CN108975268A - A kind of new-energy automobile hydrogen production equipment - Google Patents
A kind of new-energy automobile hydrogen production equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN108975268A CN108975268A CN201811047650.6A CN201811047650A CN108975268A CN 108975268 A CN108975268 A CN 108975268A CN 201811047650 A CN201811047650 A CN 201811047650A CN 108975268 A CN108975268 A CN 108975268A
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- chamber
- coke
- dodge gate
- reaction chamber
- inner cavity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/06—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of inorganic compounds containing electro-positively bound hydrogen, e.g. water, acids, bases, ammonia, with inorganic reducing agents
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/06—Integration with other chemical processes
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of new-energy automobile hydrogen production equipments, including reaction chamber, the case lid at the top of the reaction chamber and the inner cavity chamber in the reaction chamber, the case lid is detachably connected with the reaction chamber, the reaction chamber side wall is equipped with escape pipe, reaction chamber other side side wall is equipped with water inlet pipe, the reaction chamber bottom is equipped with the chamber that gathers materials, and for the chamber side wall that gathers materials equipped with discharge port, the discharge port side wall is equipped with the first dodge gate；The case lid is equipped with feed inlet, the feed inlet is equipped with the second dodge gate, the case lid is equipped with the first equipment box, the first actuator is equipped in first equipment box, first actuator can drive second dodge gate to be moved, and driving wheel can be moved up and down by being additionally provided in first equipment box.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of new energy, more particularly, to a kind of new-energy automobile hydrogen production equipment.
Background technique
Hydrogen is not only important the necessary fuel of the raw material of industry and reducing agent and fuel cell.With fuel cell
Promotion and popularization, fuel cell car enters mature market, and the consumption of hydrogen can also increase at an amazing speed.Use anthracite
Or coke is that raw material reacts at high temperature with vapor and obtains water-gas.Enable it together with vapor by catalyst
CO therein, which is converted to CO2, can obtain gas of the hydrogen content 80% or more, then be pressed into water to dissolve CO2, then pass through ant containing ammonia
Remove the CO of remaining in cuprous (or containing the nitrilo acetic acid cuprous) solution of acid and compared with pure hydrogen, this method hydrogen manufacturing cost is relatively low yield
It is very big.In existing hydrogen producer, after the coke needed for by hydrogen production reaction is added in equipment, feed inlet is in open state
State, the heat insulation effect in equipment is poor, and needing can just make coke reach reaction required temperature after heating for a long time keep hydrogen manufacturing anti-
It should be able to go on smoothly, increase equipment energy consumption, promote hydrogen manufacturing cost.
Summary of the invention
The present invention for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of new-energy automobile hydrogen system for reducing equipment energy consumption
Manufacturing apparatus.
To achieve the goals above, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of new-energy automobile hydrogen production equipment,
Including reaction chamber, the case lid at the top of the reaction chamber and the inner cavity chamber in the reaction chamber, the case lid with it is described
Reaction chamber is detachably connected, and the reaction chamber side wall is equipped with escape pipe, and reaction chamber other side side wall is equipped with water inlet pipe,
The reaction chamber bottom is equipped with the chamber that gathers materials, and for the chamber side wall that gathers materials equipped with discharge port, the discharge port side wall is equipped with first
Dodge gate；The case lid is equipped with feed inlet, and the feed inlet is equipped with the second dodge gate, and the case lid is equipped with the first equipment
Case, first equipment box is interior to be equipped with the first actuator, and first actuator can drive second dodge gate to be moved,
Driving wheel can be moved up and down by being additionally provided in first equipment box；Transmission by the first actuator to the second dodge gate, makes
Second dodge gate can be moved at feed inlet, open feed inlet when to coke is filled in reaction chamber, be filled in coke
Discharge port is closed after the completion, coke is made to be rapidly heated in reaction chamber, the energy consumption of less equipment, make rapid reaction into
Row；By the elevating movement of driving wheel, the transmission for controlling the first actuator and the second dodge gate cooperates, and is needing the first actuator
It is driven when wanting by driving wheel for the second dodge gate, the first actuator is made to have more purposes, the reality of lifting means
With property, hydrogen manufacturing cost is reduced.
