CN108961677A - Empty nest elderly life monitor system based on the distribution of water power amount - Google Patents
Empty nest elderly life monitor system based on the distribution of water power amount Download PDFInfo
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- CN108961677A CN108961677A CN201810912744.9A CN201810912744A CN108961677A CN 108961677 A CN108961677 A CN 108961677A CN 201810912744 A CN201810912744 A CN 201810912744A CN 108961677 A CN108961677 A CN 108961677A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
- G08B21/04—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to non-activity, e.g. of elderly persons
- G08B21/0438—Sensor means for detecting
- G08B21/0484—Arrangements monitoring consumption of a utility or use of an appliance which consumes a utility to detect unsafe condition, e.g. metering of water, gas or electricity, use of taps, toilet flush, gas stove or electric kettle
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Abstract
The Empty nest elderly life monitor system based on the distribution of water power amount that the invention discloses a kind of; it overcomes and accurate, comprehensive grasp is accomplished to old man's animation difficulty; the problem of suggesting with protection old man in time can not be provided to guardian and medical staff when accident occurs for old man comprising indoor section and outdoor section；Indoor section includes water flow monitoring device, electric quantity monitoring device and main transmitting device；Outdoor section includes smart phone and community's monitoring service platform；Water flow monitoring device, electric quantity monitoring device and main transmitting device are installed indoors；Smart phone is placed at guardian, and community's monitoring service platform is placed on outdoor；Water flow monitoring device, electric quantity monitoring device and main transmitting device are connected by Zigbee networking information transmission indoors；The smart phone of guardian is issued in the form of short message by No. 1 SIM300 device therein for main transmitting device and community guards service platform, is connected in the form of short message between smart phone and community's monitoring service platform.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of monitor systems applied to sphere of life, and exactly, the present invention relates to one kind to be based on water
The Empty nest elderly life monitor system of electricity distribution.
Background technique
Modern China social development is rapid, the outgoing manual labour of striving of the only child of more and more families, city Empty nest elderly
Quantity increases therewith, carries out long distance monitoring to the life of Empty nest elderly at home, very necessary.
In the prior art mainly with based on the Empty nest elderly indoor location camera head monitor, but this method is first is that price
Expensive, wiring is complicated；Second is that being related to the privacy concern of old man's life；Third is that can only monitor, it is difficult to effectively monitoring.
It is remote to disclose a kind of old solitary people based on water networking for the application documents that number of patent application is 201510469261.2
Range monitoring method, system and client；Main thought be using water consumption each period real-time change situation as foundation, detection
Whether generation water abnormal conditions, and then be associated with the animation of old man, send prompt in time when an abnormal situation occurs
Message remotely controls the health status of old man to Terminal Server Client.
Above scheme only acquires domestic consumption data, does not acquire life power consumption data；In acquisition water consumption number
According to when, the only division of water period, without the division of indoor water area；Not to old man's daily life behavior and suffered from
Disease is recorded；Associated control modules are not installed indoors.So above scheme is difficult to the grasp of old man's animation
Accomplish accurate, comprehensive, targetedly can not provide relief to guardian and medical staff when accident occurs for old man and suggest,
Old man can not be protected in time.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the prior art exist the grasp of old man's animation is difficult to
Accomplish it is accurate, comprehensive, when accident occurs for old man can not targetedly to guardian and medical staff provide relief suggest with
The problem of old man can not be protected in time, provides a kind of Empty nest elderly life monitor system based on the distribution of water power amount.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved by the following technical scheme: described based on water power amount point
The Empty nest elderly life monitor system of cloth includes indoor section and outdoor section；
The indoor section includes water flow monitoring device, electric quantity monitoring device and main transmitting device；Wherein: main transmission
Device includes No. 4 CC2530 modules and No. 1 SIM300 device；
The outdoor section includes that smart phone and community guard service platform；
Water flow monitoring device, electric quantity monitoring device and the main transmitting device is installed indoors；Smart phone is placed
At guardian, community's monitoring service platform is placed on outdoor；
Water flow monitoring device, electric quantity monitoring device and No. 4 CC2530 modules pass through Zigbee networking indoors
Information transmission connection；Main transmitting device is supervised with the smart phone of guardian with community in the form of short message by No. 1 SIM300 device
It protects service platform to be wirelessly connected, be wirelessly connected in the form of short message between smart phone and community's monitoring service platform.
Water flow monitoring device described in technical solution includes kitchen water flow monitoring device, the monitoring of bathroom water flow
Device, lavatory water flow monitoring device；The kitchen water flow monitoring device includes No. 1 CC2530 module, No. 1 flow biography
Sensor, No. 1 switch valve and No. 1 tap；The bathroom water flow monitoring device includes No. 2 CC2530 modules, No. 2 flows biographies
Sensor, No. 2 switch valves and No. 2 taps；The lavatory water flow monitoring device includes No. 3 CC2530 modules, No. 3 flows biographies
Sensor, No. 3 switch valves and No. 3 taps；No. 1 CC2530 module, No. 2 CC2530 modules, No. 3 CC2530 modules and No. 4
CC2530 modular structure is identical, the internal CC2530 chip for all using model F256RHAR；No. 1 CC2530 module, No. 2
CC2530 module and No. 3 CC2530 modules and No. 4 CC2530 modules are connected by Zigbee networking information transmission indoors；
No. 1 flow sensor, No. 2 flow sensors are identical as No. 3 flow sensor arrangements, all use model SC-
4040 Hall-type water flow sensor；No. 1 switch valve, No. 2 switch valves are identical as No. 3 switch valve structures, all use model
The electromagnetic water valve open in usual of 2W160-15K；No. 1 tap, No. 2 taps are identical as No. 3 structure for water tap.
The output of pulse signal foot SIG and No. 1 CC2530 inside modules of No. 1 flow sensor described in technical solution
The digital I/O foot of CC2530 chip i.e. No. 7 feet are connected, and the power supply line of No. 1 switch valve is by relay K1 with 12V power supply phase
Even, one end of resistance R1 of the relay K1 in No. 1 switch valve and No. 6 feet of No. 1 CC2530 inside modules CC2530 chip are
The connection of P1-4 foot electric wire；The water inlet end and water outlet pipe end of No. 1 tap use piping connection, No. 1 flow sensor and No. 1 switch
Valve is mounted in No. 1 tap and the connecting line being discharged between pipe end, and No. 1 switch valve is located at No. 1 flow sensor and No. 1 water
Between faucet；
The output of pulse signal foot SIG of No. 2 flow sensors and No. 2 CC2530 inside modules CC2530 chips
Digital I/O foot i.e. No. 7 feet are connected, and the power supply line of No. 2 switch valves is connected by relay K1 with 12V power supply, in No. 2 switch valves
One end of resistance R1 of relay K1 connect with No. 6 feet of No. 2 CC2530 inside modules CC2530 chips, that is, P1-4 foot electric wire；
The water inlet end and water outlet pipe end of No. 2 taps use piping connection, and No. 2 flow sensors and No. 2 switch valves are mounted on No. 2 fire hoses
In connecting line between head and water outlet pipe end, No. 2 switch valves are between No. 2 flow sensors and No. 2 taps；
The output of pulse signal foot SIG of No. 3 flow sensors and No. 3 CC2530 inside modules CC2530 chips
Digital I/O foot i.e. No. 7 feet are connected, and the power supply line of No. 3 switch valves is connected by relay K1 with 12V power supply, in No. 3 switch valves
One end of resistance R1 of relay K1 connect with No. 6 feet of No. 2 CC2530 inside modules CC2530 chips, that is, P1-4 foot electric wire；
The water inlet end and water outlet pipe end of No. 3 taps use piping connection, and No. 3 flow sensors and No. 3 switch valves are mounted on No. 3 fire hoses
In connecting line between head and water outlet pipe end, No. 3 switch valves are between No. 3 flow sensors and No. 3 taps.
Electric quantity monitoring device described in technical solution include bedroom electric quantity monitoring device, parlor electric quantity monitoring device,
Kitchen electric quantity monitoring device, lavatory electric quantity monitoring device and bathroom electricity monitoring device；The bedroom electric quantity monitoring device packet
No. 1 electric energy meter and No. 5 CC2530 modules are included；The parlor electric quantity monitoring device includes No. 2 electric energy meters and No. 6 CC2530
Module；The kitchen electric quantity monitoring device includes No. 3 electric energy meters and No. 7 CC2530 modules；The lavatory electric quantity monitoring
Device includes No. 4 electric energy meters and No. 8 CC2530 modules；The bathroom electricity monitoring device includes No. 5 electric energy meters and No. 9
CC2530 module；No. 1 electric energy meter, No. 2 electric energy meters, No. 3 electric energy meters, No. 4 electric energy meters are identical as No. 5 electric energy meter structures,
All use the electric energy meter of model MCP3906；No. 5 CC2530 modules, No. 6 CC2530 modules, No. 7 CC2530 modules, No. 8
CC2530 module is identical as No. 9 CC2530 modular structures, the internal CC2530 chip for all using model F256RHAR, and No. 5
CC2530 module, No. 6 CC2530 modules, No. 7 CC2530 modules, No. 8 CC2530 modules and No. 9 CC2530 modules and No. 4
CC2530 module passes through the Zigbee networking connection of information transmission indoors；No. 1 electric energy meter, No. 2 electric energy meters, No. 3 electric energy
Table, No. 4 electric energy meters are identical as No. 5 electric energy meter structures, all use model MCP3906 electric energy meter.
No. 1 electric energy meter described in technical solution is with the number of impulse form and No. 5 CC2530 inside modules CC2530 chips
Word I/O foot i.e. No. 5 feet are wirelessly connected；No. 2 electric energy meters are with impulse form and No. 6 CC2530 inside modules CC2530 chips
Digital I/O foot i.e. No. 5 feet be wirelessly connected；No. 3 electric energy meters are with impulse form and No. 7 CC2530 inside modules CC2530
The digital I/O foot of chip i.e. No. 5 feet are wirelessly connected；No. 4 electric energy meters are with impulse form and No. 8 CC2530 inside modules
The digital I/O foot of CC2530 chip i.e. No. 5 feet are wirelessly connected；No. 5 electric energy meters are with impulse form and No. 9 CC2530 modules
The digital I/O foot of internal CC2530 chip i.e. No. 5 feet are wirelessly connected.
Water flow monitoring device described in technical solution, electric quantity monitoring device and the installation of main transmitting device are indoors
Refer to: the kitchen water flow monitoring device i.e. No. 1 CC2530 module, No. 1 flow sensor, No. 1 switch valve and No. 1 tap
It is mounted in kitchen；Bathroom water flow monitoring device i.e. No. 2 CC2530 modules, No. 2 flow sensors, No. 2 switch valves and No. 2 water
Faucet is mounted in bathroom；Lavatory water flow monitoring device i.e. No. 3 CC2530 modules, No. 3 flow sensors, No. 3 switch valves and 3
Number tap is mounted in lavatory；The main transmitting device i.e. No. 4 CC2530 module and SIM300 device is mounted in parlor；
The bedroom electric quantity monitoring device i.e. No. 1 electric energy meter and No. 5 CC2530 modules are mounted in bedroom；Parlor electricity
Monitoring device i.e. No. 2 electric energy meter and No. 6 CC2530 modules are mounted in parlor；Kitchen electric quantity monitoring device i.e. No. 3 electric energy meters and 7
Number CC2530 module is mounted in kitchen；Lavatory electric quantity monitoring device i.e. No. 4 electric energy meters and No. 8 CC2530 modules are mounted on lavatory
It is interior；Bathroom electricity monitoring device i.e. No. 5 electric energy meters and No. 9 CC2530 modules are mounted in bathroom.
