CN104134683A - Transparent display panel - Google Patents
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- CN104134683A CN104134683A CN201410403925.0A CN201410403925A CN104134683A CN 104134683 A CN104134683 A CN 104134683A CN 201410403925 A CN201410403925 A CN 201410403925A CN 104134683 A CN104134683 A CN 104134683A
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- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 10
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004020 luminiscence type Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005401 electroluminescence Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a transparent display panel, which comprises a substrate, a pixel array and signal lines. The substrate has a display area and a transparent area. The pixel array is arranged on the substrate, wherein the pixel array comprises sub-pixels and a first opening. The sub-pixels are connected with each other in the first direction and the second direction, each sub-pixel is overlapped with a corresponding display area, each first opening is surrounded by a part of the sub-pixels, and each first opening is overlapped with a corresponding transparent area. The signal line is arranged on the substrate and electrically connected with the sub-pixel, wherein the signal line is arranged in the display area along the display area.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is about a kind of transparent display panel, espespecially a kind of transparent display panel with high penetration.
Background technology
Transparent display panel refers to a kind ofly provide transparent show state so that beholder can see the display unit that is positioned at its rear scene, is common in the function that show window or vending machine etc. need present display frame before showing physical item.Transparent display panel has generally comprised viewing area and Liang Ge region, clear area, and wherein viewing area can provide display floater to watch for beholder, and clear area can see that for pellucidity makes beholder perspective is positioned at its rear scene to watch.In viewing area, be provided with pixel, and in order to drive the such as meeting such as gate line and data wire of wire of pixel to occupy the area of clear area through clear area, therefore can cause the area that penetrates of clear area to reduce and reduction penetrance.
Summary of the invention
One of object of the present invention is to provide a kind of transparent display panel with high penetration.
One embodiment of the invention provide a kind of transparent display panel, comprise a substrate, a pel array and many signal line.Substrate has multiple viewing areas and multiple clear area.Pel array is arranged on substrate, and wherein pel array comprises multiple pixels and multiple the first opening.Inferior pixel is all connected to each other on a first direction with in a second direction, and each pixel respectively viewing area corresponding with overlaps, each the first opening by inferior pixel institute of a part around, and each the first opening clear area overlapping corresponding with.Holding wire is arranged on substrate and with inferior pixel and is electrically connected, and wherein holding wire is arranged in viewing area along viewing area.
The holding wire of transparent display panel of the present invention is arranged in viewing area and is not arranged in clear area, can not occupy the area of clear area, therefore can not cause the area that penetrates of clear area to reduce, therefore the clear area of transparent display panel can have high penetration.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 illustrated the first embodiment of the present invention transparent display panel on look schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the generalized section illustrating along the hatching line A-A ' of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 has illustrated the equivalent circuit diagram of single pixel of the transparent display panel of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 has illustrated the generalized section of single pixel of the transparent display panel of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 has illustrated the schematic diagram of the transparent display panel of the alternate embodiment of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 has illustrated the schematic diagram of the transparent display panel of the second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 has illustrated the schematic diagram of the transparent display panel of the third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 has illustrated the schematic diagram of the transparent display panel of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 has illustrated the schematic diagram of the transparent display panel of the alternate embodiment of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, Reference numeral:
1 transparent display panel
10 substrates
20 pel arrays
30 holding wires
10P viewing area
10T clear area
21 pixels for the first time
22 pixels for the second time
23 pixels for the third time
24 first openings
D1 first direction
D2 second direction
Z upright projection direction
26 second openings
301 first signal lines
302 secondary signal lines
GL gate line
DL data wire
PL power line
T1 switch element
T2 driving element
C capacity cell
40 light-emitting components
G1 grid
S1 source electrode
D1 drain electrode
G2 grid
S2 source electrode
D2 drain electrode
OVDD voltage signal
OVSS voltage signal
42 first electrodes
44 display dielectric layers
46 second electrodes
1 ' transparent display panel
2 transparent display panel
3 transparent display panel
4 transparent display panel
4 ' transparent display panel
Embodiment
Make those skilled in the art can further understand the present invention, below spy enumerates preferred embodiment of the present invention, and coordinates accompanying drawing, describe in detail constitution content of the present invention and effect of wanting to reach.
