CN108978589A - A kind of movable water and soil conservation is every unrestrained device - Google Patents

A kind of movable water and soil conservation is every unrestrained device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108978589A
CN108978589A CN201810930236.3A CN201810930236A CN108978589A CN 108978589 A CN108978589 A CN 108978589A CN 201810930236 A CN201810930236 A CN 201810930236A CN 108978589 A CN108978589 A CN 108978589A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shaped piece
screw rod
fixedly mounted
piece
rod
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Granted
Application number
CN201810930236.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108978589B (en
Inventor
吴卿
魏冲
张璐
赵培
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North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power
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North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power
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Priority to CN201810930236.3A priority Critical patent/CN108978589B/en
Publication of CN108978589A publication Critical patent/CN108978589A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108978589B publication Critical patent/CN108978589B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/04Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
    • E02B3/12Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B8/00Details of barrages or weirs ; Energy dissipating devices carried by lock or dry-dock gates
    • E02B8/06Spillways; Devices for dissipation of energy, e.g. for reducing eddies also for lock or dry-dock gates

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of movable water and soil conservation is every unrestrained device, including car body, several the first vertical telescopic rods are fixedly mounted in the bottom end of car body, gore is fixedly mounted in the bottom end of every first telescopic rod, the tip of gore is downward, the side of car body is hingedly installed by several connecting rods, one end of several connecting rods passes through a fixed link articulated connection, fixed link is mutually perpendicular to connecting rod, the first long strip block is fixedly mounted in the rear and front end of fixed link respectively, fixed link is located at the side of the first long strip block, two piece of first long strip block is parallel to each other, the opposite end of two piece of first long strip block opens up the first groove respectively, the other side of first groove penetrates through the other side of the first long strip block and communicates with the outside world.Second expansion plate is stretched according to the stretching, extension of the first Multi-stage liftable rod, first expansion plate lower section can be stopped, it avoids surging and is impacted on falling zone below the first expansion plate and offset the soil for falling and taking and washed away, prevent erosion, blocking effect is more preferably.

Description

A kind of movable water and soil conservation is every unrestrained device
Technical field
The invention belongs to erosion and torrent control works field, specifically a kind of movable water and soil conservation is every unrestrained device.
Background technique
Currently, to reservoir area soil erosion environmental problem, the engineering protections measures such as concrete are usually built, and these measures Although also bringing biggish negative effect though being able to solve soil erosion problem, for example visual effect is bad, has completely cut off sloping bank Geobiont exchanges with water body, and hinders other following ecological techniques in the application of falling zone, therefore fail big face at the scene Product is implemented, to need a kind of movable water and soil conservation every unrestrained device.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of movable water and soil conservation every unrestrained device, to solve defect in the prior art.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
Every unrestrained device, including car body, it is flexible that the bottom end of car body is fixedly mounted several vertical first for a kind of movable water and soil conservation Gore is fixedly mounted in the bottom end of bar, every first telescopic rod, and downward, the side of car body is hingedly installed at the tip of gore Several connecting rods, by a fixed link articulated connection, fixed link is mutually perpendicular to connecting rod, fixed for one end of several connecting rods The first long strip block is fixedly mounted in the rear and front end of bar respectively, and fixed link is located at the side of the first long strip block, two piece of first long strip block It is parallel to each other, the opposite end of two piece of first long strip block opens up the first groove respectively, and the other side of the first groove penetrates through the first strip The other side of block simultaneously communicates with the outside world, and horizontal guide rod is fixedly mounted in one end inner wall of every first groove, and guide rod is located at The side inner wall of the side of first groove, every first groove installs two inclined first screw rods by fixed block activity, the One screw rod has motor, and one end of two first screw rods in the first groove of same is towards one end of guide rod, position The upper and lower ends of guide rod are located in two first screw rods in the first groove of same, cooperates on every first screw rod and sets There is the first nut, the first fixing sleeve is hingedly installed in the side of each first nut, and cooperation is equipped with guide sleeve, guide sleeve on guide rod Side the second fixing sleeve is hingedly installed, cooperation is equipped with motion bar in the second fixing sleeve, and motion bar can pass through upper and lower two first Fixing sleeve, motion bar are mutually perpendicular to guide rod, and rotating electric machine, the output of rotating electric machine is fixedly mounted in the side of the second fixing sleeve The horizontal multistage retractable rod of axis fixed installation, the fixed first gear of the movable boom end of multistage retractable rod, the one of first time gear Side is fixedly mounted cross inserted block, and the diameter of cross inserted block is less than the diameter of first gear, in the side of every first groove Wall second screw rod horizontal by bearing activity installation, the second screw rod are parallel to each other with multistage retractable rod, every second screw rod Second gear is fixedly mounted in one end, and each second gear can be engaged with a corresponding first gear to be cooperated, every second screw rod Upper cooperation is equipped with the second nut, and first U-shaped piece of strip, the second spiral shell is fixedly mounted in the opposite end of two the second nuts respectively Mother is located at first U-shaped piece of side, and two piece first U-shaped piece of groove is opposite, and two piece first U-shaped piece of opposite end passes through respectively A horizontal third screw rod is installed in bearing activity, and third screw rod is parallel to each other with the second screw rod, and one end of third screw rod is fixed First disk is installed, the first disk is located at first U-shaped piece of side, and the side of the first disk opens up the first cross slot, and ten Font inserted block can be inserted into the first cross slot, and cooperation is equipped with third nut, two third nuts on every third screw rod Opposite end be fixedly mounted second U-shaped piece respectively, third nut is located at second U-shaped piece of side, two piece second U-shaped piece recessed Slot is opposite, and a 4th horizontal screw rod, the 4th screw rod are installed by bearing activity respectively in two piece second U-shaped piece of opposite end It is parallel to each other with third screw rod, the second disk is fixedly mounted in one end of the 4th screw rod, and the second disk is located at the one of second U-shaped piece Side, the side of the second disk open up the second cross slot, and cooperation is equipped with the 4th nut, two the 4th spiral shells on every 4th screw rod Female opposite end is fixedly mounted U-shaped piece of third respectively, and the 4th nut is located at U-shaped piece of third of side, two pieces U-shaped piece of third Groove is opposite, and a 5th horizontal screw rod, the 5th spiral shell are installed by bearing activity respectively in two pieces U-shaped piece of third of opposite end Bar is parallel to each other with the 4th screw rod, and third disk is fixedly mounted in one end of the 5th screw rod, and third disk is located at the one of U-shaped piece of third Side, the side of third disk open up the cross slot of third, and cooperation is equipped with the 5th nut, two the 5th spiral shells on every 5th screw rod Female opposite end is fixedly mounted the 4th U-shaped piece respectively, and the 5th nut is located at the 4th U-shaped piece of side, two pieces the 4th U-shaped piece Groove is opposite, and a 6th horizontal screw rod, the 6th spiral shell are installed by bearing activity respectively in two pieces the 4th U-shaped piece of opposite end Bar is parallel to each other with the 5th screw rod, and the 4th disk is fixedly mounted in one end of the 6th screw rod, and the 4th disk is located at the one of the 4th U-shaped piece Side, the side of the 4th disk open up the 4th cross slot, and cooperation is equipped with the 6th nut, two the 6th spiral shells on every 6th screw rod The second long strip block is fixedly mounted in female opposite end respectively, and the 6th nut is located at the side of the second long strip block, every piece of first strip Several first idler wheels are installed in the bottom end side activity of block, and the second idler wheel is installed in the bottom end other side activity of every piece of second long strip block, The first vertical Multi-stage liftable rod, four first Multi-stage liftable rod tops are fixedly mounted in the top two sides of every piece of first long strip block respectively It is fixedly connected between end by the fixed plate of the first expansion plate, it is flexible that vertical second is fixedly mounted in the other side of the first expansion plate The second vertical Multi-stage liftable rod, the second Multi-stage liftable rod are fixed in plate, the fixed plate side rear and front end of the second expansion plate respectively Bottom end be fixedly connected by link block with the bottom end of the second expansion plate, the opposite end of the two piece of second long strip block side of opening up respectively Shape slot, square groove are located at the other side of the second long strip block, and the top of square groove communicates with the outside world, and the second expansion plate can be inserted into two In a square groove, the rear and front end of the bottom end side of the second expansion plate opens up jack respectively, and the side inner wall of every square groove is solid Dingan County fills the second telescopic rod, and the motion bar of every second telescopic rod can pass through a corresponding jack.
A kind of movable water and soil conservation as described above is fixedly mounted every unrestrained device, the flexible plate top surface side of described first Arc panel.
A kind of movable water and soil conservation as described above is every unrestrained device, two piece second U-shaped piece of the phase backside, two pieces U-shaped piece of third of phase backside and two pieces the 4th U-shaped piece of phase backside do not open up first sliding groove respectively, and first U-shaped piece, second U-shaped The first sliding block is fixed in block and U-shaped piece of third of the groove other side respectively, and every piece of first sliding block can be inserted into a first sliding groove It is interior.
A kind of movable water and soil conservation as described above is every unrestrained device, two piece first U-shaped piece of the phase backside and two The phase backside of the second long strip block of block does not open up second sliding slot respectively, the other side of two article of first groove with two pieces the 4th U-shaped piece The second sliding block is fixedly mounted in the groove other side respectively, and every piece of second sliding block can be inserted into second sliding slot.
Every unrestrained device, the top rear and front end of the arc panel is distinguished for a kind of movable water and soil conservation as described above Inclined pull rod is fixedly mounted, the other end of pull rod is fixedly connected with the fixation plate top surface of the first expansion plate.
Round block is fixedly mounted every unrestrained device, the top of the motion bar in a kind of movable water and soil conservation as described above, The diameter of round block is greater than the diameter of the first fixing sleeve.
