CN108976680A - A kind of preparation process being sustained oxidation-resistant film - Google Patents

A kind of preparation process being sustained oxidation-resistant film Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108976680A
CN108976680A CN201810667946.1A CN201810667946A CN108976680A CN 108976680 A CN108976680 A CN 108976680A CN 201810667946 A CN201810667946 A CN 201810667946A CN 108976680 A CN108976680 A CN 108976680A
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China
Prior art keywords
film
oxidation
pva
resistant film
inorganic mineral
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Pending
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CN201810667946.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄怀明
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Tongling Ming Ke Packaging Technology Co Ltd
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Tongling Ming Ke Packaging Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810667946.1A priority Critical patent/CN108976680A/en
Publication of CN108976680A publication Critical patent/CN108976680A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/18Manufacture of films or sheets
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2329/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal, or ketal radical; Hydrolysed polymers of esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated carboxylic acids; Derivatives of such polymer
    • C08J2329/02Homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated alcohols
    • C08J2329/04Polyvinyl alcohol; Partially hydrolysed homopolymers or copolymers of esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated carboxylic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K13/00Use of mixtures of ingredients not covered by one single of the preceding main groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C08K13/04Ingredients characterised by their shape and organic or inorganic ingredients
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/34Silicon-containing compounds
    • C08K3/346Clay
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/04Oxygen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/05Alcohols; Metal alcoholates
    • C08K5/053Polyhydroxylic alcohols
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K7/00Use of ingredients characterised by shape
    • C08K7/22Expanded, porous or hollow particles
    • C08K7/24Expanded, porous or hollow particles inorganic
    • C08K7/26Silicon- containing compounds

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Food Preservation Except Freezing, Refrigeration, And Drying (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of preparation processes for being sustained oxidation-resistant film, specifically describe its preparation process, it is substrate that the present invention, which is prepared using tea polyphenols as antioxidant, PVA, glycerol is plasticizer, is filled using diatomite, three kinds of inorganic mineral fillers to oxidation-resistant film compound.Mechanical property, barrier property, water imbibition and the sustained release performance etc. for studying the montmorillonite and kaolin sustained release oxidation-resistant film change the rate of release of antioxidant tea polyphenols by changing the type of inorganic mineral filler and additive amount in TP/PVA blend film.Purpose is to prepare the blend film with good comprehensive performance, while making it have preferable oxidation resistance and release behavior appropriate, plays the role of extending inner package shelf life.

Description

A kind of preparation process being sustained oxidation-resistant film
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation processes for being sustained oxidation-resistant film.
Background technique
With the rapid development of social economy, all over the world food production is increasing, modern people's living standard It increasingly improves, quality and safety issue pay attention to day by day for food, therefore the food of nutrition, health becomes the head of consumer Select object.Due to being easy to be influenced by external environment during from food production to storage sale, so as to cause food quilt Oxidative rancidity is not esthetically acceptable to the consumers.The oxidation of lipid not only reduces the nutritive value of food itself, food color in food Also can be impacted with mouthfeel, it shortens so as to cause the shelf life of food, while certain toxic oxidation products can be generated, to human body Health damages.Therefore, to avoid because of rotten food caused by foodstuff waste, cause economic loss, current food packaging applications The hot and difficult issue of research is exactly to use which kind of measure that can effectively prevent Food Oxidation rotten to ensure its quality safety, is risen To the effect for extending Shelf-life of Food-a Review.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation processes for being sustained oxidation-resistant film, to solve to mention in above-mentioned background technique Out the problem of.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of preparation process for being sustained oxidation-resistant film, step It is as follows:
S1 weighs certain mass 1% respectively, and 2%, 3%, 4% diatomite, kaolin and montmorillonite is placed in distilled water, with 350r·mir-1Speed lh is stirred at room temperature in constant temperature blender with magnetic force, break up it sufficiently, be made evenly dispersed inorganic Mineral filler dispersion liquid;
S2 weighs 0.4%w/v glycerol, 7%W/V PVA and 1%W/V tea polyphenols in beaker under room temperature, and inorganic mineral filler is added Dispersion liquid is placed in constant temperature blender with magnetic force from room temperature and rises to 85 DEG C, with 350r`min-1, speed stir 3 hours;
S3 will remove standing to defoaming at film liquid from blender, and measuring 20ml slowly uniformly to pour into diameter with graduated cylinder is 150mm Culture dish in, be placed in 45 DEG C of thermostatic drying chamber and dry 8h i.e. drying and forming-film;
S4, it is 23 DEG C that film, which is placed in temperature, and relative humidity is pre-processed under conditions of being 50%RH.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: present invention preparation is by antioxidant, PVA of tea polyphenols Substrate, glycerol are plasticizer, are filled using diatomite, three kinds of inorganic mineral fillers to oxidation-resistant film compound.Study the illiteracy Mechanical property, barrier property, water imbibition and the sustained release performance etc. of de- soil and kaolin sustained release oxidation-resistant film, by changing TP/PVA The type of inorganic mineral filler and additive amount change the rate of release of antioxidant tea polyphenols in blend film.Purpose is to prepare to provide There is the blend film of good comprehensive performance, while making it have preferable oxidation resistance and release behavior appropriate, plays extension The effect of inner package shelf life.