Preferably, the case lid is equipped with guide block, the guide block is equipped with loose slot, and second dodge gate is arranged in
In the loose slot, the second dodge gate side wall is equipped with the driving cog matched with the driving wheel；By loose slot with
The mutual cooperation of second dodge gate plays position-limiting action to the second dodge gate, make dodge gate can only be remote loose slot inner wall moved
It is dynamic, it avoids the second dodge gate from disengaging in the process of moving with driving wheel, influences the first actuator to the second dodge gate
Transmission.
Preferably, first actuator is the stirring motor in first equipment box, the stirring motor
Output shaft be equipped with transmission shaft, be arranged with the driving wheel matched with the driving wheel on the transmission shaft；Described first sets
The first movable chamber is equipped in standby case, the driven wheel is set in first movable chamber；First movable chamber is the movement of driving wheel
Reserved space is provided, makes driving wheel that can move up and down in the first movable chamber；By the cooperation of driving wheel and driving wheel, will stir
The kinetic energy for mixing motor passes to the second dodge gate, and the second dodge gate of driving is moved, convenient for controlling the second dodge gate.
Preferably, being equipped with the second equipment box at the top of first equipment box, the first liquid is equipped in second equipment box
Cylinder pressure, the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder are equipped with the first push plate, and first push plate bottom surface is equipped with the 4th connecting rod, described
Driving wheel is rotatablely connected with the 4th connecting rod bottom end；Driven wheel is controlled by first hydraulic cylinder, is made driven
Wheel moves up and down under the action of first hydraulic cylinder, and whether control driven wheel and driving wheel form cooperation, to control stirring
Whether motor is that the second dodge gate is driven, convenient for making other devices of stirring motor equipment provide power.
Preferably, being equipped with the second movable chamber in first equipment box, second movable chamber is set to the stirring electricity
Above machine, first push plate is set in second movable chamber, and reset spring is equipped in second movable chamber；Second activity
Chamber is the active reservations space of the first push plate, and the first push plate is made to move up and down under the action of first hydraulic cylinder；Pass through reset
The cooperation of spring and first hydraulic cylinder makes the first push plate rapid increase when the piston rod of first hydraulic cylinder rises, makes driving wheel
It disengages with driving wheel, the transmission for disengaging the second dodge gate with stirring motor cooperates, and fixes convenient for rising to the second dodge gate
Effect.
Preferably, the inner cavity chamber bottom is equipped with sieve plate, the sieve plate is detachably connected with the inner cavity chamber, the case
It covers and is equipped with agitating device, the stirring motor can drive the agitating device to be rotated；The agitating device can drive institute
It states sieve plate and generates vibration；Coke and vapor are reacted in inner cavity chamber, are stirred by agitating device STRENGTH ON COKE,
It rotates coke in inner cavity chamber, makes to generate more gaps between coke, come into full contact with, mention convenient for vapor and coke
Rise the reaction effect of vapor and coke；By the gap generated between coke, flow the air between coke more smooth,
Sufficient combustion adjuvant is provided for the burning of coke, coke combustion efficiency is promoted, provides enough hot environments for hydrogen production reaction；It is logical
The cooperation for crossing sieve plate and agitating device, when agitating device STRENGTH ON COKE is stirred, sieve plate is under the action of agitating device
Generate vibration, the ashes fallen on sieve plate after coke is burnt shake off, avoid ashes from being trapped in inner cavity chamber, convenient for pair
It is interior intracavitary to be cleared up；By the mating reaction of agitating device and sieve plate, agitating device is made to play the same of stirring action in STRENGTH ON COKE
When, the ashes after ashes are burnt there are surface strike off, and fall ashes on sieve plate, and ashes is avoided to influence coke and water
The reaction effect of steam, convenient for clearing up ashes.
