CN108969172B - Medical orthopedic fixation splint device and operation method - Google Patents
Medical orthopedic fixation splint device and operation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108969172B CN108969172B CN201810829954.1A CN201810829954A CN108969172B CN 108969172 B CN108969172 B CN 108969172B CN 201810829954 A CN201810829954 A CN 201810829954A CN 108969172 B CN108969172 B CN 108969172B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
- A61F5/04—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints
- A61F5/05—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints for immobilising
- A61F5/058—Splints
- A61F5/05841—Splints for the limbs
Abstract
The invention discloses medical orthopedic fixation splint equipment, which comprises a base, wherein a placing table is fixedly connected to the center of the top surface of the base, placing grooves are formed in the front and back of the center of the top surface of the placing table in a penetrating mode, and movable grooves are formed in the surface of the top of the base and located on two sides of the placing table. According to the invention, the sliding block, the double-headed screw, the sliding groove, the movable groove, the support pillar, the second arc-shaped splint, the bearing plate, the movable sleeve, the rotary disc, the rotary screw, the threaded hole, the bearing seat, the connecting rod and the first arc-shaped splint are matched for use, so that the fracture part of the limb of a patient can be effectively positioned, the using effect of the orthopedic fixing splint is better, and the problem that the fracture part of the limb of the patient is shaken due to the fact that the fracture part of the limb of the patient can not be effectively positioned when the orthopedic fixing splint is used, and the positioning effect of the medical orthopedic fixing splint is poorer is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to medical orthopedic fixing splint equipment and an operation method.
Background
At the in-process to fracture patient's treatment, all can use medical orthopedics fixed splint usually, but current medical orthopedics fixed splint for medical use can not effectively fix a position the fracture department of patient's limbs when using, makes patient's limbs appear the situation of rocking after the location easily to lead to medical orthopedics fixed splint to appear fixing a position the relatively poor problem of effect, be unfavorable for going on of later stage operation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide medical orthopedic fixing splint equipment and an operation method, which have the advantage of effectively positioning the fracture part of the limb of a patient and solve the problem of poor positioning effect of the medical orthopedic fixing splint.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a medical orthopedic fixation splint device comprises a base, wherein a through hole matched with a double-end screw is formed in the center of the right side of an inner cavity of the base, the surface of the double-end screw is in sliding contact with an inner cavity of the through hole, a placing table is fixedly connected to the center of the top surface of the base, placing grooves are formed in the front and back of the center of the top surface of the placing table in a penetrating manner, movable grooves are formed in the surface of the top of the base and on two sides of the placing table, a sliding groove is formed in the center of the bottom of the inner cavity of the base, a bearing seat is fixedly connected to the center of the left side of the inner cavity of the base, the right side of the base is provided with the double-end screw, the left side of the double-end screw penetrates through the base and extends to the inner cavity of the bearing seat to, the surface of the sliding block is in sliding contact with the inner cavity of the sliding groove, the top of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a first arc-shaped clamping plate, the top of the first arc-shaped clamping plate penetrates through the movable groove and extends to the top of the base, the centers of two sides of the top surface of the base are fixedly connected with a supporting column, the top of the supporting column is transversely and fixedly connected with a bearing plate, the center of the top surface of the bearing plate is provided with a rotating screw, the top of the surface of the rotating screw is annularly and fixedly connected with a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod, far away from the rotating screw, is fixedly connected with a turntable, the bottom of the rotating screw penetrates through the bearing plate and extends to the bottom of the bearing plate, the center of the top surface of the bearing plate is provided with a threaded hole matched with the rotating screw, the, the top of the surface of the support column is sleeved with a limiting sleeve, a limiting hole matched with the support column is formed in the center of the top surface of the limiting sleeve in a penetrating mode, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the limiting sleeve, and the inner side of the limiting rod is fixedly connected with the movable sleeve;
the utility model provides an operation method of medical orthopedics fixed splint equipment, at first place patient's four limbs fracture position on placing the bench, then the positive rotation double-threaded screw, positive rotation through double-threaded screw makes two fly leafs relative movement, thereby make two first arc cardboard move to the inboard, fix a position patient's fracture department, then positive rotatory carousel is again, drive rotatory screw corotation, rotatory screw moves down under the cooperation of screw hole, make movable sleeve and second arc cardboard move down, fix a position patient's fracture department, treat patient's fracture department at last.
Preferably, four corners of the surface of the bottom of the base are fixedly connected with supporting cushion blocks, and the bottom of the surface of each supporting cushion block is sleeved with an anti-skid rubber sleeve.
Preferably, the longitudinal length of the movable plate is smaller than that of the sliding groove, and the surface of the bottom and the surface of the top of the sliding block are in sliding contact with the inner wall of the sliding groove.
Preferably, the bottom of the surface of the rotating screw is movably connected with the inner cavity of the movable sleeve through a bearing.
Preferably, the threads on two sides of the surface of the double-ended screw are a set of reverse threads, and the two movable plates are respectively provided with a screw hole matched with the threads for use.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the medical orthopedic fixing splint has the advantages that the sliding block, the double-headed screw, the sliding groove, the movable plate, the movable groove, the support column, the second arc-shaped splint, the bearing plate, the movable sleeve, the rotary plate, the rotary screw, the threaded hole, the bearing seat, the connecting rod and the first arc-shaped splint are matched for use, so that the fracture part of the limb of a patient can be effectively positioned, the using effect of the orthopedic fixing splint is better, the problem that the fracture part of the limb of the patient shakes due to the fact that the fracture part of the limb of the patient cannot be effectively positioned when the orthopedic fixing splint is used is solved, the medical orthopedic fixing splint is poor in positioning effect, the medical orthopedic fixing splint is greatly convenient to use, and the medical orthopedic fixing splint is worthy of.
2. The double-end screw can be effectively supported through the bearing seat, the rotating stability of the double-end screw is improved, the movable sleeve can be effectively limited through the matching of the limiting rod, the limiting sleeve and the limiting hole, the rotation of the movable sleeve is avoided, and the limb of a patient can be effectively supported through the matching of the placing table and the placing groove.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the turntable of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top view of the stop collar of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a sliding block 2, a double-threaded screw rod 3, a sliding groove 4, a movable plate 5, a supporting cushion block 6, an anti-skid rubber sleeve 7, a movable groove 8, a placing table 9, a supporting column 10, a second arc-shaped clamping plate 11, a bearing plate 12, a movable sleeve 13, a rotating disc 14, a rotating screw rod 15, a threaded hole 16, a limiting rod 17, a limiting sleeve 18, a placing groove 19, a bearing seat 20, a connecting rod 21, a limiting hole 22 and a first arc-shaped clamping plate 23.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a medical orthopedic fixation splint apparatus comprises a base 1, four corners of the bottom surface of the base 1 are fixedly connected with supporting cushion blocks 6, the bottom of the surface of the supporting cushion blocks 6 is sleeved with an anti-slip rubber sleeve 7, the center of the top surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a placing table 9, the front and the back of the center of the top surface of the placing table 9 are provided with placing grooves 19 in a penetrating manner, the limbs of a patient can be effectively supported by the cooperation of the placing table 9 and the placing grooves 19, the surface of the top of the base 1 and two sides of the placing table 9 are provided with movable grooves 8, the center of the bottom of the inner cavity of the base 1 is provided with a sliding groove 4, the center of the left side of the inner cavity of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a bearing seat 20, the right side of the base 1 is provided with a double-headed screw 3, the left side of the double, the double-end screw 3 can be effectively supported through the bearing seat 20, the rotating stability of the double-end screw 3 is improved, a through hole matched with the double-end screw 3 is formed in the center of the right side of the inner cavity of the base 1, the surface of the double-end screw 3 is in sliding contact with the inner cavity of the through hole, the two sides of the surface of the double-end screw 3 are both sleeved with movable plates 5, screw threads on the two sides of the surface of the double-end screw 3 are a set of reverse screw threads, screw holes matched with the screw threads for use are respectively formed in the two movable plates 5, a sliding block 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of each movable plate 5, the surface of each sliding block 2 is in sliding contact with the inner cavity of the sliding groove 4, the longitudinal length of each movable plate 5 is smaller than that of the sliding groove 4, the surface of the bottom and the surface of the top of each sliding block 2 are in sliding contact with the inner wall of, the equal fixedly connected with support column 10 in center department of base 1 top surface both sides, the horizontal fixedly connected with loading board 12 in top of support column 10, the center department of loading board 12 top surface is provided with rotatory screw rod 15, the top hoop fixedly connected with connecting rod 21 on rotatory screw rod 15 surface, the one end fixedly connected with carousel 14 of rotatory screw rod 15 is kept away from to connecting rod 21, the bottom of rotatory screw rod 15 runs through loading board 12 and extends to the bottom of loading board 12, the screw hole 16 that sets up with rotatory screw rod 15 cooperation use is run through to the center department on loading board 12 top surface, the bottom cover on rotatory screw rod 15 surface is equipped with movable sleeve 13, the bottom on rotatory screw rod 15 surface passes through bearing swing joint with the inner chamber of movable sleeve 13, the bottom fixedly connected with second arc splint 11 of movable sleeve 13, through setting up slider 2, double-end screw 3, spout 4, the supporting column 10, the second arc-shaped splint 11, the bearing plate 12, the movable sleeve 13, the rotary table 14, the rotary screw 15, the threaded hole 16, the bearing seat 20, the connecting rod 21 and the first arc-shaped splint 23 are matched for use, so that the fracture part of the limb of a patient can be effectively positioned, the using effect of the orthopedic fixation splint is better, the problem that the fracture part of the limb of the patient is rocked due to the fact that the fracture part of the limb of the patient cannot be effectively positioned when the orthopedic fixation splint is used is solved, the medical orthopedic fixation splint is greatly convenient to use and is worthy of popularization, the limiting sleeve 18 is sleeved at the top of the surface of the supporting column 10, the limiting hole 22 matched with the supporting column 10 for use is formed in the center of the top surface of the limiting sleeve 18 in a penetrating mode, the limiting rod 17 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the limiting sleeve 18, and the movable sleeve 13 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the, the movable sleeve 13 can be effectively limited by matching the limiting rod 17, the limiting sleeve 18 and the limiting hole 22, so that the movable sleeve 13 is prevented from rotating;
an operation method of a medical orthopedic fixing splint device comprises the steps of firstly placing four limbs of a patient on a placing table 9, then rotating a double-threaded screw 3 in a forward direction, enabling two movable plates 5 to move relatively through the forward rotation of the double-threaded screw 3, enabling two first arc-shaped clamping plates 23 to move towards the inner side, locating the fracture of the patient, then rotating a rotary table 14 in the forward direction again, driving a rotary screw 15 to rotate in the forward direction, moving the rotary screw 15 downwards under the matching of a threaded hole 16, enabling a movable sleeve 13 and a second arc-shaped clamping plate 11 to move downwards, locating the fracture of the patient, and finally processing the fracture of the patient.
During the use, place patient's four limbs fracture position on placing platform 9, forward rotation double-threaded screw 3 after that, forward rotation through double-threaded screw 3 makes two fly leaves 5 relative movement, thereby make two first arc cardboard 23 move to the inboard, fix a position patient's fracture department, then forward rotation carousel 14 once more, drive rotatory screw 15 corotation, rotatory screw 15 moves down under the cooperation of screw hole 16, make movable sleeve 13 and second arc cardboard 11 move down, fix a position patient's fracture department, at last, the fracture department to the patient is handled.
In summary, the following steps: according to the medical orthopedic fixation splint device and the operation method, the problem of poor positioning effect of the medical orthopedic fixation splint is solved by matching the slide block 2, the double-headed screw 3, the sliding groove 4, the movable plate 5, the movable groove 8, the supporting column 10, the second arc-shaped splint 11, the bearing plate 12, the movable sleeve 13, the rotary disc 14, the rotary screw 15, the threaded hole 16, the bearing seat 20, the connecting rod 21 and the first arc-shaped splint 23.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. A medical orthopedic fixation splint apparatus, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: the center of the right side of the inner cavity of the base (1) is provided with a through hole matched with the double-end screw (3) for use, the surface of the double-end screw (3) is in sliding contact with the inner cavity of the through hole, the center of the top surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a placing table (9), the front and the back of the center of the top surface of the placing table (9) are provided with placing grooves (19) in a penetrating way, the surface of the top of the base (1) and the two sides of the placing table (9) are provided with movable grooves (8), the center of the bottom of the inner cavity of the base (1) is provided with a sliding groove (4), the center of the left side of the inner cavity of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a bearing seat (20), the right side of the base (1) is provided with the double-end screw (3), the left side of the double-end screw (3, the double-end screw (3) is characterized in that both sides of the surface are respectively sleeved with a movable plate (5), the bottom of the movable plate (5) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (2), the surface of the sliding block (2) is in sliding contact with the inner cavity of a sliding groove (4), the top of the movable plate (5) is fixedly connected with a first arc-shaped clamping plate (23), the top of the first arc-shaped clamping plate (23) penetrates through a movable groove (8) and extends to the top of a base (1), supporting columns (10) are fixedly connected to the centers of both sides of the top surface of the base (1), a bearing plate (12) is transversely and fixedly connected to the top of each supporting column (10), a rotary screw (15) is arranged at the center of the top surface of the bearing plate (12), a connecting rod (21) is fixedly connected to the top ring direction of the surface of the rotary screw (15), and a turntable (14), the bottom of rotatory screw rod (15) runs through loading board (12) and extends to the bottom of loading board (12), the center department on loading board (12) top surface runs through screw hole (16) of seting up and using with rotatory screw rod (15) cooperation, the bottom cover on rotatory screw rod (15) surface is equipped with movable sleeve (13), the bottom fixedly connected with second arc splint (11) of movable sleeve (13), the top cover on support column (10) surface is equipped with stop collar (18), the center department on stop collar (18) top surface runs through spacing hole (22) of seting up and using with support column (10) cooperation, the inboard fixedly connected with gag lever post (17) of gag lever post (18), the inboard and movable sleeve (13) fixed connection of gag lever post (17).
2. A medical orthopedic fixation splint apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the anti-skid rubber base is characterized in that supporting cushion blocks (6) are fixedly connected to four corners of the surface of the bottom of the base (1), and anti-skid rubber sleeves (7) are sleeved at the bottoms of the surfaces of the supporting cushion blocks (6).
3. A medical orthopedic fixation splint apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the longitudinal length of the movable plate (5) is smaller than that of the sliding groove (4), and the surface of the bottom and the surface of the top of the sliding block (2) are in sliding contact with the inner wall of the sliding groove (4).
4. A medical orthopedic fixation splint apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the surface of the rotating screw rod (15) is movably connected with the inner cavity of the movable sleeve (13) through a bearing.
5. A medical orthopedic fixation splint apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the threads on two sides of the surface of the double-end screw (3) are a group of reverse threads, and the two movable plates (5) are respectively provided with screw holes matched with the threads for use.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810829954.1A CN108969172B (en) | 2018-07-25 | 2018-07-25 | Medical orthopedic fixation splint device and operation method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810829954.1A CN108969172B (en) | 2018-07-25 | 2018-07-25 | Medical orthopedic fixation splint device and operation method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108969172A CN108969172A (en) | 2018-12-11 |
| CN108969172B true CN108969172B (en) | 2021-02-19 |
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| CN201810829954.1A Active CN108969172B (en) | 2018-07-25 | 2018-07-25 | Medical orthopedic fixation splint device and operation method |
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Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109793562B (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2020-06-16 | 胡将碟 | Dismantle convenient fracture fixation support frame |
| CN110200735A (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2019-09-06 | 南宁壶兰科技有限公司 | A kind of 3D printing fixing device for fracture |
| CN110881985A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-03-17 | 张凤霞 | Clinical emergency treatment device that uses of clinical laboratory |
| CN110812059A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-02-21 | 刘登强 | Picc puts pipe and prevents dark vein thrombosis auxiliary device |
| CN111419504B (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2022-02-25 | 丁敬瑄 | Postoperative fixing device for leg fracture of children |
| CN111714271A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-09-29 | 朱明� | Multi-functional splint of clinical use of orthopedics |
| CN112674923A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-04-20 | 洛阳市中心医院（郑州大学附属洛阳中心医院） | Orthopedic splint mounting and fastening device |
| CN113229923A (en) * | 2021-04-14 | 2021-08-10 | 欧阳晓 | Internal fixation device and orthopedic treatment equipment |
| CN114795745B (en) * | 2022-04-07 | 2023-09-22 | 西电集团医院 | Double-regulation limb fixing device for hemodialysis |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204293325U (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-04-29 | 张巍 | A kind of fracture carrying quick fixation plate |
| CN204709300U (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2015-10-21 | 南安市乐峰永茂林场 | A kind of bone surgery lower limb fixing device |
| CN206167254U (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2017-05-17 | 林卓颖 | Medical treatment punch holder bed for orthopedics |
| CN206761816U (en) * | 2016-11-02 | 2017-12-19 | 遵义医学院附属医院 | A kind of orthopedic fixing splint |
| CN107349042A (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2017-11-17 | 南陵县生产力促进中心有限公司 | A kind of Orthopaedic nursing towing bracket |
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Inventor after: Xing Qipeng Inventor after: Qin Guodong Inventor after: Min Yanhong Inventor after: Liu Hongzhen Inventor before: Liu Hongzhen |
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Effective date of registration: 20210129 Address after: 277599 38-1-202 Binjiang International Garden, Tengzhou City, Zaozhuang City, Shandong Province Applicant after: Xing Qipeng Address before: 526344 No.37 gaolang village, baikan village committee, Hengshan Town, Guangning County, Zhaoqing City, Guangdong Province Applicant before: Chen Xiaolan |
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