CN108962968B - Organic light-emitting display panel and organic light-emitting display device - Google Patents
Organic light-emitting display panel and organic light-emitting display device Download PDFInfo
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- H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
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- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention provides an organic light-emitting display panel and an organic light-emitting display device, which comprise a first hollow area, a second hollow area, a display area, a pixel unit, a gate line, a data line, a light-emitting control line, a first gate driving unit, a second gate driving unit, a third gate driving unit, a first light-emitting control unit, a second light-emitting control unit and a third light-emitting control unit. The first and second hollow regions are not provided with pixel units. The first hollow area, the second gate driving unit, the second light emission control unit, and the second hollow area are arranged in a first direction. According to the organic light-emitting display panel and the organic light-emitting display device provided by the embodiment of the invention, the second gate driving unit and the second light-emitting control unit are arranged between the first hollow area and the second hollow area, so that the gate lines and the light-emitting control lines are prevented from surrounding the first hollow area and the second hollow area, the area of the display area is increased, and the screen occupation ratio of the organic light-emitting display panel and the organic light-emitting display device is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of display, and in particular, to an organic light emitting display panel and an organic light emitting display device.
Background
In the conventional display device technology, the display panel is mainly divided into two mainstream technologies, namely a liquid crystal display panel and an organic light emitting display panel. The liquid crystal display panel forms an electric field capable of controlling the deflection of liquid crystal molecules by applying voltage on the pixel electrode and the common electrode, and further controls the transmission of light rays to realize the display function of the liquid crystal display panel; the organic self-luminous display panel adopts an organic electroluminescent material, and when current passes through the organic electroluminescent material, the luminescent material can emit light, so that the display function of the organic electroluminescent display panel is realized.
With the application of display technology in intelligent wearing and other portable electronic devices, smooth use experience of users is continuously pursued in the aspect of the design of electronic products, and meanwhile, better additional functions, such as a better camera shooting and photographing function, are also pursued more and more. Electronic equipment among the prior art adopts two cameras to acquire better photographic effect, but the region between two cameras can not effectively be utilized.
Therefore, a problem to be solved in the art is to provide a high-screen-ratio organic light emitting display panel and an organic light emitting display device, which can effectively utilize the area between two cameras or other sensors for display.
Disclosure of Invention
An embodiment of the present invention provides an organic light emitting display panel, including: the display device comprises a first hollow area, a second hollow area and a display area. The first and second hollow areas are arranged in a first direction, and the display area surrounds the first and second hollow areas.
The organic light emitting display panel further comprises a plurality of pixel units, a plurality of gate lines, a plurality of data lines insulated and crossed with the gate lines, a plurality of light emitting control lines, a first gate driving unit, a second gate driving unit, a third gate driving unit, a first light emitting control unit, a second light emitting control unit and a third light emitting control unit.
The pixel unit is located in the display area, and the first hollow area and the second hollow area are not provided with the pixel unit.
The first hollow area, the second gate driving unit, the second light emission control unit, and the second hollow area are arranged along the first direction.
The second grid driving unit is arranged adjacent to the first side edge of the first hollow area, and the second light-emitting control unit is arranged adjacent to the first side edge of the second hollow area.
According to the organic light-emitting display panel provided by the embodiment of the invention, the second gate driving unit and the second light-emitting control unit are arranged between the first hollow area and the second hollow area, so that the organic light-emitting display panel can effectively utilize the area between the first hollow area and the second hollow area for displaying; and set up second grid drive unit and second luminescence control unit and drive the pixel unit between first hollow area and the second hollow area, can avoid gate line and luminous control line to carry out the wire winding in first hollow area and second hollow area and connect, reduced the area in first hollow area and the peripheral non-display area of second hollow area, not only make organic light emitting display panel more pleasing to the eye, and further improved organic light emitting display panel's screen and occupied than, compromise user's visual experience and functional requirement to organic light emitting display panel.
The embodiment of the invention also provides an organic light-emitting display device which comprises the organic light-emitting display panel provided by the embodiment of the invention.
According to the organic light-emitting display device provided by the embodiment of the invention, as the organic light-emitting display panel is provided with the second gate driving unit and the second light-emitting control unit between the first hollow area and the second hollow area, the organic light-emitting display device can effectively utilize the area between the first hollow area and the second hollow area for displaying; and set up second grid drive unit and second luminescence control unit and drive the pixel unit between first hollow area and the second hollow area, can avoid gate line and luminous control line to carry out the wire winding in first hollow area and second hollow area and connect, reduced the area in first hollow area and the peripheral non-display area of second hollow area, not only make organic light emitting display device more pleasing to the eye, and further improved organic light emitting display device's screen and occupied than, compromise user's visual experience and functional requirement to organic light emitting display device.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a top view of an organic light emitting display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a partial schematic view of a first display region, a first hollow region, a second display region, a second hollow region and a third display region of an organic light emitting display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a partial schematic view of a first display region, a first hollow region, a second display region, a second hollow region and a third display region of another organic light emitting display panel according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 4A is a schematic diagram of a layer of an organic light emitting display panel according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4B is a schematic diagram illustrating a level of another OLED panel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a circuit diagram of a pixel driving circuit of an organic light emitting display panel according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 6 is a wiring diagram of a pixel unit of an organic light emitting display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a partial schematic view of a first display region, a first hollow region, a second display region, a second hollow region and a third display region of another organic light emitting display panel according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 8 is a top view of another organic light emitting display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a top view of another organic light emitting display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a top view of another organic light emitting display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a top view of another organic light emitting display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a top view of another organic light emitting display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a top view of another organic light emitting display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 14 is a top view of an organic light emitting display device according to an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The terminology used in the embodiments of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used in the examples of the present invention and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
It should be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein is merely one type of association that describes an associated object, meaning that three relationships may exist, e.g., a and/or B may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the former and latter related objects are in an "or" relationship.
It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used to describe the display regions, the hollow regions, the gate lines, the data lines, the emission control lines, the gate driving units, the emission control units in the embodiments of the present invention, these display regions, hollow regions, gate lines, data lines, emission control lines, gate driving units, emission control units should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the display region, the hollow region, the gate line, the data line, the emission control line, the gate driving unit, and the emission control unit from each other. For example, the first display region, the hollow region, the gate line, the data line, the light emission control line, the gate driving unit, and the light emission control unit may also be referred to as a second display region, the hollow region, the gate line, the data line, the light emission control line, the gate driving unit, and the light emission control unit, and similarly, the second display region, the hollow region, the gate line, the data line, the light emission control line, the gate driving unit, and the light emission control unit may also be referred to as a first display region, the hollow region, the gate line, the data line, the light emission control line, the gate driving unit, and the light emission control unit, without departing from the scope of the embodiments of the present invention.
An embodiment of the present invention provides an organic light emitting display panel 100, as shown in fig. 1, including a first hollow area 31, a second hollow area 32, and a display area 20. The first and second hollow areas 31 and 32 are arranged in the first direction X, and the display area 20 is disposed around the first and second hollow areas 31 and 32.
With reference to fig. 1, the organic light emitting display panel 100 further includes a plurality of pixel units P, a plurality of gate lines G, a plurality of data lines D insulated from and crossing the gate lines G, a plurality of light emitting control lines E, a first gate driving unit S1, a second gate driving unit S2, a third gate driving unit S3, a first light emitting control unit F1, a second light emitting control unit F2, and a third light emitting control unit F3. The pixel unit P is located in the display area 20, and the first and second hollow areas 31 and 32 are not provided with the pixel unit P. That is, the first and second hollow regions 31 and 32 are not displayed, and since the pixel unit P is not disposed in the first and second hollow regions 31 and 32, the first and second hollow regions 31 and 32 may transmit light bilaterally. That is, light of one side of the organic light emitting display panel 100 may be projected to the other side through the first and second hollow areas 31 and 32. The light transmittance of the first and second hollow regions 31 and 32 is much greater than that of the display region 20. The first and second hollow areas 31 and 32 may not be provided with any pixel circuits, organic light emitting devices, or even any hierarchy.
With continued reference to fig. 1, the first hollow area 31, the second gate driving unit S2, the second light-emitting control unit F2 and the second hollow area 32 are arranged along the first direction X. That is, in the first direction X, the first hollow region 31, the second gate driving unit S2, the second light emission control unit F2, and the second hollow region 32 are sequentially arranged in this order. The second gate driving unit S2 is disposed adjacent to a first side of the first hollow area 31. That is, the second gate driving unit S2 is disposed at one side of the display region 20 between the first hollow region 31 and the second hollow region 32, and the second light emission controlling unit F2 is disposed at the other side. That is, the scan signal of the pixel unit P of the display region 20 located between the first hollow region 31 and the second hollow region 32 is provided by the one-side gate driving unit only, that is, the gate driving of the pixel unit P of the display region 20 located between the first hollow region 31 and the second hollow region 32 adopts the one-side driving.
With continued reference to fig. 1, the second light-emission control unit F2 is disposed adjacent to the first side of the second hollow region 32. That is, the light emission control signal of the pixel unit P of the display area 20 located between the first hollow area 31 and the second hollow area 32 is provided by only one side light emission control unit, that is, the light emission control of the pixel unit P of the display area 20 between the first hollow area 31 and the second hollow area 32 employs one-sided driving.
The organic light emitting display panel 100 according to the embodiment of the invention may effectively use the region between the first hollow region 31 and the second hollow region 32 for display because the second gate driving unit S2 and the second light emission control unit F2 are disposed between the first hollow region 31 and the second hollow region 32. In addition, the organic light emitting display panel 100 provided in the embodiment of the present invention is provided with the second gate driving unit S2 and the second light emitting control unit F2 to drive the pixel unit P between the first hollow area 31 and the second hollow area 32, so that the gate line G and the light emitting control line E are prevented from being connected to each other in a winding manner in the first hollow area 31 and the second hollow area 32, and the area of the non-display area around the first hollow area 31 and the second hollow area 32 is reduced, which not only makes the organic light emitting display panel 100 more beautiful, but also further improves the screen occupation ratio of the organic light emitting display panel 100, and gives consideration to the visual experience and the functional requirements of the user on the organic light emitting display panel.
The embodiment of the present invention further provides an organic light emitting display panel 100, as shown in fig. 2, the display area 20 includes a first display area 201, a second display area 202, and a third display area 203. The first display region 201 is located between the first gate driving unit S1 and the second side 312 of the first hollow area. The first side 311 of the first hollow zone 31 is disposed opposite to the second side 312 of the first hollow zone 31. That is, the first side 311 of the first hollow region 31 is not adjacent to the second side 312 of the first hollow region 31. That is, the opposite side of the first side 311 of the first hollow zone 31 is the second side 312 of the first hollow zone 31.
With continued reference to FIG. 2, the second display region 202 is located between the second gate driving unit S2 and the second light-emitting control unit F2. That is, the second display area 202 is a display area between the first hollow area 31 and the second hollow area 32. The third display region 203 is positioned between the second side 322 of the second hollow region 32 and the third gate driving unit S3. The first side 321 of the second hollow region 32 is disposed opposite to the second side 322 of the second hollow region 32. That is, the first side 321 of the second hollow region 32 is not adjacent to the second side 322 of the second hollow region 32. That is, the opposite side of the first side 321 of the second hollow area 32 is the second side 322 of the second hollow area 32.
With reference to fig. 2, the first gate driving unit S1, the first display region 201, the first hollow region 31, the second gate driving unit S2, the second display region 202, the second light-emitting control unit F2, the second hollow region 32, the third display region 203, and the third gate driving unit S3 are sequentially arranged in the first direction X. That is, in the first direction X, the first gate driving unit S1, the first display region 201, the first hollow area 31, the second gate driving unit S2, the second display region 202, the second emission control unit F2, the second hollow area 32, the third display region 203, and the third gate driving unit S3 are arranged in this order. That is, the second side 312 of the first hollow region 31 is adjacent to the first display region 201, and the first side 311 of the first hollow region 31 is adjacent to the second gate driving unit S2. The first side 321 of the second hollow area 32 is adjacent to the second light-emission control unit F2.
The pixel cells P of the first display region 201 are provided with the scan signal only by the first gate driving unit S1 located at one side, i.e. the gate driving of the pixel cells P of the first display region 201 adopts single-side driving. The pixel cells P of the third display region 203 are provided with the scan signal only by the third gate driving unit S3 located at one side, i.e. the gate driving of the pixel cells P of the third display region 203 adopts single-side driving.
Further, with continued reference to fig. 2, the first gate driving unit S1 is located between the first light-emitting control unit F1 and the first display area 201. That is, the first light-emitting control unit F1 is farther from the display area 20 than the first gate driving unit S1, that is, the first light-emitting control unit F1 is disposed on the side of the first gate driving unit S1 away from the display area 20. The third gate driving unit S3 is positioned between the third light emission control unit F3 and the third display region 203. That is, the third light-emitting control unit F3 is farther from the display area 20 than the third gate driving unit S3, that is, the third light-emitting control unit F3 is disposed at a side of the third gate driving unit S3 away from the display area 20.