The invention has the advantages that car body is articulated and connected by connecting rod and fixed link, fixed link is fixed with the first long strip block Connection, the first long strip block bottom end install the first idler wheel, the first long strip block can be moved to falling zone by car body, the first idler wheel On bank slope, i.e. the first long strip block is on the bank slope of falling zone, while the first multistage retractable rod stretches, and makes the height of the first expansion plate Higher than the vegetation height on falling zone, then the second Multi-stage liftable rod stretches, and the second Multi-stage liftable rod passes through link block and second Expansion plate connection, the second Multi-stage liftable rod stretching, extension can make the second expansion plate stretch, the second expansion plate stretching, extension after can be inserted to In square groove, the second telescopic rod stretching, extension at this time is inserted into jack, is defined to the second expansion plate, is avoided surging and stretch from first The soil erosion for offseting on the bank slope of falling zone and falling and taking is impacted below contracting plate, soil, vegetation are protected, water and soil is avoided Be lost, at the same first U-shaped piece, second U-shaped piece, the movement of U-shaped piece of third, the 4th U-shaped piece and the second long strip block can drive the Two expansion plates are mobile, i.e. the first screw rod rotation, the first screw rod and the first nut thread cooperate, and the first nut and the first fixing sleeve are cut with scissors It connecing in succession, the rotation of the first screw rod can drive the first nut, the first fixing sleeve mobile, and motion bar passes through two the first fixing sleeves, First fixing sleeve movement can drive motion bar mobile, and motion bar can drive second to fix again through the second fixing sleeve Set movement, the second fixing sleeve are fixedly connected with rotating electric machine, and rotating electric machine is fixedly connected with multistage retractable rod, and then drive rotation Motor, multistage retractable rod are mobile, to keeping multistage retractable rod mobile to second gear direction, engage first gear with second gear Cooperation, second gear are fixedly connected with the second screw rod, and rotating electric machine work can drive multistage retractable rod, first gear rotation, First gear rotation can make second gear, the rotation of the second screw rod, and the second screw rod and the second nut thread cooperate, the second nut and First U-shaped piece is fixedly connected, and the rotation of the second screw rod can make the second nut drive first U-shaped piece of movement, makes first U-shaped piece to pass through First groove drives second U-shaped piece, U-shaped piece of third, the 4th U-shaped piece, the movement of the second long strip block, needs to continue to make first to stretch When plate stretches, the first screw rod is reversely rotated, and makes motion bar that rotating electric machine, multistage retractable rod be driven to move to the first slot opening direction It is dynamic, it is in multistage retractable rod and the first disk on same level axis, then multistage retractable rod stretches, and makes cross inserted block It is inserted into the first cross slot, then rotating electric machine works, and can drive the first disc rotary, the first disk and third spiral shell Bar is fixedly connected, and third screw rod can be made to rotate, and third screw rod and third nut thread cooperate, third nut and second U-shaped piece It is fixedly connected, the rotation of third screw rod can make third nut drive second U-shaped piece to remove first U-shaped piece, and drive third U-shaped Block, the 4th U-shaped piece, the movement of the second long strip block, and then the first expansion plate spread length can be made to increase, and then according to above-mentioned principle Can make third it is U-shaped, the 4th U-shaped piece, the second long strip block it is mobile, and then drive the stretching, extension of the first expansion plate, and disappear according to difference and fall Length with bank slope is adjusted, and make to surge to flow on the first expansion plate flows back into river again, to meet different length The soil of falling zone, vegetation are protected, soil erosion is avoided every the needs of wave in falling zone.It through the invention can basis The length of different falling zone bank slopes is adjusted, meet different length falling zone bank slope every unrestrained use demand, and this hair Bright middle component can be moved, and can according to need shift position, and also more beautiful in use.First multistage lifting Bar stretching, extension, the first expansion plate causes to damage to vegetation after being moved on falling zone to avoid the first expansion plate, carries out to vegetation Protection.Second expansion plate is stretched according to the stretching, extension of the first Multi-stage liftable rod, can be stopped to the first expansion plate lower section, be kept away Exempt to surge and impacted on falling zone below the first expansion plate and offset the soil for falling and taking and washed away, prevents erosion, Blocking effect is more preferably.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is this hair Bright some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without any creative labor, can be with It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of the direction view of the A of Fig. 1;Fig. 3 is the line B-B along Fig. 1 Cross-sectional view enlarged drawing;Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of the direction view of the C of Fig. 2;Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing of the direction view of the D of Fig. 4;Fig. 6 It is the enlarged drawing of the direction view of the E of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art Every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
