is arranged to rotate, and guarantees that flattening bamboo chip can be rolled with dry
Cylinder relative movement, device noumenon are used to support drying drum, it is ensured that drying drum can be rotated relative to device noumenon;Drying box
Effect is mainly used for flattening the drying of bamboo chip, and it includes infrared drying, microwave drying and air that drying means, which can be used, in drying box
It can heat pump drying;Spiral hoop can be used cross sectional shape include triangle, it is trapezoidal and arc-shaped;Flattening in drying drum
Bamboo chip enables to flatten bamboo chip from all directions drying, and then flattening bamboo chip is enable sufficiently to dry with the rotation of drying drum.
Preferably, drying drum is round tubular structure.Drying drum is arranged to round tubular structure, guarantees flattening bamboo chip
It can be placed in drying drum.
Preferably, the hand of spiral of spiral hoop and the steering of drying drum are consistent on drying drum.Spiral on drying drum
The hand of spiral of hoop and the steering of drying drum are consistent, guarantee that flattening bamboo chip can move in the predetermined direction.
Preferably, the section of spiral hoop is the top triangular structure for having smooth fillets.It is arranged to triangle, guarantees exhibition
Flat bamboo chip can move under the action of circular, hoop;It is top to have smooth triangle, prevent flattening bamboo chip during drying
Surface is destroyed.
Preferably, spiral hoop is single coil configuration.Spiral hoop is single coil configuration, and single coil configuration is simple to manufacture, effect
Effect is good.
It preferably, is the drying section for dry flattening bamboo chip in the middle part of drying drum.By drying section setting middle part make through
The flattening bamboo chip for crossing drying section can obtain drying, so as to avoid the loss of heat and the waste of resource.
Preferably, being provided on drying section makes the inside and outside mesh penetrated through of drying drum, and mesh is arranged in spiral hoop bottom connection
Place.It is provided with mesh on drying section, enables to flatten the heat that bamboo chip fully absorbs drying box;Mesh setting is protected in spiral hoop bottom
Card will not generate local tip because of the setting of mesh, so can prevent flattening bamboo chip during drying surface by broken
It is bad.
Preferably, drying box is nested with outside drying section.Drying box is nested with outside drying section, is guaranteed dry positioned at drying section
Interior flattening bamboo chip.
Preferably, the drying means that drying box uses is infrared drying.Infrared drying has rate of drying fast, quality
Well, the advantages that high-efficient.
Preferably, the first transmission gear is additionally provided on drying drum periphery, device further includes and the first transmission gear phase
The second transmission gear engaged and the motor for driving the second transmission gear to rotate.First transmission gear is mainly used for being driven,
Second transmission gear is set, so that the first transmission gear is rotated with the rotation of the second transmission gear, motor is mainly used for driving
Second transmission gear;It is adjusted by the speed of motor, and then can control the revolving speed of drying drum.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. flattening bamboo chip of the invention is located in the drying drum of rotation, it dry the flattening each face of bamboo chip can, and then make to open up
Flat bamboo chip can be dried sufficiently;
2. flattening bamboo chip of the invention is placed in the drying drum being nested with by drying box, make the temperature field being located in drying drum
Integrated distribution improves the effect of flattening bamboo chip in drying drum inner cavity;
3. the revolving speed of the rotation of drying drum of the invention is adjustable, and then can control the dry speed of flattening bamboo chip.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structure sectional view of overlook direction of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of drying drum of the invention.
In figure: 1, device noumenon, 2, drying box, 3, drying drum, 4, discharge port, 5, driving member, the 6, second transmission gear,
7, motor, 8, feed inlet, 9, feed inlet end mounting groove, 10, drying section, the 11, first transmission gear, 12, discharge port end mounting groove,
13, mesh, 14, spiral hoop, 15, discharge port impact-absorbing shell.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, and in conjunction with attached drawing, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of drying device for flattening bamboo chip, including device noumenon 1, drying box 2, drying drum 3, transmission device
5, the second transmission gear 6, motor 7 and discharge port impact-absorbing shell 15.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, device noumenon 1 is the square body shape structure of shell structure, and left side is provided with circular feed inlet
8, right side is provided with circular discharge port 4(according to orientation shown in Fig. 1).The lower section of the discharge port 4 on the right side of device noumenon 1 is also set up
There is discharging impact-absorbing shell 15, discharging impact-absorbing shell 15 plays the role of buffering discharging.Drying drum 3 is open round tubular for both ends
Structure, the left end of drying drum 3 is provided circumferentially about feed inlet end mounting groove 9, and the diameter of axle of feed inlet end mounting groove 9 is less than drying
The diameter of axle of shaft part adjacent with feed inlet end mounting groove 9 on roller 3.The right end of drying drum 3 is provided circumferentially about discharge port end peace
Tankage 12, the diameter of axle of discharge port end mounting groove 12 are less than the diameter of axle of shaft part adjacent with discharge port end mounting groove 12 on drying drum 3.
Drying drum 3 is mounted in device noumenon 1, and bearing is provided between drying drum 3 and device noumenon 1, guarantees that drying drum 3 can
With the rotation of opposite sets ontology 1, and guarantees drying drum 3, the discharge port 4 in device noumenon 1 and be arranged in device noumenon 1
The central axis of feed inlet 8 is overlapped.
The inner wall of drying drum 3 is fixedly installed with spiral hoop 14, and the connection type between spiral hoop 14 and drying drum 3 is
It welds, the hand of spiral of the spiral hoop 14 on drying drum 3 is identical as the steering of drying drum 14.The section of spiral hoop 14 is top
Point has the triangular structure of smooth fillets, and spiral hoop 14 can be used single-screw and more helical structures, preferably use in the present invention
Single coil configuration.The drying section 10 for dry flattening bamboo chip is additionally provided in the middle part of drying drum 3, being provided on drying section 10 makes to do
The inside and outside mesh 13 penetrated through of dry roller 3, mesh 13 is square through hole structure., the setting of mesh 13 is at 14 bottom connection of spiral hoop.
Drying box 2 is rectangular body shape structure, and drying box 2 is mainly used for drying, and the adoptable drying means of drying box 2 includes infrared ray
Dry, microwave drying and air energy heat pump are dry, and the drying means that the drying box 2 used in the present embodiment uses is dry for infrared ray
It is dry.The circular through hole that perforation is offered on drying box 2, allows drying drum 3 to penetrate through drying box 2, and drying box 2 is nested in drying
Outside portion 10, drying section 10 is wrapped, is additionally provided with gap between drying box 2 and drying drum 3, can guarantee that drying drum 3 rotates
Interference is not generated between drying box 2.On outer circle circumference between the drying section 10 and discharge port end mounting groove 12 of drying drum 3
It is additionally provided with the first transmission gear 11, drying device further includes the second transmission gear 6, the second transmission gear 6 and the first driving cog
It can be intermeshed between wheel 11.In the outside of device noumenon inner cavity drying box 2, motor 7 can be through for driving member 5 and the setting of motor 7
The transmission of driving member 5 is to driving the second transmission gear 6 rotation, due to phase between the first transmission gear 11 and the second transmission gear 6
Mutually engagement, and then drying drum 3 is driven to rotate.
As shown in Figure 1, exhibition piece bamboo chip to be dried is entered 3 left end of drying drum by feed inlet 8, by controlling motor
7, guarantee that the hand of spiral of the spiral hoop 14 on drying drum 3 is consistent with the steering on drying drum 3, is located in drying drum 3
Flattening bamboo chip to be dried can gradually be moved to right with the rotation of drying drum 3, when flattening bamboo chip to be dried reaches drying section
10, keep flattening bamboo chip sufficiently dry by drying box 2, the flattening bamboo chip after drying can be gradually right with the rotation of drying drum 3
It moves on to up to 3 right end of drying drum, the flattening bamboo chip after drying discharges through discharge port 8, and discharge port impact-absorbing shell 15 plays buffering discharging
Effect.