Further, with reference to fig. 2, the number of the first gate driving units S1 is greater than that of the first light-emitting control units F1, and the number of the third gate driving units S3 is greater than that of the third light-emitting control units F3. In fig. 2, one first light emission control unit F1 corresponds to two first gate driving units S1, one second light emission control unit F2 corresponds to two second gate driving units S2, and one third light emission control unit F3 corresponds to two third gate driving units S3. In conjunction with fig. 1 and 2, one gate driving unit may correspond to one row of pixel units P, that is, one emission control unit may be disposed corresponding to two rows of pixel units P. It should be noted that fig. 2 only shows one corresponding manner of the light emission control units and the gate driving units, and the ratio of the number of the light emission control units to the number of the corresponding gate driving units may be 1:4 or 1:8 in other embodiments of the present invention. That is, one first light emission control unit F1 corresponds to four or eight first gate driving units S1, one second light emission control unit F2 corresponds to four or eight second gate driving units S2, and one third light emission control unit F3 corresponds to four or eight third gate driving units S3.
The organic light emitting display panel 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention provides, since the first light emitting control unit F1, the first gate driving unit S1, the first display region 201, the first hollow area 31, the second gate driving unit S2, the second display region 202, the second light emitting control unit F2, the second hollow area 32, the third display region 203, the third gate driving unit S3, and the third light emitting control unit F3 are sequentially disposed in the first direction X, and the gate driving and the light emission control in the first display region 201 and the third display region 203 both adopt the single-side driving, so that while the driving capability of the pixel cells P of the first and third display regions 201 and 203 is ensured, the areas of the non-display regions around the second side 312 of the first hollow area 31 and the second side 322 of the second hollow area 32 are effectively reduced, and the display area ratio of the organic light emitting display panel 100 is increased. In addition, according to the organic light emitting display panel 100 provided by the embodiment of the invention, since the light emitting control units with a small number are arranged on the side of the gate driving unit far away from the display area, the number of wires crossing the gate driving unit is effectively reduced, and the process design difficulty of the organic light emitting display panel 100 and the crosstalk of the wires are reduced.
With reference to fig. 2, the organic light emitting display panel 100 further includes a first gate line G1, a second gate line G2, and a third gate line G3. The first gate line G1 is located in the first display region 201, a first end of the first gate line G1 is electrically connected to the first gate driving unit S1, and second ends of the first gate line G1 are separated from each other. That is, no gate driving unit is disposed at the second end of the first gate line G1, the second end of the first gate line G1 is not directly connected or connected to any gate driving unit, and the second end of the first gate line G1 extends to the edge of the second side 312 of the first hollow region 31. That is, the first gate line G1 is only supplied with the scan signal by the first gate driving unit S1 electrically connected to the first end, that is, the first gate line G1 is driven by a single side.
The second gate line G2 is located in the second display region 202, a first end of the second gate line G2 is electrically connected to the second gate driving unit S2, and second ends of the second gate line G2 are separated from each other. That is, no gate driving unit is disposed at the second end of the second gate line G2, the second end of the second gate line G2 is not directly connected or connected to any gate driving unit, and the second end of the second gate line G2 extends to the edge of the first side 321 of the second hollow region 32. That is, the second gate line G2 is supplied with the scan signal only by the second gate driving unit S2 electrically connected to the first end, that is, the second gate line G2 is driven by a single side.
The third gate lines G3 are positioned in the third display area 203 with first end portions thereof separated from each other. That is, no gate driving unit is disposed at the first end of the third gate line G3, the first end of the third gate line G3 is not directly connected or connected to any gate driving unit, and the first end of the third gate line G3 extends to the edge of the second side 322 of the second hollow region 32. The second end of the third gate line G3 is electrically connected to the third gate driving unit S3. That is, the third gate line G3 is only supplied with the scan signal by the third gate driving unit S3 electrically connected to the second end, that is, the third gate line G3 is driven by a single side.
With reference to fig. 2, the organic light emitting display panel 100 includes a first light emitting control line E1, a second light emitting control line E2, and a third light emitting control line E3.
The first light emission control line E1 is positioned in the first display region 201, a first end of the first light emission control line E1 is electrically connected to the first light emission control unit F1, and second ends of the first light emission control line E1 are separated from each other. That is, no light emission control unit is disposed at the second end of the first light emission control line E1, the second end of the first light emission control line E1 is not directly connected or connected to any light emission control unit, and the second end of the first light emission control line E1 extends to the edge of the second side 312 of the first hollow region 31. That is, the first light emission control line E1 is supplied with the light emission control signal only by the first light emission control unit F1 whose first end is electrically connected, that is, the first light emission control line E1 is single-side driven.
The second light emission control line E2 is positioned in the second display region 202, first ends of the second light emission control lines E2 are separated from each other, and a second end of the second light emission control line E2 is electrically connected to the second light emission control unit F2. That is, no light emission control unit is disposed at the first end of the second light emission control line E2, the first end of the second light emission control line E2 is not directly connected or connected to any light emission control unit, and the first end of the second light emission control line E2 extends to the edge of the first side 311 of the first hollow region 31. That is, the second emission control line E2 is only supplied with the emission control signal by the second emission control unit F2 electrically connected to the second end, that is, the second emission control line E2 is driven by a single side.
The third light emission control line E3 is positioned in the third display region 203, the first ends of the third light emission control lines E3 are separated from each other, and the second end of the third light emission control line E3 is electrically connected to the third light emission control unit F3. That is, no light emission control unit is disposed at the first end portion of the third light emission control line E3, the first end portion of the third light emission control line E3 is not directly connected or connected to any light emission control unit, and the first end portion of the third light emission control line E3 extends to the edge of the second side 322 of the second hollow region 32. That is, the third emission control line E3 is supplied with the emission control signal only by the third emission control unit F3 electrically connected to the second terminal, that is, the third emission control line E3 is driven in a single side.
In the organic light emitting display panel 100 according to the embodiment of the invention, the second gate line G2 and the second light emitting control line E2 located between the first hollow area 31 and the second hollow area 32, and the first gate line G1, the first light emitting control line E1, the third gate line G3 and the third light emitting control line E3 respectively located at two sides of the first hollow area 31 and the second hollow area 32 are driven by a single side. The first display area 201, the second display area 202 and the third display area 203 effectively reduce the number of gate driving units and light emitting control units while ensuring the driving capability, reduce the areas of the non-display areas around the first hollow area 31 and the second hollow area 32, and increase the display area of the organic light emitting display panel 100.
The embodiment of the present invention further provides an organic light emitting display panel 100, as shown in fig. 3, the organic light emitting display panel 100 further includes a signal line V1 and a signal line V2.
