A kind of oil sprayer in pneumatic triple piece for lubrication
Technical field
Oil sprayer the present invention relates to lubrication technical field, in specially a kind of pneumatic triple piece for lubrication.
Background technique
Pneumatic triple piece refers to three air filter, pressure reducing valve, oil sprayer devices, and wherein oil sprayer is to play lubrication to make
Device, oil sprayer, which is mainly controlled by gas, to be used, and air carries atomization by oil sprayer, in the inside of oil sprayer
Lubricating oil enter in component, play the role of lubrication.
Current oil sprayer when in use, controls lubricating oil only by adusting valve, controlled by pressure regulator valve gas into
Enter the pressure of oil sprayer, although can play the role of regulating and controlling pressure realization tearing oil droplet, realize that being atomized and carry greasy dirt lubricates,
But the oil droplet of the squeezed generation of current oil sprayer is limited, if wind pressure is excessive, wind-force can produce the component of following process
Raw detrimental effect, moreover, air quantity is larger, the mist of oil amount of carrying be it is limited, mist of oil may even be aoxidized by quickly be taken away,
Lubricant effect is poor, if wind-force is smaller, the extruded velocity and fogging degree of oil droplet can all be affected, and also results in lubricant effect
It is poor, so needing the oil sprayer in a kind of pneumatic triple piece for lubrication.
Summary of the invention
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides the oil sprayers in a kind of pneumatic triple piece for lubrication, solve
The oil droplet of current the squeezed generation of oil sprayer is limited, if wind pressure is excessive, wind-force can generate the component of following process
Detrimental effect, moreover, air quantity is larger, the mist of oil amount of carrying be it is limited, mist of oil may even be aoxidized by quickly be taken away, profit
Sliding effect is poor, if wind-force is smaller, the extruded velocity and fogging degree of oil droplet can all be affected, also result in lubricant effect compared with
The problem of difference.
(2) technical solution
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs: for moistening in a kind of pneumatic triple piece
Sliding oil sprayer, including sealing ventilation shell, tight storage cup, seal cup cover, cup cover connection ring, ring type seal, air inlet,
Gas outlet, shell-side fluid channel, oil transportation outer housing, oil transportation inner housing, oil transportation connection ring, sealing ring, oil transportation cavity, oil transportation needle
Pipe, air pressure oil-control mechanism, transmission mechanism gentle punch mechanism are provided with air inlet, sealing ventilation shell on the left of sealing ventilation shell
Gas outlet is provided on the right side of body, the surface of sealing ventilation shell is in rounded shape, and tight storage cup is located at sealing ventilation shell
Bottom, the inner wall of seal cup cover and the surface of tight storage cup are socketed, the surface of cup cover connection ring and the table of sealing ventilation shell
Face welding, the inner wall of cup cover connection ring are bonded with ring type seal, and the inner wall of ring type seal is Nian Jie with the surface of seal cup cover,
Sealing ventilation shell is internally provided with shell-side fluid channel, and the upper surface of sealing ventilation shell and the surface of oil transportation connection ring are welded
It connects, the inner wall of oil transportation connection ring and the surface of oil transportation outer housing are welded, and the surface of oil transportation outer housing is bonded with sealing ring, sealing ring
Surface it is Nian Jie with the surface of oil transportation outer housing, the inner wall of oil transportation outer housing is welded with oil transportation inner housing.
Preferably, oil transportation cavity, oil transportation are provided between the surface of the oil transportation inner housing and the inner wall of oil transportation outer housing
Inner housing is internally provided with oil transportation needle tubing, and the surface of oil transportation needle tubing and the inner top of oil transportation inner housing are socketed, and oil transportation needle tubing will
The inside of oil transportation cavity is connected to the inside of oil transportation inner housing.
