CN108966745A - A kind of agricultural planting expedites the emergence of device with seed - Google Patents
A kind of agricultural planting expedites the emergence of device with seed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108966745A CN108966745A CN201810742256.8A CN201810742256A CN108966745A CN 108966745 A CN108966745 A CN 108966745A CN 201810742256 A CN201810742256 A CN 201810742256A CN 108966745 A CN108966745 A CN 108966745A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- device noumenon
- seed
- controller
- holding bottle
- oxygen
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
- A01C1/02—Germinating apparatus; Determining germination capacity of seeds or the like
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of agricultural plantings to expedite the emergence of device, including device noumenon, controller, oxygen holding bottle, carbon dioxide holding bottle with seed;Described device ontology is a rectangular seal box, is provided with bottom plate in device noumenon, bottom plate agrees with device noumenon;Feeding channel is installed, top is equipped with gas outlet, gas outlet solenoid valve is provided in gas outlet, is separately installed with water outlet and discharge port in device noumenon two sides, has one layer of heating layer outside device noumenon on described device ontology;Controller, gas concentration lwevel sensor, oxygen concentration sensor, temperature sensor and baroceptor are installed at the top of device noumenon;Oxygen holding bottle and carbon dioxide holding bottle are connected in device noumenon by pipeline;The present invention can be sprouted to seed provides suitable pressure, gas concentration lwevel, oxygen concentration, temperature, illumination condition, to achieve the purpose that seed expedites the emergence of.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural production technical field, specially a kind of agricultural planting expedites the emergence of device with seed.
Background technique
Seed is phanerogamous breeding system, is played an important role to species are continued.Seed and human lives' relationship are close
It cuts, in addition to grain, oil necessary to daily life, cotton, some medicinal (such as almonds), seasoning (such as pepper), beverage (such as coffee, cocoa)
It both is from seed.Plant, great Shu, flowers and plants are also seminal propagation.Seed is the distinctive organ of seed plant, major function
It is breeding.
Seed is a most important ring in planting link, and good seed is the basis that high yield increases income.What seed carried out at first
One process is exactly to germinate, and the germination of seed needs to carry out under certain conditions, and requirement of the different seeds to condition
Difference provides a suitable condition to seed, can germinate to play to the growth of seed and expedite the emergence of effect.Needed for the germination of seed
The condition wanted has illumination, temperature, pressure, oxygen concentration, gas concentration lwevel and water, and demand of the different seeds to condition is not
Together.Present to expedite the emergence of device and often change simultaneously so many condition, the limitation of device is very big, and it is few to be applicable in Bamboo resource.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to the germination periods of different seeds to environmental requirement difference, be difficult full simultaneously
All conditions required for sufficient seed provide a kind of agricultural planting with seed and expedite the emergence of device, to solve the above problems.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
The present invention provides a kind of agricultural planting and expedites the emergence of device with seed, including device noumenon, controller, oxygen holding bottle,
Carbon dioxide holding bottle;
Described device ontology is a rectangular seal box, and bottom plate, the size and dress of bottom plate are provided in device noumenon
The size for setting ontology is agreed with, and device noumenon side is equipped with feeding channel, and feeding channel is connected with the feeding inlet of rounding mesa-shaped, enters
Material mouth design has pan feeding plug, and gas outlet is provided at the top of device noumenon, gas outlet solenoid valve is provided in gas outlet, is being filled
It sets ontology two sides and is separately installed with water outlet and discharge port, have one layer of heating layer outside device noumenon, LED light group setting exists
Device noumenon inner upper;
Controller, gas concentration lwevel sensor, oxygen concentration sensor, temperature sensor are installed at the top of device noumenon
And baroceptor, controller pass through signal wire and gas concentration lwevel sensor, oxygen concentration sensor, temperature sensing respectively
Device is connected with baroceptor;Oxygen holding bottle and carbon dioxide holding bottle are connected to device sheet by individual sealing pipeline
On body.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, swingle is installed on the bottom plate, swingle is fixed on device
For ontology close to the bottom of discharge port side, swingle is connected with rotating electric machine, and rotating electric machine is connect with controller by signal wire.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the guide groove of Y-shaped, the end setting of guide groove are provided on the bottom plate
In discharge port, and the size of guide groove end and discharge port is equal sized.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the intersection of water outlet and device noumenon is provided with filter screen, mistake
The filter opening aperture of strainer is 1~5mm.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, electric heater is provided in heating layer, electric heater passes through signal
Line is connected with controller.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, seven kinds of face of red, orange, yellow, green, indigo, azure, purple are provided in the LED light group
The lamp of color, the lamp of each color is both provided with individual solenoid valve, and solenoid valve connects controller.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, set respectively on oxygen holding bottle and the pipeline of carbon dioxide holding bottle
It is equipped with oxygen holding bottle solenoid valve and carbon dioxide holding bottle solenoid valve, and oxygen holding bottle solenoid valve and carbon dioxide holding bottle
Solenoid valve is connected with controller.