The first signal line V1 is located at a side of the first gate driving unit S1 away from the display area 20. The first signal line V1 may be a first clock signal line, a second clock signal line, a first initialization signal line, and a power signal line, which supply signals to the first gate driving unit S1 and the first light emission controlling unit F1. The first signal line V1 may also be electrically connected to the second gate driving unit S2 through the display area 20 as a first clock signal line, a second clock signal line, a first initialization signal line, and a power signal line to supply signals to the second gate driving unit S2.
The second signal line V2 is located at a side of the second gate driving unit S2 away from the display area 20. The second signal line V2 may be a first clock signal line, a second initialization signal line, and a power signal line, which supply signals to the third gate driving unit S3 and the third light emission control unit F3. The second signal line V2 may also be electrically connected to the second light emission control unit F2 through the display area 20 as a first clock signal line, a second initialization signal line, and a power signal line to supply signals to the second light emission control unit F2.
Fig. 4A and 4B illustrate how the first signal line V1 and the second signal line V2 are disposed on the organic light emitting display panel 100.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4A, the organic light emitting display panel 100 includes a substrate 50, a driving layer, and an organic light emitting device. The driving layer of the organic light emitting display panel 100 includes a first metal layer 52, a second metal layer 53, and a third metal layer 54. The gate line G is located in the first metal layer 52, and the data line D is located in the third metal layer 54. The organic light emitting element includes an anode layer 41, an organic light emitting material 42, and a cathode layer 43. In the display region, the first signal line V1 and/or the second signal line V2 are located at the same layer as the anode layer 41 of the organic light emitting element. The first signal line V1 is electrically connected to the second gate driving unit S2 through the display area 20, and serves as a first clock signal line, a second clock signal line, a first initialization signal line, and a power signal line for supplying signals to the second gate driving unit S2. The second signal line V2 is electrically connected to the second light emission control unit F2 through the display area 20, and serves as a first clock signal line, a second initialization signal line, and a power signal line for supplying signals to the second light emission control unit F2.
In the organic light emitting display panel 100 according to the embodiment of the invention, the first signal line V1 and the second signal line V2 are disposed at the same layer as the anode layer 41 of the organic light emitting device. Without adding additional process steps and levels, the gap between the anode layers 41 of the organic light emitting elements is effectively used in the display region 20 to provide signals to the second gate driving unit S2 and the second light emission control unit F2.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4B, the organic light emitting display panel 100 includes a substrate 50, a driving layer, and an organic light emitting device. The driving layer of the organic light emitting display panel 100 includes a first metal layer 52, a second metal layer 53, a third metal layer 54, and a fourth metal layer 55. The gate line G is located in the first metal layer 52, and the data line D is located in the third metal layer 54. The organic light emitting element includes an anode layer 41, an organic light emitting material 42, and a cathode layer 43. The first signal line V1 located in the display area 20 and/or the second signal line V2 located in the display area 20 are located in the fourth metal layer 55. The first signal line V1 is electrically connected to the second gate driving unit S2 through the display area 20, and serves as a first clock signal line, a second clock signal line, a first initialization signal line, and a power signal line for supplying signals to the second gate driving unit S2. The second signal line V2 is electrically connected to the second light emission control unit F2 through the display area 20, and serves as a first clock signal line, a second initialization signal line, and a power signal line for supplying signals to the second light emission control unit F2.
To better explain the connection relationship and functions of the gate line G, the data line D and the emission control line E of the organic light emitting display panel 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 5 illustrates a pixel driving circuit diagram in a pixel unit P of an organic light emitting display panel 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6 illustrates a wiring scheme of a pixel driving circuit in a pixel unit P in an organic light emitting display panel 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 5, the pixel driving circuit of the organic light emitting display panel 100 according to the embodiment of the invention includes a first transistor M1 through a seventh transistor M7.
The first transistor M1 is used for transmitting the DATA signal DATA in response to the first SCAN line signal SCAN 1. The second transistor M2 is used to generate a driving current I according to the DATA signal DATA transmitted through the first transistor M1. The third transistor M3 is used to detect and self-compensate for the threshold voltage deviation of the second transistor M2. The fourth transistor M4 is for transmitting the power supply signal VDD to the second transistor M2 in response to the light emitting line signal EMIT. The fifth transistor M5 is for transmitting the driving current I generated by the second transistor M2 to the light emitting element D for emitting light corresponding to the driving current I in response to the light emitting line signal EMIT. A sixth transistor M6 for transmitting a signal V1 having the first potential to the light emitting element D in response to the second SCAN line signal SCAN 2. The seventh transistor M7 is for transmitting a signal V2 having a second potential to the gate of the second transistor M2 in response to the second SCAN line signal SCAN 2.
Please refer to fig. 5 and 6. The DATA lines D supply the DATA signals DATA to the pixel circuits, and the gate lines G supply the first SCAN line signal SCAN1 and the second SCAN signal SCAN2 to the pixel circuits. The emission control line E supplies an emission control signal EMIT to the pixel unit. Since the pixel circuit requires the first SCAN line signal SCAN1 and the second SCAN signal SCAN2, two gate lines D are required for one pixel cell to be driven. One pixel unit requires one emission control line E to control the organic light emitting element to emit light.
Referring to fig. 3 and 6, a first gate driving unit S1 is electrically connected to the two first gate lines G1, a second gate driving unit S2 is electrically connected to the two second gate lines G2, and a third gate driving unit S3 is electrically connected to the two third gate lines G3. In the first display region 201, the pixel cells P in the same row are respectively supplied with the first SCAN line signal SCAN1 and the second SCAN line signal SCAN2 by two adjacent first gate driving units S1. In the second display region 202, the pixel cells P in the same row are respectively supplied with the first SCAN line signal SCAN1 and the second SCAN line signal SCAN2 by two adjacent second gate driving units S2. In the third display region 203, the pixel cells P in the same row are respectively supplied with the first SCAN line signal SCAN1 and the second SCAN signal SCAN2 by two adjacent third gate driving units S3. One emission control line is required for one row of pixel cells P to supply an emission control signal. In the first display area 201, the pixel units P of every two rows are supplied with the light emission control signal EMIT by one first light emission control unit F1. In the second display area 202, the light emission control signal EMIT is supplied from one second light emission control unit F2 for every two rows of pixel units P. In the third display region 203, the light emission control signal EMIT is supplied from one second light emission control unit F2 for every two rows of pixel units P.
It should be noted that fig. 3 illustrates a case where the first hollow area 31 and the second hollow area 32 of the organic light emitting display panel 100 provided in the embodiment of the present invention are rectangular, and the first hollow area 31 and the second hollow area 32 of the organic light emitting display panel 100 provided in other embodiments of the present invention may have other shapes. As shown in fig. 7, the first and second hollow areas 31 and 32 of the organic light emitting display panel 100 are circular. The first hollow zone 31 includes two points A1 and A2 on its circumference. An arc from the a1 clockwise to the a2 is the first side 311 of the first hollow region 31, and an arc from the a2 clockwise to the a1 is the second side 312 of the first hollow region 31. The second gate driving unit S2 is arranged around the first side 311 of the first hollow area 31. The first display region 201 is located between the first gate driving unit S1 and the second side 312 of the first hollow area 31.
