CN108961055A - A kind of rewards and punishments method, apparatus, equipment and the storage medium of block common recognition - Google Patents

A kind of rewards and punishments method, apparatus, equipment and the storage medium of block common recognition Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108961055A
CN108961055A CN201810708623.2A CN201810708623A CN108961055A CN 108961055 A CN108961055 A CN 108961055A CN 201810708623 A CN201810708623 A CN 201810708623A CN 108961055 A CN108961055 A CN 108961055A
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block
common recognition
node
rewards
punishments
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CN108961055B (en
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邱俊炜
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Shanghai Da Jia Ying Mdt Infotech Ltd
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Shanghai Da Jia Ying Mdt Infotech Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q40/00Finance; Insurance; Tax strategies; Processing of corporate or income taxes
    • G06Q40/04Trading; Exchange, e.g. stocks, commodities, derivatives or currency exchange
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00Commerce
    • G06Q30/02Marketing; Price estimation or determination; Fundraising
    • G06Q30/0207Discounts or incentives, e.g. coupons or rebates
    • G06Q30/0208Trade or exchange of goods or services in exchange for incentives or rewards

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses rewards and punishments method, apparatus, equipment and the storage mediums of a kind of block common recognition.Wherein, this method comprises: obtaining the advnace money on a contract that node to be known together is submitted by block platform chain;The common recognition result of the block data is determined according to the corresponding common recognition mechanism of the block catenary system;The rewards and punishments result to the node to be known together is determined according to the common recognition result and the advnace money on a contract.Technical solution provided in an embodiment of the present invention realizes the correspondence rewards and punishments to node to be known together during common recognition, improves the enthusiasm that each node in block catenary system uploads true and high value transaction data, reduces the junk data in block chain.

Description

A kind of rewards and punishments method, apparatus, equipment and the storage medium of block common recognition
Technical field
The present embodiments relate to the rewards and punishments methods of block chain data processing field more particularly to a kind of block common recognition, dress It sets, equipment and storage medium.
Background technique
Block chain is the novel of the computer technologies such as Distributed Storage, point-to-point transmission, common recognition mechanism, Encryption Algorithm Application model, block chain mainly solve trust and safety problem between strange node.Wherein, common recognition mechanism is block chain technology Important component, block generate power be that node is won based on common recognition mechanism.Common recognition mechanism mainly includes based on digging mine Common recognition algorithm, such as proof of work mechanism (Proof of Work, POW) and equity prove mechanism (Proof of Stake, POS) etc. the mechanism that block generates power is obtained based on competition, and based on the non-common recognition algorithm for digging mine, such as Byzantium Fault tolerant mechanism (Byzantine Fault Tolerance, BFT) and practical Byzantine failure tolerance mechanism (Practical Byzantine Fault Tolerance, PBFT) etc. based on ballot obtain block generate power mechanism.
Currently, the block record node in block catenary system verifies block data in all common recognition mechanism, And judge whether to reach common recognition there is no specific node reward mechanism when common recognition passes through, to the transaction data pair by common recognition The node answered does not have corresponding rewards and punishments to motivate by the corresponding node of transaction data known together, and may cause each node The value data of upload are less or each node can upload a large amount of junk data.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention provides rewards and punishments method, apparatus, equipment and the storage mediums of a kind of block common recognition, with realization pair The correspondence rewards and punishments of node to be known together during common recognition transfer each node and upload true and high-value transactions data enthusiasm.
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of rewards and punishments methods of block common recognition, this method comprises:
The advnace money on a contract that node to be known together is submitted is obtained by block platform chain;
The common recognition result of the block data is determined according to the corresponding common recognition mechanism of the block catenary system;
The rewards and punishments result to the node to be known together is determined according to the common recognition result and the advnace money on a contract.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of rewards and punishments methods of block common recognition, this method comprises:
Advnace money on a contract is submitted to block platform chain;
It obtains the block and generates pair determined according to the common recognition result of block data and the advnace money on a contract that node is sent The rewards and punishments of node to be known together are as a result, and according to the corresponding balance amount for updating itself of the rewards and punishments result.
The third aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of rewards and punishments device of block common recognition, which includes:
Advnace money on a contract obtains module, for obtaining the advnace money on a contract that node to be known together is submitted by block platform chain;
Common recognition determining module, for determining being total to for the block data according to the corresponding common recognition mechanism of the block catenary system Know result;
Rewards and punishments module, for determining the rewards and punishments knot to the node to be known together according to the common recognition result and the advnace money on a contract Fruit.
Fourth aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of rewards and punishments device of block common recognition, which includes:
Advnace money on a contract submits module, for submitting advnace money on a contract to block platform chain;
Balance updates module, common recognition result and institute for obtaining that the block generates that node sends according to block data The rewards and punishments for treating common recognition node that advnace money on a contract determines are stated as a result, and according to the corresponding remaining sum number for updating itself of the rewards and punishments result Amount.
5th aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of equipment, which includes:
One or more processors;
Storage device, for storing one or more programs;
When one or more of programs are executed by one or more of processors, so that one or more of processing Device realizes the rewards and punishments method of the common recognition of block described in above-mentioned first aspect.
6th aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of equipment, which includes:
One or more processors;
Storage device, for storing one or more programs;
When one or more of programs are executed by one or more of processors, so that one or more of processing Device realizes the rewards and punishments method of the common recognition of block described in above-mentioned second aspect.
7th aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of computer readable storage mediums, are stored thereon with computer journey Sequence, the program realize the rewards and punishments method of the common recognition of block described in above-mentioned first aspect when being executed by processor.
Eighth aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of computer readable storage mediums, are stored thereon with computer journey Sequence, the program realize the rewards and punishments method of the common recognition of block described in above-mentioned second aspect when being executed by processor.