The beneficial effects obtained by the present invention are as follows being: the present invention can according to seed need to provide different illumination, pressure,
Temperature, oxygen concentration and gas concentration lwevel meet the condition of seed sprouting, expedite the emergence of, compare to seed to realize
Natural development under natural conditions, the required time is shorter, and percentage of seedgermination is higher.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, with reality of the invention
It applies example to be used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention.
In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is overall structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is structural diagram of base plate of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is controller control flow schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure label: 1, device noumenon;11, bottom plate;111, swingle;112, guide groove;12, feeding channel;121, pan feeding
Mouthful;13, water outlet;131, filter screen;14, discharge port;15, heating layer;16, LED light group;17, gas outlet;2, controller;21,
Gas concentration lwevel sensor;22, oxygen concentration sensor;23, temperature sensor;24, baroceptor;3, oxygen stores
Bottle;31, oxygen holding bottle solenoid valve;4, carbon dioxide holding bottle;41, carbon dioxide holding bottle solenoid valve.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that preferred reality described herein
Apply example only for the purpose of illustrating and explaining the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation of the instructions such as term "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal"
Or positional relationship is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, and
It is not that the device of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore
It is not considered as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to which explanation is unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " setting ",
" installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection or one
Connect to body;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, it can also be indirect by intermediary
It is connected, can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can manage as the case may be
Solve the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1-3, the present invention, which provides a kind of agricultural planting, expedites the emergence of device, a kind of agricultural planting with seed
Device is expedited the emergence of with seed, which is characterized in that including device noumenon 1, controller 2, oxygen holding bottle 3, carbon dioxide holding bottle 4;
Described device ontology 1 is a rectangular seal box, and bottom plate 11, the size of bottom plate 11 are provided in device noumenon
Agree with the size of device noumenon 1,1 side of device noumenon is equipped with feeding channel 12, and feeding channel 12 is connected with rounding mesa-shaped
Feeding inlet 121, the design of feeding inlet 121 has pan feeding plug, the top of device noumenon 1 is provided with gas outlet 17, in gas outlet 17
It is provided with gas outlet solenoid valve, water outlet 13 and discharge port 14 are separately installed in 1 two sides of device noumenon, outside device noumenon 1
One layer of heating layer 15 is had in portion, and LED light group 16 is arranged in 1 inner upper of device noumenon;
Controller 2, gas concentration lwevel sensor 21, oxygen concentration sensor 22, temperature are installed at the top of device noumenon 1
Sensor 23 and baroceptor 24, controller 2 are passed by signal wire and gas concentration lwevel sensor 21, oxygen concentration respectively
Sensor 22, temperature sensor 23 are connected with baroceptor 24;Oxygen holding bottle 3 and carbon dioxide holding bottle 4 are by independent
Sealing pipeline be connected in device noumenon 1.
Further, swingle 111 is installed, swingle 111 is fixed on device noumenon 1 close to discharging on the bottom plate 11
The bottom of 14 sides of mouth, swingle 111 are connected with rotating electric machine, and rotating electric machine is connect with controller 2 by signal wire.
Further, the guide groove 112 of Y-shaped is provided on the bottom plate 11, the end of guide groove 112 is arranged in discharge port 14,
And the size of 112 end of guide groove and discharge port 14 is equal sized.
Further, water outlet 13 and the intersection of device noumenon 1 are provided with filter screen 131, the filter opening hole of filter screen 131
Diameter is 1~5mm.
Further, electric heater is provided in heating layer 15, electric heater is connected by signal wire with controller 2.
Further, the lamp of seven kinds of colors of red, orange, yellow, green, indigo, azure, purple, the lamp of each color are provided in the LED light group 16
It is both provided with individual solenoid valve, and solenoid valve connects controller 2.
Further, oxygen holding bottle electromagnetism is respectively arranged on the pipeline of oxygen holding bottle 3 and carbon dioxide holding bottle 4
Valve 31 and carbon dioxide holding bottle solenoid valve 441, and oxygen holding bottle solenoid valve 31 and carbon dioxide holding bottle solenoid valve 441
It is connected with controller 2.
It is specific: by seed by the way that in 12 feeder of feeding channel, feeding channel 12 is provided with feeding inlet 121, pan feeding
Mouth 121 continues through feeding channel 12 later and water and medicine is added into device noumenon 1 in rounding mesa-shaped convenient for being put into thing
Agent;After to the end of all things all add, feeding inlet 121 is provided with pan feeding plug, and pan feeding plug closes feeding inlet 121, in turn
Closure body 1 sets temperature, pressure, oxygen concentration, titanium dioxide required for it to controller 2 by the type of seed
Concentration of carbon and illumination condition.
Gas concentration lwevel sensor 21, oxygen concentration sensor 22,23 and of temperature sensor installed in device noumenon 1
The internal data of the meeting of baroceptor 24 collection device ontology (1) simultaneously feed back to controller 2;Controller 2 analyzes data, while root
According to the data of setting, corresponding operation is made.
Firstly, controller 2 controls electric heater heating, make 15 heating of heating layer, to reach setting inside device noumenon 1
Temperature;Later, controller 2 opens oxygen holding bottle solenoid valve 31 and carbon dioxide holding bottle solenoid valve 441, so that device sheet
Oxygen concentration and gas concentration lwevel inside body 1 reach the concentration of setting;Finally open the gas outlet electromagnetism at gas outlet 17
Gas in device noumenon 1 is discharged, reaches the pressure of setting by valve;Finally according to setting, open corresponding in LED light group 16
LED lamp;To successively meet temperature, oxygen concentration, gas concentration lwevel, pressure and illumination condition.
Since when gases are heated, they expand, so first control temperature reaches rated value, avoid first setting gas, temperature change
Pressure is had an impact;Oxygen and carbon dioxide open simultaneously valve and enter in device, stopping when reaching rated value, this sampling device
The component ratio of interior gas is fixed, but pressure is excessive, so opening the valve exhaust of gas outlet later, reaches specified pressure
By force;Pressure is first set, changes concentration later, pressure can equally be changed by being filled with gas, so concentration can only first be set, while the two
Concentration will change simultaneously.So first controlling temperature, rear controlled concentration finally controls pressure, cannot sequentially change.
After germination, water outlet 13 is opened, the water in device noumenon 1 is flowed out from water outlet 13, and water outlet 13 goes out
Filter opening aperture is provided in the filter screen 131 of 1~5mm, can be avoided seed outflow;Swingle is opened by controller 2 later
111 rotating electric machine, swingle 111 are rotated with bottom plate 11, seed the leading along the Y-shaped on bottom plate 11 on bottom plate 11
Slot 112 slides, and can finally be skidded off by the discharge port 14 that 112 end of guide groove connects.
It is worth noting that: whole device realizes control to it by main control button, sets since control button is matched
Standby is commonly used equipment, belongs to existing Changshu technology, details are not described herein its electrical connection and specific circuit structure.
Finally, it should be noted that these are only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention, although
Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still can be right
Technical solution documented by foregoing embodiments is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features.It is all
Within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in protection of the invention
Within the scope of.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of agricultural planting expedites the emergence of device with seed, which is characterized in that deposited including device noumenon (1), controller (2), oxygen
Storage bottle (3), carbon dioxide holding bottle (4);
Described device ontology (1) is a rectangular seal box, is provided in device noumenon (1) bottom plate (11), bottom plate (11)
The size of size and device noumenon (1) agree with, device noumenon (1) side is equipped with feeding channel (12), feeding channel (12)
It is connected with the feeding inlet (121) of rounding mesa-shaped, feeding inlet (121) design has pan feeding plug, is provided at the top of device noumenon (1)
Gas outlet (17), gas outlet are provided with gas outlet solenoid valve in (17), are separately installed with water outlet in device noumenon (1) two sides
(13) and discharge port (14), have one layer of heating layer (15) outside device noumenon (1), LED light group (16) is arranged in device sheet
Body (1) inner upper;
Be equipped at the top of device noumenon (1) controller (2), gas concentration lwevel sensor (21), oxygen concentration sensor (22),
Temperature sensor (23) and baroceptor (24), controller (2) pass through the gas outlet in signal wire and gas outlet (17) respectively
Solenoid valve, gas concentration lwevel sensor (21), oxygen concentration sensor (22), temperature sensor (23) and baroceptor
(24) it is connected;Oxygen holding bottle (3) and carbon dioxide holding bottle (4) are connected to device noumenon by individual sealing pipeline
(1) on.
2. a kind of agricultural planting according to claim 1 expedites the emergence of device with seed, which is characterized in that on the bottom plate (11)
It is equipped with swingle (111), swingle (111) is fixed on the bottom of device noumenon (1) close to discharge port (14) side, swingle
(111) it is connected with rotating electric machine, rotating electric machine is connect with controller (2) by signal wire.
3. a kind of agricultural planting according to claim 1 expedites the emergence of device with seed, which is characterized in that on the bottom plate (11)
Be provided with the guide groove (112) of Y-shaped, the end setting of guide groove (112) in discharge port (14), and the size of guide groove (112) end with
Discharge port (14) it is equal sized.