The second hollow zone 32 includes two points B1 and B2 on its circumference. An arc from B2 clockwise to B1 is the first side 321 of the second hollow region 32, and an arc from B1 clockwise to B2 is the second side 321 of the second hollow region 32. The second light-emission control unit F2 is arranged around the first side 321 of the second hollow area 32. The third display region 203 is positioned between the third gate driving unit S3 and the second side 322 of the second hollow region 32.
It can be seen that in the embodiment of the present invention, the first side 311 and the second side 312 of the first hollow area 31 and the first side 321 and the second side 322 of the second hollow area 32 may not be a side where the first hollow area 31 and the second hollow area 32 are geometrically present. The first side 311 of the first hollow region 31 may be understood as a partial edge of the first hollow region 31 adjacent to the second gate driving unit S2. The first side 321 of the second hollow region 32 may be understood as a partial edge of the second hollow region 32 adjacent to the second light-emission control unit F2. The second side 312 of the first hollow zone 31 may be understood as a partial edge opposite to the first side 311 of the first hollow zone 31. The second side 322 of the second hollow zone 32 may be understood as a partial edge opposite to the first side 321 of the second hollow zone 32.
The embodiment of the present invention further provides an organic light emitting display panel 100, as shown in fig. 8, the display area 20 further includes a fourth display area 204 and a fifth display area 205.
The fourth display area 204 is located at one side of the first display area 201, the first hollow area 31, the second display area 202, the second hollow area 32, and the third display area 203. That is, the edge of the fourth display area 204 is adjacent to each of the first display area 201, the first hollow area 31, the second display area 202, the second hollow area 32, and the third display area 203. The area composed of the first display area 201, the first hollow area 31, the second display area 202, the second hollow area 32, and the third display area 203 is adjacent to the fourth display area 204 in the second direction Y.
The fifth display area 205 is located on the other side of the first display area 201, the first hollow area 31, the second display area 202, the second hollow area 32, and the third display area 203 from the fourth display area 204. That is, the edge of the fifth display area 205 is adjacent to each of the first display area 201, the first hollow area 31, the second display area 202, the second hollow area 32, and the third display area 203. In the second direction Y, the fifth display area 205 and the fourth display area 204 are respectively located at two sides of an area formed by the first display area 201, the first hollow area 31, the second display area 202, the second hollow area 32 and the third display area 203.
Referring to fig. 8 and 9, the organic light emitting display panel 100 further includes a fourth gate driving unit S4, a fifth gate driving unit S5, a sixth gate driving unit S6, and a seventh gate driving unit S7.
The fourth gate driving unit S4, the fourth display region 204, and the fifth gate driving unit S5 are arranged in the first direction X. That is, in the first direction X, the fourth gate driving unit S4, the fourth display region 204, and the fifth gate driving unit S5 are sequentially arranged in this order. That is, the fourth gate driving unit S4 and the fifth gate driving unit S5 are respectively located at both sides of the fourth display region 204. Namely, the gate driving of the pixel units in the fourth display region 204 adopts the double-sided driving.
The sixth gate driving unit S6, the fifth display region 205, and the seventh gate driving unit S7 are arranged in the first direction X. That is, in the first direction X, the sixth gate driving unit S6, the fifth display region 205, and the seventh gate driving unit S7 are sequentially arranged in this order. That is, the sixth gate driving unit S6 and the seventh gate driving unit S7 are respectively located at both sides of the fifth display region 205. Namely, the gate driving of the pixel units in the fifth display region 205 adopts the double-sided driving.
With continued reference to fig. 9, the organic light emitting display panel 100 further includes a fourth gate line G4 and a fifth gate line G5. The fourth gate line G4 is located in the fourth display region 204, a first end of the fourth gate line G4 is electrically connected to the fourth gate driving unit S4, and a second end of the fourth gate line G4 is electrically connected to the fifth gate driving unit S5. That is, the fourth gate line G4 located in the fourth display area 204 employs double-edge driving.
The fifth gate line G5 is located in the fifth display region 205, a first end of the fifth gate line G5 is electrically connected to the sixth gate driving unit S6, and a second end of the fifth gate line G5 is electrically connected to the seventh gate driving unit S7. That is, the fifth gate line G5 located in the fifth display area 205 employs double-edge driving.
In the organic light emitting display panel 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention, the pixel units and the gate lines of the fourth display area 204 and the fifth display area 205 respectively located at two sides of the area formed by the first display area 201, the first hollow area 31, the second display area 202, the second hollow area 32, and the third display area 203 are set to be driven in a bilateral mode, so that the gate driving capability of the fourth display area 204 and the fifth display area 205 with a large number of pixel units is improved, and the response speed and the uniformity of the fourth display area 204 and the fifth display area 205 are improved.
As shown in fig. 10, the organic light emitting display panel 100 further includes a fourth light emitting control unit F4, a fifth light emitting control unit F5, a sixth light emitting control unit F6, and a seventh light emitting control unit F7.
The fourth light-emission control unit F4, the fourth display region 204, and the fifth light-emission control unit F5 are arranged in the first direction X. That is, in the first direction X, the fourth light-emission control unit F4, the fourth display area 204, and the fifth light-emission control unit F5 are sequentially arranged in this order. That is, the light emission control unit is disposed at both sides of the fourth display area 204.
The sixth light-emission control unit F6, the fifth display region 205, and the seventh light-emission control unit F7 are arranged in the first direction X. That is, in the first direction X, the sixth light-emission control unit F6, the fifth display area 205, and the seventh light-emission control unit F7 are sequentially arranged. That is, the light emission control unit is disposed at both sides of the fifth display region 205.
Referring to fig. 10, the organic light emitting display panel 100 includes a fourth light emitting control line E4 and a fifth light emitting control line E5.
The fourth light emission control line E4 is positioned in the fourth display region 204. A first end of the fourth light emission control line E4 is electrically connected to the fourth light emission control unit F4, and a second end of the fourth light emission control line E4 is electrically connected to the fifth light emission control unit F5. That is, the fourth light-emitting control line E4 in the fourth display region 204 is electrically connected to the light-emitting control units on both sides, that is, the fourth light-emitting control line E4 in the fourth display region 204 adopts dual-edge driving.