Compared with prior art the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Empty nest elderly life monitor system of the present invention based on the distribution of water power amount acquires old man room by subregion
Interior power consumption and water usage data can comprehensively, accurately deduce old man's currently life shape in conjunction with old man's daily life behavior
State, and indicating alarm can be issued according to different animations, relief suggestion is provided and takes safeguard measure, it can utmostly supervise
Protect the life of Empty nest elderly.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the schematic block of the Empty nest elderly life monitor system structure composition of the present invention based on the distribution of water power amount
Figure；
Fig. 2 is in the CC2530 module of the Empty nest elderly life monitor system of the present invention based on the distribution of water power amount
Portion's circuit diagram；
Fig. 3 is the switch valve and CC2530 of the Empty nest elderly life monitor system of the present invention based on the distribution of water power amount
The connection relationship of module；
Fig. 4 is the kitchen water flow monitoring of the Empty nest elderly life monitor system of the present invention based on the distribution of water power amount
Each component connection relationship of device；
Fig. 5 be it is of the present invention based on water power amount distribution Empty nest elderly live monitor system electric energy computation chip with
The connection relationship of CC2530 module；
Fig. 6 is the whole life monitoring of the Empty nest elderly life monitor system of the present invention based on the distribution of water power amount
APP process flow schematic block diagram；
Fig. 7 is that the life of the Empty nest elderly life monitor system of the present invention based on the distribution of water power amount is guarded at APP
S2 step in reason process waits user to reset parameter, and the detailed process schematic block diagram of parameter is arranged；
Fig. 8 is that the life of the Empty nest elderly life monitor system of the present invention based on the distribution of water power amount is guarded at APP
What the S5 step i.e. analysis in reason process was read each household electricity and uses water in a data statistics period in a period
The data in region, the detailed process schematic block diagram for judging abnormal conditions；
Fig. 9 is that the life of the Empty nest elderly life monitor system of the present invention based on the distribution of water power amount is guarded at APP
S5 step in reason process is the detailed process schematic block diagram according to the abnormal conditions urgency level, execution corresponding actions judged；
In figure: No. 1.1 CC2530 modules, No. 2.1 flow sensors, No. 3.1 switch valves, No. 4.1 taps, No. 5.2
CC2530 module, No. 6.2 flow sensors, No. 7.2 switch valves, No. 8.2 taps, No. 9.3 CC2530 modules, No. 10.3 flows
Sensor, No. 11.3 switch valves, No. 12.3 taps, No. 13.4 CC2530 modules, No. 14.1 SIM300 modules, 15. intelligent hands
Machine, No. 16.2 SIM300 modules, 17. communities monitoring service platform, No. 18.1 electric energy meters, No. 19.5 CC2530 modules, No. 20.2
Electric energy meter, No. 21.6 CC2530 modules, No. 22.3 electric energy meters, No. 23.7 CC2530 modules, No. 24.4 electric energy meters, No. 25.8
CC2530 module, No. 26.5 electric energy meters, No. 27.9 CC2530 modules.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is explained in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing:
Refering to fig. 1, the present invention provide it is a kind of based on water power amount indoor distribution Empty nest elderly life monitor system include water
Flow-monitoring device, electric quantity monitoring device, main transmitting device, smart phone 15 and community guard service platform 17.
Water flow monitoring device, electric quantity monitoring device and the main transmitting device constitutes Empty nest elderly life monitor system
Indoor section, equipped with life monitoring APP smart phone 15 and community monitoring service platform 17 constitute Empty nest elderly life prison
The outdoor section of protecting system.
The water flow monitoring device includes kitchen water flow monitoring device, bathroom water flow monitoring device, lavatory
Water flow monitoring device；Water flow monitoring device is made of flow CC2530 module, flow sensor, switch valve and tap；
Exactly:
The kitchen water flow monitoring device includes the switch valve of flow sensor 2,1 of No. 1 CC2530 module 1,1
3 and No. 1 taps 4；
The bathroom water flow monitoring device includes No. 2 switch valves 7 of flow sensor 6,2 of CC2530 module 5,2
With No. 2 taps 8；
The lavatory water flow monitoring device includes No. 3 switch valves of flow sensor 10,3 of CC2530 module 9,3
11 and No. 3 taps 12；
Referring to Fig.2, the knot of kitchen water flow monitoring device, bathroom water flow monitoring device, lavatory water flow monitoring device
Structure is identical as connection relationship:
Described 1, No. 2 CC2530 module 5 and No. 3 CC2530 module 9 of No. 1 CC2530 module is all made of model
The CC2530 chip of F256RHAR；2, No. 2 flow sensor 6 and No. 3 flow sensors 10 of No. 1 flow sensor are all made of model
For the Hall-type water flow sensor of SC-4040；3, No. 2 switch valve 7 and No. 3 switch valves 11 of No. 1 switch valve are all made of model
The electromagnetic water valve open in usual of 2W160-15K；No. 1 SIM300 module 14 and No. 2 SIM300 module 16 be all made of model TC35i by
The double frequency 900/1800MHZ of German SIEMENS company production highly integrated gsm module.