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.Fig. 1 illustrated the first embodiment of the present invention transparent display panel on look schematic diagram, Fig. 2 is the generalized section illustrating along the hatching line A-A ' of Fig. 1.As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the transparent display panel 1 of the present embodiment comprises a substrate 10, a pel array 20 and many signal line 30.Substrate 10 has multiple viewing area 10P and multiple clear area 10T.Substrate 10 can be transparency carrier for example glass substrate, quartz base plate, plastic substrate or other applicable hard substrate or bendable substrate.Pel array 20 is arranged on substrate 10, and pel array 20 comprises multiple pixels and multiple the first opening 24.Inferior pixel comprises multiple pixels for the first time 21, in order to show one first color image; Multiple pixels for the second time 22, in order to show one second color image; And multiple pixels for the third time 23, in order to show one the 3rd color image.For example, for the first time pixel 21, pixel 22 is respectively red time pixel, green time pixel and blue sub-pixels with pixel 23 for the third time for the second time, is respectively used to provide red image, green image and blue image.In other alternate embodiment, the inferior pixel that inferior pixel also can be any color such as cyan, white or yellow etc.In addition, for the first time pixel 21, pixel 22 and pixel 23 are for the third time to be all arranged in the viewing area 10P of substrate 10 and not to be arranged in the 10T of clear area for the second time.In the present embodiment, viewing area 10P is the region that is provided with time pixel and demonstration can be provided substantially, that is to say, display surface by transparent display panel 1 is watched, beholder can observe pixel for the first time 21 in the 10P of viewing area, pixel 22 and the image that pixel 23 provides for the third time for the second time, but cannot penetrate viewing area 10P and observe the rear scene of viewing area 10P.What deserves to be explained is at the intersection of adjacent inferior pixel and may have trickle gap, although this gap may printing opacity, but only have several microns and cannot be done by human eye and look because the width in gap is rough, therefore the gap between adjacent inferior pixel is still considered as a part of viewing area 10P.In addition in one embodiment, be also one light shield layer to be set in the trickle gap of adjacent inferior pixel intersection correspondence.On the other hand, clear area 10T does not initiatively provide display frame but has transparent characteristic, and therefore beholder can observe via clear area 10T the rear scene of clear area 10T.
Inferior pixel is all connected to each other on first direction D1 with on second direction D2, and each pixel respectively viewing area 10P corresponding with overlaps on upright projection direction Z, each the first opening 24 by the inferior pixel institute of a part around.For example, in the present embodiment, respectively this first opening 24 by the inferior pixel institute Perfect Ring of a part around and form an enclosed type opening, but not as limit.In addition the clear area 10T that, each the first opening 24 is corresponding with overlaps at upright projection direction Z.In the present embodiment, the horizontal direction that first direction D1 is Fig. 1, and the vertical direction that second direction D2 is Fig. 1, but not as limit.In addition, inferior pixel and the first opening 24 are interconnected on first direction D1 and second direction D2.For example, in the present embodiment, each the first opening 24 by four for the first time pixel 21, four for the second time pixel 22 and four for the third time 23 of pixels around, wherein respectively for the first time pixel 21 with respectively for the third time pixel 23 be essentially pixel L shaped time, respectively pixel 22 is essentially rectangle time pixel for the second time, and each the first opening 24 is essentially cross opening, but not as limit.In addition, pel array 20 can separately comprise multiple the second openings 26, each the second opening 26 by the inferior pixel of a part part around and form an opening opening, and each the second opening 26 clear area 10T corresponding with overlapping.The second opening 26 is positioned at the opening at the edge of pel array 20, and second opening 26 of the present embodiment is essentially T font.