The fifth light emission control line E5 is positioned in the fifth display area 205. A first end portion of the fifth light emission control line E5 is electrically connected to the sixth light emission control unit F6, and a second end portion of the fifth light emission control line E5 is electrically connected to the seventh light emission control unit F7. That is, the fifth emission control line E5 in the fifth display region 205 is electrically connected to the emission control units on both sides, that is, the fifth emission control line E5 in the fifth display region 205 adopts double-edge driving.
With reference to fig. 10, a fourth light-emitting control unit F4, a fifth light-emitting control unit F5, a sixth light-emitting control unit F6, and a seventh light-emitting control unit F7 all correspond to the two gate driving units. One fourth light emission control unit F4, one fifth light emission control unit F5, one sixth light emission control unit F6, and one seventh light emission control unit F7 are electrically connected to two light emission control lines. One fourth light emission control unit F4, one fifth light emission control unit F5, one sixth light emission control unit F6, and one seventh light emission control unit F7 correspond to two rows of pixel units.
In the organic light emitting display panel 100 according to the embodiment of the invention, the light emitting control lines of the fourth display area 204 and the fifth display area 205 respectively located at two sides of the area formed by the first display area 201, the first hollow area 31, the second display area 202, the second hollow area 32 and the third display area 203 are set to be driven bilaterally, so that the driving capability of the light emitting control of the fourth display area 204 and the fifth display area 205 with a large number of pixel units is improved, and the response speed and the uniformity of the fourth display area 204 and the fifth display area 205 are improved.
As shown in fig. 11, the organic light emitting display panel 100 further includes a fourth light emitting control line E4 and a fifth light emitting control line E5.
The fourth light-emitting control line E4 is disposed in the fourth display area 204, and at least two fourth light-emitting control lines E4 form a fourth light-emitting control line group. The first ends of the fourth light emission control lines E4 in the fourth light emission control line group E41 of the odd group are all electrically connected to the fourth light emission control unit F4, and the second ends of the fourth light emission control lines E4 in the fourth light emission control line group E41 of the odd group are separated from each other and are all insulated from the fifth light emission control unit F5. The first end portions of the fourth light emission control lines E4 in the even group fourth light emission control group E42 are separated from each other and are all insulated from the fourth light emission control unit F4, and the second end portions of the fourth light emission control lines E4 in the even group fourth light emission control group E42 are all electrically connected with the fifth light emission control unit F5.
That is, the fourth emission control line E4 located in the fourth display region 204 is cross-driven. The plurality of fourth light emission control lines E4 are divided into a fourth light emission control line group. All the fourth light-emitting control lines E4 of the odd-numbered group E41 are electrically connected to the light-emitting control units on one side of the fourth display region 204, and all the fourth light-emitting control lines E4 of the even-numbered group E42 are electrically connected to the light-emitting control units on the other side of the fourth display region 204. That is, a part of the fourth light emission control line E4 is driven by the fourth light emission control unit F4, and the other part of the fourth light emission control line E4 is driven by the fifth light emission control unit F5.
Referring to fig. 11, the fifth light-emitting control line E5 is located in the fifth display area 205, and at least two fifth light-emitting control lines E5 form a fifth light-emitting control line group. First ends of the fifth light emission control lines E5 in the odd group of fifth light emission control group E51 are electrically connected to the sixth light emission control unit F6, and second ends of the fifth light emission control lines E5 in the odd group of fifth light emission control group E51 are separated from each other and are insulated from the seventh light emission control unit F7. The first end portions of the fifth light emission control lines E5 in the even group of fifth light emission control group E52 are separated from each other and are all insulated from the sixth light emission control unit F6, and the second end portions of the fifth light emission control lines E5 in the even group of fifth light emission control group E52 are all electrically connected with the seventh light emission control unit F7.
That is, the fifth emission control line E5 located in the fifth display region 205 is cross-driven. The plurality of fifth light emission control lines E5 are divided into a fifth light emission control line group. Among them, all the fifth light emission control lines E5 of the odd-numbered group of fifth light emission control lines E51 are electrically connected to the light emission control unit of one side of the fifth display region 205, and all the fifth light emission control lines E5 of the even-numbered group of fifth light emission control lines E52 are electrically connected to the light emission control unit of the other side of the fifth display region 205. That is, a part of the fifth light emission control line E5 is driven by the sixth light emission control unit F6, and the other part of the fifth light emission control line E5 is driven by the seventh light emission control unit F7.
With reference to fig. 11, since the fourth light-emitting control unit F4, the fifth light-emitting control unit F5, the sixth light-emitting control unit F6 and the seventh light-emitting control unit F7 are all driven in a cross manner, the number of light-emitting control units required is reduced by half, so that the fourth light-emitting control unit F4, the fifth light-emitting control unit F5, the sixth light-emitting control unit F6 and the seventh light-emitting control unit F7 can be lengthened, and the lengths of the fourth light-emitting control unit F4, the fifth light-emitting control unit F5, the sixth light-emitting control unit F6 and the seventh light-emitting control unit F7 in the first direction X can be reduced. As shown in fig. 11, one fourth light emission control unit F4, one fifth light emission control unit F5, one sixth light emission control unit F6, and one seventh light emission control unit F7 correspond to four gate driving units. One fourth light emission control unit F4, one fifth light emission control unit F5, one sixth light emission control unit F6, and one seventh light emission control unit F7 are electrically connected to two light emission control lines. One fourth light-emission control unit F4, one fifth light-emission control unit F5, one sixth light-emission control unit F6, and one seventh light-emission control unit F7 correspond to four rows of pixel units.
In the organic light emitting display panel 100 provided in the embodiment of the invention, since the light emitting control units on the two sides of the fourth display area 204 and the fifth display area 205 are set to be driven in a cross manner, the number of the light emitting control units on the two sides of the fourth display area 204 and the fifth display area 205 can be reduced, so that the length of the light emitting control units on the two sides of the fourth display area 204 and the fifth display area 205 in the first direction X is reduced, the width of the non-display areas on the two sides of the organic light emitting display panel 100 is reduced, and the proportion of the effective display area of the organic light emitting display panel 100 to the whole organic light emitting display panel 100 is increased.
Referring to fig. 12, a length H1 of the first hollow area 31 in the second direction Y in the organic light emitting display panel 100 is equal to a length H2 of the second hollow area 32 in the second direction Y. The second direction Y intersects the first direction X.
As shown in fig. 12, when the length H1 of the first hollow region 31 in the second direction Y and the length H2 of the second hollow region 32 in the second direction Y are equal, the organic light emitting display panel 100 may set the length of the first display region 201, the length of the second display region 202, and the length of the third display region 203 in the second direction Y to be all equal to the length H1 of the first hollow region 31 in the second direction Y. That is, the length H1 of the first hollow region 31 in the second direction Y, the length H2 of the second hollow region 32 in the second direction Y, the length of the first display region 201 in the second direction Y, the length of the second display region 202 in the second direction Y, and the length of the third display region 203 in the second direction Y are all equal.