Preferably, the agitating device includes the transmission shaft, the first connecting rod on the transmission shaft, is set to
The first push plate on the first connecting rod and the second push plate set on first push plate bottom, the transmission shaft, which is equipped with, to be contained
Flitch；Power is provided for agitating device by stirring motor, rotates agitating shaft under the action of stirring motor, passes through
The effect of one push plate and the second push plate drives the indoor coke in inner cavity to be rotated, keeps coke abundant with vapor in rotation
Contact, promote contact effect of the vapor with coke；Undertaking effect is played by charge plate STRENGTH ON COKE, will be put into reaction chamber
Coke it is temporary be stored on charge plate, pre- heat effect is played to the coke on charge plate by the high temperature reacted in inner cavity chamber,
Coke on charge plate is put into inner cavity chamber after coke gasification reaction in inner cavity chamber is complete, so that coke is rapidly heated convenient for reaction
Continue.
The invention has the following advantages that by transmission of first actuator to the second dodge gate, make the second dodge gate can be
It is moved at feed inlet, is opened feed inlet when to coke is filled in reaction chamber, by discharge port after the completion of coke filling
It closes, so that coke is rapidly heated in reaction chamber, the energy consumption of less equipment carries out rapid reaction；Pass through driving wheel
Elevating movement, the transmission for controlling the first actuator and the second dodge gate cooperate, and the first actuator is made to pass through biography when needed
Driving wheel is that the second dodge gate is driven, and the first actuator is made to have more purposes, the practicability of lifting means, reduce hydrogen manufacturing at
This.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is diagrammatic cross-section of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of agitating device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of charge plate of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of inner cavity chamber of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is by the diagrammatic cross-section of inner cavity chamber of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the anti-blocking component of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the first equipment box and the second equipment box of the invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the present invention program, below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present invention
Attached drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only
A part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill people
The model that the present invention protects all should belong in member's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work
It encloses.
As shown in figures 1-8, a kind of new-energy automobile hydrogen production equipment, including reaction chamber 1, be set to the reaction chamber 1
The case lid 2 at top and the inner cavity chamber 3 in the reaction chamber 1, inner cavity chamber are cylindrical structure, the case lid 2 with it is described anti-
Case 1 is answered to be detachably connected, 1 side wall of reaction chamber is equipped with escape pipe 14, and escape pipe is set to above inner cavity chamber, sets in escape pipe
There is wind-guiding fan, when carrying out hydrogen production reaction in equipment, wind-guiding fan is rotated, and uses intratracheal generation under the action of wind-guiding fan
Suction, convenient for the gas generated in equipment to be discharged out of reaction chamber；1 other side side wall of reaction chamber is equipped with water inlet pipe
15, water inlet pipe is set to below inner cavity chamber, and 1 bottom of reaction chamber is equipped with the chamber 17 that gathers materials, and 17 side wall of chamber that gathers materials is equipped with
Material mouth 11,11 side wall of discharge port are equipped with the first dodge gate 111；When carrying out hydrogen production reaction in inner cavity chamber, the first activity
Door is in close state, the ashes that coke after the Indoor Combustion of inner cavity generates fall gather materials it is intracavitary, by the chamber that gathers materials to ashes
Collecting action is played, in inner cavity chamber after reaction, the first dodge gate is opened, by the ashes in waste chamber out of waste chamber
Discharge, convenient for clearing up the ashes in reaction chamber；The case lid 2 is equipped with feed inlet, and the feed inlet is equipped with second
Dodge gate 22, feed inlet is two groups, in being symmetrically set on case lid；Reaction chamber side wall is equipped with heater box 12, on inner cavity chamber's side wall
Equipped with link block 37, inner cavity chamber is fixedly connected with by link block and reaction chamber, and link block is in contact with heater box, what heater box generated
Heat passes to inner cavity chamber by link block；3 bottom of inner cavity chamber is equipped with sieve plate 31, the sieve plate 31 and the inner cavity chamber 3
It is detachably connected, it, can be by sieve plate from inner cavity chamber after sieve plate use reaches the service life by being detachably connected for sieve plate and inner cavity chamber
It inside removes, convenient for being replaced to sieve plate, consequently facilitating the cleaning to inner cavity chamber；The case lid 2 is equipped with agitating device, described
The first actuator for driving the agitating device to be rotated is additionally provided on case lid 2；The agitating device can drive the sieve plate
31 generate vibration.
Coke is put into reaction chamber from feed inlet, and the coke being put into reaction chamber is fallen in inner cavity chamber, heating
Case work generates heat, and the heat transfer for generating heater box under the action of link block makes coke gradually start to rise to coke
Temperature, the first actuator driving agitating device are rotated, make agitating device that coke be driven to rotate in inner cavity chamber, promote coke
Heating effect makes coke thermally equivalent, coke is made to be rapidly heated, until coke be heated to reaction required temperature after, by into
Water pipe conveys gas in reaction chamber, is in contact after so that water flow is converted into vapor in reaction chamber with coke, at this time stirring dress
Lasting rotation is set, coke is made to do continuous movement in inner cavity chamber, makes to generate gap between coke, convenient for vapor between stirring
It passes through, increases contact effect of the coke with vapor, promote the reaction effect of coke and vapor；Pass through what is generated between coke
Gap, flows the air between coke more smooth, provides sufficient combustion adjuvant for the burning of coke, promotes coke burning effect
Fruit provides enough hot environments for hydrogen production reaction；By the cooperation of sieve plate and agitating device, carried out in agitating device STRENGTH ON COKE
When stir process, sieve plate generates vibration under the action of agitating device, and the ashes fallen on sieve plate after coke is burnt carry out
Shake off, ashes is avoided to be trapped in inner cavity chamber, is cleared up convenient for internally intracavitary；Cooperated by agitating device and matching for sieve plate
With, make agitating device STRENGTH ON COKE rise stirring action while, the ashes after ashes are burnt there are surface strike off, and make ash
Cinder is fallen on sieve plate, avoids ashes from influencing the reaction effect of coke and vapor, convenient for clearing up ashes.
First actuator is the stirring motor 211 on the case lid 2, and case lid is equipped with equipment box 21, stirring
Motor is set in equipment box, and the agitating device includes the transmission shaft 23 being set on 211 output shaft of stirring motor, is set to institute
It states first connecting rod 232 on transmission shaft 23, the one the second push plates 27 on the first connecting rod 232 and is set to described
The two the second push plates 272 of the one the second 271 bottoms of push plate, first connecting rod is two groups, is respectively arranged on transmission shaft two sides, second
Second push plate and inner cavity chamber's bottom connection touch, and the one the second push plate top surfaces and inner cavity chamber top surface are in same level, the biography
Moving axis 23 is equipped with charge plate 24；After being put into inner cavity chamber, stirring motor driving transmission shaft is rotated coke, is driven
Axis drives first connecting rod rotation, under the action of the one the second push plates and the two the second push plates, pushes the indoor coke in inner cavity
It is rotated, moves the indoor coke in inner cavity in inner cavity chamber under the action of the second push plate, to make to generate between coke
Collision, the ashes of coke surface are hit and are fallen, ashes is fallen and is filtered out by sieve plate to ashes on sieve plate, convenient for inner cavity
Interior is cleared up；Feed inlet is respectively arranged on two sides above charge plate, and the material being put into reaction chamber by feed inlet is put
It sets on charge plate, storage is played by material of the charge plate to a part, is added after coke in inner cavity chamber in charge plate
Upper a certain amount of coke of storage, can be added directly into inner cavity for the material on charge plate after having reacted the indoor coke in inner cavity
Interior enables hydrogen production reaction to be carried out continuously, lifting means hydrogen production efficiency；Play storage by charge plate STRENGTH ON COKE, makes coke
Charcoal is influenced on charge plate by the high temperature of coke in inner cavity chamber, is played pre- heat effect to the coke on charge plate, is made on charge plate
Coke surface temperature is increased to a certain degree, and falling to quickly to heat in inner cavity chamber convenient for the coke on charge plate continues reaction
It carries out.
The first water-supply-pipe 16 is equipped in the reaction chamber 1, first water-supply-pipe 16 is ring-type, and the first water-supply-pipe is ellipse
Shape structure, first water-supply-pipe 16 are set to 3 bottom of inner cavity chamber, the water inlet pipe 15 and 16 phase of the first water-supply-pipe
Even；First water-supply-pipe 16 is equipped with the second water-supply-pipe 18, and second water-supply-pipe 18 is thread-like structure, and described second is defeated
Water pipe 18 is equipped with third water-supply-pipe 19, and the third water-supply-pipe 19 is communicated with the inner cavity chamber 3；Third water-supply-pipe is set to second
Water-supply-pipe is close to the side of inner cavity chamber；After coke is heated to required temperature in inner cavity chamber, by water inlet pipe toward reaction chamber
Interior conveying water flow, water flow are fed in the second water-supply-pipe under the action of the first water-supply-pipe, and the heat of coke passes in inner cavity chamber
It is delivered at the second water-supply-pipe, the heat distributed using inner cavity chamber heats the second water-supply-pipe, makes water flow in the second water delivery
It is vaporized into vapor during conveying in pipe, by the screw thread shape structure of the second water-supply-pipe, increases water flow in the second water delivery
The duration flowed in pipe increases the contact effect of water flow and the second water delivery tube wall, water flow is made to be converted into vapor after heat absorption
It is drained into inner cavity chamber out of third water-supply-pipe, water flow is directly poured the method on coke by substitution, and water flow and coke is avoided to exist
By the heat absorption of coke surface when contact, making heater box, STRENGTH ON COKE is heated again, reduces the output power of heater box, drop
Low equipment energy consumption.
The third water-supply-pipe 19 is communicated by one the 4th water-supply-pipe 110 with the inner cavity chamber 3, the 4th water-supply-pipe
Anti- blocking component is equipped in 110；The anti-blocking component includes the pushing block 1102 being set in the 4th water-supply-pipe 110, set on described
Slide plate 1105 on 1102 side wall of pushing block, the sliding slot 1101 on 110 inner wall of the 4th water-supply-pipe and be set to the sliding slot
Limit spring 1106 in 1101；The pushing block 1102 is equipped with the first snorkel 1103, described first snorkel, 1103 one end
Equipped with the second snorkel 1104, communicated on the outside of second snorkel 1104 and the pushing block 1102；Slide plate is set in sliding slot, can
It is slided along sliding slot inner wall；When vapor is not entered into the 4th water-supply-pipe, pushing block is set under the action of limit spring
In in the 4th water-supply-pipe, slide plate is in the one end of sliding slot inside the 4th water-supply-pipe, and the 4th water-supply-pipe is risen by pushing block
Sealing function avoids coke from being entered in the 4th water-supply-pipe during heating stirring, and the 4th water-supply-pipe is made to be on shape
State；First snorkel communicates on the outside of the side of the 4th water-supply-pipe with pushing block；4th water-supply-pipe is communicated with inner cavity chamber bottom, into
Enter to the indoor vapor in inner cavity and up moved since inner cavity chamber bottom, contacted with each other with the indoor coke in inner cavity, is promoted burnt
The reaction effect of charcoal and vapor；After water flow is converted into vapor in the second water-supply-pipe, vapor is along third water-supply-pipe
It enters in the 4th water-supply-pipe, with the increase of vapor in the 4th water-supply-pipe, increases the air pressure in the 4th water-supply-pipe, in water
Push the pushing block in the 4th water-supply-pipe toward the 4th water-supply-pipe movement outside under the action of steam, slide plate is moved along sliding slot,
Until after slide plate pushes limit spring to deformation limit, pushing block stops toward the 4th water-supply-pipe movement outside, by limit spring and
Sliding slot plays position-limiting action to pushing block, avoids pushing block from moving on the outside of the 4th water-supply-pipe and damages to equipment；It is limited when slide plate pushes
When position spring reaches deformation limit position, is communicated on the outside of the second appendix and pushing block, pass through the first appendix and the second appendix
Effect, in inner cavity chamber convey vapor, be sufficiently mixed vapor with the indoor coke in inner cavity, vapor enable to stablize
Enter in inner cavity chamber, the hydrogen manufacturing effect of lifting means.
