CN108961772B - High-speed ramp illegal parking detection alarm device - Google Patents

High-speed ramp illegal parking detection alarm device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108961772B
CN108961772B CN201810727643.4A CN201810727643A CN108961772B CN 108961772 B CN108961772 B CN 108961772B CN 201810727643 A CN201810727643 A CN 201810727643A CN 108961772 B CN108961772 B CN 108961772B
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China
Prior art keywords
reminding
vehicle
ramp
module
infrared
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201810727643.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108961772A (en
Inventor
潘舒畅
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Information Center Of Zhejiang Huhang Ningbo Expressway Co Ltd
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Information Center Of Zhejiang Huhang Ningbo Expressway Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/01Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
    • G08G1/04Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled using optical or ultrasonic detectors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S17/00Systems using the reflection or reradiation of electromagnetic waves other than radio waves, e.g. lidar systems
    • G01S17/02Systems using the reflection of electromagnetic waves other than radio waves
    • G01S17/06Systems determining position data of a target
    • G01S17/08Systems determining position data of a target for measuring distance only
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/18Status alarms
    • G08B21/24Reminder alarms, e.g. anti-loss alarms
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/01Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/16Anti-collision systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/16Anti-collision systems
    • G08G1/165Anti-collision systems for passive traffic, e.g. including static obstacles, trees

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
  • Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a detection and alarm device for the violation of parking on a high-speed ramp, which comprises a detection module and a reminding module, wherein the detection module is used for detecting the violation of parking on the high-speed ramp; the detection module comprises an infrared distance meter, a control device is connected to the infrared distance meter, an alarm device is installed on the reminding module, and a power supply is installed on the infrared distance meter; the reminding module comprises a reminding lamp, the reminding lamp uses a highway light supplement lamp, and a power supply is arranged on the reminding lamp; the device for detecting and alarming the illegal parking of the high-speed ramp is a device which judges whether illegal parking vehicles exist or not by detecting the road at the ramp, feeds information back to the subsequent vehicles entering the ramp and records and warns the illegal parking vehicles.