Rewards and punishments method, apparatus, equipment and the storage medium of a kind of block common recognition provided in an embodiment of the present invention, pass through setting Other nodes realize to common recognition process the common recognition feedback result of block data in corresponding incentive mechanism and block catenary system In node to be known together correspondence rewards and punishments, improve each node in block catenary system and upload true and high value transaction data Enthusiasm reduces the junk data in block chain.
Detailed description of the invention
By reading a detailed description of non-restrictive embodiments in the light of the attached drawings below, of the invention other Feature, objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Figure 1A is a kind of flow chart of the rewards and punishments method for block common recognition that the embodiment of the present invention one provides;
The principle architecture diagram of block catenary system in the method that Figure 1B provides for the embodiment of the present invention one;
Block is determined according to the corresponding common recognition mechanism of block catenary system in the method that Fig. 1 C provides for the embodiment of the present invention one The method flow diagram of the common recognition result of data;
Common recognition node is treated according to common recognition result and advnace money on a contract in the method that Fig. 1 D provides for the embodiment of the present invention one to carry out The method flow diagram of corresponding rewards and punishments;
Fig. 2 is a kind of flow chart of the rewards and punishments method of block common recognition provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
Fig. 3 A is a kind of flow chart of the rewards and punishments method for block common recognition that the embodiment of the present invention three provides;
Fig. 3 B is a kind of flow chart of the rewards and punishments method for block common recognition that the embodiment of the present invention three provides;
Fig. 4 is the rewards and punishments side for being applied to one of specific block catenary system block common recognition that the embodiment of the present invention four provides The flow chart of method;
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the rewards and punishments device for block common recognition that the embodiment of the present invention five provides;
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the rewards and punishments device for block common recognition that the embodiment of the present invention six provides;
Fig. 7 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for equipment that the embodiment of the present invention seven provides.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.It is understood that this place is retouched The specific embodiment stated is used only for explaining the present invention rather than limiting the invention.It also should be noted that in order to just Only the parts related to the present invention are shown in description, attached drawing rather than entire infrastructure.
Embodiment one
Figure 1A is a kind of flow chart of the rewards and punishments method for block common recognition that the embodiment of the present invention one provides, the present embodiment application It is generated in node in the block of either block catenary system, block chain can be publicly-owned chain, alliance's chain or privately owned chain, block catenary system It usually all can include multiple nodes, each node, which obtains block generation power based on common recognition mechanism, becomes block generation node.This hair The scheme of bright embodiment can be adapted for the block processes process for how motivating node to upload high price Value Data.The present embodiment provides A kind of block common recognition motivational techniques can be executed by the exciting bank that block provided in an embodiment of the present invention is known together, the dress Setting can be realized by way of software and/or hardware, and is integrated in the calculating equipment of carrying block catenary system node.Tool Body, with reference to Figure 1A, this method be may include steps of:
S110 obtains the advnace money on a contract that node to be known together is submitted by block platform chain.
Wherein, the advnace money on a contract of node to be known together is node to be known together in block processes early period, needs to broadcast the transaction of oneself Whole nodes of block chain are recorded, whole nodes store the transaction record into the transaction memory block of oneself, wait section of knowing together When point sends corresponding transaction request, block generates node and extracts node to be known together from transaction memory block according to the transaction request Corresponding transaction record, and notify to be somebody's turn to do a certain number of tokens of node pre-paid to be known together, and be stored in block platform chain, with Certain income is obtained in the later period.Wherein, as shown in Figure 1B, block platform chain 20 is in the present embodiment comprising each node 11 Block catenary system 10 except framework a centralization service platform, can be by the token of distribution in block catenary system Each node carry out corresponding rewards and punishments.
It is extracted from transaction memory block to altogether specifically, block generates node according to the transaction request of node to be known together Before the corresponding transaction record of knowledge node is handled, in order to which subsequent common recognition node for the treatment of carries out corresponding rewards and punishments, block generates section Point can obtain the advnace money on a contract that node to be known together is submitted by block platform chain, that is, node to be known together need by itself It when transaction record carries out cochain and sends transaction request, needs to submit a certain number of advnace money on a contract in advance, it is flat to be stored in block chain In platform.
S120 determines the common recognition result of block data according to the corresponding common recognition mechanism of block catenary system.
Wherein, block catenary system is to verify to be total to storing data, using distributed node using block linked data structure Algorithm is known to generate and guarantee the safety of data transmission and access with more new data, in the way of cryptography, using by automating The intelligent contract of scripted code composition programs the completely new distributed basis framework and calculation of one kind with operation data.This Block chain in embodiment is also possible to apply (Decentralized based on the intelligent contract of publicly-owned chain or decentralization Application, DAPP), and token is issued in block chain.It optionally, may include multiple calculating in block catenary system Node, the corresponding transaction data of each node processing itself, a certain specific node in each node are needed the friendship of itself Easy data upload in block chain when storing, can by sending corresponding transaction request, by each node in block chain into The corresponding block processes of row.Further, the common recognition mechanism in block catenary system be in block catenary system each node to block The important content that data are handled mainly includes based on the common recognition algorithm for digging mine, such as proof of work POW mechanism and equity Prove that POS machine etc. obtains the mechanism that block generates power based on competition, and based on the non-common recognition algorithm for digging mine, such as Byzantium Fault-tolerant BFT mechanism and practical Byzantine failure tolerance PBFT mechanism etc. obtain the mechanism that block generates power based on ballot.Optionally, this reality The common recognition mechanism applied in example can be any common recognition mechanism in the prior art, without limitation.Specifically, executing in the present embodiment Block common recognition rewards and punishments method block generate node can be by each node in block catenary system based in block chain Common recognition mechanism obtains block and generates power to determine.
It optionally, can be at this in order to motivate each node in block catenary system to upload the transaction record of a large amount of high values After verifying in embodiment to block data, a corresponding incentive mechanism is set, to the node to be known together in block catenary system Corresponding rewards and punishments are carried out according to common recognition result.Specifically, block generates section after block record node verifies block data Point can receive each block record node in block catenary system and feed back to the common recognition of block data, determine each in common recognition feedback Block records node to the verification result of block data, and the corresponding common recognition mechanism of block catenary system and each block record save at this time Point determines the common recognition result of block data to the verification result of block data.Wherein, common recognition result includes that common recognition passes through and knows together Not by two kinds, common recognition is by indicating that each node reaches the validity and/or authenticity of the block data in block catenary system At common recognition, can upload in block chain;Common recognition is not by indicating that each node has the block data in block catenary system Effect property and/or authenticity are not reached common understanding, it is believed that there are false informations for the block data, cannot upload to corresponding block chain In.
Optionally, as shown in Figure 1 C, according to the corresponding common recognition mechanism of block catenary system determine block data common recognition as a result, It can specifically include:
S121 is received in block catenary system and is fed back to the common recognition of block data, is obtained and is tested in common recognition feedback block data The number of nodes passed through is demonstrate,proved, and common recognition threshold value is determined according to the corresponding common recognition mechanism of block catenary system.
Wherein, common recognition threshold value, which can be, is determined by common recognition mechanism corresponding in block catenary system, is that certification block is known together By when the corresponding number of nodes that block data is verified.For example, based on corresponding common recognition threshold in PBFT common recognition mechanism Value is (2N+1)/3, and wherein N is the total node number for participating in common recognition.
Optionally, it when each block record node feeds back the common recognition of block data in receiving block catenary system, obtains The number of nodes that each block record node is verified block data in common recognition feedback is taken, and according to block catenary system pair The common recognition mechanism answered determines that each node reaches the common recognition threshold value of common recognition.
S122, judges whether the number of nodes being verified is less than common recognition threshold value, if it is not, executing S123;If so, executing S124。
Further, record whether node is more than or equal to the number of nodes that block data is verified by each block The common recognition threshold value determines corresponding common recognition result.
S123 determines that common recognition result is that common recognition passes through.
S124 determines that common recognition result is that common recognition does not pass through.
S130 determines the rewards and punishments result for treating common recognition node according to common recognition result and advnace money on a contract.
Specifically, can illustrate whether the block data is true, effective, block by the common recognition result that block generates node Whether each node in chain reaches common recognition to the authenticity and/or validity of the block data, at this time in order to transfer wait know together Node uploads true and high-value transactions data enthusiasm, and punishes the node to be known together for uploading wash sale information Penalize, can also according in block platform chain when node request of knowing together uploads transaction data the advnace money on a contract of pre-paid and corresponding Common recognition result treats common recognition node and carries out corresponding rewards and punishments.
Optionally, as shown in figure iD, determine the rewards and punishments for treating common recognition node as a result, can be with according to common recognition result and advnace money on a contract It specifically includes:
S131 judges whether common recognition result is that common recognition passes through, if so, executing S132;If it is not, executing S133.
S132, according to the corresponding corresponding bonus of reward ratio-dependent of the advnace money on a contract of node to be known together and block data, It is rewarded with treating common recognition node.
Wherein, to common recognition pass through when node of knowing together is rewarded, in order to motivate the friendship of each node processing high value Easy data, can introduce the content of reward ratio in block platform chain, which can be handed over by corresponding in block data The value and quantity easily recorded predefines.Specifically, the transaction record that node to be known together uploads is worth, higher, quantity is more, Then corresponding reward ratio is bigger, so that corresponding incentive mechanism be arranged in block catenary system, transfers and faxes on each node Real and high-value transactions data enthusiasm.
Optionally, block in block catenary system generate that node receives that each block record node sends to block data Verifying feedback, determine that the block being verified to block data records number of nodes according to verifying feedback result, if verifying is logical The block record number of nodes crossed is more than or equal to the common recognition threshold value being equal in the corresponding common recognition mechanism of block catenary system, reaches corresponding Common recognition ratio, then illustrate that the block data is true, effectively, authenticity of each node in block chain to the block data And/or validity reaches common recognition, at this time uploads to the block data in corresponding block chain, it can also be according to the block of upload Data delete the corresponding transaction record of block data in the transaction memory block of itself.The result that block common recognition is passed through simultaneously Broadcasted in block chain whole node, other nodes equally upload to the block data in corresponding block chain, itself The corresponding transaction record of block data is deleted in transaction memory block.Optionally, true and high price is uploaded in order to transfer each node Be worth transaction data enthusiasm, can according in block platform chain wait know together node request upload transaction data when pre-paid it is pre- The specific bonus of the corresponding reward ratio-dependent node to be known together of the transaction record uploaded in Fu Jin and block data, and It notifies block platform chain to return corresponding bonus to node to be known together, is rewarded to treat common recognition node.Wherein, it prepays Gold and bonus can be realized by the token issued in block platform chain.
S133 deducts the advnace money on a contract of node to be known together, and is punished with treating common recognition node.
Specifically, after receiving each block record node to the verifying feedback of block data, if the verification passes Block records number of nodes and is less than common recognition threshold value, illustrates not reach corresponding common recognition ratio, node is for the block data Common recognition do not pass through, the block data may not be it is true, effective, give up the block data at this time, and notify block platform chain The advnace money on a contract for deducting node pre-paid to be known together punishes the node to be known together, and improves each node in block catenary system The enthusiasm for uploading true and high value transaction data, reduces the junk data in block chain.
Technical solution provided in this embodiment, by the way that other nodes pair in corresponding incentive mechanism and block catenary system are arranged The common recognition feedback result of block data realizes the correspondence rewards and punishments to node to be known together during common recognition, improves block linkwork Each node uploads the enthusiasm of true and high value transaction data in system, reduces the junk data in block chain.
Embodiment two
Fig. 2 is a kind of flow chart of the rewards and punishments method of block common recognition provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention.The present embodiment be It is optimized on the basis of above-described embodiment.Specifically, the present embodiment may include steps of referring to Fig. 2:
S210 sends a notification message to node to be known together, so that node to be known together submits advnace money on a contract to block platform chain.
Specifically, wait know together node when sending corresponding transaction request, block generates node can be by node to be known together It sending a notification message, notice is somebody's turn to do node to be known together to a certain number of tokens of block platform chain pre-paid, so that advnace money on a contract is submitted, To obtain certain income in the later period.
S220 obtains the advnace money on a contract that node to be known together is submitted by block platform chain.
S230 chooses the transaction record of node to be known together, generation area in the transaction record for each node being locally stored Block number evidence.
Specifically, the node to be known together in block catenary system is stored in the transaction record for needing to upload itself into block chain When, corresponding transaction request can be sent in block catenary system.In the present embodiment, corresponding transaction is sent in node to be known together and is asked Before asking, each node in block catenary system can broadcast the transaction record of itself in block chain in advance, and add itself Node identification, i.e. every transaction record correspond to a specific node identification, other nodes in block chain are receiving broadcast When transaction record, store it in the transaction memory block of itself.The namely transaction memory block of each node of block catenary system In the transaction records of other whole nodes is stored in block catenary system previously according to corresponding node identification.
Optionally, block generation node can be according to the node identification of node to be known together, in the transaction memory block of itself The a plurality of transaction record for obtaining corresponding mark carries out Hash operation to a plurality of transaction record, and the result of Hash operation is sharp With the private key encryption of itself, encrypted Hash result is put into block together, generates corresponding block data.
S240, it is corresponding according to block catenary system when being fed back in receiving block catenary system to the common recognition of block data Common recognition mechanism determine block data common recognition as a result, and to participate in common recognition process other nodes in addition to wait node of knowing together into Row reward.
Specifically, block is raw in order to motivate each node in block catenary system to play an active part in common recognition process in the present embodiment At node can after receiving each block record node to the verifying feedback of block data, notice block platform chain to except to Other nodes of participation common recognition process except common recognition node are rewarded, including block generates node.Wherein, it knows together to participation The reward of other nodes of process is distributed unitedly the token of identical quantity by block platform chain.
S250 judges whether common recognition result is that common recognition passes through, if so, executing S260;If it is not, executing S270.
S260, according to the corresponding corresponding bonus of reward ratio-dependent of the advnace money on a contract of node to be known together and block data, It is rewarded with treating common recognition node, and block data is sent to other nodes in block catenary system.
Specifically, being more than or equal to common recognition threshold value in the block record number of nodes being verified, reach corresponding common recognition ratio When example, except notice block platform chain treats common recognition section according to the corresponding reward ratio of advnace money on a contract and block data of node to be known together Except point is rewarded, block generates all other sections that the block data can also be sent in block catenary system by node Point uploads to other nodes by the block data in the block chain of itself storage, it is ensured that the consistency of block chain.Optionally, Other nodes by the block data upload to itself storage block chain in when, can also by the transaction memory block of itself with should The corresponding transaction record of block data is deleted, and memory space is increased.
S270 deducts the advnace money on a contract of node to be known together, and is punished with treating common recognition node.
Technical solution provided in this embodiment, by the way that other nodes pair in corresponding incentive mechanism and block catenary system are arranged The common recognition feedback result of block data realizes the correspondence rewards and punishments to node to be known together during common recognition, improves block linkwork Each node uploads the enthusiasm of true and high value transaction data in system, reduces the junk data in block chain.
Embodiment three
Fig. 3 A is a kind of flow chart of the rewards and punishments method for block common recognition that the embodiment of the present invention three provides.The present embodiment application In either block catenary system wait in node of knowing together, block chain can be publicly-owned chain, alliance's chain or privately owned chain, block catenary system is logical Chang Douhui includes multiple nodes, and each node is based on common recognition mechanism acquirement block generation power and generates node as block.Wherein, to Common recognition node is the corresponding node of transaction request that block generates node processing.The scheme of the embodiment of the present invention can be adapted for as What excitation node uploads the block processes process of high price Value Data.A kind of motivational techniques of block common recognition provided in this embodiment can It is executed with the exciting bank known together by block provided in an embodiment of the present invention, which can pass through software and/or hardware Mode is realized, and is integrated in the calculating equipment of carrying block catenary system node.Specifically, with reference to Fig. 3 A, this method can be with Include the following steps:
S310 submits advnace money on a contract to block platform chain.
Specifically, block generates node in the transaction request for receiving node transmission to be known together, when generating block data, to altogether A certain number of advnace money on a contract can be submitted to block platform chain by knowing node, to carry out corresponding rewards and punishments in subsequent common recognition node for the treatment of.
S320 obtains block and generates treating altogether according to what the common recognition result and advnace money on a contract of block data determined for node transmission The rewards and punishments of node are known as a result, and by block platform chain according to the corresponding balance amount for updating itself of rewards and punishments result.
Specifically, block, which generates node, determines corresponding rewards and punishments result to the common recognition feedback result of block data in basis Afterwards, common recognition node is treated to be rewarded and punished accordingly.Wherein, rewards and punishments result includes two kinds: according to reward when common recognition passes through Gold treat common recognition node rewarded, and common recognition not by when deduct advnace money on a contract treat know together node punished.
Optionally, wait know together node after the reward or punishment that block generates that node is determined to itself, in order to accordingly update From the scrip balances in block platform chain, need to obtain block generate node treat common recognition node specific rewards and punishments as a result, With when common recognition passes through according to bonus treat common recognition node rewarded, and common recognition not by when deduct advnace money on a contract treat be total to Know node to be punished.
It further, can be corresponding according to rewards and punishments result by block platform chain after the specific rewards and punishments result of determination The balance amount of node to be known together is updated, the balance amount of node to be known together is embodied with the token quantity that block platform chain is issued. Exemplary, if rewards and punishments result is to treat common recognition node according to bonus to be rewarded, block platform chain first passes through itself in advance Advnace money on a contract and corresponding reward ratio-dependent bonus, to reward the token of respective numbers, node to be known together to node to be known together According to the corresponding balance amount for increasing node to be known together of bonus;If rewards and punishments result is to deduct advnace money on a contract to treat common recognition node progress Punishment, then wait remaining amount of the node directly after deducting advnace money on a contract of knowing together as final balance amount.
Optionally, the rewards and punishments method of the block common recognition in the present embodiment can also include: as shown in Figure 3B
S301 sends corresponding transaction request instruction, and receives block and generate the notification message that node is sent, so that block The transaction record of node selection node to be known together is generated, block data is generated.
Specifically, before obtaining the advnace money on a contract that node to be known together is submitted by block platform chain, if node to be known together Want to upload to the transaction record of itself in block chain, then need to send corresponding transaction request instruction, block generates node root It is instructed according to the transaction request, the transaction record that can choose the node to be known together in itself transaction memory block carries out processing and generates block Data.In addition, block generation node can also be instructed according to the transaction request and be sent a notification message to node to be known together, wait section of knowing together Point receives the notification message, to submit a certain number of advnace money on a contract to block platform chain.
S302 submits advnace money on a contract to block platform chain.
S303 generates the block data that node is sent to block and verifies, and returns to corresponding common recognition feedback result.
Specifically, being generated after node generates block data in block, other nodes that can be sent in block catenary system It is verified, node to be known together receives block and generates the block data that node is sent, and according to existing block verification method Block data is verified, verifying generates node to block after completing and returns to verification result, that is, corresponding common recognition feedback As a result.
S304 receives the block data that the common recognition that block generation node is sent passes through and goes forward side by side in the case where common recognition passes through Row storage.
Specifically, the common recognition knot of block data is determined according to the corresponding common recognition mechanism of block catenary system in block generation node After fruit, block generates other nodes that the block data that common recognition passes through can be sent in block catenary system by node.Wait section of knowing together Point receives block and generates the block data that the common recognition that node is sent passes through, and the block data is uploaded in the block chain of itself It is stored.
S305 obtains block and generates treating altogether according to what the common recognition result and advnace money on a contract of block data determined for node transmission The rewards and punishments of node are known as a result, and by block platform chain according to the corresponding balance amount for updating itself of rewards and punishments result.
Specifically, the present embodiment, which can also receive block, generates the rewards and punishments for treating common recognition node of node transmission as a result, simultaneously By block platform chain according to the corresponding balance amount for updating itself of rewards and punishments result.
It should be noted that the execution sequence of S304 and S305 can also be held simultaneously without successive point in the present embodiment Row.
Technical solution provided in this embodiment, by the way that other nodes pair in corresponding incentive mechanism and block catenary system are arranged The common recognition feedback result of block data realizes the correspondence rewards and punishments to node to be known together during common recognition, improves block linkwork Each node uploads the enthusiasm of true and high value transaction data in system, reduces the junk data in block chain.
Example IV
Fig. 4 is the rewards and punishments side for being applied to one of specific block catenary system block common recognition that the embodiment of the present invention four provides The flow chart of method.The present embodiment is to provide the application scenarios being specifically applied in intelligent contract on the basis of the above embodiments, Intelligent contract carries out rewards and punishments to each node by distribution token.It include 10 node A- in block catenary system in the present embodiment J, it is node B that block, which generates node, and node to be known together is node A, other nodes are the block record section in block catenary system Point.Block in the present embodiment generates node and carries out ballot selection generation, such as PBFT by each node in block catenary system Host node in common recognition, the Leader node in RAFT can elect new block when block generates node failure and generate section Point.
Specifically, if necessary to carry out authenticity verification, then each node is in advance in local caching or database Corresponding transaction attribute information is written.Wherein, node A be written with " recorded with the record of transferring accounts of certain interbank, certain commodity logistics, Certain buying and selling of commodities circulation record, certain associate's placement file etc. ", node B is equally written with the " note of transferring accounts with certain interbank Record, certain commodity logistics record, certain buying and selling of commodities circulation record, certain associate's placement file etc. ", node C is written with " with certain silver Record of transferring accounts in the ranks, certain commodity logistics record, certain buying and selling of commodities circulation records etc. ", node D is written with " with certain interbank Transfer accounts record, certain associate's placement file etc. ", node E-F is only written with " certain buying and selling of commodities circulation record etc. ", node G-J Any of above relevant information is not written, is only written " register information of certain class certificate and certificate ".It is subsequent to pass through each node The transaction attribute information of write-in carries out authenticity verification to the block data in block to be verified.
If you do not need to carrying out authenticity verification, then without carrying out above-mentioned each node in local caching or database The step of corresponding transaction attribute information is written.
Specifically, as shown in figure 4, be applied to specific block catenary system in block common recognition rewards and punishments method may include as Lower step:
S410, node A to be known together broadcast transaction request, generate node B by block and are handled, and notify node to be known together A submits advnace money on a contract to block platform chain, is sent to other nodes A after generating block data and node C-J is verified.