In the organic light emitting display panel 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention, the length H1 of the first hollow region 31 in the second direction Y, the length H2 of the second hollow region 32 in the second direction Y, the length of the first display region 201 in the second direction Y, the length of the second display region 202 in the second direction Y, and the length of the third display region 203 in the second direction Y are set to be equal, so that the difficulty in process design of the organic light emitting display panel 100 can be reduced.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides an organic light emitting display panel 100, as shown in fig. 13, wherein a length H1 of the first hollow region 31 in the second direction Y is smaller than a length H2 of the second hollow region 32 in the second direction Y. The second direction Y intersects the first direction X.
As shown in fig. 13, when the length H1 of the first hollow region 31 in the second direction Y is less than the length H2 of the second hollow region 32 in the second direction Y, the organic light emitting display panel 100 may set the length of the first display region 201, the length of the second display region 202, and the length of the third display region 203 in the second direction Y to be all equal to the length H2 of the second hollow region 32 in the second direction Y.
It should be noted that, in other embodiments of the present invention, when the length H1 of the first hollow region 31 in the second direction Y is greater than the length H2 of the second hollow region 32 in the second direction Y, the organic light emitting display panel 100 may set the length of the first display region 201 in the second direction Y, the length of the second display region 202 in the second direction Y, and the length of the third display region 203 in the second direction Y to be equal to the length H1 of the first hollow region 31 in the second direction Y.
That is, the length of the first display region 201 in the second direction Y, the length of the second display region 202 in the second direction Y, and the length of the third display region 203 in the second direction Y may all be equal to the longer one between the length H1 of the first hollow region 31 in the second direction Y and the length H2 of the second center control region 32 in the second direction Y.
In the organic light emitting display panel 100 provided by the embodiment of the invention, the length of the first display region 201 in the second direction Y, the length of the second display region 202 in the second direction Y, and the length of the third display region 203 in the second direction Y are set to be equal to the longer length between the length H1 of the first hollow region 31 in the second direction Y and the length H2 of the second central control region 32 in the second direction Y, so that the difficulty in process design of the organic light emitting display panel 100 can be reduced.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides an organic light emitting display device 500, and as shown in fig. 14, the organic light emitting display device 500 includes the organic light emitting display panel 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Please refer to fig. 14, the organic light emitting display device 500 further includes an image capturing device 60 or a sound generating device 60. At least one of the image pickup device 60 and the sound emitting device 60 is located in the first hollow region 31 and/or the second hollow region 32. The image capturing device 60 may be a camera, an image collector, or the like, which can take pictures, capture images, and recognize images. The sound generating device 60 may also be a receiver, a sound generator, or the like that can generate sound by vibration.
The organic light emitting display device 500 according to the embodiment of the invention includes the organic light emitting display panel 100 having the second gate driving unit S2 and the second light emission control unit F2 disposed between the first hollow region 31 and the second hollow region 32, so that the organic light emitting display device 500 can effectively use the region between the first hollow region 31 and the second hollow region 32 for display; and the second gate driving unit S2 and the second light-emitting control unit F2 are arranged to drive the pixel unit P between the first hollow area 31 and the second hollow area 32, so that the gate line G and the light-emitting control line E can be prevented from being connected in a winding manner in the first hollow area 31 and the second hollow area 32, the area of the non-display area around the first hollow area 31 and the second hollow area 32 is reduced, the organic light-emitting display device 500 is more attractive, the screen occupation ratio of the organic light-emitting display device 500 is further improved, and the visual experience and the functional requirements of the user on the organic light-emitting display device 500 are met.
Fig. 14 is an example of the organic light emitting display device 500, the shape of the organic light emitting display device 500 is not limited to the shape or the use state shown in fig. 14, and the organic light emitting display device 500 may be rectangular or non-rectangular. The organic light emitting display device 500 may have no bezel at all, or may have at least one bezel.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (22)
1. An organic light emitting display panel, comprising:
a first hollow area, a second hollow area, and a display area, the first hollow area and the second hollow area being arranged in a first direction, the display area surrounding the first hollow area and the second hollow area;
a plurality of pixel units located in the display region, the pixel units not being disposed in the first and second hollow regions;
a plurality of gate lines;
a plurality of data lines intersecting the gate lines in an insulated manner;
a plurality of light emission control lines;
the grid driving device comprises a first grid driving unit, a second grid driving unit and a third grid driving unit;
the light source comprises a first light emitting control unit, a second light emitting control unit and a third light emitting control unit;
the first hollow area, the second gate driving unit, the second light emission control unit, and the second hollow area are arranged in the first direction;
the second grid driving unit is arranged adjacent to the first side edge of the first hollow area;
the second light-emitting control unit is arranged adjacent to the first side of the second hollow area.
2. The organic light emitting display panel according to claim 1, wherein the display region includes a first display region, a second display region, and a third display region;
the first display area is positioned between the first gate driving unit and the second side of the first hollow area;
the second display area is positioned between the second grid driving unit and the second light-emitting control unit;
the third display area is positioned between the second side edge of the second hollow area and the third gate drive unit;
the first side edge of the first hollow area is opposite to the second side edge of the first hollow area;
the first side edge of the second hollow area is opposite to the second side edge of the second hollow area.
3. The organic light emitting display panel according to claim 2, wherein the first gate driving unit is positioned between the first light emitting control unit and the first display region;
the third gate driving unit is located between the third light-emitting control unit and the third display region.
4. The organic light emitting display panel according to claim 3, wherein the number of the first gate driving units is greater than the number of the first light emitting control units;
the number of the third gate driving units is greater than that of the third light-emitting control units.
5. The organic light emitting display panel according to claim 2, wherein the gate lines include a first gate line, a second gate line, and a third gate line;
the first gate line is positioned in the first display area, a first end of the first gate line is electrically connected with the first gate driving unit, and second ends of the first gate line are separated from each other;
the second gate lines are positioned in the second display area, first end parts of the first gate lines are electrically connected with the second gate driving unit, and second end parts of the second gate lines are separated from each other;
first end portions of the third gate lines are separated from each other, and second end portions of the third gate lines are electrically connected to the third gate driving unit.