Description

High-speed ramp illegal parking detection alarm device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of expressways, in particular to a ramp illegal parking detection device.
Background
The ramp of the expressway is a road close to the right side of the exit or the entrance of the expressway, and generally a diversion line is arranged on the ground at the ramp of the expressway; the form of the diversion line is mainly one or more white V-shaped or twill line areas arranged according to the terrain of the intersection, which indicates that the vehicle must run along a specified route and cannot be pressed or run over the route; the purpose of arranging the diversion lines is to enable each vehicle to run on the way, so that the functions of traffic control, guidance and warning are achieved, and traffic accidents are reduced; however, when some drivers drive vehicles to pass through the ramp, the drivers cannot judge the correct direction of the road and stay in the diversion line area of the high-speed ramp; by the method, traffic rules are violated, and the risk of traffic accidents exists; the vehicles stay in the diversion line area in an illegal way, so that the entrance of the ramp is narrowed, and the subsequent vehicles enter the ramp and can be jammed in the lane, so that the vehicles are easy to leave and collide with the tail; in addition, because the running speed of the vehicle is high at high speed, the vehicle can also generate a rollover phenomenon due to the obstruction of the illegal vehicle during steering; the existing high-speed ramp is not provided with a facility for warning illegal parking vehicles or a facility for reminding vehicles entering the ramp subsequently, so that the illegal parking phenomenon of the vehicle ramp cannot be solved; in summary, there are drawbacks.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a device for detecting and alarming an illegal parking on a high-speed ramp, which detects and determines whether there is an illegal parking vehicle on the ramp, feeds back information to subsequent vehicles entering the ramp, and records and warns the illegal parking vehicle.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problem is as follows: the device for detecting and alarming the illegal parking of the expressway ramp comprises a detection module and a reminding module; the detection module comprises an infrared distance meter, a control device is connected to the infrared distance meter, the control device is connected with the reminding module through a lead, an alarm device is installed on the reminding module, the detection module is installed at a branch line of a high-speed ramp, the infrared emission direction of the infrared distance meter is opposite to the driving direction of a vehicle, and a power supply is installed on the infrared distance meter; the warning module is including reminding the lamp, it uses highway light filling lamp to remind the lamp, be provided with power supply on reminding the lamp, remind the lamp through the support crossbearer of standing on the highway guardrail directly over highway, the angle of illumination of reminding the lamp shines the angle setting according to standard highway light filling lamp, remind the lamp setting at the ramp entrance.
Preferably, the detection module comprises a shell, a fixed support is arranged on the shell, and the shell is fixedly installed on a guardrail at an entrance of a ramp of the highway through the fixed support; the top of shell is provided with the toper baffle, the baffle uses transparent material preparation, the below of baffle is provided with the solar energy electroplax, infrared distance meter passes through the solar energy electroplax power supply, the solar energy electroplax pass through the wire with the warning light is connected.
Preferably, the auxiliary module comprises an induction device, the induction device uses a gravity sensor, the induction device is installed on the ground in a diversion line area of a ramp of the expressway, the induction device is connected with an electric push rod module, the electric push rod module comprises a base, a turning plate is arranged at the upper end of the base, one end of the turning plate is hinged to one side of the base, the other end of the turning plate is in transmission connection with a telescopic end of the electric push rod, and a reflecting material is pasted on the end face of the turning plate on the turning side.
As preferred, infrared range finder includes high-order distancer and low level distancer, high-order distancer with be provided with the contained angle between the low level distancer, high-order distancer is installed directly over the low level distancer, high-order distancer with the infrared ray placement that low level distancer launches is on same vertical straight line.
Preferably, the alarm device includes a photographing device and an alarm.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: when the high-speed ramp illegal parking detection alarm device is used, when a vehicle runs into a high-speed ramp shunt line area and stays, the infrared distance meter emits infrared rays to irradiate the vehicle and carries out distance detection on the vehicle; when the distance detected by the infrared distance meter is smaller than the normal vehicle distance, the vehicle is judged to be illegally parked in the shunt line area; at the moment, the infrared distance meter transmits the signal to the control device, the control device triggers the reminding device through a lead after receiving the signal, and the reminding lamp is turned on; at the moment, the reminding lamp flickers to carry out flashing reminding on the vehicles which are going to enter the expressway, and after a vehicle driver observes the flashing reminding, the driver can know the information of the illegal stop of the vehicle in front and can slow down and walk slowly, so that the effect of ensuring that the vehicle can safely pass through the expressway is achieved; meanwhile, the alarm device warns the illegal parking vehicles to leave the illegal parking area, so that the traffic accident risk is eliminated.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a normal state of the expressway ramp violation detection alarm device.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an alarm state of the expressway ramp violation detection alarm device.
FIG. 3 is a front view of the detection module of the expressway ramp violation detection alarm device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a front view of an auxiliary module of the expressway ramp violation detection alarm device of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples:
as shown in the embodiments of fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, and fig. 4, the high-speed ramp violation detecting and alarming device is a device that determines whether there is a violation vehicle by detecting the road on the ramp, feeds back information to the subsequent vehicles entering the ramp, and records and warns the violation vehicle, and includes a detecting module 1 and a reminding module 2; the detection module 1 comprises an infrared distance meter 11, a control device 12 is connected to the infrared distance meter 11, the control device 12 is connected with the reminding module 2 through a lead, an alarm device is installed on the reminding module 2, the detection module 1 is installed at a branch line of a high-speed ramp, the infrared emission direction of the infrared distance meter 11 is opposite to the driving direction of a vehicle, and a power supply is installed on the infrared distance meter 11; reminding module 2 including reminding the lamp, reminding the lamp and using highway light filling lamp, be provided with power supply on reminding the lamp, reminding the lamp through the support crossbearer of standing on highway guardrail 4 directly over highway, the angle of illumination of reminding the lamp shines the angle setting according to standard highway light filling lamp, reminding the lamp setting at the ramp entrance.
When the expressway ramp illegal parking detection alarm device is used, when a vehicle 3 runs into a shunting line area of the expressway ramp and stays, the infrared distance meter 11 emits infrared rays to irradiate the vehicle 3 and carries out distance detection on the vehicle 3; when the distance detected by the infrared distance meter 11 is smaller than the normal vehicle distance, the vehicle is judged to be illegally parked in the shunt line area; at this time, the infrared distance meter 11 transmits the signal to the control device 12, the control device 12 triggers the reminding device through a lead after receiving the signal, and the reminding lamp is turned on; at the moment, the reminding lamp flickers to carry out flashing reminding on the vehicles 3 which are going to enter the expressway, and after a vehicle driver observes the flashing reminding, the vehicle driver can know the illegal parking information of the vehicles 3 in front and can slow down and walk slowly, so that the effect of ensuring that the vehicles can safely pass through the expressway is achieved; meanwhile, the alarm device warns the illegal parking vehicles 3 to leave the illegal parking area, so that the traffic accident risk is eliminated.
As shown in fig. 3, the detection module 1 includes a housing, a fixing bracket is disposed on the housing, and the housing is fixedly mounted on a guardrail at an entrance of a ramp of a highway through the fixing bracket; the top of shell is provided with toper baffle 13, the baffle uses transparent material preparation, the below of baffle is provided with solar energy electroplax 14, infrared distance meter 11 passes through the power supply of solar energy electroplax 14, solar energy electroplax 14 pass through the wire with the warning light is connected. Infrared distancer 11 can pass through solar energy electroplax 14 is the drive of independently generating electricity, need not artificial intervention, simultaneously the shell reaches the baffle can be right infrared distancer 11 protects, has improved its life.
As shown in fig. 4, the auxiliary module 5 includes a sensing device 54, the sensing device 54 uses a gravity sensor, the sensing device 54 is installed on the ground in the diversion line area of the expressway ramp, the sensing device 54 is connected with an electric push rod module 51, the electric push rod module 51 includes a base, a turning plate 52 is arranged at the upper end of the base, one end of the turning plate 52 is hinged to one side of the base, the other end of the turning plate is in transmission connection with the telescopic end of the electric push rod, and a reflective material 53 is pasted on the end face of the turning side of the turning plate 52. When a vehicle 3 stays in an illegal parking area, the self weight of the vehicle 3 acts on the sensing device 54, the sensing device 54 triggers the electric push rod module 51 after receiving the signal, the telescopic end of the electric push rod module 51 is jacked upwards, so that the turning plate 52 is turned over, and one side of the turning plate 52 is lifted; when the turned side of the turning plate 52 is lifted, the reflective material 53 is exposed and reminds the following vehicles 3 to achieve the warning effect.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the infrared distance meter 11 includes a high-position distance meter and a low-position distance meter, the high-position distance meter and the low-position distance meter are provided with an included angle therebetween, the high-position distance meter is installed directly above the low-position distance meter, and the high-position distance meter and the infrared ray emitted by the low-position distance meter are located on the same vertical straight line. Through the different angles that shine infrared distance meter 11 shines and detects, can carry out the full aspect range finding to the motorcycle type of co-altitude not and detect, has improved the precision that detects.
As shown in fig. 3, the alarm device includes a photographing device and an alarm. When the illegal vehicle is detected, the illegal vehicle can be warned by an alarm to leave the area, and meanwhile, the photo of the illegal vehicle can be taken to record the information of the illegal vehicle.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, but rather as the subject matter of the invention is to be construed in all aspects and as broadly as possible, and all changes, equivalents and modifications that fall within the true spirit and scope of the invention are therefore intended to be embraced therein.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a high-speed ramp detection alarm device that violations stop, it includes detection module (1) and reminds module (2), its characterized in that: the detection module (1) comprises an infrared distance meter (11), a control device (12) is connected to the infrared distance meter (11), the control device (12) is connected with the reminding module (2) through a lead, an alarm device is installed on the reminding module (2), the detection module (1) is installed at a shunt line of a high-speed ramp, the infrared emission direction of the infrared distance meter (11) is opposite to the driving direction of a vehicle, and a power supply is installed on the infrared distance meter (11); the reminding module (2) comprises a reminding lamp, the reminding lamp uses a highway light supplement lamp, a power supply is arranged on the reminding lamp, the reminding lamp is erected right above a highway through a support cross frame erected on a highway guardrail (4), the irradiation angle of the reminding lamp is set according to the irradiation angle of a standard highway light supplement lamp, and the reminding lamp is arranged at the entrance of a ramp of the highway; the auxiliary module (5) comprises an induction device (54), the induction device (54) uses a gravity sensor, the induction device (54) is installed on the ground in the diversion line area of the expressway ramp, the induction device (54) is connected with an electric push rod module (51), the electric push rod module (51) comprises a base, a turning plate (52) is arranged at the upper end of the base, one end of the turning plate (52) is hinged to one side of the base, the other end of the turning plate is in transmission connection with the telescopic end of the electric push rod, and a reflecting material (53) is pasted on the end face of the turning side of the turning plate (52); the infrared distance measuring instrument (11) comprises a high-position distance measuring instrument and a low-position distance measuring instrument, an included angle is formed between the high-position distance measuring instrument and the low-position distance measuring instrument, the high-position distance measuring instrument is installed right above the low-position distance measuring instrument, and infrared falling points emitted by the high-position distance measuring instrument and the low-position distance measuring instrument are on the same vertical straight line; when the infrared distance measuring instrument is used, when a vehicle runs into a high-speed ramp shunting line area and stays, the infrared distance measuring instrument emits infrared rays to irradiate the vehicle and carry out distance detection on the vehicle; when the distance detected by the infrared distance meter is smaller than the normal vehicle distance, the vehicle is judged to be illegally parked in the shunt line area; at the moment, the infrared range finder transmits a signal to the control device, the control device triggers the reminding module through a lead after receiving the signal, and the reminding lamp is turned on; at the moment, the reminding lamp flickers to carry out flashing reminding on the vehicles which are going to enter the expressway, and after a vehicle driver observes the flashing reminding, the driver can know the information of the illegal stop of the vehicle in front and can slow down and walk slowly, so that the effect of ensuring that the vehicle can safely pass through the expressway is achieved; meanwhile, the alarm device warns the illegal parking vehicles to leave the illegal parking area; when a vehicle (3) stays in an illegal parking area, the self weight of the vehicle (3) acts on the sensing device (54), the sensing device (54) triggers the electric push rod module (51) after receiving a signal, the telescopic end of the electric push rod module (51) jacks upwards, the turning plate (52) is turned over, and one side of the turning plate (52) rises; when the turnover side of the turnover plate (52) is lifted, the reflective material (53) is exposed and reminds a subsequent vehicle (3) to achieve the warning effect; through the different angles that shine infrared distance meter (11) shine and detect, can carry out the detection of range finding of full aspect to the motorcycle type of co-altitude not, improved the precision that detects.
2. The on-ramp expressway violation detection alarm device according to claim 1, wherein: the detection module (1) comprises a shell, wherein a fixed support is arranged on the shell, and the shell is fixedly arranged on a guardrail at an entrance of a ramp of the highway through the fixed support; the top of shell is provided with toper baffle (13), the baffle uses transparent material preparation, the below of baffle is provided with solar energy electroplax (14), infrared distancer (11) pass through solar energy electroplax (14) power supply, solar energy electroplax (14) pass through the wire with the warning light is connected.
3. The on-ramp expressway violation detection alarm device according to claim 1, wherein: the alarm device comprises a photographing device and an alarm.
CN201810727643.4A 2018-07-05 2018-07-05 High-speed ramp illegal parking detection alarm device Expired - Fee Related CN108961772B (en)