A kind of movable water and soil conservation is every unrestrained device, as shown, including car body 1, the bottom end of car body 1 is fixedly mounted several The first vertical telescopic rod 2, the bottom end of every first telescopic rod 2 are fixedly mounted gore 3, the tip of gore 3 downward, Corner block 3 can be pushed into the soil of dam side slope by the stretching, extension of the first telescopic rod 2, can be to car body 1 by the first telescopic rod 2 It is fixed, prevents car body 1 mobile, several connecting rods 4 are hingedly installed in the side of car body 1, and one end of several connecting rods 4 passes through one Root fixed link 5 is articulated and connected, and fixed link 5 is mutually perpendicular to connecting rod 4, and the rear and front end of fixed link 5 is fixedly mounted first respectively Long strip block 6, fixed link 5 are located at the side of the first long strip block 6, and two piece of first long strip block 6 is parallel to each other, and the first long strip block 6 can be with It is moved in the inclined side slope of dam, by the connection of connecting rod 4, fixed link 5, the first long strip block 6 can be prevented to river Interior sliding, the opposite end of two piece of first long strip block 6 open up the first groove 7 respectively, and the other side of the first groove 7 penetrates through the first strip The other side of block 6 simultaneously communicates with the outside world, and horizontal guide rod 8, guide rod 8 is fixedly mounted in one end inner wall of every first groove 7 Positioned at the side of the first groove 7, the side inner wall of every first groove 7 installs two inclined first spiral shells by fixed block activity Bar 9, the first screw rod 9 have motor, and one end of two first screw rods 9 in the first groove of same 7 is towards guide rod 8 One end, two first screw rods 9 in the first groove of same 7 are located at the upper and lower ends of guide rod 8, every first Cooperation is equipped with the first nut 10 on screw rod 9, and the first fixing sleeve 11 is hingedly installed in the side of each first nut 10, on guide rod 8 Cooperation is equipped with guide sleeve 12, and the second fixing sleeve 13 is hingedly installed in the side of guide sleeve 12, and cooperation, which is equipped with, in the second fixing sleeve 13 lives Lever 14, motion bar 14 can pass through upper and lower two the first fixing sleeves 11, and motion bar 14 is mutually perpendicular to guide rod 8, the first nut 10 and first fixing sleeve 11 be articulated and connected, motion bar 14 passes through two the first fixing sleeves 11, the rotation of two first screw rods 9, can be with It moves the first nut 10 along the first screw rod 9, and drives motion bar 14 mobile simultaneously, make 13 sets of motion bar 14 and the second fixing sleeve Assembly is closed, and the second fixing sleeve 13 can be made to move along guide rod 8, and rotating electric machine 16 is fixedly mounted in the side of the second fixing sleeve 13, Horizontal multistage retractable rod 15 is fixedly mounted in the output shaft of rotating electric machine 16, and the movable boom end of multistage retractable rod 15 fixes first Cross inserted block 18 is fixedly mounted in gear 17, the side of first time gear 17, and the diameter of cross inserted block 18 is less than first gear 17 diameter, the side inner wall of every first groove 7 second screw rod 19 horizontal by bearing activity installation, the second screw rod 19 with Multistage retractable rod 15 is parallel to each other, and second gear 20, each 20 energy of second gear is fixedly mounted in one end of every second screw rod 19 It engages and cooperates with a corresponding first gear 17, cooperation is equipped with the second nut 21, two the second spiral shells on every second screw rod 19 First U-shaped piece 22 of strip is fixedly mounted in the opposite end of mother 21 respectively, and the second nut 21 is located at the one of first U-shaped piece 22 Side, two piece first U-shaped piece 22 of groove is opposite, and two piece first U-shaped piece 22 of opposite end passes through bearing activity installation one respectively The third screw rod 23 of root level, third screw rod 23 are parallel to each other with the second screw rod 19, and one end of third screw rod 23 is fixedly mounted the One disk 24, the first disk 24 are located at first U-shaped piece 22 of side, and the side of the first disk 24 opens up the first cross slot 25, cross inserted block 18 can be inserted into the first cross slot 25, and cooperation is equipped with third nut 26 on every third screw rod 23, The opposite end of two third nuts 26 is fixedly mounted second U-shaped piece 27 respectively, and third nut 26 is located at the one of second U-shaped piece 27 Side, two piece second U-shaped piece 27 of groove is opposite, and two piece second U-shaped piece 27 of opposite end passes through bearing activity installation one respectively 4th screw rod 28 of root level, the 4th screw rod 28 are parallel to each other with third screw rod 19, and one end of the 4th screw rod 28 is fixedly mounted the Two disks 29, the second disk 29 are located at second U-shaped piece 27 of side, and the side of the second disk 29 opens up the second cross slot 30, cooperation is equipped with the 4th nut 31 on every 4th screw rod 28, and the opposite end of two the 4th nuts 31 is fixedly mounted the respectively Three U-shaped pieces 32, the 4th nut 32 is located at U-shaped piece 32 of third of side, and two pieces U-shaped piece 32 of third of groove is opposite, two piece of the 3rd U A the 5th horizontal screw rod 33, the 5th screw rod 33 and the 4th screw rod are installed by bearing activity respectively in the opposite end of type block 32 28 are parallel to each other, and third disk 34 is fixedly mounted in one end of the 5th screw rod 33, and third disk 34 is located at the one of U-shaped piece 32 of third Side, the side of third disk 