CN108980216A - A kind of tapered roller bearing for Gear Planet Transmission is axially negative to swim clearance adjustment apparatus and configuration method - Google Patents

A kind of tapered roller bearing for Gear Planet Transmission is axially negative to swim clearance adjustment apparatus and configuration method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108980216A
CN108980216A CN201811127688.4A CN201811127688A CN108980216A CN 108980216 A CN108980216 A CN 108980216A CN 201811127688 A CN201811127688 A CN 201811127688A CN 108980216 A CN108980216 A CN 108980216A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bearing
planet
face
planet axis
planetary gear
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811127688.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高远俊
郑张钟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hangzhou Advance Gearbox Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hangzhou Advance Gearbox Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hangzhou Advance Gearbox Group Co Ltd filed Critical Hangzhou Advance Gearbox Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811127688.4A priority Critical patent/CN108980216A/en
Publication of CN108980216A publication Critical patent/CN108980216A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C35/00Rigid support of bearing units; Housings, e.g. caps, covers
    • F16C35/04Rigid support of bearing units; Housings, e.g. caps, covers in the case of ball or roller bearings
    • F16C35/06Mounting or dismounting of ball or roller bearings; Fixing them onto shaft or in housing
    • F16C35/07Fixing them on the shaft or housing with interposition of an element

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Support Of The Bearing (AREA)
  • General Details Of Gearings (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of tapered roller bearing for Gear Planet Transmission is axially negative to swim clearance adjustment apparatus, including planet carrier, planet axis trimmer, bolt, lock washer, first bearing, planetary gear, planet adjustment ring, second bearing, planet axis, the first bearing and second bearing is fitted into planetary gear inner hole, and configures bearing negative clearance by planet adjustment ring;Planetary gear, first bearing, second bearing and the planet adjustment ring forms a set of planetary assemblies and is packed into planet carrier;The axial dimension of the planet axis trimmer configuration planet axis, the planet axis trimmer, planet axis are sequentially loaded into planet frame aperture, and by the bolt axial tightening planet axis to guarantee that first end face, second end face, third end face and the 4th end face remain impaction state, preload to tapered roller bearing, and locked by lock washer;It can accurately configure tapered roller bearing axially negative clearance, and ensure that the authenticity of axial negative clearance by axial tightening.

Description

A kind of tapered roller bearing for Gear Planet Transmission is axially negative to swim clearance adjustment apparatus and matches Set method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of tapered roller bearing for Gear Planet Transmission in wind turbine gearbox, axially negative clearance adjustment is filled It sets and configuration method, belongs to mechanical equipment bearing clearance adjustment field.
Background technique
Traditional wind turbine gearbox uses secondary planetary gear transmission+level-one parallel-axes gears driving type, planetary stage It is made of planet carrier 1, planet axis 2, bearing 3, planetary gear 4, adjustment ring 5 and retaining ring 6, planet axis 2 and planet carrier 1 are that rigidity is solid It is fixed, two o'clock support construction is formed, passes through installation bearing 3 in planet axis 2 and connects planetary gear 4, such as Fig. 1.
The device middle (center) bearing 3 is cylinder roller bearing, and when installation is traditionally arranged to be axial positive clearance, passes through grinding adjustment ring The adjustment of bearing axial play is realized in 5 end face.Method particularly includes: first measure 1 liang of support arm of planet carrier between axial distance and Total bearing distance of two bearings 3, axial positive clearance according to demand calculate and are ground the end face of adjustment ring 5;Then by axis It holds in 3 loading planetary gears 4, is put into togerther in planet carrier 1 with adjustment ring 5, be inserted into planet axis 2;Finally installation retaining ring 6 is axial solid It is fixed.
The device is very mature structure for using cylinder roller bearing, however, with wind turbine gearbox application and Development, to the Performance And Reliability of big megawatt wind power gear case, more stringent requirements are proposed.It is new in order to meet wind turbine gearbox Design requirement, planetary stage tend to using a pair pre-tighten tapered roller bearing, and require installation when end-play Be negative clearance.For structure shown in existing Fig. 1, bearing 3 is using tapered roller bearing and configures end-play and is negative clearance, needs Apply a bearing pre-fastening in bearing inner race end face, existing this structure is in the state of bearing axially negative clearance not only by going The planetary assemblies that star gear, bearing, adjustment ring form are difficult to be installed in planet carrier, nor can carry out in axial direction to bearing It pre-tightens, to cannot guarantee that the authenticity of the axial negative clearance of bearing.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, and it is simple to provide a kind of assembly, can be effectively Tapered roller bearing is pre-tightened, to guarantee the circle for Gear Planet Transmission of the axial negative clearance authenticity of tapered roller bearing Taper roller bearing is axially negative to swim clearance adjustment apparatus and configuration method.
The object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions, a kind of tapered roller bearing for Gear Planet Transmission Axial negative trip clearance adjustment apparatus, including planet carrier, planet axis trimmer, bolt, lock washer, first bearing, planetary gear, row Star adjustment ring, second bearing, planet axis, the first bearing and second bearing are fitted into planetary gear inner hole, and are passed through Planet adjustment ring configures bearing negative clearance;Planetary gear, first bearing, second bearing and the planet adjustment ring composition one Set planetary assemblies are simultaneously packed into planet carrier;The axial dimension of the planet axis trimmer configuration planet axis, the planet axis Trimmer, planet axis are sequentially loaded into planet frame aperture, and by the bolt axial tightening planet axis with guarantee first end face, Second end face, third end face and the 4th end face remain impaction state, the preload to tapered roller bearing, and by locking Washer locking.
As preferred: the first bearing and second bearing is no outer ring, by planetary gear inner hole as bearing With the outer rollaway nest of bearing;Or first bearing and second bearing are with outer ring, outer ring is connect with planetary gear inner hole interference.
The step end face of the planet axis and the inner ring of second bearing are adjacent to;The small end face and planet tune of the second bearing Domain right side is adjacent to;The small end face of the first bearing is adjacent to adjustment ring left side;The hole end surface of the planet carrier with The large end face of first bearing is adjacent to;
The bolt is 1~4 and tenses the planet axis, to guarantee the preload of the axial negative clearance of tapered roller bearing, The lock washer quantity is consistent with bolt number, to prevent bolt looseness.
A kind of configuration method for axially bearing trip clearance adjustment apparatus by the tapered roller bearing for Gear Planet Transmission, it is described First bearing and second bearing are packed into planetary gear, and are disposed vertically, and lower section first bearing inner ring end face and measuring table are made It is overlapped, second bearing inner ring end face applies a clump weight above, makes 10~15 turns of planetary gear rotation, measures two bearings inner ring Span;The planet adjustment ring guarantees width dimensions by being ground its end face;
The planet carrier before the mounting, needs to measure planet hole depth size;The planet axis before the mounting, needs Measurement record size;The planet adjustment ring is packed into planetary gear and planetary gear, first bearing, second bearing composition one Cover planetary assemblies, measurement record size;
The planet axis trimmer guarantees width dimensions by being ground its end face;Then planetary assemblies are put into planet carrier Hole, is sequentially loaded into the planet axis trimmer, planet axis, and with the bolt, lock washer axial tightening planet axis.
Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the present invention has the following advantages:
1, it is installed simply, need to will be only made of planetary gear, bearing, planet adjustment ring a set of using adjustment device of the invention Planetary assemblies are put into planet carrier inner hole, are sequentially loaded into the planet axis trimmer, planet axis, and with the bolt and locking Washer axial tightening planet axis.
2, planet adjustment ring end face need to be only ground using configuration method of the invention can accurately configure taper roller axis Axial negative clearance is held, and configures the axial dimension of planet axis by grinding planet axis trimmer end face, with bolt axial tightening row Star axis guarantees that end face M, end face N, end face P, end face Q remain impaction state, to guarantee the authenticity of axial negative clearance.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the prior art.
Fig. 2 is structure and instrumentation plan of the invention.
Fig. 3 is instrumentation plan of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings: of the present invention a kind of for planet biography shown in Fig. 2 Dynamic tapered roller bearing axially negative trip clearance adjustment apparatus, including planet carrier 11, planet axis trimmer 12, bolt 13, locking pad Enclose 14, first bearing 15, planetary gear 16, planet adjustment ring 17, second bearing 18, planet axis 19, the first bearing 15 It is fitted into second bearing 18 in the inner hole of planetary gear 16, and bearing negative clearance S is configured by planet adjustment ring 17;The row Star gear 16, first bearing 15, second bearing 18 and planet adjustment ring 17 form a set of planetary assemblies and are packed into planet carrier 11 It is interior;The planet axis trimmer 12 configures the axial dimension of planet axis 19, the planet axis trimmer 12, planet axis 19 according to In secondary 11 hole of loading planet carrier, and by the 13 axial tightening planet axis 19 of bolt to guarantee first end face M, second end face N, third end face P and the 4th end face Q remain impaction state, the preload to tapered roller bearing, and pass through lock washer 14 lockings.
