CN208273582U - Capsicum artificial cultivation device - Google Patents
Capsicum artificial cultivation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208273582U CN208273582U CN201820904037.0U CN201820904037U CN208273582U CN 208273582 U CN208273582 U CN 208273582U CN 201820904037 U CN201820904037 U CN 201820904037U CN 208273582 U CN208273582 U CN 208273582U
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- water
- capsicum
- support plate
- venturi tube
- cultivation device
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Abstract
The utility model relates to pepper cultivation technical fields, disclose a kind of capsicum artificial cultivation device, including frame body and for the rafraichissoir of cultivated peppers, water tank, Venturi tube and chemical fertilizer case are fixed on the frame body, the water pump being connected to Venturi tube is fixed in the water tank, chemical fertilizer case is connected to by water pipe with Venturi tube and water pipe is located at the trunnion section of Venturi tube, and the Venturi tube is fixed with decentralized network far from one end of water tank；Several cultivation beds have been evenly arranged on the rafraichissoir, support plate is slidably connected in cultivation bed along the vertical direction, support plate is only capable of sliding along the vertical direction, cultivation bed is divided into epicoele and cavity of resorption by support plate, it is equipped with the check valve being connected to cavity of resorption in support plate, the support rod through support plate is threaded in support plate.The utility model structure is simple, convenient to carry out artificial cultivation to capsicum.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to pepper cultivation technical fields, and in particular to a kind of capsicum artificial cultivation device.
Background technique
Capsicum, alias: long red pepper, long capsicum, green pepper, bell pepper, Latin literary fame: Capsicum annuum L., Solanaceae,
Capsicum 1 year or limited herbaceos perennial.The fruit of capsicum has pungent because pericarp contains capsaicine, can promote food
It is intended to.Capsicum is the indispensable vegetables of people's daily consumption.As Sichuan cuisine and spicy hot chafing dish are in the prevalence of various regions, the people of capsicum is eaten
More and more, the diet of many young men almost be unable to do without capsicum.
Capsicum already becomes essential delicious in our daily lifes, and acquisition and edible capsicum, existing for convenience
Potting capsicum is used in many people, due to capsicum happiness water, fertilizer favorite, but waterlogging is easy dead seedling, and fertilizer to be easy to burn roots, existing common
Cultivation tray can not it is good control water or chemical fertilizer amount, be not able to satisfy the planting requirement of capsicum.
Secondly, due to lacking plantation experience, cultivation personnel are difficult to hold fertilising and apply the amount of water, hold in cultivated peppers
It easily causes capsicum dead, is also easy to that capsicum missing nutrition is caused to lead to capsicum depauperation, yield reduces.
Utility model content
The utility model is intended to provide a kind of capsicum artificial cultivation device, uniform of application and can apply during pepper cultivation
The pepper cultivation device of water.
A kind of to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the present invention is: capsicum artificial cultivation device, including frame body and
For the rafraichissoir of cultivated peppers, water tank, Venturi tube and chemical fertilizer case are fixed on the frame body, be fixed in the water tank with
The water pump of Venturi tube connection, chemical fertilizer case is connected to by water pipe with Venturi tube and water pipe is located at the trunnion section of Venturi tube, institute
It states Venturi tube and is fixed with decentralized network far from one end of water tank；
It has been evenly arranged several cultivation beds on the rafraichissoir, has slidably connected support along the vertical direction in cultivation bed
Cultivation bed is divided into epicoele and cavity of resorption by plate, support plate, is equipped with the check valve being connected to cavity of resorption in support plate, check valve into
Towards epicoele, the water outlet of check valve is threaded with the support rod through support plate towards cavity of resorption in support plate at the mouth of a river.
The principles of the present invention and the utility model has the advantages that carry out pepper cultivation when, complete soil on the supporting plate.Start water
Water in water tank is sent to Venturi tube by pump, and water enters from the contraction section of Venturi tube, and from the diffuser of Venturi tube
Discharge, Venturi tube can form negative pressure in trunnion section, and under the action of negative pressure, trunnion section can be by water pipe by the liquid in chemical fertilizer case
Body chemical fertilizer, which is drawn into Venturi tube, to be mixed, and the mixture of water and chemical fertilizer can be sprayed from diffuser, to mix
Object is uniformly spread across in cultivation bed.The mixture of water and chemical fertilizer enters in cultivation bed, and penetrates into soil, extra mixing
Object can be entered in cavity of resorption by check valve and be stored, and pepper seedling is broadcasted sowing and is cultivated on soil.With traditional cultivation
Training mode is compared, and is sucked chemical fertilizer by Venturi tube, and chemical fertilizer and water uniformly mix, and is divided in a manner of sprinkling and be spread across cultivation
In slot, water so uniformly can be applied fertilizer and applied to pepper seedling, avoid pepper seed dead seedling and burn root.
When needing to be transplanted pepper seedling, rotary supporting rod, under the action of screw thread support rod with support plate to
Upper sliding, facilitates seedling replanting.