Preferably, the air pressure oil-control mechanism includes air pressure mouth and link slot, and air pressure mouth is provided with sealing ventilation shell
Shell-side fluid channel is connected to by lower surface, air pressure mouth with the inside of tight storage cup, and air pressure mouth is internally provided with check (non-return) valve, even
Access slot is provided on the inner wall of sealing ventilation shell, and link slot is connected to air pressure mouth, and the inner wall of link slot is welded with flexible fluid-directing
Piece, flexible fluid-directing piece are located at the right side of air pressure mouth.
Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes arc diversion cavity, fuel sucking pipe and throttle valve, and arc diversion cavity is provided with sealing
The inside of ventilation casing, throttle valve are fixedly mounted on the surface of sealing ventilation shell, and the input terminal of throttle valve runs through and extends to
The inside of arc diversion cavity is run through and extended in one end of the inside of arc diversion cavity, fuel sucking pipe, and the surface of fuel sucking pipe is bonded with
The surface of gasket, gasket is Nian Jie with the inner wall of arc diversion cavity, and fuel sucking pipe is fixedly mounted far from one end of arc diversion cavity
There is oily filter core.
Preferably, the output end of the throttle valve is socketed with petroleum pipeline, and one end of petroleum pipeline is through oil transportation connection ring and defeated
Oily outer housing and the inside for extending to oil transportation cavity.
Preferably, the gas punch mechanism includes inclination gather qi together hole, inclination oil outlet, gather qi together cover and vertical shock hole, is inclined
Oblique gather qi together hole is provided on sealing ventilation shell, and the inner wall for tilting gather qi together hole is oblique, and tilts the inclined direction in gather qi together hole
It gradually rises from left to right, left side air inlet, right side outlet, the surface of gather qi together cover and the inner wall of oil transportation inner housing weld, gather qi together
It is oblique on the left of the inner wall of cover, arc-shaped shape on the right side of the inner wall of gather qi together cover, the inner wall and oil transportation inner housing of gather qi together cover
Inner wall between be provided with gather qi together cavity, the inner wall in inclination gather qi together hole is bonded with inclination gather qi together pipe, and one end of inclination gather qi together pipe is passed through
It wears oil transportation outer housing and extends to the inside of gather qi together cavity, inclination gather qi together pipe connects shell-side fluid channel and the inside of gather qi together cavity
It is logical.
Preferably, the inclination oil outlet is provided on sealing ventilation shell, and the inner wall for tilting oil outlet is oblique, and
The inclined direction of inclination oil outlet gradually decreases from left to right, and left side oil inlet, right side is fuel-displaced, and inclination oil outlet is located at flexible fluid-directing
The right side of piece, the inner wall for tilting oil outlet, which is socketed with, tilts oil pipe, tilts one end of flowline through oil transportation outer housing and prolongs
The inside of oil transportation inner housing is extended to, inclination flowline shell-side fluid channel is connected to the inside of oil transportation inner housing.
Preferably, the surface of the gather qi together cover, which is socketed with, passes gas tubule, and vertical shock hole is provided with sealing ventilation shell
On, the inner wall in vertical shock hole is socketed with vertical gas transfer and collides pipe, vertical gas transfer collide one end of pipe through oil transportation outer housing and
Oil transportation inner housing and the inside for extending to oil transportation inner housing, vertical gas transfer collide the surface of pipe and pass one end socket of gas tubule,
Vertical gas transfer collides the right side that pipe is located at inclination flowline.
Preferably, the surface of the seal cup cover is socketed with oil inlet pipe, and one end of oil inlet pipe is run through and extends to sealing storage
The inside of lubricating cup, the inner thread of oil inlet pipe are connected with sealing bolt, and the inner wall of oil inlet pipe is located at the side of tight storage cup.
(3) beneficial effect
(1) in the use of the present invention, air enters shell-side fluid channel interior by air inlet, wind-force is in air pressure oil-control machine
Enter the inside of tight storage cup under the action of structure and squeeze pasta, oil enters oil transportation inside cavity by transmission mechanism, then
Get off by the way that oil transportation needle tubing is low, oil droplet can be drawn into shell-side fluid channel interior by the wind-force of flowing, and wind-force is in gas punch mechanism
Under the action of be brought out one powerful wind-force vertically downward, then can with lateral flow and with oil air occur hang down
Straight collision, can guide wind-force to collide oil droplet, quickly and thoroughly be atomized the effect of oil droplet in the case where having reached low pressure flow velocity, and
And the demand of the control of the pressure of wind and oil drop controling can all be reduced, to also facilitate using and controlling to atomizer
System reduces influence of the high wind to mist of oil and component.
(2) present invention is by setting flexible fluid-directing piece, in a first aspect, encountering wind-force, bending occurs for flexible fluid-directing piece, this
When, flexible fluid-directing piece bottom can guide wind-force, and facilitate wind-force to enter the Inner extrusion pasta of tight storage cup, second aspect,
The top of flexible fluid-directing piece can guide wind-force close to inclination gather qi together pipe.
(3) present invention enters poly- by setting gas punch mechanism, wind-force under the action of flexible fluid-directing piece and inclination gather qi together pipe
Inside air cavity, then collides by passing gas tubule and vertical gas transfer and manages the gas and mist of oil that collide lateral flow vertically downward,
Accelerate the atomization of oil droplet.
(4) for the present invention by setting gather qi together cover, the inner left wall of gather qi together cover is oblique, facilitates gas guiding stream
Dynamic, the arc-shaped shape of inner wall on the right side of gather qi together cover facilitates the accumulation of pressure, increases the pressure for flowing into wind.
(5) present invention by setting inclination gather qi together pipe it is oblique, inclination flowline it is oblique, and tilt gather qi together pipe from
Import gradually rises inclination to outlet, facilitates cooperation flexible fluid-directing piece guidance gas to enter gather qi together inside cavity, tilts gather qi together pipe
Inclination, the convenient inside for entering shell-side fluid channel under the sucking action of wind-force, to have are gradually decreased from import to outlet
The oil droplet for solving the squeezed generation of current oil sprayer of effect is limited, if wind pressure is excessive, wind-force can be to the member of following process
Device has adverse effect on, moreover, air quantity is larger, the mist of oil amount of carrying be it is limited, mist of oil may quickly be taken away very
To oxidation, lubricant effect is poor, if wind-force is smaller, the extruded velocity and fogging degree of oil droplet can all be affected, and also results in
The poor problem of lubricant effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is transmission mechanism cross-sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is gas punch mechanism cross-sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is arc diversion cavity structure sectional view of the present invention.
Wherein, 1 sealing ventilation shell, 2 tight storage cups, 3 seal cup covers, 4 glasss of cover connection rings, 5 ring type seals, 6 into
Port, 7 gas outlets, 8 shell-side fluid channels, 9 oil transportation outer housings, 10 oil transportation inner housings, 11 oil transportation connection rings, 12 sealing rings, 13
Oil transportation cavity, 14 oil transportation needle tubings, 15 air pressure oil-control mechanisms, 1501 air pressure mouths, 1502 link slots, 1503 check (non-return) valves, 1504 flexibilities
Flow deflector, 16 transmission mechanisms, 1601 arc diversion cavities, 1602 fuel sucking pipes, 1603 throttle valves, 1604 gaskets, 1605 oily filter cores,
1606 petroleum pipelines, 17 gas punch mechanisms, 1701 inclination gather qi together holes, 1702 inclination oil outlets, 1703 gather qi together covers, 1704 vertical shocks
