CN108954533B - A kind of plasma generation ladder type module and the module deodorization and disinfection purification device - Google Patents

A kind of plasma generation ladder type module and the module deodorization and disinfection purification device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108954533B
CN108954533B CN201810972572.4A CN201810972572A CN108954533B CN 108954533 B CN108954533 B CN 108954533B CN 201810972572 A CN201810972572 A CN 201810972572A CN 108954533 B CN108954533 B CN 108954533B
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China
Prior art keywords
ladder type
type module
electrode
plasma
shell
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CN108954533A (en
Inventor
梅红霖
张爱峰
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Jiangsu Zhonghu Huanyan Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Jiangsu Haijinglan Environmental Purification Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810972572.4A priority Critical patent/CN108954533B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/116400 priority patent/WO2020037851A1/en
Publication of CN108954533A publication Critical patent/CN108954533A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/16Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by purification, e.g. by filtering; by sterilisation; by ozonisation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/16Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
    • A61L9/22Ionisation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20Casings or covers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/30Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by ionisation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01TSPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
    • H01T23/00Apparatus for generating ions to be introduced into non-enclosed gases, e.g. into the atmosphere

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of plasmas, and ladder type module occurs, insulator ladder including trapezoidal-structure, it is made of two parallel posts and crosspiece, left electrode and left discharge lever vertical connection body, right electrode and right discharge lever vertical connection body, left electrode are embedded in the left column of insulator ladder, and left discharge lever, which is inserted, to be stretched and inlay into crosspiece, in concentric circles covering, close outsourcing state, annular covering surrounding layer is dielectric barrier for columned crosspiece and left discharge lever.Right electrode and right discharge lever are inlaid into the structural shape in insulator ladder right column and crosspiece as left electrode and left discharge lever, and left and right electrode is connected with high-frequency and high-voltage power supply, positive and negative electrode pairing.Plasma generation ladder type module chip formula, miniaturization, simplicity, modularization assembling uses, convenient, practical, meets the application of various afterproduct development fields, is based on module design invention deodorization and disinfection purification device, simple, efficient, environmental protection.

Description

A kind of plasma generation ladder type module and the module deodorization and disinfection purification device
Technical field
The present invention relates to plasma-generating technologies fields, and in particular to a kind of plasma generation ladder type module and the mould Block deodorization and disinfection purification device.
Background technique
Bathroom is the place that life must use, because of the particularity of environment, bacterium, virus are easy to breed, and have smelly Taste and peculiar smell, not only cause stimulus to the sense organ to human body, cause the offending feelings such as detest, nausea, agitation, and the master of foul smell Want vulcanizing hydrogen (H2S) and ammonia and various viruses and bacteria effect human health, fatal venereal disease even is generated to human body Become, for health and health, people want to have use up the stink and peculiar smell and sterilizing etc. of various method processing toilet, Such as placing camphor balls light stacte, sprinkling aroma type medicament, these methods are actually masking method or transfer method, either Ventilation is transferred in air or fragranced is dense to cover stink, does not dispose stink fundamentally and peculiar smell, killing are fallen to defend Bacterium and virus between life can not show the scientific and reasonable of them moreover, the above method has by-product, has secondary pollution Property, seek thoroughly to solve toilet stink peculiar smell, kills bacterial virus, purifies the effective ways of pure and fresh sanitary and balneal room as this hair Bright important reason.
Lower temperature plasma technology is known as being the key technology for administering gaseous pollutant and sterilizing both at home and abroad, should Technology is the cross-synthesis technology for integrating physics, chemistry, biology and environmental science, and distinguishing feature is pair Indoor pollutant has both physical action, chemical action and biological effect, has that expense is low, purification efficiency is high, without secondary pollution etc. Obvious advantage, plasma technique type is more, is corona discharge and Jie applied to the mature technology under normal temperature laboratory and normal pressure Matter barrier discharge (DBD), purification air is again most widely used with DBD, however tradition applies upper, the existing dielectric barrier discharge in market Device volume is big, apparatus structure is complicated, and positive and negative electrode polar requirement is high, can not accomplish simple and easy, seeks low temperature plasma hair Raw ladder type module miniaturization, modularization, simplicity become second reason of the invention.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems, such as that low temperature plasma volume is big, structure is complicated, application is not strong and the thorough deodorization of bathroom Disinfection, no coupling product, problem without secondary pollution occur ladder type module the present invention provides a kind of plasma and the module are removed Ladder type module chip formula, miniaturization, simplicity occur for smelly sterilizing and purifying device, plasma, and modularization assembling uses, convenient, It is practical, meet the application of various afterproduct development fields, which is invented based on module design, letter Single, efficient, environmental protection.