Specifically, the notification message that node B is sent is generated according to block wait know together node A when broadcasting transaction request, to The a certain number of tokens of block platform chain pre-paid, to submit advnace money on a contract, such as 1 token of node A pre-paid to be known together.This When block generate node B transaction request can also be carried out processing generate block data, and be sent to node A and node C-J into Row verifying.
S420, block generates the verifying feedback that Node-B receiver node A and node C-J is sent, corresponding according to block catenary system Common recognition mechanism determine block data common recognition as a result, and to participate in common recognition process node B-J reward.
Optionally, when receiving verifying feedback, regardless of common recognition is either with or without passing through, block generates node B and notifies block platform chain Whole nodes (including block generates node B oneself) of participation common recognition process in addition to node A are rewarded, such as to section The each node of point B-J rewards 1 token.Assuming that being the common recognition mechanism based on PBFT in the present embodiment, node A-I returns to verifying By common recognition response, node J, which is returned, verifies the response of unsanctioned common recognition or node F does not return to common recognition response, then block generation Node B determines that 9 node verifications pass through, and is more than or equal to (2N+1)/3 node, and wherein N is total node number, here N=10, then Common recognition passes through;If only receiving the common recognition response being verified that common recognition node A-E is returned, block generates node B and determines 5 sections Point is verified, and is less than (2N+1)/3 node, is then known together and do not pass through.
S430, common recognition is when passing through, and block generates node B according to the advnace money on a contract of the corresponding node to be known together of block data and right The corresponding bonus of reward ratio-dependent answered is rewarded with treating common recognition node.
Specifically, when common recognition passes through, after notice block platform chain deducts 1 token of node A pre-paid, according to block counts Reward ratio, such as the biggish feelings of transaction data value ratio in node A are determined according to the axiological idea and quantity of middle transaction record Determine that reward ratio is 2 under condition, then block generates node B notice block platform chain according to the node A token paid and reward ratio Example i.e. 1*2 returns 2 tokens to node A;Determine that reward ratio is 0.5 in the case where the transaction data of node A is worth general situation, Then block generates node B notice block platform chain and returns according to the node A token paid and reward ratio, that is, 1*0.5 to node A 0.5 token.
S440 deducts the advnace money on a contract of node A to be known together when common recognition does not pass through, treats common recognition node A and is punished.
Specifically, in unsanctioned situation of knowing together, such as only receive the common recognition being verified that common recognition node A-E is returned Response, then block generates 1 token that node B notice block platform chain directly deducts node A pre-paid, does not return to node A Token.
S450, node A to be known together obtain block and generate node B to the rewards and punishments result of own node A.
S460, node A to be known together are by block platform chain according to the corresponding remaining sum number for updating own node A of rewards and punishments result Amount.
Illustratively, if the primary balance quantity of node A to be known together is 21 tokens, after the token paid of deducting prepayment Amount becomes 20, if rewards and punishments result is that common recognition passes through, block generates node B notice block platform chain according to node A pre-paid Token and reward ratio, that is, 1*2 to node A return 2 tokens, then node A can be by block platform chain by own node A It is 22 that balance amount, which increases, i.e. node A has earned a token;If rewards and punishments result is that common recognition does not pass through, block generates node B Notice block platform chain directly deducts 1 token of node A pre-paid, then node A can be by block platform chain by own node A Amount 20 as final balance amount, i.e. node A has lost a token.
Technical solution provided in this embodiment, by the way that other nodes pair in corresponding incentive mechanism and block catenary system are arranged The common recognition feedback result of block data realizes the correspondence rewards and punishments to node to be known together during common recognition, improves block linkwork Each node uploads the enthusiasm of true and high value transaction data in system, reduces the junk data in block chain.
Embodiment five
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the rewards and punishments device for block common recognition that the embodiment of the present invention five provides, specifically, such as Shown in Fig. 5, the apparatus may include:
Advnace money on a contract obtains module 510, for obtaining the advnace money on a contract that node to be known together is submitted by block platform chain;
Common recognition determining module 520, for determining the common recognition knot of block data according to the corresponding common recognition mechanism of block catenary system Fruit;
Rewards and punishments module 530, for determining the rewards and punishments result for treating common recognition node according to common recognition result and advnace money on a contract.
Technical solution provided in this embodiment, by the way that other nodes pair in corresponding incentive mechanism and block catenary system are arranged The common recognition feedback result of block data realizes the correspondence rewards and punishments to node to be known together during common recognition, improves block linkwork Each node uploads the enthusiasm of true and high value transaction data in system, reduces the junk data in block chain.
Further, above-mentioned rewards and punishments module 530 may include: node reward unit 5301, if being total for result of knowing together Knowledge passes through, then according to the advnace money on a contract and the corresponding corresponding bonus of reward ratio-dependent of block data of node to be known together, with right Node to be known together is rewarded;Node punishes unit 5302, if being that common recognition does not pass through for result of knowing together, deducts wait section of knowing together The advnace money on a contract of point is punished with treating common recognition node.
Further, above-mentioned reward ratio can be true in advance by the value and quantity that correspond to transaction record in block data It is fixed.
Further, above-mentioned node reward unit 5301 can be also used for: corresponding total according to the block catenary system After knowledge mechanism determines the common recognition result of the block data, to other sections in addition to wait node of knowing together for participating in common recognition process Point is rewarded.
Further, above-mentioned apparatus can also include: block generation module 540, for according to the block catenary system Before corresponding common recognition mechanism determines the common recognition result of the block data, in the transaction record for each node being locally stored The transaction record of node to be known together is chosen, block data is generated.