Hole, 1705 gather qi together cavitys, 1706 inclination gather qi together pipes, 1707 inclination flowlines, 1708 pass gas tubule, the collision of 1709 vertical gas transfers
Pipe, 18 oil inlet pipes, 19 sealing bolts.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing of the invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described,
Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based in the present invention
Embodiment, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, all
Belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in Figs 1-4, the embodiment of the present invention provides the oil sprayer in a kind of pneumatic triple piece for lubrication, including sealing
Ventilation casing 1, tight storage cup 2, seal cup cover 3, cup cover connection ring 4, ring type seal 5, air inlet 6, gas outlet 7, in shell
Fluid channel 8, oil transportation outer housing 9, oil transportation inner housing 10, oil transportation connection ring 11, sealing ring 12, oil transportation cavity 13, oil transportation needle tubing
14, air pressure oil-control mechanism 15, the gentle punch mechanism 17 of transmission mechanism 16, the left side of sealing ventilation shell 1 is provided with air inlet 6, close
The right side of envelope ventilation casing 1 is provided with gas outlet 7, and the surface of sealing ventilation shell 1 is in rounded shape, and tight storage cup 2 is located at close
Seal the bottom of ventilation casing 1, the surface of the inner wall of seal cup cover 3 and tight storage cup 2 is socketed, the surface of cup cover connection ring 4 with
The surface of sealing ventilation shell 1 is welded, and the inner wall of cup cover connection ring 4 is bonded with ring type seal 5, the inner wall of ring type seal 5
Nian Jie with the surface of seal cup cover 3, sealing ventilation shell 1 is internally provided with shell-side fluid channel 8, sealing ventilation shell 1
Upper surface and the surface of oil transportation connection ring 11 are welded, and the inner wall of oil transportation connection ring 11 and the surface of oil transportation outer housing 9 are welded, oil transportation
The surface of outer housing 9 is bonded with sealing ring 12, and the surface of sealing ring 12 is Nian Jie with the surface of oil transportation outer housing 9, oil transportation outer housing 9
Inner wall be welded with oil transportation inner housing 10, be provided with oil transportation between the surface of oil transportation inner housing 10 and the inner wall of oil transportation outer housing 9
Cavity 13, oil transportation inner housing 10 are internally provided with oil transportation needle tubing 14, and the surface of oil transportation needle tubing 14 is interior with oil transportation inner housing 10
The inside of oil transportation cavity 13 is connected to by top socket, oil transportation needle tubing 14 with the inside of oil transportation inner housing 10, air pressure oil-control mechanism 15
Including air pressure mouth 1501 and link slot 1502, air pressure mouth 1501 is provided with the lower surface of sealing ventilation shell 1, and air pressure mouth 1501 will
Shell-side fluid channel 8 is connected to the inside of tight storage cup 2, and air pressure mouth 1501 is internally provided with check (non-return) valve 1503, link slot
1502 are provided on the inner wall of sealing ventilation shell 1, and link slot 1502 is connected to air pressure mouth 1501, the inner wall weldering of link slot 1502
It is connected to flexible fluid-directing piece 1504, flexible fluid-directing piece 1504 is located at the right side of air pressure mouth 1501, and transmission mechanism 16 includes arc water conservancy diversion
Chamber 1601, fuel sucking pipe 1602 and throttle valve 1603, arc diversion cavity 1601 are provided with the inside of sealing ventilation shell 1, throttle valve
1603 are fixedly mounted on the surface of sealing ventilation shell 1, and the input terminal of throttle valve 1603 runs through and extends to arc diversion cavity
The inside of arc diversion cavity 1601, the surface of fuel sucking pipe 1602 are run through and extended in one end of 1601 inside, fuel sucking pipe 1602
It is bonded with gasket 1604, the surface of gasket 1604 is Nian Jie with the inner wall of arc diversion cavity 1601, and fuel sucking pipe 1602 is far from arc
One end of shape diversion cavity 1601 is fixedly installed with oily filter core 1605, and the output end of throttle valve 1603 is socketed with petroleum pipeline 1606, defeated