3 bottom of inner cavity chamber is equipped with first through hole 35, and 35 inner wall of first through hole is equipped with 32 He of the first support plate
Second support plate 33, second support plate 33 are set to 32 lower section of the first support plate；In first support plate and first through hole
Wall is hinged, and the first support plate can be overturn, so as to easily take out sieve plate out of inner cavity chamber, convenient for carrying out to sieve plate
Replacement；Multiple connecting springs 36, connecting spring difference are respectively equipped in first support plate 32 and second support plate 33
Set on the two sides up and down of sieve plate, connecting spring is fixed on sieve plate, connecting spring and the first support plate phase set on sieve plate top surface
Contact, the connecting spring set on sieve plate bottom surface are in contact with the second support plate；The sieve plate 31 is set to first support plate 32
Between second support plate 33.
23 bottom of transmission shaft is equipped with mounting plate 25, and 25 bottom of mounting plate is equipped with buffer spring 251, the buffering
251 one end of spring is fixed with buffer board 26, and the mounting plate 25 is equipped with the second connecting rod 252, and second connecting rod 252 is set
There is convex block 253, the buffer board 26 is equipped with the second through-hole matched with second connecting rod 252, and the second connecting rod is worn
In the second through-hole；The sieve plate 31 is equipped with receiving block 34, and receiving block is set in the middle part of sieve plate, and the receiving block 34 is equipped with
The groove 341 matched with the convex block 253, groove are two groups, and groove is arc-shaped structure, is respectively arranged on receiving block top surface two
Side, 341 both ends of groove are obliquely installed, by being obliquely installed for groove both ends, convenient for convex block in the course of rotation from recessed
It is produced in slot, cooperates convex block preferably with groove, drive sieve plate to generate vibration convenient for agitating device；When stirring motor band
When dynamic transmission shaft is rotated, transmission shaft drives the convex block on mounting plate to be rotated, and convex block is in contact with receiving block, to sieve plate
Pressure is generated, sieve plate is pushed, when convex block turns to groove location, convex block is embedded into groove, and sieve plate is no longer influenced by convex block
Pressure effect, up sprung back under the action of connecting spring, to make to generate longitudinal vibration on sieve plate, connecting sieve plate
Continuous vibration is generated under the action of spring and agitating device, cooperation agitating device will fall off the ashes on sieve plate and be filtered
It removes, internal chamber interior is cleared up, and ashes is avoided to block sieve pore, promotes the cleaning effect to inner cavity chamber.
The charge plate 24 is equipped with baffle 241, and baffle is set to four sides at the top of charge plate, and 24 top surface of charge plate is in
Portion is recessed to form inclined-plane, and third through-hole is equipped in the middle part of the charge plate 24, is equipped with and the third in the third through-hole
The movable block 231 that through-hole matches, movable block top is arc-shaped structure, avoids coke build-up in movable block bottom, movable block
Interior to be equipped with fourth hole 2313, transmission shaft is arranged in fourth hole；231 side wall of movable block is equipped with third connecting rod
2311, the third connecting rod 2311 is equipped with the second push plate 2312, and the third connecting rod 2311 is arranged in the reaction chamber 1
On side wall, 1 side wall of reaction chamber is equipped with the active box 13 matched with second push plate 92312, the active box 13
Interior the second actuator being equipped with for driving the movable block 231 to move up and down, the second actuator are in active box
Second hydraulic cylinder, active box is interior to be equipped with the guide groove matched with the second push plate, and the second push plate can move in active box along guide groove
It is dynamic.
When to coke is added in reaction chamber, second hydraulic cylinder shrinks piston rod, moves to movable block below charge plate,
So that movable block is disengaged with charge plate, the coke on charge plate is fallen to by feed inlet and is rolled along the inclined-plane of charge plate surface
It is dynamic, it is fallen in inner cavity chamber from third through-hole, heats coke in inner cavity chamber, including making coke and vapor
It is reacted in chamber；After the completion of coke addition in inner cavity chamber, second hydraulic cylinder pushes piston rod to stretch out, and makes second hydraulic
Cylinder provides support force to the second push plate, and the second push plate is pushed up to move, so that movable block is driven up to move along transmission shaft,
So that movable block and third through-hole is cooperated, sealing function is played to third through-hole, continues to add coke toward at feed inlet, make to contain
Accumulate the coke of a part on flitch, coke be quickly added in inner cavity chamber afterwards convenient for the coke gasification reaction in inner cavity chamber is complete,
Continue hydrogen production reaction, the hydrogen manufacturing amount of lifting means increases the hydrogen manufacturing effect of equipment.
The stirring motor can drive second dodge gate 22 to be moved, and being additionally provided in first equipment box 21 can
Move up and down driving wheel 213；When coke to be put into reaction chamber, moves driving wheel down and match with the second dodge gate
It closes, is driven under the action of stirring motor for the second dodge gate, removes the second dodge gate from feed inlet, by feed inlet
It opens, convenient for being put into coke in equipment box；After the completion of coke is put into, make the second dodge gate will under the action of stirring motor
Feed inlet is closed, and driving wheel is up moved and disengaged with the second dodge gate, provides stirring motor no longer for the second dodge gate
Power, stirring motor provide power without driving the second dodge gate to be moved, most by the effect of stirring motor for agitating device
Bigization.
The case lid 2 is equipped with guide block 29, and the guide block is equipped with loose slot, and second dodge gate 22 is arranged in described
In loose slot, 22 side wall of the second dodge gate is equipped with the driving cog matched with the driving wheel 213；By loose slot with
The cooperation of second dodge gate moves the second dodge gate along loose slot inner wall, plays limit to the movement of the second dodge gate
Effect makes the second dodge gate cooperate always with driving wheel in the process of movement, promotes stirring motor to the second dodge gate
Transmission effect；It is moved under so that the second dodge gate is in a horizontal state, is disengaged convenient for the second dodge gate with feed inlet, it will
Feed inlet is opened is put into coke in reaction chamber.
The driving wheel 233 matched with the driving wheel 213 is arranged on the transmission shaft 23；First equipment box 21
It is inside equipped with the first movable chamber 212, the driven wheel 213 is set in first movable chamber 212；First equipment box, 21 top
Equipped with the second equipment box 28, first hydraulic cylinder 281, the piston of the first hydraulic cylinder 281 are equipped in second equipment box 28
Bar is equipped with the first push plate 215, and 215 bottom surface of the first push plate is equipped with the 4th connecting rod 216, and the driving wheel 213 can be rotated
Be connected to 216 bottom end of the 4th connecting rod；Driving wheel side protrudes from the setting of the first movable chamber, enables driving wheel and the
Two dodge gate side walls are in contact, and play transmission effect to the second dodge gate；When needing to open feed inlet, pass through first hydraulic cylinder
Effect push the first push plate move down, make the first push plate push driving wheel move to the first movable chamber bottom surface, make driving wheel
It cooperates with driving wheel, stirring motor work drives the driving wheel on transmission shaft to be rotated, and passes through driving wheel and driving wheel
Mutual cooperation drive the second dodge gate to be moved, the second dodge gate is moved in loose slot and is disengaged with feed inlet, is made
Feed inlet is in the open state, convenient for being put into coke in feed inlet；After the second dodge gate is opened, first hydraulic cylinder driving is lived
Stopper rod up moves, and drives driven wheel up to move and disengages with driving wheel, stirring motor provides power for agitating device, makes
Agitating device is rotated without influencing the second dodge gate；After coke is put into, pushed under the action of first hydraulic cylinder
Driving wheel and driving wheel, which are formed, to be cooperated, and is covered the second dodge gate again and is returned at feed inlet, seals to feed inlet, then
First hydraulic cylinder driving driven wheel up moves, and driven wheel is made to disengage with driving wheel, is agitating device convenient for stirring motor
The hydrogen manufacturing effect of power lifting means is provided.
