CN108972122B - A kind of mechanical processing worktable - Google Patents

A kind of mechanical processing worktable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108972122B
CN108972122B CN201811186921.6A CN201811186921A CN108972122B CN 108972122 B CN108972122 B CN 108972122B CN 201811186921 A CN201811186921 A CN 201811186921A CN 108972122 B CN108972122 B CN 108972122B
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
fixedly connected
power
rack gear
belt wheel
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CN201811186921.6A
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CN108972122A (en
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殷少鹏
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Ma'anshan Ming Cheng science and Technology Information Consulting Co., Ltd.
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Ma'anshan Ming Cheng Science And Technology Information Consulting Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q7/00Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of workbench, it in particular is a kind of mechanical processing worktable, including workbench, tracks, motion bracket, power mechanism and toggle mechanism, power mechanism can be driven to move back and forth between two workbench by the opposite characteristic of line shaft I on power mechanism and II rotation direction of line shaft, the part that will be processed, which is back and forth transported, improves working efficiency between two workbench, change clamping position of the triangle card on W clamping block by pushing hang plate I and promotion hang plate II to push to stir hang plate II and stir hang plate I respectively, change the movement of toggle mechanism, the frictional drive power direction on power mechanism will be changed by toggle mechanism;Relative altitude by adjusting four adjustment bolts in four sliding position adjusted in waist hole adjustment tracks, motion bracket, power mechanism and toggle mechanism meets more use demands.

Description

A kind of mechanical processing worktable
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of workbench, are in particular a kind of mechanical processing worktables.
Background technique
Such as a kind of mechanical processing worktable of publication number CN207873770U, it is in particular a kind of machining operations Platform, which not only meets tri- axis of X, Y and Z directly to operation, while device can carry out arc and round processing, meet part processing Needs.System of processing is installed, it is column that adjustable workpiece card is equipped on workbench, is provided with X-axis on workbench in workbench Track, X-axis track are connect with support column movable contact, and X-axis servo motor is equipped on support column, is provided with Z axis on support column Track, fixing piece are connect with Z axis track movable contact, fixing piece and the fixed contact connectio of annular element, are equipped with and are watched on annular element Motor is taken, circular orbit is provided on annular element, rotary bar is connect with circular orbit movable contact, is equipped on rotary bar Y-axis servo motor, Y-axis servo motor and toolframe connect, and are provided with cutter fixing buckle on toolframe, set on rotary bar It is equipped with Y-axis track, Y-axis track is connect with toolframe movable contact;The shortcomings that utility model, is can not achieve in two processes Between transfer components.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of mechanical processing worktables, transfer components increase can add between two processes Work efficiency rate.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of mechanical processing worktable, including workbench, tracks, motion bracket, power mechanism and toggle mechanism, institute Stating workbench includes workbench and support leg, and support leg, workbench setting are fixedly connected on four angles of workbench There are two;
The tracks include connecting plate I, rack gear connecting plate I, limit plate I, rack gear I, rack gear connecting plate II, limit plate II, rack gear II, fixed plate, connecting plate II, promotion hang plate I, promotion hang plate II and adjustment bolt, connecting plate I are provided with two A, the inside of two connecting plates I is fixedly connected to rack gear connecting plate I, and the two sides of two rack gear connecting plates I are fixedly connected to Limit plate I, the lower end of two rack gear connecting plates I are fixedly connected to rack gear I, and the both ends of rack gear connecting plate II are fixedly connected to Limit plate II, the lower end of rack gear connecting plate II are fixedly connected with rack gear II, and the both ends of rack gear connecting plate II pass through fixed plate respectively It is fixedly connected on the inside of two rack gear connecting plates I, the lower end of two connecting plates I is fixedly connected to connecting plate II, two companies It has been respectively fixedly connected on fishplate bar II and has pushed hang plate I and push hang plate II, there are four adjustment bolt settings, two connecting plates I two sides pass through four adjustment bolts respectively and are fixedly connected in four support legs, and limit plate I and limit plate II are spliced into sliding rail Road, rack gear I and rack gear II are spliced into stroke rack gear;
The motion bracket include movement side plate, kinematic mount plate, plate conveyor, motor support plate, sliding groove, sliding panel I, Sliding panel II, sliding waist hole, W clamping block and Crashworthy plate II, there are two movement side plate settings, between the upper end of two movement side plates It is fixedly connected with kinematic mount plate, the upper end of kinematic mount plate is fixedly connected with plate conveyor, and two move between the middle-end of side plate It is fixedly connected with motor support plate, sliding groove is provided on the inside of two movement side plates, two movement side plates pass through two respectively A sliding groove is slidably connected at the two sides for the sliding rail that limit plate I and limit plate II are spliced into, and two move side plate lower end Two sides have been respectively fixedly connected with sliding panel I and sliding panel II, and sliding waist hole, fixed company on sliding panel I are provided on sliding panel II It is connected to W clamping block;