34 open up the cross slot 35 of third, cooperate on every 5th screw rod 33 and be equipped with the 5th nut 36, and two The opposite end of a 5th nut 36 is fixedly mounted the 4th U-shaped piece 37 respectively, and the 5th nut 26 is located at the one of the 4th U-shaped piece 37 Side, two pieces the 4th U-shaped piece 37 of groove is opposite, and two pieces the 4th U-shaped piece 37 of opposite end passes through bearing activity installation one respectively 6th screw rod 38 of root level, the 6th screw rod 38 are parallel to each other with the 5th screw rod 33, and one end of the 6th screw rod 38 is fixedly mounted the Four disks 39, the 4th disk 39 are located at the 4th U-shaped piece 32 of side, and the side of the 4th disk 39 opens up the 4th cross slot 51, after multistage retractable rod 15 stretches, cross inserted block 18 can be inserted into the first cross slot 30 of cross slot 25 or the second Or the cross slot 35 of third or the 4th cross slot 51, cooperation is equipped with the 6th nut 40 on every 6th screw rod 38, and two The second long strip block 41 is fixedly mounted in the opposite end of 6th nut 40 respectively, and the 6th nut 40 is located at the one of the second long strip block 41 Several first idler wheels 42 are installed in the bottom end side activity of side, every piece of first long strip block 6, and the bottom end of every piece of second long strip block 41 is another The second idler wheel 43 is installed in side activity, and the first vertical multistage lifting is fixedly mounted in the top two sides of every piece of first long strip block 6 respectively Bar 44 is fixedly connected between four first Multi-stage liftable rod, 44 tops, first U-shaped piece by the fixed plate of the first expansion plate 46 22, second U-shaped piece 27, U-shaped piece 32 of third, the 4th U-shaped piece 37 of movement can drive the stretching, extension or contraction of the first expansion plate 46, The second vertical expansion plate 47 is fixedly mounted in the other side of first expansion plate 46, and the second expansion plate 47 and the first expansion plate 46 are outermost The movable plate other side in portion is fixedly connected, and vertical more than second are fixed in the fixed plate side rear and front end of the second expansion plate 46 respectively Grade elevating lever 45, the bottom end of the second Multi-stage liftable rod 45 are fixedly connected by link block with the bottom end of the second expansion plate 47, and two pieces The opposite end of second long strip block 41 opens up square groove 48 respectively, and square groove 48 is located at the other side of the second long strip block 41, rectangular The top of slot 48 communicates with the outside world, and the second expansion plate 47 can be inserted into two square grooves 48, the bottom end one of the second expansion plate 47 The rear and front end of side opens up jack 49 respectively, and after the bottom end of the second expansion plate 47 is inserted into square groove 48, jack 49 is located at side In shape slot 48, the second telescopic rod 50, the motion bar of every second telescopic rod 50 is fixedly mounted in the side inner wall of every square groove 48 A corresponding jack 49 can be passed through, the stretching, extension of the second telescopic rod 50 is inserted into jack 49, can carry out to the second expansion plate 47 It is fixed, keep the second expansion plate 47 more stable in use, stress is more uniform.Car body 1 is cut with scissors by connecting rod 4 and fixed link 5 Connect in succession, fixed link 5 is fixedly connected with the first long strip block 6,6 bottom end of the first long strip block install the first idler wheel 42, by car body 1, First long strip block 6 can be moved on the bank slope of falling zone by the first idler wheel 42, i.e., the first long strip block 6 is on the bank slope of falling zone, First multistage retractable rod 44 stretching, extension simultaneously makes the height of the first expansion plate 46 be higher than the vegetation height on falling zone, and then second Multi-stage liftable rod 45 stretches, and the second Multi-stage liftable rod 45 is connect by link block with the second expansion plate 47, the second Multi-stage liftable rod 45 stretching, extensions can be such that the second expansion plate 47 stretches, and can be inserted after the stretching, extension of the second expansion plate 47 to square groove 48, at this time second The stretching, extension of telescopic rod 50 is inserted into jack 49, is defined to the second expansion plate 47, avoids surging from 46 lower section of the first expansion plate The soil erosion for offseting on the bank slope of falling zone and falling and taking is impacted, soil, vegetation are protected, avoids soil erosion, together When first U-shaped piece 22, second U-shaped piece 27, the movement of U-shaped piece 32, the 4th U-shaped piece 37 of third and the second long strip block 41 can drive Second expansion plate 47 is mobile, i.e. the first screw rod 9 rotation, the first screw rod 9 is threadedly engaged with the first nut 10, the first nut 10 and the The articulated connection of one fixing sleeve 11, the rotation of the first screw rod 9 can drive the first nut 10, the first fixing sleeve 11 mobile, motion bar 14 Across two the first fixing sleeves 11,11 movement of the first fixing sleeve can drive motion bar 14 mobile, and motion bar 14 is again through second Fixing sleeve 13, and then the second fixing sleeve 13 can be driven mobile, the second fixing sleeve 13 is fixedly connected with rotating electric machine 16, electric rotating Machine 16 is fixedly connected with multistage retractable rod 15, and then drives rotating electric machine 16, multistage retractable rod 15 mobile, to making multistage retractable rod 15 is mobile to 20 direction of second gear, and first gear 17 is made to engage cooperation, second gear 20 and the second screw rod with second gear 20 19 are fixedly connected, and the work of