In addition, holding wire 30 is arranged on substrate 10 and with inferior pixel and is electrically connected, and holding wire 30 is arranged in the 10P of viewing area along viewing area 10P.Holding wire 30 can be any in order to drive the wire of pel array 20.For example, holding wire 30 can comprise that many first signal lines 301 run through in fact the inferior pixel of at least a portion along first direction D1, and many secondary signal lines 302 run through in fact the inferior pixel of at least a portion along second direction D2.First signal line 301 can be rectilinear wire with secondary signal line 302, or is bending wire.First signal line 301 can be made up of identical or different patterned conductive layer with secondary signal line 302, and first signal line 301 can be respectively the holding wire of single layer structure or the holding wire of multilayer stacking structure with secondary signal line 302, and the material of holding wire 30 is preferably such as metal of opaque electric conducting material, it can have low resistance and good conductivity.Although holding wire 30 has light tight characteristic, but because being all arranged in the 10P of viewing area completely, first signal line 301 and secondary signal line 302 be not arranged in the 10T of clear area, therefore can not occupy the area of clear area 10T, therefore can not cause the area that penetrates of clear area 10T reduce and can maintain high penetration.
Please refer to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, and in the lump with reference to figure 1 and Fig. 2.Fig. 3 has illustrated the equivalent circuit diagram of single pixel of the transparent display panel of the first embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 4 has illustrated the generalized section of single pixel of the transparent display panel of the first embodiment of the present invention.The transparent display panel of the present embodiment is taking electric exciting light emitting display panel as example, but not as limit.Transparent display panel also can be other various emissive type display floater such as Field Emission Display panel, Plasmia indicating panel etc., or non-emissive type display floater such as display panels, Electrowetting display panel, electrophoretic display panel etc.As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, each pixel of the transparent display panel of the present embodiment comprises gate lines G L, data wire DL, power line PL, switch element T1, driving element T2, capacity cell C and light-emitting component 40.The grid G 1 of gate lines G L and switch element T1 is electrically connected, in order to the unlatching of control switch elements T 1.The source S 1 of data wire DL and switch element T1 is electrically connected, in order to data-signal to be provided.The drain D 1 of switch element T1 is electrically connected with the grid G 2 of driving element T2 and one end of capacity cell C.The source S 2 of power line PL and driving element T2 and the other end of capacity cell C are electrically connected, in order to transmit a voltage signal OVDD.Drain D 2 and the light-emitting component 40 of driving element T2 are electrically connected.The light-emitting component 40 of the present embodiment is electroluminescence element, for example organic diode (OLED) light-emitting component, and it comprises the first electrode 42, the second electrode 46 and display dielectric layer 44.The first electrode 42 can be for example anode, and the drain D 2 of itself and driving element D2 is electrically connected.The second electrode 46 can be for example negative electrode, and it can receive a voltage signal OVSS.Display dielectric layer 44 can be for example organic luminous layer, and it is arranged between the first electrode 42 and the second electrode 46, and can be driven by the voltage difference of voltage signal OVDD and voltage signal OVSS and luminous.Light-emitting component 40 can comprise showing the light-emitting component of different colours image.For instance, the light-emitting component 40 of pixel 21 can be red light-emitting component for the first time, in order to show red image; The light-emitting component 40 of pixel 22 can be green luminousing element for the second time, in order to show green image; And the light-emitting component 40 of pixel 23 can be blue light emitting device for the third time, in order to show blue image.In other alternate embodiment, for the first time pixel 21, for the second time pixel 22 and for the third time the light-emitting component 40 of pixel 23 can be white-light luminescent component, and by redness is set respectively, mode green and blue color filter demonstrates respectively red image, green image and blue image.
In the present embodiment, the wherein one of the first electrode 42 and the second electrode 46 can be reflecting electrode, and it has interception.For example, the transparent display panel 1 of the present embodiment can be top luminescence transparent display floater, wherein the first electrode 42 is reflecting electrode, as the use of shading, and the second electrode 46 is through electrode, under this situation, holding wire 30 can be arranged under the first electrode 42, and the first electrode 42 can mask signal line 30 and made observer can not observe holding wire 30 by this, and still penetrable the second electrode 46 and watch the picture of viewing area 10P of observer.In addition, the first signal line 301 of the present embodiment can be gate lines G L and/or power line PL, and secondary signal line 302 can be data wire DL, but not as limit.As shown in Figure 2, first signal line 301 can be made up of different layers patterned conductive layer with secondary signal line 302, but observe under upright projection direction Z, first signal line 301 is both positioned at viewing area 10P with secondary signal line 302, therefore can not occupy the area of clear area 10T, therefore can not affect the penetrance of clear area 10T.In addition, the first signal line 301 in the 10P of viewing area can be covered by the first electrode 42 with secondary signal line 302, therefore also can not affect display effect.In an alternate embodiment, transparent display panel 1 can be end luminescence transparent display floater, wherein the second electrode 46 is reflecting electrode, as the use of shading, and the first electrode 42 is through electrode, under this situation, holding wire 30 can be arranged on the second electrode 46, and the second electrode 46 can mask signal line 30 and made observer can not observe holding wire 30 by this, and still penetrable the first electrode 42 and watch the picture of viewing area 10P of observer.In another alternate embodiment, transparent display panel can separately comprise that for example black-matrix layer of light shield layer or other have the rete of shading character, and this light shield layer can overlap with holding wire 30 on upright projection direction Z, by this can mask signal line 30 and make observer can not observe holding wire 30.
Transparent display panel of the present invention is not limited with above-described embodiment.Below the transparent display panel of other embodiments of the invention will sequentially be introduced, and for the ease of deviation the simplified illustration of more each embodiment, use in the following embodiments identical symbol to mark identical element, and the deviation mainly for each embodiment describes, and no longer repeating part is repeated.
Please refer to Fig. 5.Fig. 5 has illustrated the schematic diagram of the transparent display panel of the alternate embodiment of the first embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 5, in the transparent display panel 1 ' of the present embodiment, each the first opening 24 by four for the first time pixel 21, four for the second time pixel 22 and four for the third time 23 of pixels around, wherein respectively for the first time pixel 21 with respectively for the third time pixel 23 be essentially pixel L shaped time, respectively pixel 22 is essentially polygon time pixel (pixel for the second time 22 of the present embodiment is hexagon time pixel) for the second time, and each the first opening 24 is essentially circular open, but not as limit.In addition, pel array 20 can separately comprise multiple the second openings 26, each the second opening 26 by the inferior pixel of a part part around and form an opening opening, and each the second opening 26 clear area 10T corresponding with overlapping.The second opening 26 is positioned at the opening at the edge of pel array 20, and second opening 26 of the present embodiment is essentially semicircle opening.First signal line 301 can be rectilinear wire with secondary signal line 302, or is bending wire.Be not arranged in the 10T of clear area because first signal line 301 and secondary signal line 302 are all arranged in the 10P of viewing area completely, therefore can not occupy the area of clear area 10T, therefore can not cause the area that penetrates of clear area 10T reduce and can maintain high penetration.
Please refer to Fig. 6.Fig. 6 has illustrated the schematic diagram of the transparent display panel of the second embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 6, in the transparent display panel 2 of the present embodiment, each the first opening 24 by two for the first time pixel 21, four for the second time pixel 22 and two for the third time 23 of pixels around the enclosed type opening being formed.For example, respectively for the first time pixel 21 with respectively for the third time pixel 23 be essentially pixel trapezoidal time, respectively pixel 22 is essentially rectangle time pixel for the second time, and each the first opening 24 is essentially a circular open.In addition, second opening 26 of the present embodiment is essentially semicircle.In the present embodiment, holding wire 30 can comprise that many first signal lines 301 run through in fact the inferior pixel of at least a portion along first direction D1, and many secondary signal lines 302 run through in fact the inferior pixel of at least a portion along second direction D2.Be not arranged in the 10T of clear area because first signal line 301 and secondary signal line 302 are all arranged in the 10P of viewing area completely, therefore can not occupy the area of clear area 10T, therefore can not cause the area that penetrates of clear area 10T reduce and can maintain high penetration.