The second movable chamber 214 is equipped in first equipment box 21, second movable chamber 214 is set to the stirring motor
211 tops, first push plate 215 are set in second movable chamber 214, are equipped in second movable chamber 214 and are resetted bullet
Spring 217, reset spring top are in contact with the first push plate；When first hydraulic cylinder driving driven wheel moves down, pass through reset
Spring works as a buffer the first push plate, avoids the first push plate decline too fast and generates collision with the second movable cavity wall, to equipment
It shields；When first hydraulic cylinder driving driven wheel up moves, by the cooperation of reset spring and first hydraulic cylinder, make
First push plate quickly moves at the top of the second movable chamber, so that driven wheel is quickly disengaged with driving wheel, lifting means is reliable
Property.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of new-energy automobile hydrogen production equipment, including reaction chamber (1), the case lid being set at the top of the reaction chamber (1)
(2) and be set to the reaction chamber (1) in inner cavity chamber (3), the case lid (2) is detachably connected with the reaction chamber (1), described
Reaction chamber (1) side wall is equipped with escape pipe (14), and reaction chamber (1) other side side wall is equipped with water inlet pipe (15), described anti-
It answers case (1) bottom to be equipped with to gather materials chamber (17), the chamber that gathers materials (17) side wall is equipped with discharge port (11), discharge port (11) side
Wall is equipped with the first dodge gate (111)；The case lid (2) is equipped with feed inlet, and the feed inlet is equipped with the second dodge gate
(22), it is characterised in that: the case lid (2) is equipped with the first equipment box (21), and first is equipped in first equipment box (21)
Actuator, first actuator can drive second dodge gate (22) to be moved, in first equipment box (21) also
Equipped with driving wheel (213) can be moved up and down.
2. a kind of new-energy automobile hydrogen production equipment described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: the case lid (2)
It being equipped with guide block (29), the guide block (29) is equipped with loose slot, and second dodge gate (22) is arranged in the loose slot,
Second dodge gate (22) side wall is equipped with the driving cog matched with the driving wheel (213).
3. a kind of new-energy automobile hydrogen production equipment described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: first driving
Part is the stirring motor (211) in first equipment box (21), and the output shaft of the stirring motor (211), which is equipped with, to be passed
Moving axis (23) is arranged with the driving wheel (233) matched with the driving wheel (213) on the transmission shaft (23)；Described first
The first movable chamber (212) are equipped in equipment box (21), the driven wheel (213) is set in first movable chamber (212).
4. a kind of new-energy automobile hydrogen production equipment described in accordance with the claim 3, it is characterised in that: first equipment
The second equipment box (28) are equipped at the top of case (21), are equipped with first hydraulic cylinder (281) in second equipment box (28), described first
The piston rod of hydraulic cylinder (281) is equipped with the first push plate (215), and the first push plate (215) bottom surface is equipped with the 4th connecting rod
(216), the driving wheel (213) is rotatablely connected with the 4th connecting rod (216) bottom end.
5. a kind of new-energy automobile hydrogen production equipment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: first equipment
The second movable chamber (214) are equipped in case (21), second movable chamber (214) is set to above the stirring motor (211), described
First push plate (215) is set in second movable chamber (214), and reset spring is equipped in second movable chamber (214)
(217)。
6. a kind of new-energy automobile hydrogen production equipment according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the inner cavity chamber
(3) bottom is equipped with sieve plate (31), and the sieve plate (31) is detachably connected with the inner cavity chamber (3), and the case lid (2) is equipped with and stirs
Device is mixed, the stirring motor (211) can drive the agitating device to be rotated；The agitating device can drive the sieve plate
(31) vibration is generated.
7. a kind of new-energy automobile hydrogen production equipment according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the agitating device
Including the transmission shaft (23), the first connecting rod (232) being set on the transmission shaft (23), it is set to the first connecting rod
(232) the first push plate (27) on and the second push plate (272) set on the first push plate (271) bottom, the transmission shaft
(23) charge plate (24) are equipped with.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811047650.6A CN108975268B (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2018-09-10 | Hydrogen manufacturing equipment for new energy automobile |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811047650.6A CN108975268B (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2018-09-10 | Hydrogen manufacturing equipment for new energy automobile |
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| CN108975268B CN108975268B (en) | 2022-05-24 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112209337A (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2021-01-12 | 清华大学 | Hydrogen production and storage system and method |
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Also Published As
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| CN108975268B (en) | 2022-05-24 |
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