rotating electric machine 16 can drive multistage retractable rod 15, first gear 17 to rotate, and the rotation of first gear 17 can So that second gear 20, the second screw rod 19 rotate, the second screw rod 19 is threadedly engaged with the second nut 21, the second nut 21 and first It is fixedly connected for U-shaped piece 22, the rotation of the second screw rod 19 can make the second nut 21 drive first U-shaped piece 22 movement, make first U-shaped piece 22 pass through the first groove 7, drive U-shaped piece 32, the 4th U-shaped piece second U-shaped piece 27, third the 37, second long strip block 41 movement, need When continuing to stretch the first expansion plate 46, the first screw rod 9 is reversely rotated, and motion bar 14 is made to drive rotating electric machine 16, multi-stage expansion Bar 15 is mobile to 7 opening direction of the first groove, is in multistage retractable rod 15 and the first disk 24 on same level axis, so Multistage retractable rod 15 stretches afterwards, is inserted into cross inserted block 18 in first cross slot 25, and then rotating electric machine 16 works, The first disk 24 can be driven to rotate, the first disk 24 is fixedly connected with third screw rod 23, and third screw rod 23 can be made to rotate, the Three screw rods 23 are threadedly engaged with third nut 26, and third nut 26 is fixedly connected with second U-shaped piece 27, and the rotation of third screw rod 23 can So that third nut 26 drives second U-shaped piece 27 to remove first U-shaped piece 22, and drive third U-shaped piece 32, the 4th U-shaped piece 37, the Two long strip blocks 41 are mobile, and then 46 spread length of the first expansion plate can be made to increase, and then can make third U according to above-mentioned principle Type 32, the 4th U-shaped piece of the 37, second long strip block 41 are mobile, and then drive the stretching, extension of the first expansion plate 46, and according to different falling zones The length of bank slope is adjusted, and make to surge to flow on the first expansion plate 46 flows back into river again, to meet different length The soil of falling zone, vegetation are protected, soil erosion is avoided every the needs of wave in falling zone.It through the invention can basis The length of different falling zone bank slopes is adjusted, meet different length falling zone bank slope every unrestrained use demand, and this hair Bright middle component can be moved, and can according to need shift position, and also more beautiful in use.First multistage lifting Bar 44 stretches, and first expansion plate 46 causes to damage to vegetation after being moved on falling zone to avoid the first expansion plate 46, to plant It is protected.Second expansion plate 47 is stretched according to the stretching, extension of the first Multi-stage liftable rod 44, can be under the first expansion plate 46 Fang Jinhang stops, and avoiding surging impacts on falling zone below the first expansion plate 46 and offset the soil for falling and taking and rushed Brush, prevents erosion, blocking effect is more preferably.
Specifically, arc panel 52 is fixedly mounted in 47 top surface side of the first expansion plate described in the present embodiment.It surges and is flowing After on to the first expansion plate 47, by the blocking of arc panel 52, can make to surge flows back into river from the first expansion plate 47 again In stream, blocking effect is more preferably.
Specifically, two piece second U-shaped piece 27 of phase backside described in the present embodiment, two pieces U-shaped piece 32 of third of phase backside First sliding groove 53 is not opened up respectively with two pieces the 4th U-shaped piece 37 of phase backside, first U-shaped piece 22, second U-shaped piece 27 and the 3rd U The first sliding block 54 is fixed in the groove other side of type block 32 respectively, and every piece of first sliding block 54 can be inserted into a first sliding groove 53 It is interior.First sliding block 54 is inserted into first sliding groove 53, i.e., it is U-shaped to be inserted into second for the first sliding block 54 in first U-shaped piece 22 In first sliding groove 53 on block 27, that the first sliding block 54 in second U-shaped piece 27 is inserted on U-shaped piece 32 of third is first sliding Slot 53 is interior, the first sliding block 54 in U-shaped piece 32 of third is inserted into the first sliding groove 53 on the 4th U-shaped piece 37, and second is U-shaped U-shaped piece 32 of block 27, third, the 4th U-shaped piece 37 in use, can be supported by the first sliding block 54, make its stress More stable, using effect in use is more preferably.
Further, the phase of two piece first U-shaped piece 22 of phase backside and two piece of second long strip block 41 described in the present embodiment Backside opens up second sliding slot 55 respectively, and the other side of two article of first groove 7 and two pieces the 4th U-shaped piece 37 of the groove other side are equal The second sliding block 56 is fixedly mounted respectively, every piece of second sliding block 56 can be inserted into second sliding slot 55.In the first groove 7 Two sliding blocks 56 are inserted into first U-shaped piece 22 of second sliding slot 55, the second sliding block 56 insertion in the 4th U-shaped piece of 37 grooves In second sliding slot 55 on to the second long strip block 41, first U-shaped piece of 22, second long strip block 41 can be supported, make the first U Type block 22,41 stress of the second long strip block are more stable.
Further, inclined drawing is fixedly mounted in the top rear and front end of arc panel 52 described in the present embodiment respectively Bar 57, the other end of pull rod 57 are fixedly connected with the fixation plate top surface of the first expansion plate 46.Arc panel 52 and the first expansion plate 46 Between be fixedly connected by pull rod 57, arc panel 52 can be made to connect stronger, the impact that arc panel 52 will not be surged and It is broken.