10, No. 39 feet of the CC2530 chip of the model F256RHAR are digital power pin, pass through decoupling electricity
Hold C2 and connect with capacitor C1 by inductance L3 and 3.3V digital power, is pin powered；The CC2530 core of model F256RHAR
21,24,27,28,29 and No. 31 feet of piece be analog power pin, by decoupling capacitor C3, capacitor C4, capacitor C5, capacitor C6,
Capacitor C7 is connect with capacitor C8 by inductance L3 and 3.3V analog power, is powered for analog circuit；Model F256RHAR's
1,2,3, No. 4 foot of CC2530 chip is not used pin, is connected to common ground end；The CC2530 of model F256RHAR
25, No. 26 feet of chip are radio frequency I/O pin, be by by discrete capacitor C9, inductance L2, capacitor C10, capacitor C11, capacitor
The balun circuit that C12, inductance L1, capacitor C13 are constituted is connected with the antenna terminal SMA of radio-frequency antenna, to reach input and output
Matching；32, No. 33 feet of the CC2530 chip of model F256RHAR are number I/O pin, are shaken with external 32.768kHz crystal
It swings device Y2 to be connected, crystal oscillator Y2 is used to require the application of low-down sleep current consumption and accurate wakeup time；
22, No. 23 feet of the CC2530 chip of model F256RHAR are simulation I/O pin, with external 32MHz crystal oscillator Y1 phase
Even, it is worked normally for chip；No. 40 feet of the CC2530 chip of model F256RHAR are digital power pin, are 1.8V pieces
Upper voltage-stablizer pin is connected to ground terminal with capacitor C14 decoupling capacitor to obtain stable operation effect；Model F256RHAR's
No. 30 feet of CC2530 chip are simulation I/O pin, are connected to ground terminal with external precision biasing resistor R1 to improve in chip
Portion's voltage accuracy；41 feet of the CC2530 chip of model F256RHAR are GND foot, ground plane；
The VCC foot of the Hall-type water flow sensor of the model SC-4040 is connected with 5V power supply, pulse signal
Output pin SIG is connected with the digital I/O foot of the CC2530 chip of model F256RHAR i.e. No. 7 feet, to input water flow number
According to；
Refering to Fig. 4, use piping connection between the water inlet end and water outlet pipe end of No. 1 tap 4, No. 1 flow sensor 2 with
No. 1 switch valve 3 is connected using water pipe to be mounted between No. 1 tap 4 and water outlet pipe end, and No. 1 switch valve 3 is located at No. 1 flow
Between sensor 2 and No. 1 tap 4；Bathroom water flow monitoring device, the CC2530 module in lavatory water flow monitoring device,
Positional relationship, connection relationship and kitchen water flow monitoring device between flow sensor, switch valve and tap it is identical.
Refering to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the power supply line of the switch valve of the model 2W160-15K is by relay K1 with 12V electricity
Source is connected；No. 6 feet of the CC2530 chip at the end resistance R1 and model F256RHAR of relay K1, that is, P1-4 foot electric wire is connect,
Relay K1 is controlled by the output level of digital i.e. No. 6 feet of I/O foot of F256RHAR.
The main transmitting device is made of No. 4 CC2530 module 13 and No. 1 SIM300 modules 14；No. 1 SIM300 module
14 are connected by power supply line with power supply, and are connected by USB data line with No. 4 CC2530 modules 13.
No. 1 SIM300 module 14 is connected by power supply line with power supply, and flat by USB data line and community's monitoring service
Computer is connected in platform 17.
The electric quantity monitoring device includes bedroom electric quantity monitoring device, parlor electric quantity monitoring device, kitchen electricity prison
Survey device, lavatory electric quantity monitoring device and bathroom electricity monitoring device；Electric quantity monitoring device is by electric energy meter and electricity CC2530 mould
Block composition；Exactly:
The bedroom electric quantity monitoring device includes No. 1 electric energy meter 18 and No. 5 CC2530 module 19；
The parlor electric quantity monitoring device includes No. 2 electric energy meter 20 and No. 6 CC2530 modules 21；
The kitchen electric quantity monitoring device includes No. 3 electric energy meter 22 and No. 7 CC2530 modules 23；
The lavatory electric quantity monitoring device includes No. 4 electric energy meter 24 and No. 8 CC2530 modules 25；
The bathroom electricity monitoring device includes No. 5 electric energy meter 26 and No. 9 CC2530 modules 27；
Described 23, No. 8 CC2530 modules 25 of CC2530 module of CC2530 module 21,7 of No. 5 CC2530 modules 19,6
Identical as No. 9 27 structures of CC2530 module, inside is all made of the CC2530 chip of model F256RHAR；No. 1 electric energy meter 18,2
Number electric energy meter 24 and No. 5 26 structures of electric energy meter of electric energy meter 22,4 of electric energy meter 20,3 are identical, and each electric energy meter is all made of model
The chip of MCP3906 carries out the measurement of electric energy.
Refering to Fig. 5, No. 1 22, No. 4 electric energy meter 24 and No. 5 electric energy meters 26 of electric energy meter of electric energy meter 20,3 of electric energy meter 18,2
The measurement of electric energy is carried out by electric energy computation chip, which can be used MCP3906.No. 1 electric energy meter 18,2
Electric energy meter 24 and No. 5 electric energy meter 26 of electric energy meter 22,4 of electric energy meter 20,3, which can be placed in, each in corresponding room mainly uses electric mortiser
On seat, the measurement of electricity consumption is carried out, the data measured are with the CC2530 chip of transmitted to model F256RHAR
Digital I/O foot i.e. No. 5 feet.The system block diagram of the electric quantity monitoring device is as shown in the figure.