Further, above-mentioned apparatus can also include: block sending module 550, for being that common recognition passes through in common recognition result When, other nodes for block data being sent in block catenary system.
Further, above-mentioned common recognition determining module 520 can be specifically used for: receive in block catenary system to block data Common recognition feedback obtains the number of nodes being verified in common recognition feedback to block data, and corresponding total according to block catenary system Knowledge mechanism determines common recognition threshold value;If number of nodes is greater than or equal to common recognition threshold value, it is determined that common recognition result is that common recognition passes through;Such as Fruit number of nodes is less than common recognition threshold value, it is determined that common recognition result is that common recognition does not pass through.
Further, above-mentioned apparatus can also include: notification module 560, for sending a notification message to node to be known together, So that node to be known together submits advnace money on a contract to block platform chain.
What the rewards and punishments device of block provided in this embodiment common recognition was applicable to that above-mentioned any embodiment provides is applied to area The block of block catenary system generates the rewards and punishments method of the block common recognition in node, has corresponding function and beneficial effect.
Embodiment six
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the rewards and punishments device for block common recognition that the embodiment of the present invention six provides, specifically, such as Shown in Fig. 6, the apparatus may include:
Advnace money on a contract submits module 610, for submitting advnace money on a contract to block platform chain;
Balance updates module 620 generates the common recognition result according to block data and institute that node is sent for obtaining block The rewards and punishments for treating common recognition node that advnace money on a contract determines are stated as a result, and according to the corresponding balance amount for updating itself of rewards and punishments result.
Technical solution provided in this embodiment, by the way that other nodes pair in corresponding incentive mechanism and block catenary system are arranged The common recognition feedback result of block data realizes the correspondence rewards and punishments to node to be known together during common recognition, improves block linkwork Each node uploads the enthusiasm of true and high value transaction data in system, reduces the junk data in block chain.
Further, above-mentioned apparatus can also include: request sending module 630, refer to for sending corresponding transaction request It enables, and receives block and generate the notification message that node is sent, so that block generates the transaction record of node selection node to be known together, Generate block data.
Further, above-mentioned apparatus can also include: block authentication module 640, for generating what node was sent to block Block data is verified, and returns to corresponding common recognition feedback result.
Further, above-mentioned apparatus can also include: block memory module 650, generate node transmission for receiving block The block data that passes through of common recognition and stored.The rewards and punishments device of block common recognition provided in this embodiment is applicable to above-mentioned What embodiment of anticipating provided is applied to the rewards and punishments method wait the block common recognition in node of knowing together of block catenary system, has corresponding function Energy and beneficial effect.
Embodiment seven
Fig. 7 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for equipment that the embodiment of the present invention seven provides, as shown in fig. 7, the equipment includes place Manage device 70, storage device 71 and communication device 72;The quantity of processor 70 can be one or more in equipment, with one in Fig. 7 For a processor 70;Processor 70, storage device 71 and communication device 72 in equipment can pass through bus or other modes It connects, in Fig. 7 for being connected by bus.
Storage device 71 is used as a kind of computer readable storage medium, and it is executable to can be used for storing software program, computer Program and module, the rewards and punishments method that the block in each node as being applied to block catenary system in the embodiment of the present invention is known together Corresponding program instruction/module.Software program, instruction and the mould that processor 70 is stored in storage device 71 by operation Block realizes that the above-mentioned block applied to block catenary system is raw thereby executing the various function application and data processing of equipment At the rewards and punishments method of the block common recognition in node.
Storage device 71 can mainly include storing program area and storage data area, wherein storing program area can store operation Application program needed for system, at least one function;Storage data area, which can be stored, uses created data etc. according to terminal. It can also include nonvolatile memory in addition, storage device 71 may include high-speed random access memory, for example, at least one A disk memory, flush memory device or other non-volatile solid state memory parts.In some instances, storage device 71 can It further comprise the memory remotely located relative to processor 70, these remote memories can be by network connection to setting It is standby.The example of above-mentioned network includes but is not limited to internet, intranet, local area network, mobile radio communication and combinations thereof.
Communication device 72 can be used for realizing the net of the equipment room of each node and block platform chain in carrying block catenary system Network connection or mobile data cube computation.
A kind of equipment provided in this embodiment can be used for executing that above-mentioned any embodiment provides is applied to block catenary system Block generate node in block common recognition rewards and punishments method, have corresponding function and beneficial effect.
Embodiment eight
The embodiment of the present invention eight additionally provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, is stored thereon with computer program, should Program can realize that the block applied to block catenary system in above-mentioned any embodiment generates in node when being executed by processor The rewards and punishments method of block common recognition.This method can specifically include:
The advnace money on a contract that node to be known together is submitted is obtained by block platform chain;
When being fed back in receiving block catenary system to the common recognition of block data, according to the corresponding common recognition machine of block catenary system Make the common recognition result for determining block data;
The corresponding rewards and punishments of node progress of knowing together are treated according to common recognition result and advnace money on a contract.
Alternatively, this method can specifically include:
Advnace money on a contract is submitted to block platform chain;
It obtains block and generates treating altogether according to what the common recognition result of block data and the advnace money on a contract determined for node transmission The rewards and punishments of node are known as a result, and by block platform chain according to the corresponding balance amount for updating itself of rewards and punishments result.
Certainly, a kind of storage medium comprising computer executable instructions, computer provided by the embodiment of the present invention The method operation that executable instruction is not limited to the described above, can also be performed any embodiment of that present invention and provides applied to block Relevant operation in the rewards and punishments method of block common recognition in each node of catenary system.
By the description above with respect to embodiment, it is apparent to those skilled in the art that, the present invention It can be realized by software and required common hardware, naturally it is also possible to which by hardware realization, but in many cases, the former is more Good embodiment.Based on this understanding, technical solution of the present invention substantially in other words contributes to the prior art Part can be embodied in the form of software products, which can store in computer readable storage medium In, floppy disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random such as computer Access Memory, RAM), flash memory (FLASH), hard disk or CD etc., including some instructions are with so that a computer is set Standby (can be personal computer, server or the network equipment etc.) executes method described in each embodiment of the present invention.
It is worth noting that, the reality for the rewards and punishments device that the block in above-mentioned each node applied to block catenary system is known together It applies in example, included each unit and module are only divided according to the functional logic, but are not limited to above-mentioned draw Point, as long as corresponding functions can be realized;In addition, the specific name of each functional unit is also only to facilitate mutual area Point, the protection scope being not intended to restrict the invention.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for those skilled in the art For, the invention can have various changes and changes.All any modifications made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are equal Replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (18)

1. a kind of rewards and punishments method of block common recognition characterized by comprising
The advnace money on a contract that node to be known together is submitted is obtained by block platform chain;
The common recognition result of the block data is determined according to the corresponding common recognition mechanism of the block catenary system;
The rewards and punishments result to the node to be known together is determined according to the common recognition result and the advnace money on a contract.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein described determine according to the common recognition result and the advnace money on a contract To the rewards and punishments result of the node to be known together, comprising:
If the common recognition result is that common recognition passes through, corresponding according to the advnace money on a contract of the node to be known together and the block data The corresponding bonus of ratio-dependent is rewarded, to reward the node to be known together;
If the common recognition result is that common recognition does not pass through, the advnace money on a contract of the node to be known together is deducted, to save to described wait know together Point is punished.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the reward ratio is traded by corresponding in the block data The value and quantity of record predefine.
4. the method according to claim 1, wherein true according to the corresponding common recognition mechanism of the block catenary system After the common recognition result of the fixed block data, further includes:
To participate in common recognition process except it is described wait node of knowing together in addition to other nodes reward.
5. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, true according to the corresponding common recognition mechanism of the block catenary system Before the common recognition result of the fixed block data, further includes:
The transaction record that node to be known together is chosen in the transaction record for each node being locally stored generates the block counts According to.
6. according to the method described in claim 5, it is characterized in that, when the common recognition result is that common recognition passes through, further includes:
The block data is sent to other nodes in the block catenary system.
7. the method according to claim 1, wherein described according to the corresponding common recognition mechanism of the block catenary system Determine the common recognition result of the block data, comprising:
It receives in block catenary system and the common recognition of block data is fed back, obtain and the block data is verified in the common recognition feedback By number of nodes, and common recognition threshold value is determined according to the corresponding common recognition mechanism of the block catenary system;
If the number of nodes is greater than or equal to the common recognition threshold value, it is determined that the common recognition result is that common recognition passes through;
If the number of nodes is less than the common recognition threshold value, it is determined that the common recognition result is that common recognition does not pass through.
8. the method according to claim 1, wherein further include:
Send a notification message to the node to be known together so that the node to be known together submitted to the block platform chain it is described pre- Fu Jin.
9. a kind of rewards and punishments method of block common recognition characterized by comprising
Advnace money on a contract is submitted to block platform chain;
It obtains the block and generates treating altogether according to what the common recognition result of block data and the advnace money on a contract determined for node transmission The rewards and punishments of node are known as a result, and by block platform chain according to the corresponding balance amount for updating itself of the rewards and punishments result.
10. according to the method described in claim 9, it is characterized in that, also being wrapped before submitting advnace money on a contract to block platform chain It includes:
Corresponding transaction request instruction is sent, and receives block and generates the notification message that node is sent, so that the block generates The transaction record of node selection node to be known together generates block data.
11. according to the method described in claim 10, it is characterized by further comprising:
The block data that node is sent is generated to the block to verify, and returns to corresponding common recognition feedback result.
12. according to the method described in claim 10, it is characterized by further comprising:
It receives the block data that the common recognition that the block generation node is sent passes through and is stored.
13. a kind of rewards and punishments device of block common recognition characterized by comprising
Advnace money on a contract obtains module, for obtaining the advnace money on a contract that node to be known together is submitted by block platform chain;
Common recognition determining module, for determining the common recognition knot of the block data according to the corresponding common recognition mechanism of the block catenary system Fruit;
Rewards and punishments module, for determining the rewards and punishments result to the node to be known together according to the common recognition result and the advnace money on a contract.
14. a kind of rewards and punishments device of block common recognition characterized by comprising
Advnace money on a contract submits module, for submitting advnace money on a contract to block platform chain;
Balance updates module, for obtaining that the block generates that node sends according to the common recognition result of block data and described pre- The rewards and punishments for treating common recognition node that gold determines are paid as a result, and according to the corresponding balance amount for updating itself of the rewards and punishments result.
15. a kind of equipment, which is characterized in that the equipment includes:
One or more processors;
Storage device, for storing one or more programs;
When one or more of programs are executed by one or more of processors, so that one or more of processors are real Now such as the rewards and punishments method of block described in any one of claims 1-8 common recognition.
16. a kind of equipment, which is characterized in that the equipment includes:
One or more processors;
Storage device, for storing one or more programs;
When one or more of programs are executed by one or more of processors, so that one or more of processors are real The now rewards and punishments method of the block common recognition as described in any in claim 9-12.
17. a kind of computer readable storage medium, is stored thereon with computer program, which is characterized in that the program is by processor The rewards and punishments method such as block described in any one of claims 1-8 common recognition is realized when execution.
18. a kind of computer readable storage medium, is stored thereon with computer program, which is characterized in that the program is by processor The rewards and punishments method of the block common recognition as described in any in claim 9-12 is realized when execution.
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