The technical scheme is that ladder type module occurs for a kind of plasma, it is characterised in that: including insulator ladder Frame, left electrode, n left discharge levers, left discharge lever dielectric barrier, right electrode, n+1 right discharge levers, the resistance of right discharge lever medium Barrier, it is integrally in trapezoidal-structure shape that ladder type module, which occurs, for plasma, and insulator ladder is designed as trapezoidal-structure frame, You Lianggen Parallel posts and 2n+1 crosspiece are constituted, and 2n+1 crosspiece is arranged in parallel, and away from for e, crosspiece cylindrical form is arranged in two at center Among a parallel posts, and disjunctor vertical with parallel posts, the dead size between parallel posts is g, net scale of leaving a blank between crosspiece Very little is a, and a just becomes the reasonable discharging gap of module DBD dielectric barrier discharge, the left electrode and left discharge lever vertical connection body, And be in status of electrically connecting, n left discharge levers are all the identical shaft shape of size, and n left discharge levers are arranged in parallel, center away from for 2e, for right electrode with right discharge lever vertical connection body and in status of electrically connecting, n+1 right discharge levers are all the identical shaft shape of size Shape, and identical as left discharge lever size shape, n+1 right discharge levers are arranged in parallel, and away from for 2e, left electrode is embedded in insulation at center In the left column of body ladder, left discharge lever, which is inserted, to be stretched and inlays into crosspiece, and columned crosspiece is covered with left discharge lever in concentric circles Lid, close outsourcing state, annular covering surrounding layer is left discharge lever dielectric barrier, the left discharge lever length direction and the right side Electrode does not couple, and there is insulator separation in centre, and left discharge lever right end is f, the right side from the dead size between the parallel posts of the right Electrode and right discharge lever are inlaid into the structural shape in insulator ladder right column and crosspiece as left electrode and left discharge lever, Right discharge lever insert stretches and inlays into right discharge lever dielectric barrier, right discharge lever is not connected to left electrode, centre have insulating layer every From right electrode left end is f far from the dead size between the parallel posts of left end, and n left electric poles and n+1 right electric poles are engaged in grinding tooth shape It closes, nibbling button overlap distance is b, and f+b+f=g, b are the monomer length of dielectric barrier discharge, and the machining area of each unit is a × b, whole machining areas are 2n(a × b), left and right electrode is connected with high-frequency and high-voltage power supply, positive and negative electrode pairing.
N electric discharge electric pole center that be vertical and being electrically connected in left electrode away from for 2e, it is vertical with n+1 that is being electrically connected in right electrode is a puts Away from for 2e, the shape function of left and right discharge lever is the same at electric pole center, and the discharge lever section is circle, diameter of section ∮ C, it is circular concentric that outsourcing, which covers dielectric barrier, and outside diameter is ∮ d, e- ∮ d=a.
A kind of plasma generation ladder type module deodorization and disinfection purification device, including the control of shell, shell body rear cover, device Ladder type module, fan, switch control occur for device, high-frequency high-voltage source generator, auto purification strainer, liquid crystal display, plasma Panel processed, the shell are in the boxlike rectangle structure of left side opening, and the right side is front, and positive middle position opens up window, window Switch control panel is installed below in arrangement installation liquid crystal display above mouthful, and the lateral surrounding of shell, which opens up, enters the wind air port, at air port Auto purification strainer is installed, the shell body rear cover is fixed by bolt and shell, and shell and shell body rear cover form overall work box, Gas ions occur ladder type module, fan, Setup Controller and high-frequency high-voltage source generator arrangement and are installed in box, and shrinking away from theshell body is just Face-port mouth is sequentially arranged plasma to the left and ladder type module and fan occurs, and plasma occurs ladder type module and is being fixed on shell just On inner wall among face, fan is axial fan, and ladder type module arrangement occurs for face and close plasma, and fan is fixed on On the intermediate inner wall in shell front, the intermediate window in shell front, ladder type module occurs for gas ions, fan is in along center line string The parastate of connection keeps spacing distance between each other, and the plane meter of ladder type module occurs than plasma for the size of window Very little big, the wind area of crossing of fan is greater than the area of plane that ladder type module occurs for plasma, and the work of ladder type module occurs for gas ions High energy electron, free radical and active group of generation etc. are ejected to bathroom space under the action of fan, from window, and high frequency is high Piezoelectricity source generator and Setup Controller in and row pattern be vertically fixed on the inner wall of shell body rear cover and and fan there are blower pumpings The metric space that wind channel needs, the lateral surrounding air inlet of shell and air inlet, into air duct in shell box, in blower swabbing action Under, the gas and wind being pumped into occur the conveying of ladder type module toward gas ions, ladder type module working face occur by gas ions by fan Afterwards, it is sprayed from the positive window of shell.