26 knot of electric energy meter 24 and No. 5 electric energy meter of electric energy meter 22,4 of electric energy meter 20,3 of No. 1 electric energy meter 18,2
Structure is identical, all uses model MCP3906 electric energy meter.No. 4 CC2530 moulds of CC2530 module 19,6 of CC2530 module 13,5
CC2530 module 25 and No. 9 CC2530 27 structures of module of CC2530 module 23,8 of block 21,7 are identical, all use model
The CC2530 chip of F256RHAR.
The main transmitting device is installed in center, that is, parlor of house, that is, No. 4 CC2530 modules 13 and 1 are installed
Number SIM300 device 14；
The electric quantity monitoring device is installed in each household electricity room:
The bedroom electric quantity monitoring device described in sleeping indoor location installs No. 1 electric energy meter 18 and No. 5 CC2530 module 19；
The parlor electric quantity monitoring device is installed in parlor, No. 2 electric energy meter 20 and No. 6 CC2530 modules 21 are installed；In kitchen
The installation kitchen electric quantity monitoring device installs No. 3 electric energy meter 22 and No. 7 CC2530 modules 23；In lavatory described in installation
Lavatory electric quantity monitoring device i.e. install No. 4 electric energy meter 24 and No. 8 CC2530 modules 25；The bathroom is installed in bathroom
Electric quantity monitoring device installs No. 5 electric energy meter 26 and No. 9 CC2530 modules 27；
The water flow monitoring device is installed in each domestic water room:
Kitchen water flow monitoring device is installed in kitchen, and 1, No. 1 flow sensor 2,1 of No. 1 CC2530 module is installed
Number switch valve 3 and No. 1 tap 4；Bathroom water flow monitoring device is installed in bathroom, and No. 2 CC2530 modules 5,2 are installed
Number 6, No. 2 switch valve 7 and No. 2 taps 8 of flow sensor；The lavatory water flow monitoring device is installed in lavatory i.e.
Switch valve 11 and No. 3 tap 12 of flow sensor 10,3 of No. 3 CC2530 modules 9,3 is installed.
Water flow monitoring device, electric quantity monitoring device in the indoor section of the described Empty nest elderly life monitor system with
Main transmitting device carries out information transmission by Zigbee networking indoors；No. 4 CC2530 modules 13 of the main transmitting device
It is the coordinator node in indoor Zigbee networking, 19 to No. 9 CC2530 of No. 5 CC2530 modules in the electric quantity monitoring device
1 to No. 3 CC2530 module 3 of No. 1 CC2530 module in module 27 and water flow monitoring device is all the end in Zigbee networking
End node.
The electric quantity monitoring device acquires each household electricity room by 18 to No. 5 electric energy meters of No. 1 electric energy meter 26
Power consumption, and 19 to No. 9 CC2530 modules of No. 5 CC2530 modules, 27, No. 5 CC2530 modules 19 are transferred to by Zigbee networking
Power consumption data is transferred to by Zigbee networking by the main transmitting device again to No. 9 CC2530 modules 27；The water
For flow-monitoring device by 2 to No. 3 flow sensors of No. 1 flow sensor 10, record each domestic water room uses water number
According to, and 1 to No. 3 CC2530 module of No. 1 CC2530 module, 9, No. 1 CC2530 module 1 to 3 is transferred to by Zigbee networking
Data are sent to the main transmitting device in parlor by CC2530 module 9 by Zigbee network again；Main transmitting device can be by each life
The water data in the power consumption data in electricity consumption room and each domestic water room records, and passes through No. 1 SIM300 module therein
14, the smart phone 15 and community's monitoring service platform 17 of Empty nest elderly guardian are issued in the form of short message.
If the water flow monitoring device receives the control water flow instruction of the transmission of smart phone 15, No. 1 can be passed through
3 to No. 3 switch valves of switch valve 11 carry out the adjusting of valve, with water consumption in control room.
No. 2 SIM300 modules 16 are connected by power supply line with power supply, and flat by USB data line and community's monitoring service
The computer of platform 17 is connected.
Community's monitoring service platform 17 services the computer and No. 2 SIM300 of platform software by being equipped with community's monitoring
Module 16 forms.The computer is connected by USB data line with No. 2 SIM300 modules 16, and community's monitoring service platform is soft
Part is write with VB language, the data that the life monitoring APP in the smart phone 15 is sent is received in the form of short message, and carry out society
The interpretation of records filing of Empty nest elderly in area --- the corresponding cell-phone number of each Empty nest elderly and a number, by an empty nest
The water consumption and power consumption data of old man is searched after storing according to its reference numeral or cell-phone number.It is described receiving
The flash appeal signal sent of guardian's cell phone application, prompt can be issued, community personnel is reminded to go to watch old man's situation.
Refering to Fig. 6, Empty nest elderly live monitor system outdoor section in the life monitoring APP of smart phone 15 can be with
SMS module in calling mobile phone reads the power consumption received and water usage data, is stored and is analyzed.The life prison
APP is protected by monitoring the electricity consumption situation in each household electricity room and the water in each domestic water room, is guarded according to life
Hypothetical system inside APP, old man can be deduced it can happen that.
The guardian of Empty nest elderly can guard APP by the life and parameter --- electric quantity monitoring device and water flow is arranged
Measure data acquisition time period and the data statistics period, indoor each household electricity room day part power consumption, each life of monitoring device
It applies flexibly between boiled water room the numberical range of day part water consumption normal fluctuation and Empty nest elderly daily life acquired behavior and is taken a disease
Disease.
Process step after life monitoring APP starting is as follows:
S1. it inquires whether the user needs to reset parameter, if it is not, then entering S3 step；If so, into S2 step；
S2. refering to Fig. 7, user is waited to reset parameter, its step are as follows:
S201. user is waited to input water power amount data acquisition time period, such as: period 1,5 points to 6 points of morning；Time
Section 2,7 points to 8 points of morning；To each period, respectively enters S202 step and continue to execute；
S202. user is waited to input the water power amount data statistics period in a period, such as: within the period 1,15 points
Clock counts a data；Enter S203 step later to continue to execute；
S203. wait user's input chamber in each household electricity room: bedroom, parlor, kitchen, lavatory, bathroom, each when
Between section each data statistics period in electricity consumption normal fluctuation numberical range；Enter S204 step later to continue to execute；
S204. each domestic water room in user's input chamber: bathroom, lavatory, kitchen, each of each period is waited
The numberical range of water consumption normal fluctuation in the data statistics period；Enter S205 step later to continue to execute；
S205. it waits user to input Empty nest elderly daily life in each data statistics period of each period to be accustomed to
Behavior, and living habit behavior will be formed by house data pickup area and in the movement that the region occurs, such as: it rises in bedroom
Bed, the behaviors such as kitchen is heated up water, lavatory is washed one's face and rinsed one's mouth；Enter S206 step later to continue to execute；
S206. user is waited to input Empty nest elderly illnesses；Judge whether parameter is provided with later, if then entering
S3 step continues to execute；Otherwise the S201 step whether parameter is set returned；
S3. every a data statistics cycle time, the electricity consumption and water usage data of short message reading module；Enter later
S4 step continues to execute；
S4. refering to Fig. 8, analyze read in a period in a data statistics period each household electricity and use
Data between boiled water room, judge abnormal conditions；It, will be at one due in S203 step, S204 step and S205 step
Between each household electricity and the daily row with data normal fluctuation range and old man between boiled water room in Duan Zhongyi data statistics period
To form corresponding relationship, as long as therefore the water electricity data that reads have an exception, that is, can determine whether that current indoor situation is sent out
It is raw abnormal；S4 step is specific as follows:
S401. judge whether indoor situations are abnormal, if so, continuing to execute into S402 step；Otherwise S3 is returned
Step executes；
S402. judge the urgency level of abnormal conditions；Water consumption and all relatively low situation of electricity consumption belong to nonemergency,
Water consumption or the higher situation of electricity consumption belong to emergency；Enter S5 step later to continue to execute；
S5. corresponding actions are executed according to the abnormal conditions urgency level judged refering to Fig. 9；The step of S5, is as follows:
S501. judge whether abnormal conditions are nonemergency, if so, first speculating that old man does not carry out also daily to carry out
Activity, this supposition situation is reminded into guardian, and extends the observation cycle of corresponding period, enters S502 step later and continues
It executes；Otherwise enter S503 step to continue to execute；
S502. judge whether abnormal conditions change, if so, returning to S3 step；Otherwise it is judged as emergency, enters
S503 step continues to execute；
S503. judge whether emergency belongs to the excessively high situation of water consumption, executed if then entering S504 step；Otherwise into
Enter the execution of S505 step；
S504. the room water flow monitoring system for sending the instruction control generation excessively high situation of water consumption turns off the switch valve, it
Enter S505 step afterwards to continue to execute；
S505. old man is speculated because accident occurs for disease, needs corresponding treatment drug, reminds guardian, and the prompting
Information is sent to community's monitoring service platform 17, returns to S3 later；
For example the function and usage of APP are guarded in bright described living below.
Assuming that old man suffers from hypertension, daily habits are got up for 5 points in the morning, the lamp in bedroom are first turned on after getting up, then go to kitchen
Room turns on light, boils water, and lavatory is then gone to turn on light, wash one's face and rinse one's mouth, and goes to kitchen to cook breakfast after washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth, and turns on light after carrying out to parlor, opens TV
Have breakfast, then indoor all lamps can be all turned off, in the morning 6 when go out and do morning exercises.
So indoor electric quantity monitoring system and water flow monitoring system in the life monitoring APP can be set in guardian
One data acquisition time period is 5 points to 6 points of morning, and the data statistics period is (to count the data in 15 minutes in 15 minutes
Amount), then it is that bedroom is got up, kitchen is heated up water, lavatory is washed one's face and rinsed one's mouth, morning is done in kitchen that daily life habit of the old man in the period, which is arranged,
Meal, parlor have breakfast, go out, and are then arranged in every 15 minutes of this period according to actual measurement empirical data each at each household electricity
The numberical range of day part water consumption normal fluctuation at period power consumption and each domestic water, old man's illnesses, which are finally arranged, is
Hypertension.
If the described life monitoring APP is that bedroom electricity consumption is relatively low, kitchen receiving first data in 15 minutes
Electricity consumption is relatively low, kitchen water consumption is relatively low, and it is late to speculate that old man gets up, this supposition situation is reminded guardian, and extend this
The observation cycle of one period；If still receiving identical data cases in next 15 minutes, then remind guardian old
People may be because that hypertension leads to exception of getting up, and depressor is needed to treat, and the prompting message is sent to community's monitoring service
Platform 17；If the described life monitoring APP is that bedroom electricity consumption is relatively low, for kitchen use receiving first data in 15 minutes
Electricity is relatively low, kitchen water consumption normally then speculates that old man only gets up and do not turn on light when heating up water, without reminding guardian；
If the described life monitoring APP is that bedroom electricity consumption is relatively low, kitchen receiving first data in 15 minutes
Electricity consumption is relatively low, kitchen water consumption is higher, then accident may be occurred by speculating when old man heats up water, this supposition situation is reminded and is guarded
People, and extend the observation cycle of this period；If still receiving identical data cases, then in next 15 minutes
It reminds guardian old man may be because and accident occurs when hypertension causes to heat up water, need depressor to treat, and the prompting message
It is sent to community's monitoring service platform 17, water flow monitoring system of the instruction to kitchen is simultaneously emitted by close valve, controls water
Amount protects old man.