Further, the electronic water meter for detecting water flow, electronic water meter and controller electricity are installed in the trunnion section
Connection, controller are electrically connected with water pump.The water flow of water and chemical fertilizer by trunnion section can be detected by electronic water meter, electronic water meter
The numerical signal that can be will test is sent to controller, and controller can control water pump closing, so that water tank stops to Venturi tube
Water is sent, Venturi tube stops sucking chemical fertilizer.In this way, within the regular hour, so that water tank is quantitative to send water to Venturi tube, thus
Achieve the purpose that quantitatively to apply water and fertilising to rafraichissoir.
Further, filter screen is fixed on the check valve.Filter screen filters soil, and soil is avoided to enter cavity of resorption
It is interior.
Further, the support rod is hollow, and the upper end of support rod is equipped with water outlet, and the lower end of support rod is equipped with water inlet
Mouth, water outlet and water inlet are located at the two sides of support plate.Support rod rotates and support rod is with support plate slide downward
When, the mixture that support plate can squeeze cavity of resorption storage is entered in support rod by water inlet and is discharged by water outlet, from
And moisture and chemical fertilizer supplement are carried out to capsicum.
Further, flabellum is rotatably connected in the Venturi tube.The mixture of water and chemical fertilizer can will be fanned when passing through flabellum
Leaf drives, and flabellum is stirred mixture, so that water and chemical fertilizer uniform stirring.
Further, the water tank and chemical fertilizer case pass through fastening bolt and are fixed on frame body.In pump working, can generate
Biggish vibration is stablized water tank and chemical fertilizer case by fastening bolt.
Further, the part that support rod is located at epicoele is removably connected with stirring blade.In rotary supporting rod, paddle
Piece also can rotate, so that stirring blade can be stirred soil, so that air enters in soil.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the top view of the utility model embodiment capsicum artificial cultivation device；
Fig. 2 is the A direction view of the utility model embodiment rafraichissoir.
Specific embodiment
It is further described below by specific embodiment:
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description includes: rafraichissoir 1, frame body 2, chemical fertilizer case 3, water pipe 4, Venturi tube 5, water tank
6, electronic water meter 7, decentralized network 8, cultivation bed 9, epicoele 911, support rod 10, support plate 11, filter screen 12, check valve 13, cavity of resorption
14。
Embodiment:
Substantially as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of capsicum artificial cultivation device, including frame body 2 and rafraichissoir 1.Frame body 2
It is upper that water tank 6, Venturi tube 5 and chemical fertilizer case 3 are fixed with by fastening bolt.Venturi tube 5 from left to right successively include contraction section,
Trunnion section and diffuser.Water pump is fixed in water tank 6, water pump is connected to (not shown) with contraction section.
Water pipe 4 is equipped between trunnion section and chemical fertilizer case 3, one end of water pipe 4 is connected to chemical fertilizer case 3, the other end of water pipe 4 and
Venturi tube 5 is connected to.It is rotatably connected to shaft in Venturi tube 5, is fixed with flabellum (not shown) in shaft, in trunnion section
It is fixed with brand are as follows: YS, model, the electronic water meter 7 of DN20, electronic water meter 7 are electrically connected with the controller of model SK170,
Controller is electrically connected with water pump.When water flow passes through electronic water meter 7, electronic water meter 7 can count water flow, then will meter
Number information is sent to controller, and when count information reaches the amount of water to be released, controller can control water pump and stop working.Diffuser
Right side decentralized network 8 is fixed with by pin, decentralized network 8 is the sieve of 100 sieve meshes.
Rafraichissoir 1 is located at the right side of decentralized network 8, and rafraichissoir 1 is fixed on the rack, as shown in Fig. 2, on rafraichissoir 1
Several cultivation beds 9 are disposed with, and cultivation bed 9 is in array distribution.Vertical sliding is connected with support plate 11, support plate in rafraichissoir 1
11 divide cultivation bed 9 for epicoele 911 and cavity of resorption 14, are fixed with check valve 13, the water inlet direction of check valve 13 in support plate 11
Epicoele, the water outlet of check valve 13 is towards cavity of resorption, and the water of epicoele 911 flows to cavity of resorption by check valve 13 under gravity
14.The top of check valve 13 is also bonded with filter screen 12.It is additionally provided in cultivation bed 9 through support plate 11 and is hollow support rod
10, support rod 10 is threadedly coupled with support plate 11, and support plate 11 is only capable of sliding along the vertical direction under the action of support rod 10, branch
The lower part of strut 10 is equipped with water inlet, and the top of support rod 10 is equipped with water outlet, and the top of support rod 10 is also removably connected with
Stirring blade.
Specific implementation process is as follows:
One layer of soil of uniform fold in support plate 11.Reciprocating rotation support rod 10, steady arm drive flabellum to soil into
Then row stirring enters pepper seedling or seed sowing empty so that outside air enters in soil on soil, in soil
Gas facilitates pepper seedling or seed to carry out respiration.When needing to carry out the seedling of capsicum and seed fertilising and Shi Shuishi, open
Dynamic water pump.