Please refer to Fig. 7.Fig. 7 has illustrated the schematic diagram of the transparent display panel of the third embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 7, any first opening 24 is by two inferior pixels with color image, and the inferior pixel institute of another two different colours images around.For example, the first opening 24 of a part by two for the first time pixel 21, one for the second time pixel 22 and one for the third time 23 of pixels around; The first opening 24 of a part by two for the second time pixel 22, one for the first time pixel 21 and one for the third time 23 of pixels around; The first opening 24 of a part by two for the third time pixel 23, one for the second time pixel 22 and one for the first time 21 of pixels around.In details of the words, in the transparent display panel 3 of the present embodiment, for the first time pixel 21, pixel 22 and pixel 23 for the third time lay respectively at the different rows of pel array 20 for the second time, for example pixel 21 is positioned at the 1st row, the 4th row, the 7th row of pel array 20 for the first time ..., by that analogy; Pixel 23 is positioned at the 2nd row, the 5th row, the eighth row of pel array 20 for the third time ..., by that analogy; Pixel 22 is positioned at the 3rd row, the 6th row, the 9th row of pel array 20 for the second time ..., by that analogy.In addition, the first opening 24 wherein at least one by two for the first time pixel 21, one for the second time pixel 22 and one for the third time 23 of pixels around, the first opening 24 wherein at least one by one for the first time pixel 21, two for the second time pixel 22 and one for the third time 23 of pixels around, and the first opening 24 wherein at least one by one for the first time pixel 21, one for the second time pixel 22 and two for the third time 23 of pixels around.In the present embodiment, respectively for the first time pixel 21, respectively for the second time pixel 22 with respectively for the third time pixel 23 be essentially rectangle time pixel or cross time pixel, and each the first opening 24 is essentially rectangular aperture.For example, in the present embodiment, be positioned at the pixel for the first time 21 of the even number line of pel array 20, pixel 22 is cross time pixel with pixel 23 for the third time for the second time, and be positioned at the pixel for the first time 21 of the even number line of pel array 20, pixel 22 is rectangle time pixel with pixel 23 for the third time for the second time, but not to be limited.In addition, the second opening 26 is positioned at the opening at the edge of pel array 20, and second opening 26 of the present embodiment is essentially rectangular aperture.In the present embodiment, holding wire 30 can comprise that many first signal lines 301 run through in fact the inferior pixel of at least a portion along first direction D1, and many secondary signal lines 302 run through in fact the inferior pixel of at least a portion along second direction D2.Be not arranged in the 10T of clear area because first signal line 301 and secondary signal line 302 are all arranged in the 10P of viewing area completely, therefore can not occupy the area of clear area 10T, therefore can not cause the area that penetrates of clear area 10T reduce and can maintain high penetration.
Please refer to Fig. 8.Fig. 8 has illustrated the schematic diagram of the transparent display panel of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 8, in the transparent display panel 4 of the present embodiment, pixel 21 and pixel 23 are for the third time arranged at the odd column of pel array 20 with interlace mode for the first time, and pixel 22 is arranged at the even column of pel array 20 for the second time.In addition, each the first opening 24 by two for the first time pixel 21, two for the second time pixel 22 and two for the third time 23 of pixels around.In the present embodiment, respectively for the first time pixel 21, respectively for the second time pixel 22 with respectively for the third time pixel 23 be essentially rectangle time pixel, and each the first opening 24 is essentially rectangular aperture.In addition, the second opening 26 is positioned at the opening at the edge of pel array 20, and second opening 26 of the present embodiment is essentially rectangular aperture.Holding wire 30 can comprise that many first signal lines 301 run through in fact the inferior pixel of at least a portion along first direction D1, and many secondary signal lines 302 run through in fact the inferior pixel of at least a portion along second direction D2.Be not arranged in the 10T of clear area because first signal line 301 and secondary signal line 302 are all arranged in the 10P of viewing area completely, therefore can not occupy the area of clear area 10T, therefore can not cause the area that penetrates of clear area 10T reduce and can maintain high penetration.
Please refer to Fig. 9.Fig. 9 has illustrated the schematic diagram of the transparent display panel of the alternate embodiment of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 9, in the transparent display panel 4 ' of this alternate embodiment, the arrangement mode of inferior pixel is identical with the 4th embodiment, its difference is that the first opening 24 is essentially a circular open, and each pixel 21 for the first time, each pixel for the second time 22 and each pixel 23 are for the third time essentially for example approximate rectangular inferior pixel of a polygon time pixel.In addition, if the area of the first opening 24 is larger, for the first time pixel 21, for the second time edge of pixel 22 and pixel 23 for the third time or corner may by the first opening 24 occupied and make for the first time pixel 21, pixel 22 comprises curve with at least one side of pixel 23 for the third time for the second time, making shape is not perfect rectangle.In addition, the second opening 26 is positioned at the opening at the edge of pel array 20, and second opening 26 of the present embodiment is essentially semicircle opening.Holding wire 30 can comprise that many first signal lines 301 run through in fact the inferior pixel of at least a portion along first direction D1, and many secondary signal lines 302 run through in fact the inferior pixel of at least a portion along second direction D2.Be not arranged in the 10T of clear area because first signal line 301 and secondary signal line 302 are all arranged in the 10P of viewing area completely, therefore can not occupy the area of clear area 10T, therefore can not cause the area that penetrates of clear area 10T reduce and can maintain high penetration.
The inferior pixel of the pel array of transparent display panel of the present invention is not limited and can does suitable change and adjustment with the disclosed arrangement of above-described embodiment and configuration, as long as time pixel is all connected to each other in a first direction with in second direction, and holding wire is arranged at the viewing area in and the light shield layer that is shown district covers and do not have influence on the penetrance of clear area.
In sum, the holding wire of transparent display panel of the present invention is arranged in viewing area and is not arranged in clear area, can not occupy the area of clear area, therefore can not cause the area that penetrates of clear area to reduce, therefore the clear area of transparent display panel can have high penetration.In addition, owing to being provided with light shield layer in viewing area, therefore can mask signal line, also can not affect the Presentation Function of viewing area.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, all equalizations of making according to the claims in the present invention protection range change and amendment, all should belong to covering scope of the present invention.
Claims (20)
1. a transparent display panel, is characterized in that, comprising:
One substrate, has multiple viewing areas and multiple clear area;
One pel array, be arranged on this substrate, this pel array comprises multiple pixels and multiple the first opening, wherein this grade pixel is all connected to each other on a first direction with in a second direction, respectively this pixel this viewing area corresponding with overlaps respectively, respectively this first opening by this grade pixel of a part institute around, and respectively this first opening this clear area overlapping corresponding with; And
Multiple holding wires, are arranged on this substrate and with this grade pixel and are electrically connected, and wherein this equisignal line is arranged in these viewing areas along these viewing areas.
2. transparent display panel as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, this equisignal line is only arranged in these viewing areas and is not arranged in these clear areas.
3. transparent display panel as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, respectively this first opening by this grade pixel institute Perfect Ring of a part around and form an enclosed type opening.
4. transparent display panel as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, respectively this pixel comprises:
One driving element, is arranged on this substrate; And
One light-emitting component, is arranged on this substrate and with this driving element and is electrically connected, and wherein this light-emitting component comprises:
One first electrode, is electrically connected with this driving element;
One second electrode; And
One display dielectric layer.
5. transparent display panel as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, this display dielectric layer comprises an organic luminous layer.
6. transparent display panel as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, the wherein one of this first electrode and this second electrode is a reflecting electrode.