The power mechanism includes motor, power belt wheel I, power gear I, line shaft I, power belt wheel II, power belt wheel III, line shaft II, power gear II, power belt wheel IV, walking axle, walking belt wheel, connecting key, friction pulley and walking gear, electricity Machine is fixedly connected in motor support plate, and the both ends of motor output shaft are rotatably connected on respectively on two movement side plates, motor Power belt wheel I and power gear I are fixedly connected on output shaft, the both ends of line shaft I are respectively fixedly connected with dynamic belt wheel II With power belt wheel III, line shaft I is rotatably connected on the movement side plate of side, and power belt wheel I and power belt wheel II pass through band and pass Dynamic connection, line shaft II are rotatably connected on the movement side plate of the other side, and the both ends of line shaft II are respectively fixedly connected with dynamic Gear II and power belt wheel IV, I engaged transmission of power gear II and power gear, the both ends of walking axle are rotatably connected on two respectively On a movement side plate, the both ends of walking axle are rotatably connected to walking belt wheel, two walking belt wheels respectively with III He of power belt wheel Power belt wheel IV is connected by V belt translation, is provided with friction plate on two walking belt wheels, the both ends of walking axle are fixedly connected with There is connecting key, there are two friction pulley settings, and two friction pulleys are slidably connected at respectively on two connecting keys, and the middle-end of walking axle is solid Surely walking gear, the stroke rack gear engaged transmission that walking gear, rack gear I and rack gear II are spliced into are connected with;
The toggle mechanism includes swinging plate, poke rod, stirs hang plate I, stir slide post, stir hang plate II and three There are two angle fixture block, swinging plate and poke rod are respectively provided with, the both ends of two swinging plates are respectively fixedly connected in two poke rods Both ends, two swinging plates are rotatably connected on respectively on two friction pulleys, have been respectively fixedly connected with and have been stirred on the outside of two poke rods Hang plate I and hang plate II is stirred, stirs to be fixedly connected on hang plate I and stir slide post, stir slide post and be slidably connected at It slides in waist hole, stirs and slidably connect triangle card on hang plate II, triangle card is connected on W clamping block, triangle card It is fixedly connected with compressed spring I between sliding panel I, stirs hang plate I, stirs hang plate II, hang plate I and promotion is pushed to incline Inclined plate II is respectively positioned on same level height.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of mechanical processing worktable of the present invention, the workbench further includes Waist hole is adjusted, is provided with adjustment waist hole in four support legs of inside.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of mechanical processing worktable of the present invention, four adjustment bolts It is slidably connected in four adjustment waist holes respectively.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of mechanical processing worktable of the present invention, one rack gear connection II, two limit plate II and rack gear II of plate has been arranged in pairs multiple.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of mechanical processing worktable of the present invention, the tracks are also wrapped Crashworthy plate I and slide post are included, there are two the settings of Crashworthy plate I, and the outside of two Crashworthy plates I is fixedly connected to two slide posts, Four slide posts are slidably connected at respectively on two connecting plates I, are set with compressed spring II, compressed spring on four slide posts II between Crashworthy plate I and connecting plate I.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of mechanical processing worktable of the present invention, the motion bracket is also wrapped Crashworthy plate II is included, there are two the settings of Crashworthy plate II, and the both ends of two Crashworthy plates II, which are respectively fixedly connected with, moves side plate at two Two sides.
A kind of mechanical processing worktable of the invention has the beneficial effect that
A kind of mechanical processing worktable of the present invention, can pass through II rotation direction of line shaft I on power mechanism and line shaft Opposite characteristic drives power mechanism to move back and forth between two workbench, and the part that will be processed back and forth is transported in two works Make to improve working efficiency between platform, stirs hang plate II by pushing hang plate I and hang plate II being pushed to push respectively and stir Hang plate I changes clamping position of the triangle card on W clamping block, changes the movement of toggle mechanism, will be changed by toggle mechanism Change the frictional drive power direction on force mechanisms;The sliding position adjusted in waist hole by adjusting four adjustment bolts at four The relative altitude for adjusting tracks, motion bracket, power mechanism and toggle mechanism meets more use demands.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described in detail with specific implementation method with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is mechanical processing worktable overall structure diagram one of the invention;
Fig. 2 is mechanical processing worktable overall structure diagram two of the invention;
Fig. 3 is Working table structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 4 is tracks structural schematic diagram one of the invention;
Fig. 5 is tracks structural schematic diagram two of the invention;
Fig. 6 is tracks structural schematic diagram three of the invention;
Fig. 7 is tracks structural schematic diagram four of the invention;
Fig. 8 is kinematic seating arrangements schematic diagram one of the invention;
Fig. 9 is kinematic seating arrangements schematic diagram two of the invention;
Figure 10 is W clamping block structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Figure 11 is power mechanism structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Figure 12 is power mechanism section view figure structure schematic representation of the invention;
Figure 13 is toggle mechanism structural schematic diagram of the invention.
In figure: workbench 1;Workbench 1-1;Support leg 1-2;Adjust waist hole 1-3;Tracks 2;I 2-1 of connecting plate; I 2-2 of rack gear connecting plate;I 2-3 of limit plate;I 2-4 of rack gear;II 2-5 of rack gear connecting plate;II 2-6 of limit plate;II 2-7 of rack gear;It is fixed Plate 2-8;II 2-9 of connecting plate;Push I 2-10 of hang plate;Push II 2-11 of hang plate;Adjustment bolt 2-12;I 2-13 of Crashworthy plate; Slide post 2-14;Motion bracket 3;Move side plate 3-1;Kinematic mount plate 3-2;Plate conveyor 3-3;Motor support plate 3-4;Sliding groove 3-5;I 3-6 of sliding panel;II 3-7 of sliding panel;Slide waist hole 3-8;W clamping block 3-9;II 3-10 of Crashworthy plate;Power mechanism 4;Motor 4-1;I 4-2 of power belt wheel;I 4-3 of power gear;I 4-4 of line shaft;II 4-5 of power belt wheel;III 4-6 of power belt wheel;Line shaft II 4-7;II 4-8 of power gear;IV 4-9 of power belt wheel;Walking axle 4-10;Walk belt wheel 4-11;Connecting key 4-12;Friction pulley 4- 13;Walking gear 4-14;Toggle mechanism 5;Swinging plate 5-1;Poke rod 5-2;Stir I 5-3 of hang plate;Stir slide post 5-4;It dials Dynamic II 5-5 of hang plate;Triangle card 5-6.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Before illustrating specific embodiment, to avoid repeating language, illustrating " being fixedly connected " as described below can be with It is: is bolted, welds and the modes such as rivet interlacement are fixed, those skilled in the art can be according to different applications Scene selects the different modes that is fixedly connected, and main purpose is that two pieces part is fixed.
Specific embodiment 1:
Illustrate present embodiment, a kind of mechanical processing worktable, including workbench 1, tracks below with reference to Fig. 1-13 2, motion bracket 3, power mechanism 4 and toggle mechanism 5 can be turned by I 4-4 of line shaft on 4 structure of engine and II 4-7 of line shaft Moving contrary characteristic drives power mechanism 4 to move back and forth between two workbench 1, and the part that will be processed back and forth transports Working efficiency is improved between two work 1, is dialled by pushing I 2-10 of hang plate and II 2-11 of hang plate being pushed to push respectively Dynamic II 5-5 of hang plate changes clamping position of the triangle card 5-6 on W clamping block 3-9 with I 5-3 of hang plate is stirred, and change is stirred The movement of mechanism 5 will change the frictional drive power direction on power mechanism 4 by toggle mechanism 5;It is adjusted by adjusting four Bolt 2-12 is in four sliding position adjusted in waist hole 1-3 adjustment tracks 2, motion bracket 3, power mechanism 4 and stirs The relative altitude of mechanism 5 meets more use demands.
The workbench 1 includes workbench 1-1 and support leg 1-2, is fixedly connected on four angles of workbench 1-1 There is support leg 1-2, there are two the settings of workbench 1;
The tracks 2 include I 2-1 of connecting plate, I 2-2 of rack gear connecting plate, I 2-3 of limit plate, I 2-4 of rack gear, rack gear company II 2-5 of fishplate bar, II 2-6 of limit plate, II 2-7 of rack gear, fixed plate 2-8, II 2-9 of connecting plate, I 2-10 of hang plate pushed, push and inclines Inclined plate II 2-11 and adjustment bolt 2-12, there are two I 2-1 of connecting plate settings, is fixedly connected on the inside of two I 2-1 of connecting plate There is I 2-2 of rack gear connecting plate, the two sides of two I 2-2 of rack gear connecting plate are fixedly connected to I 2-3 of limit plate, two rack gear connections The lower end of I 2-2 of plate is fixedly connected to I 2-4 of rack gear, and the both ends of II 2-5 of rack gear connecting plate are fixedly connected to II 2- of limit plate 6, the lower end of II 2-5 of rack gear connecting plate is fixedly connected with II 2-7 of rack gear, and the both ends of II 2-5 of rack gear connecting plate pass through fixation respectively Plate 2-8 is fixedly connected on the inside of two I 2-2 of rack gear connecting plate, and the lower end of two I 2-1 of connecting plate is fixedly connected to connection It has been respectively fixedly connected on plate II 2-9, two II 2-9 of connecting plate and has pushed I 2-10 of hang plate and push II 2-11 of hang plate, adjusted There are four bolt 2-12 settings, and the two sides of two I 2-1 of connecting plate pass through four adjustment bolt 2-12 respectively and are fixedly connected with four branch On support foot 1-2, I 2-3 of limit plate and II 2-6 of limit plate are spliced into sliding rail, and I 2-4 of rack gear and II 2-7 of rack gear are spliced into stroke Rack gear;
The motion bracket 3 includes movement side plate 3-1, kinematic mount plate 3-2, plate conveyor 3-3, motor support plate 3-4, cunning Dynamic slot 3-5, I 3-6 of sliding panel, II 3-7 of sliding panel, sliding waist hole 3-8, W clamping block 3-9 and II 3-10 of Crashworthy plate, move side plate There are two 3-1 settings, is fixedly connected with kinematic mount plate 3-2, kinematic mount plate 3-2 between the upper end of two movement side plate 3-1 Upper end be fixedly connected with plate conveyor 3-3, be fixedly connected with motor support plate 3-4 between the middle-end of two movement side plate 3-1, two Sliding groove 3-5 is provided on the inside of a movement side plate 3-1, two movement side plate 3-1 pass through two sliding groove 3-5 slidings respectively It is connected to the two sides for the sliding rail that I 2-3 of limit plate and II 2-6 of limit plate are spliced into, the two sides of two movement lower ends side plate 3-1 It has been respectively fixedly connected with II 3-7 of I 3-6 of sliding panel and sliding panel, sliding waist hole 3-8, sliding panel I are provided on II 3-7 of sliding panel W clamping block 3-9 is fixedly connected on 3-6;
The power mechanism 4 includes motor 4-1, I 4-2 of power belt wheel, I 4-3 of power gear, I 4-4 of line shaft, powered belt Take turns II 4-5, III 4-6 of power belt wheel, II 4-7 of line shaft, II 4-8 of power gear, IV 4-9 of power belt wheel, walking axle 4-10, walking Belt wheel 4-11, connecting key 4-12, friction pulley 4-13 and walking gear 4-14, motor 4-1 are fixedly connected on motor support plate 3-4 On, the both ends of motor 4-1 output shaft are rotatably connected on respectively on two movement side plate 3-1, fixed on the output shaft of motor 4-1 to connect Be connected to I 4-3 of I 4-2 of power belt wheel and power gear, the both ends of I 4-4 of line shaft be respectively fixedly connected with dynamic II 4-5 of belt wheel and III 4-6 of power belt wheel, I 4-4 of line shaft are rotatably connected on the movement side plate 3-1 of side, I 4-2 of power belt wheel and power belt wheel II 4-5 is connected by V belt translation, and II 4-7 of line shaft is rotatably connected on the movement side plate 3-1 of the other side, II 4-7's of line shaft Both ends are respectively fixedly connected with dynamic II 4-8 of gear and IV 4-9 of power belt wheel, and II 4-8 of power gear and I 4-3 of power gear are nibbled Transmission is closed, the both ends of walking axle 4-10 are rotatably connected on respectively on two movement side plate 3-1, and the both ends of walking axle 4-10 rotate It is connected with walking belt wheel 4-11, two walking belt wheel 4-11 and passes through band biography with III 4-6 of power belt wheel and IV 4-9 of power belt wheel respectively It is dynamic to connect, it is provided with friction plate on two walking belt wheel 4-11, the both ends of walking axle 4-10 are fixedly connected to connecting key 4- There are two 12, friction pulley 4-13 settings, and two friction pulley 4-13 are slidably connected at respectively on two connecting key 4-12, walking axle 4- 10 middle-end is fixedly connected with walking gear 4-14, the stroke tooth that walking gear 4-14, I 2-4 of rack gear and II 2-7 of rack gear are spliced into Item engaged transmission;
The toggle mechanism 5 includes swinging plate 5-1, poke rod 5-2, stirs I 5-3 of hang plate, stir slide post 5-4, dial There are two dynamic hang plate II 5-5 and triangle card 5-6, swinging plate 5-1 and poke rod 5-2 are respectively provided with, the two of two swinging plate 5-1 End is respectively fixedly connected at the both ends of two poke rod 5-2, and two swinging plate 5-1 are rotatably connected on two friction pulley 4-13 respectively On, it has been respectively fixedly connected on the outside of two poke rod 5-2 and has stirred I 5-3 of hang plate and stir II 5-5 of hang plate, stirred inclination It is fixedly connected on I 5-3 of plate and stirs slide post 5-4, stirred slide post 5-4 and be slidably connected in sliding waist hole 3-8, stir inclination Triangle card 5-6 is slidably connected on II 5-5 of plate, triangle card 5-6 is connected on W clamping block 3-9, triangle card 5-6 and cunning It is fixedly connected with compressed spring I between I 3-6 of movable plate, I 5-3 of hang plate is stirred, stirs II 5-5 of hang plate, pushes I 2- of hang plate 10 and promotion II 2-11 of hang plate is respectively positioned on same level height.
The workbench 1 further includes adjustment waist hole 1-3, is provided with adjustment waist on four support leg 1-2 of inside Hole 1-3.
Four adjustment bolt 2-12 are slidably connected at respectively in four adjustment waist hole 1-3;It can be by adjusting four The sliding position that adjustment bolt 2-12 is adjusted in waist hole 1-3 at four adjusts tracks 2, motion bracket 3,4 and of power mechanism The relative altitude of toggle mechanism 5 meets more use demands, and the height of adjustment plate conveyor 3-3 makes the height of part movement not It is same to meet more use demands.
One II 2-5 of rack gear connecting plate, two limit plates, II 2-6 and II 2-7 of rack gear have been arranged in pairs multiple; It has been arranged in pairs by II 2-5 of rack gear connecting plate, two limit plates, II 2-6 and II 2-7 of rack gear multiple adjustable Relative distance between two workbench 1 meets more use demands.
The tracks 2 further include Crashworthy plate I 2-13 and slide post 2-14, and there are two I 2-13 of Crashworthy plate settings, and two It is fixedly connected to two slide posts 2-14, four slide post 2-14 on the outside of I 2-13 of Crashworthy plate and is slidably connected at two respectively On I 2-1 of connecting plate, compressed spring II is set on four slide post 2-14, compressed spring II is located at I 2-13 of Crashworthy plate and company Between I 2-1 of fishplate bar;When motion bracket 3 moves to 1 side of workbench of two sides, can be shifted by two II 3-10 of Crashworthy plate The compressed spring II that two I 2-13 of Crashworthy plate squeezes plays the role of damping deceleration.
The motion bracket 3 further includes II 3-10 of Crashworthy plate, and there are two II 3-10 of Crashworthy plate settings, two II 3- of Crashworthy plate 10 both ends are respectively fixedly connected with the two sides that side plate 3-1 is moved at two;It will be processed on the workbench 1-1 of side when use At part be placed on plate conveyor 3-3, start motor 4-1, the output shaft of motor 4-1 starts turning, the output shaft of motor 4-1 I 4-2 of power belt wheel and I 4-3 of power gear is driven to be rotated centered on the axis of motor 4-1 output shaft, I 4- of power belt wheel 2 is identical with the rotation direction of I 4-3 of power gear, and I 4-2 of power belt wheel drives II 4-5 of power belt wheel with the axis of I 4-4 of line shaft Centered on rotated, II 4-5 of power belt wheel drive I 4-4 of line shaft rotated centered on the axis of I 4-4 of line shaft, move I 4-3 of powershift gear drives II 4-8 of power gear to be rotated centered on the axis of II 4-7 of line shaft, II 4-8 band of power gear Dynamic II 4-7 of line shaft is rotated centered on the axis of II 4-7 of line shaft, the rotation of II 4-7 of I 4-4 of line shaft and line shaft Contrary, I 4-4 of line shaft drives III 4-6 of power belt wheel to be rotated centered on the axis of I 4-4 of line shaft, power belt wheel III 4-6 drives the walking belt wheel 4-11 of side to be rotated centered on the axis of walking axle 4-10, and II 4-7 of line shaft drives dynamic IV 4-9 of power belt wheel is rotated centered on the axis of II 4-7 of line shaft, and IV 4-9 of power belt wheel drives the treads of the other side Wheel 4-11 is rotated centered on the axis of walking axle 4-10, and the rotation direction of two walking belt wheel 4-11 is anti-, two walkings It is provided with friction plate on belt wheel 4-11, when triangle card 5-6 is connected to the side of W clamping block 3-9, I side 4-4 of line shaft Friction pulley 4-13 is contacted with the friction plate on ipsilateral walking belt wheel 4-11, the friction pulley 4-13 of II side 4-7 of line shaft with it is ipsilateral Walking belt wheel 4-11 on friction plate do not contact, the walking belt wheel 4-11 of I side 4-4 of line shaft drives ipsilateral friction pulley 4-13 Walking axle 4-10 is driven to be rotated centered on the axis of walking axle 4-10 by ipsilateral connecting key 4-12, walking axle 4-10 Walking gear 4-14 is driven to be rotated centered on the axis of walking axle 4-10, walking gear 4-14 drives motion bracket 3, moves Force mechanisms 4 and toggle mechanism 5 are to pushing I side 2-10 of hang plate to be moved, when motion bracket 3, power mechanism 4 and toggle mechanism 5 when moving to I side 2-10 of hang plate, and I 2-10 of hang plate, which is shifted onto, to be stirred II 5-5 of hang plate and moved, and II 5-5 of hang plate drives Toggle mechanism 5 is moved to II side 4-7 of line shaft, when triangle card 5-6 is connected to the other side of W clamping block 3-9, line shaft The friction pulley 4-13 of I side 4-4 is not contacted with the friction plate on ipsilateral walking belt wheel 4-11, the friction pulley of II side 4-7 of line shaft 4-13 is contacted with the friction plate on ipsilateral walking belt wheel 4-11, and the walking belt wheel 4-11 of II side 4-7 of line shaft drives ipsilateral Friction pulley 4-13 drives walking axle 4-10 to be rotated centered on the axis of walking axle 4-10 by ipsilateral connecting key 4-12, Walking axle 4-10 drives walking gear 4-14 to be rotated centered on the axis of walking axle 4-10, and walking gear 4-14 drives fortune Dynamic bracket 3, power mechanism 4 and toggle mechanism 5 are to pushing II side 2-11 of hang plate to be moved, by pushing II 2-11 of hang plate Promotion stirs I 5-3 of hang plate change and stirs clamping position of the slide post 5-4 on W clamping block 3-9 and make motion bracket 3, power Mechanism 4 and toggle mechanism 5 move back and forth between two workbench 1, by plate conveyor 3-3 by part two workbench 1 it Between back and forth transport increase processing efficiency.
A kind of mechanical processing worktable of the invention, its working principle is that:
The part completed the process on the workbench 1-1 of side is placed on plate conveyor 3-3 when use, starts motor 4- 1, the output shaft of motor 4-1 starts turning, and the output shaft of motor 4-1 drives I 4-2 of power belt wheel and I 4-3 of power gear with motor It is rotated centered on the axis of 4-1 output shaft, I 4-2 of power belt wheel is identical with the rotation direction of I 4-3 of power gear, powered belt Taking turns I 4-2 drives II 4-5 of power belt wheel to be rotated centered on the axis of I 4-4 of line shaft, and II 4-5 of power belt wheel drives power I 4-4 of axis is rotated centered on the axis of I 4-4 of line shaft, and I 4-3 of power gear drives II 4-8 of power gear with line shaft It is rotated centered on the axis of II 4-7, II 4-8 of power gear drives during II 4-7 of line shaft with the axis of II 4-7 of line shaft is The heart is rotated, and the rotation direction of II 4-7 of I 4-4 of line shaft and line shaft is on the contrary, I 4-4 of line shaft drives III 4-6 of power belt wheel It is rotated centered on the axis of I 4-4 of line shaft, III 4-6 of power belt wheel drives the walking belt wheel 4-11 of side with walking axle It is rotated centered on the axis of 4-10, II 4-7 of line shaft drives during IV 4-9 of power belt wheel with the axis of II 4-7 of line shaft is The heart is rotated, and IV 4-9 of power belt wheel drives the walking belt wheel 4-11 of the other side to carry out centered on the axis of walking axle 4-10 Rotation, the rotation direction of two walking belt wheel 4-11 are provided with friction plate on two walking belt wheel 4-11, when triangle card to anti- When block 5-6 is connected to the side of W clamping block 3-9, on the friction pulley 4-13 of I side 4-4 of line shaft and ipsilateral walking belt wheel 4-11 Friction plate contact, the friction pulley 4-13 of II side 4-7 of line shaft do not contact with the friction plate on ipsilateral walking belt wheel 4-11, dynamic The walking belt wheel 4-11 of I side 4-4 of power axis drives ipsilateral friction pulley 4-13 to drive walking axle 4- by ipsilateral connecting key 4-12 10 are rotated centered on the axis of walking axle 4-10, and walking axle 4-10 drives walking gear 4-14 with the axis of walking axle 4-10 It is rotated centered on line, walking gear 4-14 drives motion bracket 3, power mechanism 4 and toggle mechanism 5 to promotion hang plate I The side 2-10 is moved, when motion bracket 3, power mechanism 4 and toggle mechanism 5 move to I side 2-10 of hang plate, hang plate I 2-10, which is shifted onto, to be stirred II 5-5 of hang plate and is moved, and II 5-5 of hang plate drives toggle mechanism 5 to transport to II side 4-7 of line shaft It is dynamic, when triangle card 5-6 is connected to the other side of W clamping block 3-9, the friction pulley 4-13 of I side 4-4 of line shaft and ipsilateral walking Friction plate on belt wheel 4-11 does not contact, rubbing on the friction pulley 4-13 of II side 4-7 of line shaft and ipsilateral walking belt wheel 4-11 Pad contact, the walking belt wheel 4-11 of II side 4-7 of line shaft drive ipsilateral friction pulley 4-13 to pass through ipsilateral connecting key 4-12 Walking axle 4-10 is driven to be rotated centered on the axis of walking axle 4-10, walking axle 4-10 drives walking gear 4-14 with row Walk and rotated centered on the axis of axis 4-10, walking gear 4-14 drive motion bracket 3, power mechanism 4 and toggle mechanism 5 to It pushes II side 2-11 of hang plate to be moved, stirs sliding by pushing II 2-11 of hang plate promotion to stir I 5-3 of hang plate change Clamping position of the column 5-4 on W clamping block 3-9 makes motion bracket 3, power mechanism 4 and toggle mechanism 5 in two workbench 1 Between move back and forth, by plate conveyor 3-3 by part between two workbench 1 back and forth transport increase processing efficiency.
Certainly, above description is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, the art The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that those of ordinary skill is made within the essential scope of the present invention also belong to guarantor of the invention Protect range.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of mechanical processing worktable, including workbench (1), tracks (2), motion bracket (3), power mechanism (4) and Toggle mechanism (5), it is characterised in that: the workbench (1) includes workbench (1-1) and support leg (1-2), workbench It is fixedly connected to support leg (1-2) on four angles of (1-1), there are two workbench (1) settings;
The tracks (2) include connecting plate I (2-1), rack gear connecting plate I (2-2), limit plate I (2-3), rack gear I (2-4), Rack gear connecting plate II (2-5), rack gear II (2-7), fixed plate (2-8), connecting plate II (2-9), pushes and inclines limit plate II (2-6) Inclined plate I (2-10) pushes hang plate II (2-11) and adjustment bolt (2-12), and there are two connecting plate I (2-1) settings, two companies It is fixedly connected on the inside of fishplate bar I (2-1) rack gear connecting plate I (2-2), the two sides of two rack gear connecting plates I (2-2) are fixed It is connected with limit plate I (2-3), the lower end of two rack gear connecting plates I (2-2) is fixedly connected to rack gear I (2-4), rack gear connection The both ends of plate II (2-5) are fixedly connected to limit plate II (2-6), and the lower end of rack gear connecting plate II (2-5) is fixedly connected with teeth Item II (2-7), the both ends of rack gear connecting plate II (2-5) pass through fixed plate (2-8) respectively and are fixedly connected on two rack gear connecting plates I The inside of (2-2), the lower end of two connecting plates I (2-1) are fixedly connected to connecting plate II (2-9), two connecting plates II (2-9) On be respectively fixedly connected with and push hang plate I (2-10) and promotion hang plate II (2-11), adjustment bolt (2-12) is provided with four A, the two sides of two connecting plates I (2-1) pass through four adjustment bolts (2-12) respectively and are fixedly connected on four support legs (1-2), Limit plate I (2-3) and limit plate II (2-6) are spliced into sliding rail, and rack gear I (2-4) and rack gear II (2-7) are spliced into stroke tooth Item;
The motion bracket (3) includes movement side plate (3-1), kinematic mount plate (3-2), plate conveyor (3-3), motor support plate (3-4), sliding groove (3-5), sliding panel I (3-6), sliding panel II (3-7), sliding waist hole (3-8), W clamping block (3-9) and anticollision Plate II (3-10), there are two movement side plate (3-1) settings, is fixedly connected with movement between the upper end of two movements side plate (3-1) Support plate (3-2), the upper end of kinematic mount plate (3-2) are fixedly connected with plate conveyor (3-3), in two movement side plates (3-1) It is fixedly connected with motor support plate (3-4), is provided with sliding groove (3-5) on the inside of two movement side plates (3-1), two between end A movement side plate (3-1) is slidably connected at limit plate I (2-3) by two sliding grooves (3-5) respectively and limit plate II (2-6) is spelled The two sides for the sliding rail being connected into, two movement the lower ends side plate (3-1) two sides be respectively fixedly connected with sliding panel I (3-6) and Sliding panel II (3-7) is provided with sliding waist hole (3-8) on sliding panel II (3-7), is fixedly connected with W card on sliding panel I (3-6) Meet block (3-9);
The power mechanism (4) include motor (4-1), power belt wheel I (4-2), power gear I (4-3), line shaft I (4-4), Power belt wheel II (4-5), power belt wheel III (4-6), line shaft II (4-7), power gear II (4-8), IV (4- of power belt wheel 9), walking axle (4-10), walking belt wheel (4-11), connecting key (4-12), friction pulley (4-13) and walking gear (4-14), motor (4-1) is fixedly connected on motor support plate (3-4), and the both ends of motor (4-1) output shaft are rotatably connected on two movements respectively On side plate (3-1), power belt wheel I (4-2) and power gear I (4-3), power are fixedly connected on the output shaft of motor (4-1) The both ends of axis I (4-4) are respectively fixedly connected with dynamic belt wheel II (4-5) and power belt wheel III (4-6), line shaft I (4-4) rotation It is connected on the movement side plate (3-1) of side, power belt wheel I (4-2) is connected with power belt wheel II (4-5) by V belt translation, is moved Power axis II (4-7) is rotatably connected on the movement side plate (3-1) of the other side, and the both ends of line shaft II (4-7) are respectively fixedly connected with Dynamic gear II (4-8) and power belt wheel IV (4-9), power gear II (4-8) and power gear I (4-3) engaged transmission, row The both ends for walking axis (4-10) are rotatably connected on respectively on two movement side plates (3-1), the both ends company of rotation of walking axle (4-10) It is connected to walking belt wheel (4-11), two walking belt wheels (4-11) are logical with power belt wheel III (4-6) and power belt wheel IV (4-9) respectively V belt translation connection is crossed, is provided with friction plate on two walking belt wheels (4-11), the both ends of walking axle (4-10) are fixedly connected with Have connecting key (4-12), there are two friction pulley (4-13) settings, and two friction pulleys (4-13) are slidably connected at two connections respectively On key (4-12), the middle-end of walking axle (4-10) is fixedly connected with walking gear (4-14), walking gear (4-14), I (2- of rack gear 4) the stroke rack gear engaged transmission being spliced into rack gear II (2-7);
The toggle mechanism (5) includes swinging plate (5-1), poke rod (5-2), stirs hang plate I (5-3), stirs slide post (5- 4) hang plate II (5-5) and triangle card (5-6), are stirred, there are two swinging plate (5-1) and poke rod (5-2) are respectively provided with, two The both ends of swinging plate (5-1) are respectively fixedly connected at the both ends of two poke rods (5-2), and two swinging plates (5-1) rotate respectively It is connected on two friction pulleys (4-13), has been respectively fixedly connected on the outside of two poke rods (5-2) and has stirred hang plate I (5-3) With stir hang plate II (5-5), stir to be fixedly connected on hang plate I (5-3) and stir slide post (5-4), stir slide post (5- 4) it is slidably connected in sliding waist hole (3-8), stirs and slidably connect triangle card (5-6), triangle card on hang plate II (5-5) Block (5-6) is connected on W clamping block (3-9), is fixedly connected with compressed spring between triangle card (5-6) and sliding panel I (3-6) I, hang plate I (5-3) is stirred, hang plate II (5-5) is stirred, pushes hang plate I (2-10) and push hang plate II (2-11) equal Positioned at same level height.
2. a kind of mechanical processing worktable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the workbench (1) further includes adjusting Whole waist hole (1-3) is provided with adjustment waist hole (1-3) on four support legs (1-2) of inside.
3. a kind of mechanical processing worktable according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: four adjustment bolts (2-12) It is slidably connected in four adjustment waist holes (1-3) respectively.
4. a kind of mechanical processing worktable according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: one rack gear connecting plate II (2-5), two limit plates II (2-6) and a rack gear II (2-7) have been arranged in pairs multiple.
5. a kind of mechanical processing worktable according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the tracks (2) further include Crashworthy plate I (2-13) and slide post (2-14), there are two Crashworthy plate I (2-13) settings, and the outside of two Crashworthy plates I (2-13) is equal It being fixedly connected there are two slide post (2-14), four slide posts (2-14) are slidably connected at respectively on two connecting plates I (2-1), Compressed spring II is set on four slide posts (2-14), compressed spring II is located at I (2- of Crashworthy plate I (2-13) and connecting plate 1) between.
6. a kind of mechanical processing worktable according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the motion bracket (3) further includes Crashworthy plate II (3-10), there are two Crashworthy plate II (3-10) settings, and the both ends of two Crashworthy plates II (3-10) are respectively fixedly connected with The two sides of side plate (3-1) are moved at two.
CN201811186921.6A 2018-10-12 2018-10-12 A kind of mechanical processing worktable Active CN108972122B (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1923458A (en) * 2005-09-02 2007-03-07 株式会社理光 Work conveying apparatus, method for producing work and method for producing image forming apparatus
CN102009823A (en) * 2010-12-02 2011-04-13 江苏百胜机械制造有限公司 Mechanical device for realizing cyclic motion of workpiece on multiple working platforms in same plane
CN103317326A (en) * 2013-06-25 2013-09-25 江门市高翔自动化设备有限公司 Linear reciprocating multi-station positioning conveying mechanism
CN206764316U (en) * 2017-05-24 2017-12-19 江苏皓羿机械制造科技有限公司 A kind of machining workbench

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6460827B2 (en) * 2015-02-16 2019-01-30 日特エンジニアリング株式会社 Pallet transport device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1923458A (en) * 2005-09-02 2007-03-07 株式会社理光 Work conveying apparatus, method for producing work and method for producing image forming apparatus
CN102009823A (en) * 2010-12-02 2011-04-13 江苏百胜机械制造有限公司 Mechanical device for realizing cyclic motion of workpiece on multiple working platforms in same plane
CN103317326A (en) * 2013-06-25 2013-09-25 江门市高翔自动化设备有限公司 Linear reciprocating multi-station positioning conveying mechanism
CN206764316U (en) * 2017-05-24 2017-12-19 江苏皓羿机械制造科技有限公司 A kind of machining workbench

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