One end of oil pipe 1606 is through oil transportation connection ring 11 and oil transportation outer housing 9 and the inside for extending to oil transportation cavity 13, gas punch mechanism
17 include inclination gather qi together hole 1701, inclination oil outlet 1702, gather qi together cover 1703 and vertical shock hole 1704, tilts gather qi together hole
1701 are provided on sealing ventilation shell 1, and the inner wall for tilting gather qi together hole 1701 is oblique, and tilt the inclination in gather qi together hole 1701
Direction gradually rises from left to right, left side air inlet, right side outlet, the surface of gather qi together cover 1703 and the inner wall of oil transportation inner housing 10
The inner wall left side of welding, gather qi together cover 1703 is oblique, arc-shaped shape, gather qi together cover on the right side of the inner wall of gather qi together cover 1703
Gather qi together cavity 1705, the inner wall bonding in inclination gather qi together hole 1701 are provided between 1703 inner wall and the inner wall of oil transportation inner housing 10
There is inclination gather qi together pipe 1706, one end of inclination gather qi together pipe 1706 through oil transportation outer housing 9 and extends to the interior of gather qi together cavity 1705
Shell-side fluid channel 8 is connected to by portion, inclination gather qi together pipe 1706 with the inside of gather qi together cavity 1705, and inclination oil outlet 1702 is provided with
On sealing ventilation shell 1, the inner wall for tilting oil outlet 1702 is oblique, and tilts the inclined direction of oil outlet 1702 from left-hand
The right side gradually decreases, and left side oil inlet, right side is fuel-displaced, and inclination oil outlet 1702 is located at the right side of flexible fluid-directing piece 1504, tilts fuel-displaced
The inner wall in hole 1702, which is socketed with, tilts oil pipe 1707, and one end of inclination flowline 1707 through oil transportation outer housing 9 and extends to
The inside of oil transportation inner housing 10, inclination 1707 shell-side fluid channel 8 of flowline are connected to the inside of oil transportation inner housing 10, gather qi together cover
The surface of body 1703, which is socketed with, passes gas tubule 1708, and vertical shock hole 1704 is provided on sealing ventilation shell 1, vertical shock hole
1704 inner wall is socketed with vertical gas transfer and collides pipe 1709, and 9 He of oil transportation outer housing is run through in one end that vertical gas transfer collides pipe 1709
Oil transportation inner housing 10 and the inside for extending to oil transportation inner housing 10, vertical gas transfer collide the surface of pipe 1709 and pass gas tubule 1708
One end socket, vertical gas transfer collide pipe 1709 be located at inclination flowline 1707 right side, the surface of seal cup cover 3 be socketed with into
The inside of tight storage cup 2 is run through and extended in one end of oil pipe 18, oil inlet pipe 18, and the inner thread of oil inlet pipe 18 is connected with close
Bolt 19 is sealed, the inner wall of oil inlet pipe 18 is located at the side of tight storage cup 2.
In use, air enters inside shell-side fluid channel 8 by air inlet 6, wind-force is encountered, flexible fluid-directing piece 1504 is sent out
Raw bending, 1504 bottom of flexible fluid-directing piece can guide wind-force, and wind-force enters the Inner extrusion pasta of tight storage cup 2, lubrication
Oil enters inside fuel sucking pipe 1602 after the filtering of oily filter core 1605, is then entering inside arc diversion cavity 1601, is passing through
Throttle valve 1603 by petroleum pipeline 1606 enters the inside of oil transportation cavity 13 after adjusting, then by oil transportation needle tubing 14 it is low under
Come, oil droplet can be drawn into inside shell-side fluid channel 8 by the wind-force of flowing, and wind-force is in flexible fluid-directing piece 1504 and inclination gather qi together pipe
It is entered under the action of 1706 inside gather qi together cavity 1705, then wind collides pipe 1709 by passing gas tubule 1708 and vertical gas transfer
The gas and mist of oil of lateral flow are collided, vertically downward so as to complete the oil sprayer in entire pneumatic triple piece for lubricating
Low pressure collides the process of atomization.