Specific embodiment
The following is a clear and complete description of the technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention, it is clear that described embodiment Only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, the common skill in this field Art personnel every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention
A kind of preparation process being sustained oxidation-resistant film, steps are as follows:
S1 weighs certain mass 1% respectively, and 2%, 3%, 4% diatomite, kaolin and montmorillonite is placed in distilled water, with 350r·mir-1Speed lh is stirred at room temperature in constant temperature blender with magnetic force, break up it sufficiently, be made evenly dispersed inorganic Mineral filler dispersion liquid;
S2 weighs 0.4%w/v glycerol, 7%W/V PVA and 1%W/V tea polyphenols in beaker under room temperature, and inorganic mineral filler is added Dispersion liquid is placed in constant temperature blender with magnetic force from room temperature and rises to 85 DEG C, with 350r`min-1, speed stir 3 hours;
S3 will remove standing to defoaming at film liquid from blender, and measuring 20ml slowly uniformly to pour into diameter with graduated cylinder is 150mm Culture dish in, be placed in 45 DEG C of thermostatic drying chamber and dry 8h i.e. drying and forming-film;
S4, it is 23 DEG C that film, which is placed in temperature, and relative humidity is pre-processed under conditions of being 50%RH.
Selecting polyvinyl alcohol is into film base material, and tea polyphenols are antioxidant, and glycerol is that plasticizer prepares oxidation-resistant film, and with Tensile strength, elongation at break, moisture-vapor transmission, OTR oxygen transmission rate, water absorption rate and the anti-oxidant energy of TP/PVA oxidation-resistant film Power etc. is index, investigates three glycerol additive amount, PVA solution concentration and tea polyphenols additive amount factor factors to TP/PVA antioxygen Change the influence of film properties.Optimize oxidation-resistant film preparation by Responds Surface Methodology and show that preferred process parameter is glycerol additive amount 0.4%, PVA solution concentration 7%, tea polyphenols additive amount 1.0%.Simultaneously using infrared spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction analysis to bright TP with PVA molecule generates interaction, reduces PVA crystallinity, and oxidation-resistant film carries out structural characterization, as a result says the compatibility of the two compared with It is good.
Selection, which is blended with diatomite, kaolin and montmorillonite with TP/PVA film, to be filled, and is blended by investigating TP/PVA Tensile strength, elongation at break, moisture-vapor transmission, OTR oxygen transmission rate, inoxidizability, water absorption rate and light transmittance of film etc. refer to Mark studies influence of the inorganic mineral filler to TP/PVA blend film.And it is aobvious with Fourier transformation infrared spectrometer and scanning electron Micro mirror characterizes TP/PVA and membrane structure is blended.The result shows that three kinds of inorganic mineral filler fillings improve TP/ to a certain extent The performances such as barrier property, the water resistance of PVA composite membrane, wherein class montmorillonite filled preferable with 2%, moisture-vapor transmission, the oxygen of film are saturating Crossing rate, water absorption rate and DPPH free radical scavenging ability does not reduce 7.30%, 7.10%, 9.51% and &39%.But it is excessive plus Enter and blend film is adversely affected, increases water absorption rate while reducing mechanical property, barrier property and transmitance.TPIPVA The infrared spectrogram and scanning electron microscope surface structure analysis of blend film show diatomite, kaolin and montmorillonite and TP/ The intermolecular light base of PVA generates certain interaction, and three and TPIPVA composite membrane have good compatibility, and it is flat that film surface is blended Sliding, there is not obvious cavity and crack in compact structure.
The release performance of TP/PVA blend film is studies have shown that three kinds of inorganic mineral fillers affect to varying degrees TP/PVA. in composite membrane tea polyphenols release, wherein class montmorillonite filled film effect is more excellent.With the increasing of the additive amount of montmorillonite Greatly, when native additive amount is 2%, the tea polyphenols rate of release appearance in TP/PVA film first reduces the phenomenon that increasing afterwards, takes off tea when covering Polyphenol rate of release is minimum, and film has preferable release performance.Find that different environment temperatures has the release of tea polyphenols simultaneously Larger impact, temperature is higher, and tea polyphenols rate of release is then faster.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of preparation process for being sustained oxidation-resistant film, characterized in that steps are as follows:
S1 weighs certain mass 1% respectively, and 2%, 3%, 4% diatomite, kaolin and montmorillonite is placed in distilled water, with 350r·mir-1Speed lh is stirred at room temperature in constant temperature blender with magnetic force, break up it sufficiently, be made evenly dispersed inorganic Mineral filler dispersion liquid;
S2 weighs 0.4%w/v glycerol, 7%W/V PVA and 1%W/V tea polyphenols in beaker under room temperature, and inorganic mineral filler is added Dispersion liquid is placed in constant temperature blender with magnetic force from room temperature and rises to 85 DEG C, with 350r`min-1, speed stir 3 hours;
S3 will remove standing to defoaming at film liquid from blender, and measuring 20ml slowly uniformly to pour into diameter with graduated cylinder is 150mm Culture dish in, be placed in 45 DEG C of thermostatic drying chamber and dry 8h i.e. drying and forming-film;
S4, it is 23 DEG C that film, which is placed in temperature, and relative humidity is pre-processed under conditions of being 50%RH.
CN201810667946.1A 2018-06-26 2018-06-26 A kind of preparation process being sustained oxidation-resistant film Pending CN108976680A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116920978A (en) * 2023-07-10 2023-10-24 广东顺德中科优联医学检验有限公司 Light-shielding antioxidant test tube for detecting catecholamine in serum and preparation method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105949691A (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-09-21 安庆市天虹新型材料科技有限公司 Antibacterial polyvinyl alcohol film
CN106810808A (en) * 2016-12-20 2017-06-09 安徽省阜阳市国泰彩印包装有限公司 A kind of degradable plastic sheeting composite of Tea Polyphenols antibacterial and preparation method thereof
CN107266721A (en) * 2017-07-10 2017-10-20 林毅平 A kind of antioxidant food packaging film and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105949691A (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-09-21 安庆市天虹新型材料科技有限公司 Antibacterial polyvinyl alcohol film
CN106810808A (en) * 2016-12-20 2017-06-09 安徽省阜阳市国泰彩印包装有限公司 A kind of degradable plastic sheeting composite of Tea Polyphenols antibacterial and preparation method thereof
CN107266721A (en) * 2017-07-10 2017-10-20 林毅平 A kind of antioxidant food packaging film and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
蓝鸿雁: "茶多酚缓释抗氧化膜的制备及其缓释性能研究", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库 工程科技I辑》 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116920978A (en) * 2023-07-10 2023-10-24 广东顺德中科优联医学检验有限公司 Light-shielding antioxidant test tube for detecting catecholamine in serum and preparation method thereof
CN116920978B (en) * 2023-07-10 2024-03-22 广东顺德中科优联医学检验有限公司 Light-shielding antioxidant test tube for detecting catecholamine in serum and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20181211