As shown in the figure: the first bearing 15 and second bearing 18 is no outer ring, is made by the inner hole of planetary gear 16 For the outer rollaway nest of bearing 15 and bearing 18;
The first bearing 15 and second bearing 18 is also possible to outer ring, the inner hole interference of outer ring and planetary gear 16 Connection.
The step end face M of the planet axis 19 and the inner ring of second bearing 18 are adjacent to;The small end face N of the second bearing 18 It is adjacent to 17 right side of planet adjustment ring;The small end face P of the first bearing 15 is adjacent to 17 left side of adjustment ring;The row The hole end surface Q of carrier 11 and the large end face of first bearing 15 are adjacent to;
The bolt 13 is 1~4 and tenses the planet axis 19, to guarantee the pre- of the axial negative clearance of tapered roller bearing Tightly, 14 quantity of lock washer and 13 numbers of bolt are consistent, to prevent bolt 13 from loosening.
Fig. 2, shown in 3, a kind of configuration passing through the axial negative trip clearance adjustment apparatus of the tapered roller bearing for Gear Planet Transmission Method, the first bearing 15 and second bearing 18 are packed into planetary gear 16, and are disposed vertically, and lower section first bearing 15 is made Inner ring end face is overlapped with measuring table 20, and 18 inner ring end face of second bearing applies a clump weight 21 above, makes planetary gear 16 10~15 turns of rotation measures two bearings inner ring span H;The planet adjustment ring 17 guarantees width dimensions by being ground its end face A=H-S;
The planet carrier 11 before the mounting, needs to measure planet hole depth size C;The planet axis 19 is in installation Before, need to measure record dimension D;The planet adjustment ring 17 is packed into planetary gear 16 and planetary gear 16, first bearing 15, second bearing 18 forms a set of planetary assemblies, measurement record size B;
The planet axis trimmer 12 guarantees width dimensions E=B+C-D by being ground its end face;Then planetary assemblies are put into Planet carrier inner hole, is sequentially loaded into the planet axis trimmer 12, planet axis 19, and with the bolt 13, lock washer 14 Axial tightening planet axis.
In a particular embodiment, method can accurately configure tapered roller bearing axially negative clearance through the above configuration, And ensure that the authenticity of axial negative clearance by axial tightening, and assemble simple, high reliablity, bearing is effectively guaranteed Service life, improve gear traveling comfort, further improve gear-box Performance And Reliability, meet big MW class wind The demand for development of electrical gearbox.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of tapered roller bearing for Gear Planet Transmission axially negative trip clearance adjustment apparatus, including planet carrier (11), planet axis Trimmer (12), bolt (13), lock washer (14), first bearing (15), planetary gear (16), planet adjustment ring (17), Two bearings (18), planet axis (19), it is characterised in that: the first bearing (15) and second bearing (18) are packed into planetary gear (16) in inner hole, and bearing negative clearance (S) is configured by planet adjustment ring (17) 17;The planetary gear (16), first Bearing (15), second bearing (18) and planet adjustment ring (17) form a set of planetary assemblies and are packed into planet carrier (11);Institute The axial dimension for planet axis trimmer (12) configuration planet axis (19) stated, the planet axis trimmer (12), planet axis (19) it is sequentially loaded into planet carrier (11) hole, and by bolt (13) the axial tightening planet axis (19) to guarantee first end Face (M), second end face (N), third end face (P) and the 4th end face (Q) remain impaction state, to tapered roller bearing It pre-tightens, and is locked by lock washer (14).
2. the tapered roller bearing according to claim 1 for Gear Planet Transmission is axially negative to swim clearance adjustment apparatus, feature Be: the first bearing (15) and second bearing (18) is no outer ring, by the inner hole of planetary gear (16) as bearing (15) and the outer rollaway nest of bearing (18);Or first bearing (15) and second bearing (18) are with outer ring, outer ring and planet tooth Take turns the inner hole interference connection of (16);
The step end face (M) of the planet axis (19) and the inner ring of second bearing (18) are adjacent to;The second bearing (18) it is small End face (N) is adjacent to planet adjustment ring (17) right side;The small end face (P) of the first bearing (15) and adjustment ring (17) are left End face is adjacent to;The hole end surface (Q) of the planet carrier (11) and the large end face of first bearing (15) are adjacent to;
The bolt (13) is 1~4 and tenses the planet axis (19), to guarantee tapered roller bearing axially negative clearance Preload, the lock washer (14) quantity is consistent with bolt (13) number, with prevent bolt (13) loosen.
3. a kind of axially bear trip clearance adjustment apparatus by the tapered roller bearing as claimed in claim 1 or 2 for Gear Planet Transmission Configuration method, it is characterised in that: the first bearing (15) and second bearing (18) are packed into planetary gear (16), and vertical It places, is overlapped lower section first bearing (15) inner ring end face with measuring table (20), above second bearing (18) inner ring end face Apply a clump weight (21), planetary gear (16) is made to rotate 10~15 turns, measures two bearings inner ring span (H);The planet Adjustment ring (17) guarantees width dimensions (A=H-S) by being ground its end face;
The planet carrier (11) before the mounting, needs to measure planet hole depth size (C);The planet axis (19) is being pacified Before dress, need to measure record size (D);The planet adjustment ring (17) is packed into planetary gear (16) and planetary gear (16), first bearing (15), second bearing (18) form a set of planetary assemblies, measurement record size (B);
The planet axis trimmer (12) guarantees width dimensions (E=B+C-D) by being ground its end face;Then by planetary assemblies Be put into planet carrier inner hole, be sequentially loaded into the planet axis trimmer (12), planet axis (19), and with the bolt (13), Lock washer (14).
CN201811127688.4A 2018-09-27 2018-09-27 A kind of tapered roller bearing for Gear Planet Transmission is axially negative to swim clearance adjustment apparatus and configuration method Pending CN108980216A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811127688.4A CN108980216A (en) 2018-09-27 2018-09-27 A kind of tapered roller bearing for Gear Planet Transmission is axially negative to swim clearance adjustment apparatus and configuration method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811127688.4A CN108980216A (en) 2018-09-27 2018-09-27 A kind of tapered roller bearing for Gear Planet Transmission is axially negative to swim clearance adjustment apparatus and configuration method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108980216A true CN108980216A (en) 2018-12-11

Family

ID=64542987

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811127688.4A Pending CN108980216A (en) 2018-09-27 2018-09-27 A kind of tapered roller bearing for Gear Planet Transmission is axially negative to swim clearance adjustment apparatus and configuration method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108980216A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112343998A (en) * 2020-11-06 2021-02-09 上海羿弓精密科技有限公司 RV reducer conical bearing assembly pre-tightening amount matching method and system and storage medium
CN113001469A (en) * 2021-03-15 2021-06-22 明阳智慧能源集团股份公司 Assembly method for flexible output gear shaft of wind power yaw speed reducer
CN113231985A (en) * 2021-07-05 2021-08-10 宁波东力传动设备有限公司 Device for adjusting axial clearance of gearbox bearing and operation method thereof
CN113465566A (en) * 2021-07-22 2021-10-01 济南易恒技术有限公司 Commercial vehicle hub unit negative clearance detection method and automatic detection equipment

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002235740A (en) * 2001-02-13 2002-08-23 Koyo Seiko Co Ltd Bearing structure
DE10259166A1 (en) * 2002-12-18 2004-07-22 Man Nutzfahrzeuge Ag Axle gear of vehicle, comprising inner and outer slide bearing accommodated in preassembled unit
JP2006234053A (en) * 2005-02-24 2006-09-07 Ntn Corp Bearing mechanism for traveling reduction gear sprocket
CN201461269U (en) * 2009-09-02 2010-05-12 重庆齿轮箱有限责任公司 Wind power planetary gear support device
CN201747802U (en) * 2010-08-12 2011-02-16 重庆齿轮箱有限责任公司 Planetary gear bearing positioning structure of wind power gear box
CN204253603U (en) * 2014-10-16 2015-04-08 舍弗勒技术有限两合公司 Double-row conical bearing
CN206377132U (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-08-04 明阳智慧能源集团股份公司 A kind of variable cross-section compliant pin epicyclic transmission mechanism
CN206754188U (en) * 2017-04-26 2017-12-15 中国科学院西安光学精密机械研究所 A kind of precision bearing axially stop block and precision bearing system
CN207568661U (en) * 2017-08-17 2018-07-03 上海大学 Vertical two-stage permanent magnetism gas suspension ORC cogeneration machines
CN108253128A (en) * 2018-03-06 2018-07-06 杭州前进齿轮箱集团股份有限公司 A kind of wind turbine gearbox planetary structure
CN209469720U (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-10-08 杭州前进齿轮箱集团股份有限公司 A kind of tapered roller bearing for Gear Planet Transmission is axially negative to swim clearance adjustment apparatus

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002235740A (en) * 2001-02-13 2002-08-23 Koyo Seiko Co Ltd Bearing structure
DE10259166A1 (en) * 2002-12-18 2004-07-22 Man Nutzfahrzeuge Ag Axle gear of vehicle, comprising inner and outer slide bearing accommodated in preassembled unit
JP2006234053A (en) * 2005-02-24 2006-09-07 Ntn Corp Bearing mechanism for traveling reduction gear sprocket
CN201461269U (en) * 2009-09-02 2010-05-12 重庆齿轮箱有限责任公司 Wind power planetary gear support device
CN201747802U (en) * 2010-08-12 2011-02-16 重庆齿轮箱有限责任公司 Planetary gear bearing positioning structure of wind power gear box
CN204253603U (en) * 2014-10-16 2015-04-08 舍弗勒技术有限两合公司 Double-row conical bearing
CN206377132U (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-08-04 明阳智慧能源集团股份公司 A kind of variable cross-section compliant pin epicyclic transmission mechanism
CN206754188U (en) * 2017-04-26 2017-12-15 中国科学院西安光学精密机械研究所 A kind of precision bearing axially stop block and precision bearing system
CN207568661U (en) * 2017-08-17 2018-07-03 上海大学 Vertical two-stage permanent magnetism gas suspension ORC cogeneration machines
CN108253128A (en) * 2018-03-06 2018-07-06 杭州前进齿轮箱集团股份有限公司 A kind of wind turbine gearbox planetary structure
CN209469720U (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-10-08 杭州前进齿轮箱集团股份有限公司 A kind of tapered roller bearing for Gear Planet Transmission is axially negative to swim clearance adjustment apparatus

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112343998A (en) * 2020-11-06 2021-02-09 上海羿弓精密科技有限公司 RV reducer conical bearing assembly pre-tightening amount matching method and system and storage medium
CN113001469A (en) * 2021-03-15 2021-06-22 明阳智慧能源集团股份公司 Assembly method for flexible output gear shaft of wind power yaw speed reducer
CN113001469B (en) * 2021-03-15 2022-03-22 明阳智慧能源集团股份公司 Assembly method for flexible output gear shaft of wind power yaw speed reducer
CN113231985A (en) * 2021-07-05 2021-08-10 宁波东力传动设备有限公司 Device for adjusting axial clearance of gearbox bearing and operation method thereof
CN113465566A (en) * 2021-07-22 2021-10-01 济南易恒技术有限公司 Commercial vehicle hub unit negative clearance detection method and automatic detection equipment

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN108980216A (en) A kind of tapered roller bearing for Gear Planet Transmission is axially negative to swim clearance adjustment apparatus and configuration method
CN209469720U (en) A kind of tapered roller bearing for Gear Planet Transmission is axially negative to swim clearance adjustment apparatus
WO2011099148A1 (en) Step-up gear device for wind-driven electricity generation device, and wind-driven electricity generation device
CN203258045U (en) Flexible planetary pin shaft uniform loading device
US9297364B2 (en) Bogie plate for wind turbine
US9793777B2 (en) Rotor bearing for an electrical machine
CN108350864A (en) Dual planetary gear structure and driving architecture
CN201368188Y (en) Supporting structure for planet gear
CN201666356U (en) Lubricating arrangement for planetary gear
US11085421B2 (en) Planet carrier of a wind turbine gearbox with improved lubricant path
CN206111861U (en) A bearing lubricating structure for wind -powered electricity generation acceleration rate case
CN103062224A (en) Grease-leakage-prevention wind electricity turntable bearing
CN209638360U (en) A kind of speed reducer assembly of drive axle
CN104930165B (en) Blower fan gearbox and its sun gear and planet carrier spline pair draw bail
CN107859733A (en) Yawing reducer output device
CN208935333U (en) Half-direct-driven wind generation main transmission gearbox built in a kind of main shaft
CN207879522U (en) 6MW or more increasing gear box for half-direct-driven wind generation
CN202579969U (en) Compact-type planetary carrier for yawing gear box
CN205503791U (en) Novel structure automobile bearing seat
CN206694435U (en) A kind of bearing block of wind power generating set
CN201802447U (en) Turning gear for steam turbine generator unit
CN203067553U (en) Grease leakage proof type wind power turntable bearing
DE102015217068A1 (en) Wind turbine
CN211314459U (en) Speed-increasing gear box for double-fed wind turbine generator
CN202545569U (en) Single-support spindle bearing of integrated solid retainer structure of wind driven generator

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination