CN108954367A - The air preheater of boiler - Google Patents

The air preheater of boiler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108954367A
CN108954367A CN201811051191.9A CN201811051191A CN108954367A CN 108954367 A CN108954367 A CN 108954367A CN 201811051191 A CN201811051191 A CN 201811051191A CN 108954367 A CN108954367 A CN 108954367A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell
ontology
mentioned
boiler
air preheater
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811051191.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈巧巧
赵锦坤
王婷
代付君
彭立虎
赵凯东
刘大平
张琦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Tuff Boiler Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Tuff Boiler Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Tuff Boiler Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Tuff Boiler Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811051191.9A priority Critical patent/CN108954367A/en
Publication of CN108954367A publication Critical patent/CN108954367A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23LSUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
    • F23L15/00Heating of air supplied for combustion
    • F23L15/02Arrangements of regenerators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D15/00Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
    • F28D15/02Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/34Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Air Supply (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of air preheaters of boiler, belong to field of mechanical technique.It is poor that it solves the problems, such as the prior art there is stability.The air preheater of this boiler includes the internal shell one for cavity, shell two and and preheating part, the both ends in above-mentioned waste heat portion be connected to shell one on shell two and three is connected and passes through, there is the outlet one communicated with its inner cavity at the top of above-mentioned shell one, two side of shell has the import one communicated with its inner cavity, above-mentioned preheating part includes the internal ontology for cavity, if having dry heat pipe in the ontology, there is the import two communicated with its inner cavity and outlet two on above-mentioned ontology, above-mentioned import one and outlet one with boiler cycle flue for being connected, above-mentioned import two with blower for being connected, above-mentioned outlet two is used for and boiler back end ductwork.The air preheater stability of this boiler is high.

Description

The air preheater of boiler
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of mechanical technique, are related to a kind of air preheater of boiler.
Background technique
Boiler air preheating device is will to enter boiler by internal cooling fin using the flue gas in boiler back end ductwork Heating surface of the preceding air preheat to certain temperature.For improving the heat exchange performance of boiler, energy consumption is reduced.
But existing air preheater is only connected with boiler back end ductwork.The flue gas of cycle flue directly arrange to The external world causes the energy that cannot rationally utilize in this way.
Summary of the invention
It is high and compact-sized the purpose of the present invention is in view of the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art, providing a kind of utilization rate The air preheater of boiler.
Object of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
A kind of air preheater of boiler, which is characterized in that including it is internal be the shell one of cavity, shell two and and pre- Hot portion, the both ends in above-mentioned waste heat portion be connected to shell one on shell two and three is connected and passes through, above-mentioned one top of shell With the outlet one communicated with its inner cavity, two side of shell has the import one communicated with its inner cavity, above-mentioned preheating part packet The internal ontology for cavity is included, if having dry heat pipe in the ontology, there is the import two communicated with its inner cavity on above-mentioned ontology With outlet two, for being connected with boiler cycle flue, above-mentioned import two is used to be connected with blower for above-mentioned import one and outlet one, Above-mentioned outlet two is used for and boiler back end ductwork.
This preheating device is creative to be connected by import one, outlet one with boiler cycle flue.By import two, go out Mouth two is connected with boiler back end ductwork to be passed through.
Therefore, the flue gas in boiler cycle flue and back-end ductwork can enter in the present apparatus, to make in preheating part Heat pipe fully absorbs above-mentioned heat.Moreover, boiler smoke discharge can also be made to reach standard.
In the air preheater of above-mentioned boiler, the quantity of the ontology is two: ontology one and ontology two, above-mentioned Ontology one is connected with ontology two by ring flange, and ontology one is connected with shell one by ring flange, ontology two and shell two It is connected by ring flange.
In the air preheater of above-mentioned boiler, the shell one, ontology one, ontology two and shell two are from left to right It is arranged.
In the air preheater of above-mentioned boiler, above-mentioned shell one, ontology one, the side of ontology two and shell two are equal Flush.
Its structural compactness can be improved in this way.
There is heating fin in the air preheater of above-mentioned boiler, outside the heat pipe.
In the air preheater of above-mentioned boiler, the heating fin is twist coated on the outside of heat pipe.
In the air preheater of above-mentioned boiler, the axle center for heating fin in the form of sheets and heat fin and heat pipe Line direction is obliquely installed, and several heating fins are parallel to each other.
The thermal efficiency of heat can be effectively improved by heating fin.
In the air preheater of above-mentioned boiler, the ontology one and ontology two are all had for being connected with hook Hanging ring.
Whole device can easily be moved by hanging ring.
In the air preheater of above-mentioned boiler, the shell one, shell two and two lower part of ontology are with use In the stabilizer blade with ground face contact.
Guarantee that device stabilization is placed on the ground by stabilizer blade.
In the air preheater of above-mentioned boiler, the import one is located at two side of shell, and the outlet one is located at One top of shell.
Compared with prior art, the air preheater of this boiler is since boiler cycle flue and back-end ductwork can be to warm Pipe is heated, and therefore, heat utilization ratio is relatively high.
Meanwhile shell one, shell two and preheating part are both connected to together, structure is also fairly simple compact, has very high Practical value.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic view of the front view of the air preheater of this boiler.
Fig. 2 is the overlooking structure diagram of the air preheater of this boiler.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram in the air preheater of this boiler at heat pipe.
In figure, 1, shell one;1a, outlet one;2, shell two;2a, import one;3, ontology one;3a, import two;4, ontology Two;4a, outlet two;5, heat pipe;6, fin is heated;7, hanging ring;8, stabilizer blade.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 and Figure 3, the air preheater of this boiler includes internal shell 1, shell for cavity 22 and and preheating part, the both ends in above-mentioned waste heat portion be connected to shell 1 on shell 22 and three is connected and passes through, it is above-mentioned One 1 top of shell has one 1a of outlet communicated with its inner cavity, and 22 side of shell has the import one communicated with its inner cavity 2a, above-mentioned preheating part, which includes internal, is the ontology of cavity, if having dry heat pipe 5 in the ontology, have on above-mentioned ontology and its Two 3a of import and outlet two 4a, above-mentioned one 2a of import and one 1a of outlet that inner cavity communicates are used to be connected with boiler cycle flue, Above-mentioned two 3a of import with blower for being connected, and above-mentioned two 4a of outlet is used for and boiler back end ductwork.
The quantity of the ontology is two: ontology 1 and ontology 24, above-mentioned ontology 1 and ontology 24 pass through ring flange It is connected, ontology 1 is connected with shell 1 by ring flange, and ontology 24 is connected with shell 22 by ring flange.
The shell 1, ontology 1, ontology 24 and shell 22 are arranged from left to right.
Above-mentioned shell 1, ontology 1, ontology 24 and shell 22 the equal flush in side.
There is heating fin 6 outside the heat pipe 5.
The heating fin 6 is twist coated on the outside of heat pipe.According to the actual situation, the heating fin in the form of sheets and The direction of axis line of heating fin and heat pipe is obliquely installed, and it is also feasible that several heating fins, which are parallel to each other,.
The ontology 1 and ontology 24 all have the hanging ring 7 for being connected with hook.
The shell 1, shell 22 and 24 lower part of ontology are with for the stabilizer blade 8 with ground face contact.
One 2a of import is located at 22 side of shell, and one 1a of the outlet is located at one 1 top of shell.
This preheating device is creative to be connected by import one, outlet one with boiler cycle flue.By import two, go out Mouth two is connected with boiler back end ductwork to be passed through.
Therefore, the flue gas in boiler cycle flue and back-end ductwork can enter in the present apparatus, to make in preheating part Heat pipe fully absorbs above-mentioned heat.Moreover, boiler smoke discharge can also be made to reach standard.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of air preheater of boiler, which is characterized in that including internal for the shell one of cavity, shell two and and preheating Portion, the both ends in above-mentioned waste heat portion are connected to shell one on shell two and three is connected and passes through, have at the top of above-mentioned shell one There is the outlet one communicated with its inner cavity, two side of shell has the import one communicated with its inner cavity, and above-mentioned preheating part includes Inside is the ontology of cavity, have if having dry heat pipe in the ontology, on above-mentioned ontology the import two communicated with its inner cavity and For being connected with boiler cycle flue, above-mentioned import two is used to be connected with blower for outlet two, above-mentioned import one and outlet one, on Outlet two is stated to be used for and boiler back end ductwork.
2. the air preheater of boiler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the quantity of the ontology is two: Ontology one and ontology two, above-mentioned ontology one are connected with ontology two by ring flange, and ontology one passes through ring flange phase with shell one Connection, ontology two are connected with shell two by ring flange.
3. the air preheater of boiler according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the shell one, ontology one, ontology Two and shell two be arranged from left to right.
4. the air preheater of boiler according to claim 3, which is characterized in that above-mentioned shell one, ontology one, ontology Two and shell two the equal flush in side.
5. the air preheater of boiler according to claim 4, which is characterized in that have heating wing outside the heat pipe Piece.
6. the air preheater of boiler according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the heating fin twist wraps It overlays on the outside of heat pipe.
7. the air preheater of boiler according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the heating fin in the form of sheets and add The direction of axis line of hot fin and heat pipe is obliquely installed, and several heating fins are parallel to each other.
8. the air preheater of boiler according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the ontology one and ontology two have There is the hanging ring for being connected with hook.
9. the air preheater of boiler according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the shell one, shell two and sheet Two lower part of body is with for the stabilizer blade with ground face contact.
10. the air preheater of boiler according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the import one is located at shell two Side, the outlet one are located at one top of shell.
CN201811051191.9A 2018-09-10 2018-09-10 The air preheater of boiler Pending CN108954367A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811051191.9A CN108954367A (en) 2018-09-10 2018-09-10 The air preheater of boiler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811051191.9A CN108954367A (en) 2018-09-10 2018-09-10 The air preheater of boiler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108954367A true CN108954367A (en) 2018-12-07