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CN109544939A (en) * 2019-01-21 2019-03-29 莱芜职业技术学院 A kind of anti-disobey of vehicle stops intelligent detection device
CN110389352A (en) * 2019-08-16 2019-10-29 国网内蒙古东部电力有限公司电力科学研究院 Optical 3-dimensional motion capture method and system

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CN203689691U (en) * 2014-01-14 2014-07-02 长安大学 Device used for detecting vehicle for safely travelling out of highway service zone
CN105046960B (en) * 2015-07-10 2018-03-02 武汉微智创大科技有限公司 A kind of method and device detected to congestion in road state analysis and illegal parking
CN205177169U (en) * 2015-10-16 2016-04-20 长安大学 Early warning device of entry ring road feedback highway thread vehicle position
US9607454B1 (en) * 2015-11-02 2017-03-28 Volkswagen Ag System for distinguishing between traffic jam and parked vehicles
CN106251638A (en) * 2016-09-19 2016-12-21 昆山市工研院智能制造技术有限公司 Channelizing line violation snap-shooting system
CN206815230U (en) * 2017-05-18 2017-12-29 吕学印 A kind of highway channelizing line illegal parking automatic warning expels device

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Effective date of registration: 20191227

Address after: 310020 Yunfeng village, Pengbu Town, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Applicant after: Information center of Zhejiang Huhang Ningbo Expressway Co., Ltd

Address before: 310000 Information Center of Shanghai-Hangzhou-Yong Expressway in Yunfeng Village, Jianggan District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Applicant before: Pan Shuchang

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