The above is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention in any way, it is all according to the present invention
Technical spirit any simple modification, change and equivalent transformation to the above embodiments, still fall within the technology of the present invention side
The protection scope of case.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of drying device for flattening bamboo chip, which is characterized in that can in the device noumenon (1) including device noumenon (1), setting
It is fixed around the drying drum (3) that is open of both ends of itself rotation and with device noumenon (1) and be nested in drying drum (3) outside
Drying box (2), drying drum (3) inner wall are fixedly installed spiral hoop (14).
2. a kind of drying device for flattening bamboo chip according to claim 1, which is characterized in that drying drum (3) is circle
Tubular structure.
3. a kind of drying device for flattening bamboo chip according to claim 2, which is characterized in that spiral on drying drum (3)
The hand of spiral for binding round (14) is consistent with the steering of drying drum (14).
4. a kind of drying device for flattening bamboo chip according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, which is characterized in that spiral hoop (14)
Section is the top triangular structure for having smooth fillets.
5. a kind of drying device for flattening bamboo chip according to claim 4, which is characterized in that spiral hoop (14) is single-screw
Structure.
6. a kind of drying device for flattening bamboo chip according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, which is characterized in that drying drum (3)
Middle part is the drying section (10) for dry flattening bamboo chip.
7. a kind of drying device for flattening bamboo chip according to claim 6, which is characterized in that being provided on drying section (10) makes
The inside and outside mesh (13) penetrated through of drying drum (3), mesh (13) are arranged at spiral hoop (14) bottom connection.
8. a kind of drying device for flattening bamboo chip according to claim 7, which is characterized in that drying box (2) is nested with dry
Dry portion (10) is outside.
9. a kind of drying device for flattening bamboo chip according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, which is characterized in that drying box (2) is adopted
Drying means is infrared drying.
10. a kind of drying device for flattening bamboo chip according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, which is characterized in that drying drum (3)
It is additionally provided on periphery the first transmission gear (11), device further includes the second driving cog being meshed with the first transmission gear (11)
Wheel (6) and the motor (7) for being used to that the second transmission gear (6) to be driven to rotate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810854378.6A CN108981344A (en) | 2018-07-30 | 2018-07-30 | A kind of drying device flattening bamboo chip |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810854378.6A CN108981344A (en) | 2018-07-30 | 2018-07-30 | A kind of drying device flattening bamboo chip |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108981344A true CN108981344A (en) | 2018-12-11 |
Family
ID=64552171
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201810854378.6A Pending CN108981344A (en) | 2018-07-30 | 2018-07-30 | A kind of drying device flattening bamboo chip |
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Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN108981344A (en) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101259469A (en) * | 2008-04-18 | 2008-09-10 | 大连隆正光饰机制造有限公司 | Cleaning dewaterer |
CN201637244U (en) * | 2010-04-20 | 2010-11-17 | 沈阳祥和人造板有限公司 | Novel drum-type dryer |
CN102851111A (en) * | 2012-08-16 | 2013-01-02 | 山西省农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | Far-infrared directly-electric heated roller dryer |
CN204346028U (en) * | 2014-11-15 | 2015-05-20 | 剑阁县蜀鑫木业有限责任公司 | The rotatable timber dryer of outward turning |
CN208794905U (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2019-04-26 | 双枪科技股份有限公司 | A kind of drying device flattening bamboo chip |
-
2018
- 2018-07-30 CN CN201810854378.6A patent/CN108981344A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101259469A (en) * | 2008-04-18 | 2008-09-10 | 大连隆正光饰机制造有限公司 | Cleaning dewaterer |
CN201637244U (en) * | 2010-04-20 | 2010-11-17 | 沈阳祥和人造板有限公司 | Novel drum-type dryer |
CN102851111A (en) * | 2012-08-16 | 2013-01-02 | 山西省农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | Far-infrared directly-electric heated roller dryer |
CN204346028U (en) * | 2014-11-15 | 2015-05-20 | 剑阁县蜀鑫木业有限责任公司 | The rotatable timber dryer of outward turning |
CN208794905U (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2019-04-26 | 双枪科技股份有限公司 | A kind of drying device flattening bamboo chip |
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