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201811051191.9A Pending CN108954367A (en) 2018-09-10 2018-09-10 The air preheater of boiler

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108954367A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203595119U (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-05-14 张建存 Device capable of reducing nitric oxides in flue gas product of circulating fluidized bed boiler
CN204042867U (en) * 2014-09-04 2014-12-24 山东瑞博节能环保有限公司 A kind of low-NO_x burner system
CN205579616U (en) * 2016-04-12 2016-09-14 北京森能科技有限公司 Gas boiler hangs down nitrogen air preheater
CN206449681U (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-08-29 广东电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 A kind of air classification/part oxygen-enriched combusting station boiler NOxControl system
CN207262470U (en) * 2017-09-11 2018-04-20 大唐东北电力试验研究所有限公司 Rotary regenerative air preheater
CN208967832U (en) * 2018-09-10 2019-06-11 浙江特富锅炉有限公司 The air preheater of boiler

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203595119U (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-05-14 张建存 Device capable of reducing nitric oxides in flue gas product of circulating fluidized bed boiler
CN204042867U (en) * 2014-09-04 2014-12-24 山东瑞博节能环保有限公司 A kind of low-NO_x burner system
CN205579616U (en) * 2016-04-12 2016-09-14 北京森能科技有限公司 Gas boiler hangs down nitrogen air preheater
CN206449681U (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-08-29 广东电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 A kind of air classification/part oxygen-enriched combusting station boiler NOxControl system
CN207262470U (en) * 2017-09-11 2018-04-20 大唐东北电力试验研究所有限公司 Rotary regenerative air preheater
CN208967832U (en) * 2018-09-10 2019-06-11 浙江特富锅炉有限公司 The air preheater of boiler

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