Switch control panel can set operation time parameters, start-up mode, Setup Controller using singlechip chip and Microelectronics composite structure, liquid crystal display show operating parameter and air quality parameters.
The auto purification strainer of air inlet coats photocatalyst.
High-frequency and high-voltage generator is that the turning with power supply of ladder type module, frequency range 50Hz~40KHz, electricity occur for plasma The KV of 2KV~50 is pressed, is controlled and is opened and closed by controller, to control the generation of plasma.
Dielectric barrier discharge method is to generate the ideal method of plasma, and the present invention uses dielectric barrier discharge principle Ladder type module is designed, is the chip type module of trapezoidal-structure by the dielectric barrier discharge device inventions complicated, high-tech requires, It is made into standard component, compact, standard modular application has very great technical transform and application value, the mould The invention of block eliminates the complicated procedures of many technical transform applications, can be applied not only to this project bathroom purification device, and And the application of various afterproduct development fields can be spreaded to, ladder type Development of Module occurs using this ladder type module plasma Deodorization and disinfection purification device, simple, practical, no coupling product, without secondary pollution, cleaning principle is different with other technologies, plasma Body is made of a large amount of electronics, ion, molecule, neutral atom, excited atom, photon and free radical, and deodorization and disinfection purification is It is achieved: under the effect of high energy electron high instantaneous energy, opening the chemical bond of certain pernicious gases and viral micro-organisms molecule, It is set directly to be decomposed into simple substance atom and harmless molecule, high energy electron acts on lower strong oxidizing property free radical O, OH, HO2It produces Raw, series reaction occurs for harmful organic substance molecule and strong oxidizing property free radical, is finally oxidized to CO2And H2O, in addition, high energy On the one hand electronics can make that airborne suspended particle is charged, harmful poisonous gas decomposes or dissociation, air microbe oxidation, and then reach The purpose of air is purified, on the other hand, the gas molecule (such as oxygen molecule, nitrogen molecular) that electronegativity can be made high, which takes electronics, becomes negative Ion, such as negative oxygen ion, to achieve the purpose that fresh air, the present invention can not only purify air, while can be with pure and fresh Air.
The gas and wind that sterilizing and purifying device fan of the present invention is pumped into, are the original airs in bathroom particular surroundings, contain Various stinks, the rotten ingredients such as turbid, viral, they are broken down into CO when trapezoidal module working sections occur by plasma2With H2O, secondly, occur the tail gas that trapezoidal module working sections spray from plasma, the inside still have a large amount of high energy electron, from Son, molecule, excited atom, the particle fractions such as photon, free radical and negative oxygen ion, these components continue in bathroom space It is chemically reacted with pernicious gas, harmful components is decomposed into CO2And H2O, anion and negative oxygen ion can be by bathroom spaces The particulate matters sedimentation such as dust, PM2.5, achieve the effect that purification and fresh air, in addition, fan plasma occur it is trapezoidal Module has the function of divulging information and radiate, to maintain plasma that the normal work of trapezoidal module occurs.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that ladder type module deodorization and disinfection purification device general assembly structural schematic diagram occurs for plasma of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that ladder type modular structure schematic diagram occurs for plasma;
Fig. 3 is A-A the schematic diagram of the section structure;
Fig. 4 is B-B the schematic diagram of the section structure;
Fig. 5 is C-C the schematic diagram of the section structure;
Fig. 6 is left electrode and left discharge lever structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is right electrode and right discharge lever structural schematic diagram.