7. transparent display panel as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, respectively this pixel comprises a light shield layer, and this equisignal line is covered by these light shield layers of this grade pixel.
8. transparent display panel as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, this grade pixel and these the first openings are interconnected.
9. transparent display panel as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, this pel array separately comprises multiple the second openings, respectively this second opening by this grade pixel of a part part around and form an opening opening, and this clear area overlapping that respectively this second opening is corresponding with.
10. transparent display panel as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, this equisignal line comprises that many first signal lines run through in fact this grade pixel of at least a portion along this first direction, and many secondary signal lines run through in fact this grade pixel of at least a portion along this second direction.
11. transparent display panel as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, this grade pixel packets is drawn together:
Multiple pixels for the first time, in order to show one first color image;
Multiple pixels for the second time, in order to show one second color image; And
Multiple pixels for the third time, in order to show one the 3rd color image.
12. transparent display panel as claimed in claim 11, is characterized in that, respectively this first opening by four for the first time pixel, four for the second time pixel and four for the third time pixel institute around.
13. transparent display panel as claimed in claim 12, it is characterized in that, respectively this for the first time pixel with respectively this for the third time pixel be essentially pixel L shaped time, respectively this for the second time pixel be essentially a rectangle time pixel, and respectively this first opening is essentially a cross opening.
14. transparent display panel as claimed in claim 12, it is characterized in that, respectively this for the first time pixel with respectively this for the third time pixel be essentially pixel L shaped time, respectively this for the second time pixel be essentially a polygon time pixel, and respectively this first opening is essentially a circular open.
15. transparent display panel as claimed in claim 11, is characterized in that, respectively this first opening by two for the first time pixel, four for the second time pixel and two for the third time pixel institute around.
16. transparent display panel as claimed in claim 15, it is characterized in that, respectively this for the first time pixel with respectively this for the third time pixel be essentially pixel one trapezoidal time, respectively this for the second time pixel be essentially a rectangle time pixel, and respectively this first opening is essentially a circular open.
17. transparent display panel as claimed in claim 11, is characterized in that, these the first openings wherein at least one by two for the first time pixel, one for the second time pixel and one for the third time pixel institute around.
18. transparent display panel as claimed in claim 11, is characterized in that, respectively this first opening by two for the first time pixel, two for the second time pixel and two for the third time pixel institute around.
19. transparent display panel as claimed in claim 18, is characterized in that, respectively this first opening is essentially a circular open.
20. transparent display panel as claimed in claim 18, is characterized in that, respectively this for the first time pixel, respectively this for the second time pixel with respectively this for the third time pixel be essentially a polygon time pixel, and respectively this first opening is essentially a rectangular aperture.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW103117693 | 2014-05-20 | ||
| TW103117693A TWI555181B (en) | 2014-05-20 | 2014-05-20 | Transparent display panel |
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| CN104134683A true CN104134683A (en) | 2014-11-05 |
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| CN201410403925.0A Pending CN104134683A (en) | 2014-05-20 | 2014-08-15 | Transparent display panel |
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| TW (1) | TWI555181B (en) |
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| US9312312B1 (en) | 2014-12-30 | 2016-04-12 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Display |
| CN105679789A (en) * | 2014-12-05 | 2016-06-15 | 乐金显示有限公司 | Transparent organic light emitting display device and method of manufacturing the same |
| CN105929600A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-09-07 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Transparent display screen and transparent display device |
| CN106469748A (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2017-03-01 | 乐金显示有限公司 | Transparent display panel and the transparent display including this transparent display panel |
| CN106896604A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2017-06-27 | 惠科股份有限公司 | Display panel, display device and light shield for display panel manufacturing process |
| CN107452778A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-12-08 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Display base plate, display device and its display methods, mask plate |
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2014
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
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| TWI555181B (en) | 2016-10-21 |
| TW201545321A (en) | 2015-12-01 |
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Application publication date: 20141105 |