Above-mentioned life monitoring APP example is only used as demonstration, and for other situations, treatment process is similar.
Advantage of the invention is to acquire the indoor power consumption of old man and water usage data by subregion and period, in conjunction with old
The day for human beings normal life-form structure and illnesses can comprehensively, accurately deduce the current animation of old man, and can be according to different lives
State issues indicating alarm, provides relief suggestion and take safeguard measure, can utmostly guard the life of Empty nest elderly.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this hair
Equivalents made by bright specification and accompanying drawing content are applied directly or indirectly in relevant technical field, similarly include
In scope of patent protection of the invention.
Claims (6)
- The monitor system 1. a kind of Empty nest elderly based on the distribution of water power amount is lived, which is characterized in that described based on water power amount point The Empty nest elderly life monitor system of cloth includes indoor section and outdoor section；The indoor section includes water flow monitoring device, electric quantity monitoring device and main transmitting device；Wherein: main transmitting device Including No. 4 CC2530 modules (13) and No. 1 SIM300 device (14)；The outdoor section includes smart phone (15) and community's monitoring service platform (17)；Water flow monitoring device, electric quantity monitoring device and the main transmitting device is installed indoors；Smart phone (15) is placed At guardian, community's monitoring service platform (17) is placed on outdoor；Water flow monitoring device, electric quantity monitoring device and No. 4 CC2530 modules (13) pass through Zigbee networking indoors Information transmission connection；Main transmitting device is by No. 1 SIM300 device (14) in the form of short message and the smart phone of guardian (15) It is wirelessly connected with community's monitoring service platform (17), with short message shape between smart phone (15) and community's monitoring service platform (17) Formula is wirelessly connected.
- The monitor system 2. Empty nest elderly described in accordance with the claim 1 based on the distribution of water power amount is lived, which is characterized in that described Water flow monitoring device include kitchen water flow monitoring device, bathroom water flow monitoring device, lavatory water flow monitoring dress It sets；The kitchen water flow monitoring device includes No. 1 CC2530 module (1), No. 1 flow sensor (2), No. 1 switch valve (3) with No. 1 tap (4)；The bathroom water flow monitoring device includes No. 2 CC2530 modules (5), No. 2 flow sensors (6), No. 2 switch valves (7) with No. 2 taps (8)；The lavatory water flow monitoring device includes No. 3 CC2530 modules (9), No. 3 flow sensors (10), No. 3 switch valves (11) with No. 3 taps (12)；No. 1 CC2530 module (1), No. 2 CC2530 modules (5), No. 3 CC2530 modules (9) and No. 4 CC2530 module (13) structures It is identical, the internal CC2530 chip for all using model F256RHAR；No. 1 CC2530 module (1), No. 2 CC2530 modules (5) with No. 3 CC2530 modules (9) and No. 4 CC2530 modules (13) pass through the Zigbee networking connection of information transmission indoors；No. 1 flow sensor (2), No. 2 flow sensors (6) are identical as No. 3 flow sensor (10) structures, all use model The Hall-type water flow sensor of SC-4040；No. 1 switch valve (3), No. 2 switch valves (7) are identical as No. 3 switch valve (11) structures, all using model 2W160-15K's Electromagnetic water valve open in usual；No. 1 tap (4), No. 2 taps (8) are identical as No. 3 tap (12) structures.
- The monitor system 3. Empty nest elderly according to claim 2 based on the distribution of water power amount is lived, which is characterized in that described No. 1 flow sensor (2) output of pulse signal foot SIG and the internal CC2530 chip of No. 1 CC2530 module (1) digital I/ O foot i.e. No. 7 foot is connected, and the power supply line of No. 1 switch valve (3) is connected by relay K1 with 12V power supply, in No. 1 switch valve (3) Relay K1 one end of resistance R1 and No. 6 feet, that is, P1-4 foot electric wire of the internal CC2530 chip of No. 1 CC2530 module (1) connect It connects；The water inlet end and water outlet pipe end of No. 1 tap (4) use piping connection, No. 1 flow sensor (2) and No. 1 switch valve (3) It is mounted in No. 1 tap (4) and the connecting line being discharged between pipe end, No. 1 switch valve (3) is located at No. 1 flow sensor (2) Between No. 1 tap (4)；The output of pulse signal foot SIG of No. 2 flow sensors (6) and the internal CC2530 chip of No. 2 CC2530 modules (5) Digital I/O foot i.e. No. 7 feet be connected, the power supply lines of No. 2 switch valves (7) is connected by relay K1 with 12V power supply, and No. 2 are opened Close one end and No. 6 foot, that is, P1- of the internal CC2530 chip of No. 2 CC2530 modules (5) of the resistance R1 of the relay K1 in valve (7) The connection of 4 foot electric wires；The water inlet ends of No. 2 taps (8) and water outlet pipe end use piping connection, No. 2 flow sensors (6) with No. 2 Switch valve (7) is mounted in No. 2 taps (8) and the connecting line being discharged between pipe end, and No. 2 switch valves (7) are located at No. 2 flows Between sensor (6) and No. 2 taps (8)；The output of pulse signal foot SIG of No. 3 flow sensors (10) and the internal CC2530 core of No. 3 CC2530 modules (9) The digital I/O foot of piece i.e. No. 7 feet are connected, and the power supply line of No. 3 switch valves (11) is connected by relay K1 with 12V power supply, and No. 3 One end of the resistance R1 of relay K1 in switch valve (11) and No. 6 feet of the internal CC2530 chip of No. 2 CC2530 modules (5) are The connection of P1-4 foot electric wire；The water inlet end and water outlet pipe end of No. 3 taps (12) use piping connection, No. 3 flow sensors (10) It is mounted in No. 3 taps (12) and the connecting line being discharged between pipe end with No. 3 switch valves (11), No. 3 switch valve (11) positions Between No. 3 flow sensors (10) and No. 3 taps (12).
- The monitor system 4. Empty nest elderly described in accordance with the claim 1 based on the distribution of water power amount is lived, which is characterized in that described Electric quantity monitoring device include bedroom electric quantity monitoring device, parlor electric quantity monitoring device, kitchen electric quantity monitoring device, lavatory electricity Measure monitoring device and bathroom electricity monitoring device；The bedroom electric quantity monitoring device includes No. 1 electric energy meter (18) and No. 5 CC2530 modules (19)；The parlor electric quantity monitoring device includes No. 2 electric energy meters (20) and No. 6 CC2530 modules (21)；The kitchen electric quantity monitoring device includes No. 3 electric energy meters (22) and No. 7 CC2530 modules (23)；The lavatory electric quantity monitoring device includes No. 4 electric energy meters (24) and No. 8 CC2530 modules (25)；The bathroom electricity monitoring device includes No. 5 electric energy meters (26) and No. 9 CC2530 modules (27)；No. 1 electric energy meter (18), No. 2 electric energy meters (20), No. 3 electric energy meters (22), No. 4 electric energy meters (24) and No. 5 electric energy meters (26) structure is identical, all uses the electric energy meter of model MCP3906；No. 5 CC2530 modules (19), No. 6 CC2530 modules (21), No. 7 CC2530 modules (23), No. 8 CC2530 modules (25) with No. 9 CC2530 module (27) structures are identical, the internal CC2530 chip for all using model F256RHAR, No. 5 CC2530 modules (19), No. 6 CC2530 modules (21), No. 7 CC2530 modules (23), No. 8 CC2530 modules (25) and No. 9 CC2530 modules (27) Pass through the Zigbee networking connection of information transmission indoors with No. 4 CC2530 modules (13)；No. 1 electric energy meter (18), No. 2 electric energy meters (20), No. 3 electric energy meters (22), No. 4 electric energy meters (24) and No. 5 electric energy meters (26) structure is identical, all uses model MCP3906 electric energy meter.
- The monitor system 5. Empty nest elderly described in accordance with the claim 1 based on the distribution of water power amount is lived, which is characterized in that described No. 1 electric energy meter (18) with digital I/O foot i.e. No. 5 feet of impulse form and the internal CC2530 chips of No. 5 CC2530 modules (19) It is wirelessly connected；No. 2 electric energy meters (20) are with the digital I/O foot of impulse form and the internal CC2530 chip of No. 6 CC2530 modules (21) I.e. No. 5 feet are wirelessly connected；No. 3 electric energy meters (22) are with the digital I/O foot of impulse form and the internal CC2530 chip of No. 7 CC2530 modules (23) I.e. No. 5 feet are wirelessly connected；No. 4 electric energy meters (24) are with the digital I/O foot of impulse form and the internal CC2530 chip of No. 8 CC2530 modules (25) I.e. No. 5 feet are wirelessly connected；No. 5 electric energy meters (26) are with the digital I/O foot of impulse form and the internal CC2530 chip of No. 9 CC2530 modules (27) I.e. No. 5 feet are wirelessly connected.
- The monitor system 6. Empty nest elderly described in accordance with the claim 1 based on the distribution of water power amount is lived, which is characterized in that described Water flow monitoring device, the installation of electric quantity monitoring device and main transmitting device refers to indoors:The kitchen water flow monitoring device i.e. No. 1 CC2530 module (1), No. 1 flow sensor (2), No. 1 switch valve (3) It is mounted in kitchen with No. 1 tap (4)；Bathroom water flow monitoring device i.e. No. 2 CC2530 modules (5), No. 2 flow sensors (6), No. 2 switch valves (7) and No. 2 taps (8) are mounted in bathroom；Lavatory water flow monitoring device i.e. No. 3 CC2530 modules (9), No. 3 flow sensors (10), No. 3 switch valves (11) and No. 3 taps (12) are mounted in lavatory；The main transmitting device i.e. No. 4 CC2530 module (13) and SIM300 device (14) is mounted in parlor；The bedroom electric quantity monitoring device i.e. No. 1 electric energy meter (18) and No. 5 CC2530 modules (19) are mounted in bedroom；Parlor Electric quantity monitoring device i.e. No. 2 electric energy meter (20) and No. 6 CC2530 modules (21) are mounted in parlor；Kitchen electric quantity monitoring device is No. 3 electric energy meters (22) and No. 7 CC2530 modules (23) are mounted in kitchen；Lavatory electric quantity monitoring device i.e. No. 4 electric energy meters (24) It is mounted in lavatory with No. 8 CC2530 modules (25)；Bathroom electricity monitoring device i.e. No. 5 electric energy meters (26) and No. 9 CC2530 moulds Block (27) is mounted in bathroom.
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