The water of water tank 6 can be sent into contraction section by water pump, and water is discharged from diffuser, to form pressure in trunnion section
Difference, so that trunnion section forms negative pressure, the liquid fertilizer in chemical fertilizer case 3 can be drawn into Venturi tube 5 by water pipe 4 by trunnion section
Interior, when liquid fertilizer and water pass through flabellum, the mixture of water and liquid fertilizer can impact flabellum and flabellum is rotated, to fan
Leaf is by water and liquid fertilizer uniform stirring resulting mixture.When water flow passes through electronic water meter 7, electronic water meter 7 can pass through mixture
Flow counted, electronic water meter 7 count numerical information can be sent to controller, when controller detects electronic water meter 7
The numerical value recorded reaches a timing, such as 1 cube, and controller can control water pump and stop working, and water pump stops to Venturi tube 5
Water is sent, in Venturi tube 5 therefore water flow can stop flowing, so that trunnion section loses negative pressure and Venturi tube 5 stops from chemical fertilizer case 3
Interior sucking water is thusly-formed quantitative so that the amount for applying fertilizer and applying water is certain.
The mixture of water and liquid fertilizer can make water flow disperse when running out of from diffuser by decentralized network 8, decentralized network 8,
To uniformly be spread across in cultivation bed 9.The mixture of water and liquid fertilizer penetrates into soil, and seedling or kind to capsicum
Seed carries out nutritional supplementation.The mixture of extra water and liquid fertilizer can pass through filter screen 12 and check valve 13, and soil can be in mistake
Strainer 12 is filtered, and water and liquid fertilizer can be entered in cavity of resorption 14 by check valve 13 and be stored.
It, will be each if observe that the seedling of capsicum or seed need to carry out nutritional supplementation in one of cultivation bed 9
Stirring blade in cultivation bed 9 is removed.Support rod 10 is rotated forward, support rod 10 can be with support plate 11 under the action of screw thread
Slide downward, support plate 11 can squeeze the mixture in cavity of resorption 14 by water inlet, and mixture is discharged from water outlet.Discharge
Mixture nutritional supplementation is carried out to the seedling of capsicum or seed.When to transplant to pepper seedling, support is rotated backward
Bar 10, support rod 10 can be with 11 upward sliding of support plate, so that support plate 11 is with soil, capsicum children under the action of screw thread
Seedling or seed skid off cultivation bed 9, facilitate the seed for taking out capsicum and seedling.Similarly, if observing capsicum in other cultivation beds 9
Seedling or seed are carried out by the above identical principle.
The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art,
Without departing from the concept of the premise utility, several modifications and improvements can also be made, these also should be considered as practical
Novel protection scope, these all will not influence the effect and patent practicability of the utility model implementation.The utility model institute
The technology, shape, construction portion for omitting description are well-known technique.
Claims (7)
1. capsicum artificial cultivation device, it is characterised in that: solid on the frame body including frame body and for the rafraichissoir of cultivated peppers
Surely there are water tank, Venturi tube and chemical fertilizer case, the water pump being connected to Venturi tube is fixed in the water tank, chemical fertilizer case passes through water pipe
It is connected to Venturi tube and water pipe is located at the trunnion section of Venturi tube, the Venturi tube is fixed with dispersion far from one end of water tank
Net；
It has been evenly arranged several cultivation beds on the rafraichissoir, has slidably connected support plate in cultivation bed along the vertical direction, has propped up
Fagging is only capable of sliding along the vertical direction, and cultivation bed is divided into epicoele and cavity of resorption by support plate, is equipped in support plate and connects with cavity of resorption
Logical check valve, towards epicoele, the water outlet of check valve is threaded with towards cavity of resorption in support plate for the water inlet of check valve
Through the support rod of support plate.
2. capsicum artificial cultivation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped in the trunnion section for examining
The electronic water meter of water flow is surveyed, electronic water meter is electrically connected with the controller, and controller is electrically connected with water pump.
3. capsicum artificial cultivation device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: be fixed with filtering on the check valve
Net.
4. capsicum artificial cultivation device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the support rod is hollow, support rod
Upper end be equipped with water outlet, the lower end of support rod is equipped with water inlet, and water outlet and water inlet are located at the two sides of support plate.
5. capsicum artificial cultivation device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: be rotatably connected in the Venturi tube
Flabellum.
6. capsicum artificial cultivation device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the water tank and chemical fertilizer case pass through tightly
Fixing bolt is fixed on frame body.
7. capsicum artificial cultivation device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the part that support rod is located at epicoele is removable
It unloads and is connected with stirring blade.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820904037.0U CN208273582U (en) | 2018-06-11 | 2018-06-11 | Capsicum artificial cultivation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820904037.0U CN208273582U (en) | 2018-06-11 | 2018-06-11 | Capsicum artificial cultivation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208273582U true CN208273582U (en) | 2018-12-25 |
Family
ID=64698920
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820904037.0U Expired - Fee Related CN208273582U (en) | 2018-06-11 | 2018-06-11 | Capsicum artificial cultivation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208273582U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-06-11 CN CN201820904037.0U patent/CN208273582U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181225 Termination date: 20190611 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |