CN108978005B - A broken thread and edge collection device for textile machinery - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a broken thread and edge collection device for textile machinery, which comprises a collection box and a material suction pipe. An exhaust fan is fixedly connected, and the air inlet of the exhaust fan is connected with an exhaust pipe. The end of the exhaust pipe away from the exhaust fan runs through the right wall of the collection box and extends to the inside of the collection box, which relates to the technical field of textile machinery. The broken thread and edge collection device for textile machinery is provided with an air suction pipe to connect the air box and the exhaust fan, and the broken thread and edge can be sucked into the collection box by air flow for collection, and the air flow discharged by the exhaust fan is used to blow the blades, The rotating shaft can be rotated, and the broken lines and broken edges adsorbed on the surface of the conical filter bucket can be swept away by using the cooperation of the rotating block and the arc-shaped brush, so that the continuous operation of the air extraction device is maintained, and the exhaust fan is reasonably used to extract air. The intake and discharge air fulfills two functions, which is more energy-saving.

Description

A broken thread and edge collection device for textile machinery

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of textile machinery, in particular to a broken thread and edge collection device for textile machinery.

Background technique

Textile machinery is all kinds of mechanical equipment needed to process natural fibers or chemical fibers into textiles. Although the machinery for producing chemical fibers includes a variety of chemical machinery, it is now considered an extension of textile machinery and belongs to textile machinery in a broad sense. The processes required to process different fibers such as cotton, hemp, silk, wool, etc. into textiles are not the same, and some are completely different, so the machines required are also various and varied. Textile machinery is usually classified according to the production process, including: spinning equipment, weaving equipment, printing and dyeing equipment, finishing equipment, chemical fiber spinning equipment, reeling equipment and non-woven fabric equipment. Spinning equipment is divided into two categories: processing short fibers and processing long fibers. Cotton and cotton-type chemical fibers belong to short fibers, while wool, hemp, silk and their blended chemical fibers belong to long fibers. The processing procedures of the two types of fibers are different, and the equipment cannot be used universally, but the design principles of some machines are similar. Even if the same type of equipment, the structure of the machine is similar, but due to the different properties of the raw materials and the final requirements for the fabric, they are generally not universal. Textile machinery is the production means and material basis of the textile industry. Its technical level, quality and manufacturing cost are directly related to the development of the textile industry.

During the production process of existing fabrics, some broken threads and broken edges are generally collected manually after production, which is time-consuming and laborious, and affects the processing of fabrics. Some factories also use vacuum cleaners to extract broken threads and broken edges at all times. , but broken wires and broken edges are easy to be adsorbed on the air outlet and cause blockage, which requires frequent cleaning, which is inconvenient to use, and additionally setting up an electric device for cleaning wastes more power.

Contents of the invention

(1) Solved technical problems

Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a broken thread and broken edge collection device for textile machinery, which solves the problem of using a vacuum cleaner to extract the broken thread and broken edges at all times. The broken threads and broken edges are easily absorbed in the air outlet and cause blockage, which requires frequent cleaning. Clean up, and the electric device is set to clean up in addition and then wasted the problem of more electric power.

(2) Technical solutions

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved through the following technical proposals: a collection device for broken threads and broken edges for textile machinery, comprising a collection box and a suction pipe, the left side of the collection box is connected with a feed pipe, and the collection box The bottom on the right side of the box is fixedly connected with an organic base, and the top of the base is fixedly connected with an exhaust fan, and the air inlet of the exhaust fan is connected with an exhaust pipe, and the end of the exhaust pipe away from the exhaust fan runs through the right wall of the collection box and Extending to the inside of the collection box, the upper right corner of the collection box is fixedly connected with an air extraction box, and one end of the air extraction pipe located inside the collection box communicates with the bottom of the air extraction box, and the left side of the air extraction box is fixedly connected with a cone Shaped filter funnel.

The right side of the collection box is fixedly connected with a power box, and the middle of the inside of the power box is fixedly connected with a partition, and the right side of the inner wall of the power box and the front and rear sides of the partition are rotatably connected with a rotating shaft. The left end of the shaft runs through the right wall of the collection box and the conical filter hopper in turn and extends to the left side of the conical filter hopper, and the left end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating block, and the surface of the rotating block is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped brush. The surface of the rotating shaft and the inside of the power box are fixedly connected with a fixed sleeve, and the surface of the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected with blades, the bottom of the power box is connected with a splitter box, and the air outlet of the exhaust fan is connected with an exhaust pipe. And the top of the exhaust pipe communicates with the bottom of the distribution box, and the bottom of the inner wall of the power box and located directly above the distribution box communicates with an air nozzle.

Preferably, there are two arc-shaped brushes, which are evenly distributed on both sides of the surface of the rotating block.

Preferably, the top of the power box and the front and rear sides of the partition are provided with air outlets, the top of the power box and the outside of the air outlet are connected with a windshield, and the two sides of the inner surface of the windshield Curved windshield strips are fixedly connected between the sides.

Preferably, the left side of the suction pipe is connected with a connecting square pipe, the bottom of the connecting square pipe is connected with a tapered plastic bag, and the bottom of the tapered plastic bag is connected with the top of the feeding pipe.

Preferably, the middle of the bottom of the suction pipe is fixedly connected with a magnetic plate, and the bottoms of the front and rear sides of the suction pipe are fixedly connected with fixed flanges at the left and right sides of the magnetic plate.

Preferably, the bottom of the suction pipe is threadedly connected with a guide rod, the surface of the guide rod is slidably connected with a sliding sleeve, and the bottom of the guide rod is fixedly connected with a rotation block.

Preferably, the bottom of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with a splint, and the splint is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod, and the top of the splint is fixedly connected with an anti-skid pad on the right side of the guide rod, and the surface of the guide rod is located A spring is sheathed between the splint and the rotation block.

Preferably, the bottom of the collection box is rotatably connected with the bottoms of the front and rear sides of the machine base, the front of the collection box is hinged with a door, and the bottom of the front of the door is fixedly connected with a handle. The surface of the door is fixedly connected with a transparent glass window, and the inside of the collection box is fixedly connected with an inclined bar.

(3) Beneficial effects

The invention provides a broken thread and edge collecting device for textile machinery. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

(1) The broken thread and edge collection device for textile machinery is fixedly connected with an air extraction box at the upper right corner of the collection box, and the end of the air extraction pipe located inside the collection box communicates with the bottom of the air extraction box, and the right side of the collection box The side is fixedly connected with the power box, and the middle of the inside of the power box is fixedly connected with a partition. The right side of the inner wall of the power box and the front and rear sides of the partition are rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, and the left end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating block. The surface of the block is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped brush, the surface of the rotating shaft and located inside the power box is fixedly connected with a fixed sleeve, and the surface of the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected with blades, the bottom of the power box is connected with a splitter box, and the air outlet of the exhaust fan There is an exhaust pipe, and the top of the exhaust pipe is connected to the bottom of the distribution box. The bottom of the inner wall of the power box is connected to the air nozzle directly above the distribution box. By setting the suction pipe to connect the suction box and the suction fan, you can use The airflow sucks the broken wires and broken edges into the collection box for collection, and the blades are blown by the airflow discharged by the exhaust fan to make the rotating shaft rotate, and then the rotating block and the arc-shaped brush can be used to absorb the broken wires and broken edges into the conical filter. The broken wires and edges on the surface of the bucket are swept away, which keeps the continuous operation of the air extraction device, and makes reasonable use of the air drawn in and exhausted by the exhaust fan to achieve two functions, which is more energy-saving and has a better use effect.

(2) The broken thread and edge collection device for textile machinery is fixedly connected with a magnetic plate in the middle of the bottom of the suction pipe, and the bottoms of the front and rear sides of the suction pipe and the left and right sides of the magnetic plate are fixedly connected with fixed Flange, the bottom of the suction pipe is threadedly connected with a guide rod, the surface of the guide rod is slidably connected with a sliding sleeve, and the bottom of the guide rod is fixedly connected with a rotation stopper, and the bottom of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with a splint, and the splint is set on The surface of the guide rod, the top of the splint and the right side of the guide rod are fixedly connected with an anti-skid pad, the surface of the guide rod is set between the splint and the rotation stopper, and a spring is sleeved, and the suction tube can be adsorbed by setting a magnetic plate. On the iron or steel workbench, the fixed flange can be used to fix the suction pipe with bolts, and the spring can be set to push the splint upward to clamp the suction pipe on the edge of the workbench. There are three fixing methods to make the suction pipe The material tube can basically be fixed on the edge of the workbench of any specification. It has strong applicability, and the guide rod is detachable. When using the first two methods of fixing, it does not take up space and is easy to use.

(3) The broken thread and edge collection device for textile machinery is provided with air exhaust outlets on the top of the power box and on the front and rear sides of the partition, and the top of the power box is connected to the outside of the air exhaust outlet with a baffle The air cylinder, the two sides of the inner surface of the windshield are fixedly connected with arc-shaped windshield strips. By setting the windshield outside the air outlet, and setting the arc-shaped windshield inside with the inner arc facing downward, the discharge The airflow will be blocked by the front, which will disperse the airflow and reduce the flow rate of the airflow, so as to avoid the trouble caused by the fast exhausted airflow to the production in the workshop.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the front view of overall structure of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the front view of the internal structure of the collection box of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the sectional view of partial structure of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a side view of the internal structure of the power box of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is a top view of the structure of the rotating block and the arc-shaped brush of the present invention;

Fig. 6 is a side view of the suction pipe structure of the present invention;

Fig. 7 is a partial enlarged view of A in Fig. 1 of the present invention.

In the figure, 1-collection box, 2-suction pipe, 3-feed pipe, 4-frame, 5-exhaust fan, 6-exhaust pipe, 7-exhaust box, 8-conical filter bucket, 9- Power box, 10-partition plate, 11-rotating shaft, 12-rotating block, 13-arc brush, 14-fixed sleeve, 15-blade, 16-distributor box, 17-exhaust pipe, 18-air nozzle, 19 -Exhaust outlet, 20-windshield, 21-curved windshield, 22-connecting square pipe, 23-conical plastic bag, 24-magnetic plate, 25-fixing flange, 26-guide rod, 27- Sliding sleeve, 28-rotation block, 29-splint, 30-anti-slip pad, 31-spring, 32-door, 33-transparent glass window, 34-slant bar.

Detailed ways

The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments of the present invention and all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to Figures 1-7, the embodiment of the present invention provides a technical solution: a broken thread and edge collection device for textile machinery, including a collection box 1 and a suction pipe 2, and the suction pipe 2 is extended to collect more Waste, the bottom of the collection box 1 and the bottom of the front and rear sides of the machine base 4 are rotatably connected with rollers, and the front of the collection box 1 is hinged with a door 32 through a hinge. The sealing between the door 32 and the collection box 1 is good, and the box The bottom of door 32 fronts is fixedly connected with handle, and the surface of box door 32 is fixedly connected with transparent glass window 33, and transparent glass window 33 is convenient to watch the storage capacity in collection box 1, and the interior of described collection box 1 is fixedly connected with inclined bar 34, The oblique bar 34 can stop part of the disconnection, the left side of the suction pipe 2 is connected with a connecting square pipe 22, and the bottom of the connecting square pipe 22 is connected with a tapered plastic bag 23, and the bottom of the tapered plastic bag 23 is connected with the feeding pipe 3 The top of the suction pipe 2 is connected to the top, and the middle of the bottom of the suction pipe 2 is fixedly connected with a magnetic plate 24. The bottom of the front and rear sides of the suction pipe 2 and the left and right sides of the magnetic plate 24 are fixedly connected with a fixed flange 25. The bottom of the suction pipe 2 Bottom thread is connected with guide rod 26, and the surface of guide rod 26 is slidably connected with sliding sleeve 27, and the bottom of guide rod 26 is fixedly connected with rotation block 28, and the bottom of sliding sleeve 27 is fixedly connected with clamping plate 29, and clamping plate 29 sets On the surface of the guide rod 26, the top of the splint 29 and the right side of the guide rod 26 are fixedly connected with an anti-slip pad 30, and the surface of the guide rod 26 is sleeved with a spring 31 between the splint 29 and the rotation block 28. The magnetic plate 24 can adsorb the material suction pipe 2 on the iron or steel workbench, and the fixed flange 25 can be used to fix the material suction pipe 2 with bolts, and the spring 31 is set to push the splint 29 upwards, so that the material can be sucked. The pipe 2 is clamped on the edge of the workbench, and there are three fixing methods, so that the suction pipe 2 can basically be fixed on the edge of the workbench of any specification. It has strong applicability, and the guide rod 26 is detachable. Space, easy to use, the left side of the collection box 1 is connected with the feed pipe 3, the bottom of the right side of the collection box 1 is fixedly connected with the organic base 4, the top of the base 4 is fixedly connected with the exhaust fan 5, and the air intake of the exhaust fan 5 The mouth is connected with an air extraction pipe 6, and the end of the air extraction pipe 6 away from the exhaust fan 5 runs through the right wall of the collection box 1 and extends to the inside of the collection box 1. The upper right corner of the collection box 1 is fixedly connected with an air extraction box 7, and the air extraction pipe 6 One end located inside the collection box 1 communicates with the bottom of the suction box 7, and the left side of the suction box 7 is fixedly connected with a conical filter bucket 8.

The right side of the collection box 1 is fixedly connected with a power box 9, and the middle of the power box 9 is fixedly connected with a partition 10, and the top of the power box 9 and the front and rear sides of the partition 10 are provided with air outlets 19, and the power The top of the box 9 and the outside of the air outlet 19 are connected with a windshield 20, and the two sides of the inner surface of the windshield 20 are fixedly connected with an arc-shaped windshield 21. By setting the windshield outside the air outlet 19 tube 20, and an arc-shaped windshield strip 21 with the inner arc facing downward is arranged inside, so that the exhausted airflow will be blocked by the front, so that the airflow will be dispersed, and the flow rate of the airflow will be reduced, so as to avoid the rapid exhausted airflow from affecting the production in the workshop. To cause trouble, the right side of the inner wall of the power box 9 and the front and rear sides of the partition 10 are rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 11, and the left end of the rotating shaft 11 runs through the right wall of the collection box 1 and the conical filter bucket 8 and extends to the conical filter. The left side of the bucket 8, and the left end of the rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected with a rotating block 12, and the surface of the rotating block 12 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped brush 13, and there are two arc-shaped brushes 13, which are evenly distributed on the surface of the rotating block 12 The surface of the rotating shaft 11 and the inside of the power box 9 are fixedly connected with a fixed sleeve 14, and the surface of the fixed sleeve 14 is fixedly connected with a blade 15, the bottom of the power box 9 is connected with a splitter box 16, and the outlet of the exhaust fan 5 The tuyere is connected with an exhaust pipe 17, and the top of the exhaust pipe 17 communicates with the bottom of the distribution box 16, and the bottom of the inner wall of the power box 9 is connected with an air nozzle 18 directly above the distribution box 16. The air box 7 and the exhaust fan 5 can use the air flow to suck the broken wires and broken edges into the collection box 1 for collection, and use the air flow discharged by the exhaust fan 5 to blow the blades 15, so that the rotating shaft 11 can be rotated, and then the rotating block can be used to 12 cooperates with the arc-shaped brush 13 to sweep off the broken lines and broken edges adsorbed on the surface of the conical filter bucket 8, which keeps the continuous operation of the air extraction device, and realizes the reasonable utilization of the air sucked in and discharged by the exhaust fan 5. Two functions, more energy-saving, and better use effect.

When in use, depending on the workbench, you can choose to directly use the magnetic plate 24 to adsorb the suction pipe 2 on the iron or steel workbench, or use bolts to fix the fixed flange 25 to the workbench and then fix the suction pipe 2. You can also thread the guide rod 26 to the bottom of the suction pipe 2, pull down the splint 29, clamp the splint 29 and the suction pipe 2 on the upper and lower sides of the edge of the workbench, then loosen the splint 29, and use the elastic force of the spring 3 to make the The splint 29 clamps the edge of the workbench, then connects the exhaust fan 5 to the power supply, starts the exhaust fan 5, and exhausts the exhaust fan 5 through the exhaust pipe 6 to generate negative pressure in the collection box 1, and then connects the square pipe through the suction pipe 2 22. The tapered plastic bag 23 and the feed pipe 3 draw the broken wires and edges into the collection box 1. The lighter broken wires will float to the right with the air flow, and some of them will be blocked by the oblique bar 34, and some will be absorbed into the collection box 1. On the surface of the conical filter bucket 8, the exhaust fan 5 discharges the air into the distribution box 16 through the exhaust pipe 17, and sprays it from the two air nozzles 18. 12 drives the arc-shaped brush 13 to rotate, and sweeps away the broken line on the surface of the conical filter bucket 8 to maintain the ventilation effect, and then the air in the power box 9 is discharged through the air outlet 19, and the airflow hits the surface of the arc-shaped windshield strip 21 Discharge after slowing down the speed, after the production finishes or collection box 1 collects too many broken wires and broken edges, close the device, open the box door 32 and take out the broken wires and broken edges.

It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is a relationship between these entities or operations. There is no such actual relationship or order between them. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or device.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (3)

1. A broken thread and edge collection device for textile machinery, comprising a collection box (1) and a suction pipe (2), characterized in that: the left side of the collection box (1) is connected to a feed pipe (3) , the bottom of the right side of the collection box (1) is fixedly connected to the organic base (4), the top of the base (4) is fixedly connected to the exhaust fan (5), and the air inlet of the exhaust fan (5) is connected to a The exhaust pipe (6), the end of the exhaust pipe (6) away from the exhaust fan (5) runs through the right wall of the collection box (1) and extends to the inside of the collection box (1), the upper right of the collection box (1) An air extraction box (7) is fixedly connected to the corner, and one end of the air extraction pipe (6) located inside the collection box (1) communicates with the bottom of the air extraction box (7), and the left side of the air extraction box (7) is fixedly connected to There is a conical filter bucket (8); The right side of the collection box (1) is fixedly connected with a power box (9), and the middle of the inside of the power box (9) is fixedly connected with a partition (10), and the right side of the inner wall of the power box (9) is located The front and rear sides of the partition (10) are rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (11), and the left end of the rotating shaft (11) runs through the right wall of the collection box (1) and the conical filter bucket (8) in turn and extends to the conical filter. The left side of the bucket (8), and the left end of the rotating shaft (11) is fixedly connected with a rotating block (12), and the surface of the rotating block (12) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped brush (13), and the rotating shaft (11) The surface of the power box (9) is fixedly connected with a fixed sleeve (14), and the surface of the fixed sleeve (14) is fixedly connected with a blade (15), and the bottom of the power box (9) communicates with a distribution box ( 16), the air outlet of the exhaust fan (5) is connected with an exhaust pipe (17), and the top of the exhaust pipe (17) communicates with the bottom of the distribution box (16), and the inner wall of the power box (9) There is an air nozzle (18) connected to the bottom and directly above the splitter box (16); The bottom of the collection box (1) and the bottom of the front and rear sides of the machine base (4) are rotatably connected with rollers, and the front of the collection box (1) is hinged with a box door (32), and the box door (32 ) is fixedly connected with a handle at the bottom of the front, the surface of the box door (32) is fixedly connected with a transparent glass window (33), and the inside of the collection box (1) is fixedly connected with an inclined bar (34). 2. A device for collecting broken threads and edges for textile machinery according to claim 1, characterized in that: there are two arc-shaped brushes (13), which are evenly distributed on the surface of the rotating block (12). sides. 3. A broken thread and edge collection device for textile machinery according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the power box (9) and the front and rear sides of the partition (10) are equipped with exhaust air (19), the top of the power box (9) and the outside of the air outlet (19) are connected with a windshield (20), and the two sides of the inner surface of the windshield (20) are fixedly connected with an arc shaped windshield (21).