4. a kind of agricultural planting according to claim 1 expedites the emergence of device with seed, which is characterized in that water outlet (13) and dress
The intersection for setting ontology (1) is provided with filter screen (131), and the filter opening aperture of filter screen (131) is 1~5mm.
5. a kind of agricultural planting according to claim 1 expedites the emergence of device with seed, which is characterized in that heating layer is set in (15)
It is equipped with electric heater, electric heater is connected by signal wire with controller (2).
6. a kind of agricultural planting according to claim 1 expedites the emergence of device with seed, which is characterized in that the LED light group
(16) lamp of seven kinds of colors of red, orange, yellow, green, indigo, azure, purple is provided in, the lamp of each color is both provided with individual solenoid valve, and electricity
Magnet valve connects controller (2).
7. a kind of agricultural planting according to claim 1 expedites the emergence of device with seed, which is characterized in that oxygen holding bottle (3)
Oxygen holding bottle solenoid valve (31) and carbon dioxide holding bottle electromagnetism are respectively arranged with on the pipeline of carbon dioxide holding bottle (4)
Valve (441), and oxygen holding bottle solenoid valve (31) is connected with carbon dioxide holding bottle solenoid valve (441) with controller (2).
8. a kind of -7 any agricultural plantings expedite the emergence of the application method of device with seed according to claim 1, feature exists
In operating procedure includes:
S1: by seed by continuing through feeding channel (12) later to device noumenon (1) in feeding channel (12) feeder
Middle addition water and medicament;
S2: closure body (1) sets its required temperature, pressure, oxygen to controller (2) by the type of seed
Concentration, gas concentration lwevel and illumination condition;
S3;Gas concentration lwevel sensor (21), oxygen concentration sensor (22), temperature sensor in device noumenon (1)
(23) and baroceptor (24) is by the data feedback of device noumenon (1) to controller (2);
S4: controller (2) analyzes above-mentioned data, and first controlling electric heater makes heating layer (15) heating, keeps device noumenon (1) internal
Reach the temperature of setting;
S5: later, controller (2) opens oxygen holding bottle solenoid valve (31) and carbon dioxide holding bottle solenoid valve (441), so that
The internal oxygen concentration of device noumenon (1) and gas concentration lwevel reach setting concentration;
S6: finally, controller (2) opens the gas outlet solenoid valve at gas outlet (17), so that the pressure that device noumenon (1) is internal
Reach the pressure of setting;
S7: controller (2) opens the LED light in LED light group (16) by imposing a condition;
S8: after germination, by the internal water of water outlet (13) discharger ontology (1), swingle is opened by controller
(111) rotating electric machine, rotates bottom plate (11), and seed is skidded off from discharge port (14).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810742256.8A CN108966745A (en) | 2018-07-09 | 2018-07-09 | A kind of agricultural planting expedites the emergence of device with seed |
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CN201810742256.8A CN108966745A (en) | 2018-07-09 | 2018-07-09 | A kind of agricultural planting expedites the emergence of device with seed |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DD235822A1 (en) * | 1985-04-02 | 1986-05-21 | Adl Der Ddr Inst F Ruebenforsc | DEVICE FOR DETERMINING THE VITALITY OF SEEDS BASED ON THE SIMILATION OF THE ESSENTIAL FIELD CONDITIONS |
CN205408473U (en) * | 2016-02-22 | 2016-08-03 | 高深 | Bud case is banked up with earth to agricultural seed |
CN205694142U (en) * | 2016-02-22 | 2016-11-23 | 高深 | A kind of intelligent agriculture training bud case |
CN106171146A (en) * | 2016-07-10 | 2016-12-07 | 合肥扬扬农业科技有限公司 | Stirring-type presprouting of seeds cartridge in a kind of agricultural production |
CN207269473U (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-04-27 | 菏泽学院 | A kind of plant experimental material culture apparatus |
-
2018
- 2018-07-09 CN CN201810742256.8A patent/CN108966745A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DD235822A1 (en) * | 1985-04-02 | 1986-05-21 | Adl Der Ddr Inst F Ruebenforsc | DEVICE FOR DETERMINING THE VITALITY OF SEEDS BASED ON THE SIMILATION OF THE ESSENTIAL FIELD CONDITIONS |
CN205408473U (en) * | 2016-02-22 | 2016-08-03 | 高深 | Bud case is banked up with earth to agricultural seed |
CN205694142U (en) * | 2016-02-22 | 2016-11-23 | 高深 | A kind of intelligent agriculture training bud case |
CN106171146A (en) * | 2016-07-10 | 2016-12-07 | 合肥扬扬农业科技有限公司 | Stirring-type presprouting of seeds cartridge in a kind of agricultural production |
CN207269473U (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-04-27 | 菏泽学院 | A kind of plant experimental material culture apparatus |
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Application publication date: 20181211 |
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