Further, round block 58 is fixedly mounted in the top of motion bar 14 described in the present embodiment, and the diameter of round block 58 is big In the diameter of the first fixing sleeve 11.Round block 58 is installed on 14 top of motion bar, and the diameter of round block 58 is greater than the first fixing sleeve 11 Diameter can prevent motion bar 14 from falling downwards always in use, keep structure more stable, using effect is more preferable.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still may be used To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features; And these are modified or replaceed, technical solution of various embodiments of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution spirit and Range.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of movable water and soil conservation is every unrestrained device, it is characterised in that: including car body (1), the bottom end of car body (1) is fixedly mounted Gore (3) are fixedly mounted in the bottom end of several vertical the first telescopic rods (2), every first telescopic rod (2), gore (3) downward, the side of car body (1) is hingedly installed several connecting rods (4) at tip, and one end of several connecting rods (4) passes through one Fixed link (5) articulated connection, fixed link (5) are mutually perpendicular to connecting rod (4), and the rear and front end of fixed link (5) is fixed respectively to pacify It filling the first long strip block (6), fixed link (5) is located at the side of the first long strip block (6), and two piece of first long strip block (6) is parallel to each other, and two The opposite end of the first long strip block of block (6) opens up the first groove (7) respectively, and the other side of the first groove (7) penetrates through the first long strip block (6) the other side simultaneously communicates with the outside world, and horizontal guide rod (8), guiding is fixedly mounted in one end inner wall of every first groove (7) Bar (8) is located at the side of the first groove (7), and the side inner wall of every first groove (7) installs two by fixed block activity and inclines Oblique the first screw rod (9), the first screw rod (9) have motor, two first screw rods (9) being located in the first groove of same (7) One end towards one end of guide rod (8), two first screw rods (9) being located in the first groove of same (7) are located at The upper and lower ends of guide rod (8), cooperation is equipped with the first nut (10) on every first screw rod (9), each first nut (10) Side is hingedly installed the first fixing sleeve (11), and cooperation is equipped with guide sleeve (12) on guide rod (8), and the side of guide sleeve (12) is hinged It installs the second fixing sleeve (13), cooperation is equipped with motion bar (14) in the second fixing sleeve (13), and motion bar (14) can pass through upper and lower two A first fixing sleeve (11), motion bar (14) are mutually perpendicular to guide rod (8), and rotation is fixedly mounted in the side of the second fixing sleeve (13) Horizontal multistage retractable rod (15) is fixedly mounted in the output shaft of rotating motor (16), rotating electric machine (16), multistage retractable rod (15) Movable boom end is fixed first gear (17), and cross inserted block (18) is fixedly mounted in the side of first time gear (17), cross The diameter of inserted block (18) is less than the diameter of first gear (17), and the side inner wall of every first groove (7) is pacified by bearing activity Horizontal the second screw rod (19) is filled, the second screw rod (19) is parallel to each other with multistage retractable rod (15), every second screw rod (19) Second gear (20) are fixedly mounted in one end, and each second gear (20) can engage with a corresponding first gear (17) to be cooperated, Cooperation is equipped with the second nut (21) on every second screw rod (19), and the opposite end of two the second nuts (21) is fixedly mounted respectively U-shaped piece of the first of strip (22), the second nut (21) is located at the side of first U-shaped piece (22), two piece first U-shaped piece (22) Groove is opposite, and a horizontal third screw rod is installed by bearing activity respectively in the opposite end of two piece first U-shaped piece (22) (23), third screw rod (23) is parallel to each other with the second screw rod (19), and the first disk is fixedly mounted in one end of third screw rod (23) (24), the first disk (24) is located at the side of first U-shaped piece (22), and the side of the first disk (24) opens up the first cross slot (25), cross inserted block (18) can be inserted into the first cross slot (25), and cooperation is equipped with the on every third screw rod (23) Second U-shaped piece (27), third nut (26) position is fixedly mounted in three nuts (26), the opposite end of two third nuts (26) respectively Groove in the side of second U-shaped piece (27), two piece second U-shaped piece (27) is opposite, and the opposite end of two piece second U-shaped piece (27) is equal A the 4th horizontal screw rod (28) is installed by bearing activity respectively, the 4th screw rod (28) and third screw rod (19) are mutually flat The second disk (29) are fixedly mounted in one end of row, the 4th screw rod (28), and the second disk (29) is located at the one of second U-shaped piece (27) Side, the side of the second disk (29) open up the second cross slot (30), and cooperation is equipped with the 4th spiral shell on every 4th screw rod (28) Female (31), the opposite end of two the 4th nuts (31) are fixedly mounted U-shaped piece of third (32) respectively, and the 4th nut (32) is located at the The groove of the side of three U-shaped pieces (32), two pieces of thirds U-shaped piece (32) is opposite, and the opposite end of two pieces of thirds U-shaped piece (32) is distinguished Piece a 5th horizontal screw rod (33) is installed by bearing activity, the 5th screw rod (33) is parallel to each other with the 4th screw rod (28), the Third disk (34) are fixedly mounted in one end of five screw rods (33), and third disk (34) is located at the side of third U-shaped piece (32), third The side of disk (34) opens up the cross slot of third (35), and cooperation is equipped with the 5th nut (36) on every 5th screw rod (33), The 4th U-shaped piece (37) are fixedly mounted in the opposite end of two the 5th nuts (36) respectively, and the 5th nut (26) is located at the 4th U-shaped piece (37) side, two pieces the 4th U-shaped piece (37) of groove is opposite, and two pieces the 4th U-shaped piece (37) of opposite end passes through axis respectively Activity piece a 6th horizontal screw rod (38) of installation is held, the 6th screw rod (38) is parallel to each other with the 5th screw rod (33), the 6th screw rod (38) the 4th disk (39) is fixedly mounted in one end, and the 4th disk (39) is located at the side of the 4th U-shaped piece (32), the 4th disk (39) side opens up the 4th cross slot (51), cooperates on every 6th screw rod (38) and is equipped with the 6th nut (40), and two The opposite end of 6th nut (40) is fixedly mounted the second long strip block (41) respectively, and the 6th nut (40) is located at the second long strip block (41) several first idler wheels (42), every piece of second long strip block are installed in the bottom end side activity of side, every piece of first long strip block (6) (41) the second idler wheel (43) are installed in bottom end other side activity, and the top two sides of every piece of first long strip block (6) are fixedly mounted respectively Vertical the first Multi-stage liftable rod (44), consolidating by the first expansion plate (46) between four first Multi-stage liftable rod (44) tops Fixed board is fixedly connected, and vertical the second expansion plate (47), the second expansion plate is fixedly mounted in the other side of the first expansion plate (46) (46) vertical the second Multi-stage liftable rod (45) is fixed in fixed plate side rear and front end respectively, the second Multi-stage liftable rod (45) Bottom end is fixedly connected by link block with the bottom end of the second expansion plate (47), and the opposite end of two piece of second long strip block (41) is distinguished It opens up square groove (48), square groove (48) is located at the other side of the second long strip block (41), the top of square groove (48) and extraneous phase Logical, the second expansion plate (47) can be inserted into two square grooves (48), the rear and front end of the bottom end side of the second expansion plate (47) It opens up respectively jack (49), the second telescopic rod (50) are fixedly mounted in the side inner wall of every square groove (48), and every second flexible The motion bar of bar (50) can pass through a corresponding jack (49).
2. a kind of movable water and soil conservation according to claim 1 is every unrestrained device, it is characterised in that: described first is flexible Arc panel (52) are fixedly mounted in plate (47) top surface side.
3. a kind of movable water and soil conservation according to claim 1 is every unrestrained device, it is characterised in that: described two piece second U-shaped piece (27) of phase backside, two pieces U-shaped piece of third (32) of phase backside and the phase backside of two pieces the 4th U-shaped piece (37) are respectively other It opens up first sliding groove (53), first U-shaped piece (22), second U-shaped piece (27) is distinguished with U-shaped piece of third (32) of the groove other side It fixes the first sliding block (54), every piece of first sliding block (54) can be inserted into a first sliding groove (53).
4. a kind of movable water and soil conservation according to claim 1 is every unrestrained device, it is characterised in that: described two piece first U-shaped piece (22) of phase backside and the phase backside of two piece of second long strip block (41) do not open up respectively second sliding slot (55), and two first The other side of groove (7) and the groove other side of two pieces the 4th U-shaped piece (37) are fixedly mounted the second sliding block (56) respectively, and every piece Second sliding block (56) can be inserted into second sliding slot (55).
5. a kind of movable water and soil conservation according to claim 2 is every unrestrained device, it is characterised in that: the arc panel (52) top rear and front end is fixedly mounted inclined pull rod (57) respectively, the other end and the first expansion plate of pull rod (57) (46) fixation plate top surface is fixedly connected.
6. a kind of movable water and soil conservation according to claim 1 is every unrestrained device, it is characterised in that: the motion bar (14) round block (58) are fixedly mounted in top, and the diameter of round block (58) is greater than the diameter of the first fixing sleeve (11).
CN201810930236.3A 2018-08-15 2018-08-15 Movable water and soil conservation separates unrestrained device Active CN108978589B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113356141A (en) * 2021-06-28 2021-09-07 张英雄 Hydraulic engineering is with bank protection making devices that prevents collapsing

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100946389B1 (en) * 2009-07-16 2010-03-09 강대진 Structure for cut slope of mine area and method
CN104790343A (en) * 2013-05-20 2015-07-22 三峡大学 Anti-surge device for hydro-fluctuation belt water and soil conservation

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100946389B1 (en) * 2009-07-16 2010-03-09 강대진 Structure for cut slope of mine area and method
CN104790343A (en) * 2013-05-20 2015-07-22 三峡大学 Anti-surge device for hydro-fluctuation belt water and soil conservation

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113356141A (en) * 2021-06-28 2021-09-07 张英雄 Hydraulic engineering is with bank protection making devices that prevents collapsing

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