In figure, shell 1, shell body rear cover 2, Setup Controller 3, high-frequency high-voltage source generator 4, auto purification strainer 5, liquid crystal Ladder type module 7, fan 8, switch control panel 9, insulator ladder 10, left electrode 11, Zuo Fang occur for display screen 6, plasma Electric pole 12, left discharge lever dielectric barrier 13, right electrode 14, right discharge lever 15, right discharge lever dielectric barrier 16,
Specific embodiment
It is described further below in conjunction with drawings and examples.
It include shell 1, shell body rear cover 2, device as ladder type module deodorization and disinfection purification device occurs for a kind of plasma of Fig. 1 Ladder type module 7, wind occur for controller 3, high-frequency high-voltage source generator 4, auto purification strainer 5, liquid crystal display 6, plasma Fan 8, switch control panel 9, the shell 1 are in the boxlike rectangle structure of left side opening, and the right side is front, positive middle position Open up window, arrangement installation liquid crystal display 6 above window is installed below switch control panel 9, the lateral surrounding of shell open up into Wind air port, auto purification strainer 5 is installed at air port, and the shell body rear cover 2 is fixed, shell and shell body rear cover by bolt and shell Overall work box is formed, ladder type module 7, fan 8, Setup Controller 3 and high-frequency high-voltage source generator 4 occur for plasma all Arrangement is installed in box, and shrinking away from theshell body front window is sequentially arranged plasma to the left and ladder type module 7 and fan 8, plasma occurs The ladder type module 7 that body occurs is fixed on the intermediate inner wall in 1 front of shell, and fan 8 is axial fan, face and close ladder type mould Block 7 is arranged, also is secured on the intermediate inner wall in 1 front of shell, ladder type module occurs for shell front middle window and plasma And fan, their comprehensive characteristics are whole in along the concatenated parastate of center line, keep reasonable interval distance between each other From, and the size of front window is bigger than the planar dimension that ladder type module occurs for plasma, fan cross wind area be greater than it is equal from The area of plane of ladder type module occurs for daughter, and high energy electron, free radical and the work that the work of ladder type module generates occur for plasma Property group etc. is ejected to bathroom space from window, realizes the purpose of deodorization and disinfection under the action of fan, high-frequency and high-voltage power supply Generator 4 and Setup Controller 3 are vertically fixed on the inner wall of shell body rear cover 2 in simultaneously row pattern, they have a Duan Heli from fan Metric space, meet the needs of blower air draft passage, in this way, the lateral surrounding air inlet of shell and air inlet, into shell box in wind Road, under blower swabbing action, the gas and wind being pumped into are occurred the conveying of ladder type module toward plasma, are passed through by axial flow blower It after ladder type module working face occurs for plasma, is sprayed from the positive window of shell, each combination of devices arrangement inside and outside entire shell Deodorization and disinfection purification system is formed, there is three layers of working principle and process here, first the gas and wind that are pumped into of blower, is bathroom spy Original air in different environment, containing various stinks, the rotten ingredients such as turbid, viral, they pass through plasma generation ladder type module CO is broken down into when working sections2And H2O, secondly, the tail gas that ladder type module working sections spray, the inside occurs from plasma Still there are a large amount of high energy electron, ion, molecule, an excited atom, the particle fractions such as photon, free radical and negative oxygen ion, these Component continuation chemically reacts in bathroom space with pernicious gas, and harmful components are decomposed into CO2And H2O, anion and Negative oxygen ion can settle the particulate matters such as the dust in bathroom space, PM2.5, achieve the effect that purification and fresh air, in addition, Ladder type module, which occurs, for fan plasma has the function of divulging information and radiate, to maintain plasma that ladder type module is occurring just Often work.
Ladder type module 7, including insulator ladder 10, left electrode 11, n left electric discharges occur for plasma shown in Fig. 2-Fig. 7 Bar 12, left discharge lever dielectric barrier 13, right electrode 14, n+1 right discharge levers 15, right discharge lever dielectric barrier 16, according to Low temperature plasma DBD dielectric barrier discharge principle, whole is in trapezoidal-structure shape, it is characterized in that insulator ladder 10 is designed as Trapezoidal-structure frame, You Lianggen parallel posts and 2n+1 crosspiece are constituted, and 2n+1 crosspiece is arranged in parallel, and away from for e, crosspiece is at center Cylindrical shape is arranged among two parallel posts, and disjunctor vertical with parallel posts, and the dead size between parallel posts is g, Dead size of leaving a blank between crosspiece is a, and a just becomes the reasonable discharging gap of module DBD dielectric barrier discharge, the left electrode and a left side Discharge lever vertical connection body and be in status of electrically connecting, n left discharge levers are all the identical shaft shape of size, they are arranged in parallel, Away from for 2e, right electrode and right discharge lever vertical connection body and in status of electrically connecting, n+1 right discharge levers are all that size is identical at center Shaft shape, and identical as left discharge lever size shape, they are arranged in parallel, and away from for 2e, left electrode is embedded in insulation at center In the left column of body ladder, left discharge lever, which takes advantage of a situation to insert, to be stretched and inlays into crosspiece, and columned crosspiece is with left discharge lever in concentric Circle covering, close outsourcing state, this annular covering surrounding layer is left discharge lever dielectric barrier 13, and the left discharge lever is long Degree direction requires, it does not couple with right electrode, and there is insulator separation in centre, and left discharge lever right end is between the parallel posts of the right Dead size be f, the right electrode and right discharge lever are inlaid into structural shape in insulator ladder right column and crosspiece and left As electrode with left discharge lever is, right discharge lever, which is inserted, to be stretched and inlays into right discharge lever dielectric barrier 16, right discharge lever and left Electrode is not connected to, and there is insulator separation in centre, and right electrode left end is f, n left electric poles far from the dead size between the parallel posts of left end It with n+1 right electric poles, is interlocked in grinding tooth shape, nibbling button overlap distance is b, and f+b+f=g, b are just dielectric barrier discharge here Monomer length, the machining area of each unit is a × b, and whole machining areas are 2n(a × b), left and right electrode and high frequency are high Voltage source is connected, positive and negative electrode pairing.Switch control panel 9 can set operation time parameters, start-up mode, device control Device 3 processed uses singlechip chip and microelectronics composite structure, realizes the function of manual, automatic, remote control and mobile phone control, liquid crystal Display screen 6 shows operating parameter and air quality parameters;The auto purification strainer 5 of air inlet coats photocatalyst, has auto purification function Can, long-time service can take out water flushing, not need to change;High-frequency and high-voltage generator 4 is that ladder type module occurs for plasma Turn match power supply, frequency range 50Hz~40KHz, the KV of voltage 2KV~50, by controller 3 control open and close, thus control etc. from The generation of daughter.N electric discharge electric pole center that be vertical and being electrically connected in left electrode away from for 2e, vertically with the n+1 that is electrically connected in right electrode Away from for 2e, the shape function of left and right discharge lever is the same at a electric discharge electric pole center, and discharge lever section is circle, diameter of section ∮ C, it is circular concentric that outsourcing, which covers dielectric barrier, and outside diameter is ∮ d, there is more rigorous size relationship here, e- ∮ d= a。

Claims (6)

1. ladder type module occurs for a kind of plasma, it is characterised in that: including insulator ladder, left electrode, n left discharge levers, Right electrode, n+1 right discharge levers, dielectric barrier, it is integrally in trapezoidal-structure shape, insulator that ladder type module, which occurs, for plasma Ladder is designed as trapezoidal-structure frame, and You Lianggen parallel posts and 2n+1 crosspiece are constituted, and 2n+1 crosspiece is arranged in parallel, center away from For e, crosspiece cylindrical form is arranged among two parallel posts, and disjunctor vertical with parallel posts, between parallel posts Dead size is g, dead size of leaving a blank between crosspiece be a, a be the reasonable discharging gap of DBD dielectric barrier discharge, the left electrode with Left discharge lever vertical connection body and be in status of electrically connecting, n left discharge levers are all the identical shaft shape of size, n left discharge levers Arranged in parallel, away from for 2e, right electrode and right discharge lever vertical connection body and in status of electrically connecting, n+1 right discharge levers are all at center The identical shaft shape of size, and identical as left discharge lever size shape, n+1 right discharge levers are arranged in parallel, center away from for 2e, Left electrode is embedded in the left column of insulator ladder, and left discharge lever, which is inserted, to be stretched and inlay into crosspiece, columned crosspiece and a left side Discharge lever is in concentric circles covering, close outsourcing state, and annular covering surrounding layer is dielectric barrier, the left electric discharge pole length Direction does not couple with right electrode, and there is insulator separation in centre, and left discharge lever right end is from the dead size between the parallel posts of the right F, the structural shape that the right electrode and right discharge lever are inlaid into insulator ladder right column and crosspiece are put with left electrode and a left side Electric pole is the same, and right discharge lever is not connected to left electrode, and there is insulator separation in centre, and right electrode left end is far between the parallel posts of left end Dead size be f, n left electric poles and n+1 right electric poles are interlocked in grinding tooth shape, and nibbling button overlap distance is b, f+b+f=g, b For the monomer length of dielectric barrier discharge, the machining area of each unit is a × b, and whole machining areas are 2n(a × b), left, Right electrode is connected with high-frequency and high-voltage power supply, positive and negative electrode pairing.