6. The organic light-emitting display panel according to claim 2, wherein the emission control line includes a first emission control line, a second emission control line, and a third emission control line;
the first light emitting control line is positioned in the first display area, a first end part of the first light emitting control line is electrically connected with the first light emitting control unit, and second end parts of the first light emitting control line are separated from each other;
the second light emission control lines are positioned in the second display region, and first end portions of the second light emission control lines are separated from each other; the second end part of the second light-emitting control line is electrically connected with the second light-emitting control unit;
the third light emission control lines are positioned in the third display region, and first end portions of the third light emission control lines are separated from each other; and the second end part of the third light-emitting control line is electrically connected with the third light-emitting control unit.
7. The organic light emitting display panel of claim 1, further comprising a first clock signal line, a second clock signal line, a first initialization signal line, a second initialization signal line, and a power supply signal line,
the first clock signal line, the second clock signal line, the first initial signal line and the power signal line are positioned on one side of the first gate driving unit, which is far away from the display area;
the first clock signal line, the second initial signal line and the power signal line are positioned on one side of the third gate driving unit away from the display area;
the first clock signal line, the second clock signal line, the first initial signal line and the power signal line are electrically connected with the second gate driving unit through the display region
The first clock signal line, the second initialization signal line, and the power signal line are electrically connected to the second light emission control unit through the display area.
8. The organic light emitting display panel according to claim 7, wherein the organic light emitting display panel comprises a driving layer and an organic light emitting element,
the driving layer comprises a first metal layer, a second metal layer and a third metal layer, the gate line is located on the first metal layer, and the data line is located on the third metal layer;
the organic light emitting element includes an anode layer, an organic light emitting material, and a cathode layer.
9. The organic light emitting display panel according to claim 8, wherein the first clock signal line, the second clock signal line, the first initial signal line, the second initial signal line, and the power supply signal line positioned in the display region are all positioned in the same layer as the anode layer.
10. The organic light emitting display panel of claim 8, further comprising a fourth metal layer, wherein the first clock signal line, the second clock signal line, the first initial signal line, the second initial signal line, and the power signal line in the display region are all located in the fourth metal layer.
11. The organic light emitting display panel according to claim 2, wherein the display regions further include a fourth display region and a fifth display region;
the fourth display area is positioned at one side of the first display area, the first hollow area, the second display area, the second hollow area and the third display area;
the fifth display area is located on the other side, far away from the fourth display area, of the first display area, the first hollow area, the second display area, the second hollow area and the third display area.
12. The organic light emitting display panel of claim 11, wherein the organic light emitting display panel further comprises a fourth gate driving unit, a fifth gate driving unit, a sixth gate driving unit, and a seventh gate driving unit;
the fourth gate driving unit, the fourth display region and the fifth gate driving unit are arranged along the first direction;
the sixth gate driving unit, the fifth display region, and the seventh gate driving unit are arranged along the first direction.
13. The organic light emitting display panel according to claim 12, wherein the organic light emitting display panel further comprises a fourth gate line and a fifth gate line;
the fourth gate line is located in the fourth display area, a first end of the fourth gate line is electrically connected to the fourth gate driving unit, and a second end of the fourth gate line is electrically connected to the fifth gate driving unit;
the fifth gate line is located in the fifth display area, a first end of the fifth gate line is electrically connected to the sixth gate driving unit, and a second end of the fifth gate line is electrically connected to the seventh gate driving unit.
14. The organic light emitting display panel according to claim 11, wherein the organic light emitting display panel further comprises a fourth light emission control unit, a fifth light emission control unit, a sixth light emission control unit, and a seventh light emission control unit;
the fourth light emission control unit, the fourth display region, and the fifth light emission control unit are arranged along the first direction;
the sixth light emission control unit, the fifth display region, and the seventh light emission control unit are arranged along the first direction.
15. The organic light emitting display panel according to claim 14, wherein the organic light emitting display panel further comprises a fourth light emitting control line and a fifth light emitting control line;
the fourth light-emitting control line is positioned in the fourth display area, a first end part of the fourth light-emitting control line is electrically connected with the fourth light-emitting control unit, and a second end part of the fourth light-emitting control line is electrically connected with the fifth light-emitting control unit;
the fifth light-emitting control line is located in the fifth display area, a first end portion of the fifth light-emitting control line is electrically connected with the sixth light-emitting control unit, and a second end portion of the fifth light-emitting control line is electrically connected with the seventh light-emitting control unit.
16. The organic light emitting display panel according to claim 14, wherein the organic light emitting display panel further comprises a fourth light emitting control line and a fifth light emitting control line;
the fourth light-emitting control line is positioned in the fourth display area, and at least two fourth light-emitting control lines form a fourth light-emitting control line group;
first end portions of the fourth light-emitting control lines in the odd groups of the fourth light-emitting control lines are all electrically connected with the fourth light-emitting control unit, and second end portions of the fourth light-emitting control lines in the odd groups of the fourth light-emitting control lines are separated from each other and are all insulated from the fifth light-emitting control unit;
first end portions of the fourth light emission control lines in the even group of the fourth light emission control lines are separated from each other and are all insulated from the fourth light emission control unit, and second end portions of the fourth light emission control lines in the even group of the fourth light emission control lines are all electrically connected with the fifth light emission control unit;
the fifth light-emitting control line is positioned in the fifth display area, and at least two fifth light-emitting control lines form a fifth light-emitting control line group;
first end portions of the fifth light emission control lines in the odd-numbered group of the fifth light emission control groups are all electrically connected to the sixth light emission control unit, and second end portions of the fifth light emission control lines in the odd-numbered group of the fifth light emission control groups are separated from each other and are all insulated from the seventh light emission control unit;
first end portions of the fifth light emission control lines in the even group of the fifth light emission control lines are separated from each other and are all insulated from the sixth light emission control unit, and second end portions of the fifth light emission control lines in the even group of the fifth light emission control lines are all electrically connected with the seventh light emission control unit.
17. The organic light emitting display panel according to claim 2, wherein a length of the first hollow region in a second direction and a length of the second hollow region in the second direction are equal;
the second direction intersects the first direction.
18. The organic light emitting display panel according to claim 17, wherein a length of the first display region in the second direction, a length of the second display region in the second direction, and a length of the third display region in the second direction are all equal to a length of the first hollow region in the second direction.
19. The organic light emitting display panel according to claim 2, wherein a length of the first hollow in a second direction is smaller than a length of the second hollow in the second direction;
the second direction intersects the first direction.
20. The organic light emitting display panel according to claim 19, wherein a length of the first display region in the second direction, a length of the second display region in the second direction, and a length of the third display region in the second direction are all equal to a length of the second hollow region in the second direction.
21. An organic light emitting display device, comprising the organic light emitting display panel according to any one of claims 1 to 20.
22. The organic light emitting display device according to claim 21, further comprising an image pickup device or a sound generation device;
at least one of the image acquisition device and the sound generation device is positioned in the first hollow area and/or the second hollow area.
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