2. ladder type module occurs for a kind of plasma according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: vertical and be electrically connected in left electrode N electric discharge electric pole center away from for 2e, n+1 electric discharge electric pole center that be vertical and being electrically connected in right electrode is away from for 2e, left and right electric discharge The shape function of bar is the same, and the discharge lever section is circle, and diameter of section is ∮ c, and it is concentric that outsourcing, which covers dielectric barrier, Circle, outside diameter are ∮ d, e- ∮ d=a.
3. a kind of occur ladder type module deodorization and disinfection purification device using plasma described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: packet Include shell, shell body rear cover, Setup Controller, high-frequency high-voltage source generator, auto purification strainer, liquid crystal display, plasma Ladder type module, fan, switch control panel occurs, the shell is in the boxlike rectangle structure of left side opening, and the right side is front, Positive middle position opens up window, and arrangement installation liquid crystal display, is installed below switch control panel, shell is lateral above window Surrounding opens up air inlet air port, and auto purification strainer is installed at air port, and the shell body rear cover is fixed by bolt and shell, shell with Shell body rear cover forms overall work box, and ladder type module, fan, Setup Controller and high-frequency high-voltage source generator occur for gas ions Arrangement is installed in box, and shrinking away from theshell body front window is sequentially arranged plasma to the left and ladder type module and fan, plasma occurs Ladder type module occurs to be fixed on the intermediate inner wall in shell front, fan is axial fan, and face and close plasma are sent out Raw ladder type module arrangement, fan are fixed on the intermediate inner wall in shell front, and ladder occurs for the intermediate window in shell front, gas ions Pattern block, fan be in keep spacing distance between each other along the concatenated parastate of center line, and size ratio of window etc. from The planar dimension that ladder type module occurs for daughter is big, and the wind area of crossing of fan is greater than the plane face that ladder type module occurs for plasma Product, high energy electron, free radical and active group that the work of ladder type module generates etc. occurs for gas ions under the action of fan, from window Mouth is ejected to bathroom space, high-frequency high-voltage source generator and Setup Controller and is vertically fixed on shell body rear cover in simultaneously row pattern On inner wall and and fan there are the metric space that blower air draft passage needs, the lateral surrounding air inlet of shell and air inlets, into shell Air duct in box, under blower swabbing action, the gas and wind being pumped into are occurred the conveying of ladder type module toward gas ions, are passed through by fan After ladder type module working face occurs for gas ions, sprayed from the positive window of shell.
4. ladder type module deodorization and disinfection purification device occurs for a kind of plasma according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: opening Operation time parameters, start-up mode can be set by closing control panel, and Setup Controller is combined using singlechip chip and microelectronics Structure, liquid crystal display show operating parameter and air quality parameters.
5. ladder type module deodorization and disinfection purification device occurs for a kind of plasma according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: into Auto purification strainer at air port coats photocatalyst.
6. ladder type module deodorization and disinfection purification device occurs for a kind of plasma according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: high Frequency high pressure generator is that the special with power supply, frequency range 50Hz~40KHz, voltage 2KV~50 of ladder type module occurs for plasma KV is controlled by controller and is opened and closed, to control the generation of plasma.
CN201810972572.4A 2018-08-24 2018-08-24 A kind of plasma generation ladder type module and the module deodorization and disinfection purification device Active CN108954533B (en)

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