CN108953072A - A kind of unit for megawatt double-fed wind generators group power generation owner's carbon brush burns method for early warning - Google Patents

A kind of unit for megawatt double-fed wind generators group power generation owner's carbon brush burns method for early warning Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108953072A
CN108953072A CN201810665723.1A CN201810665723A CN108953072A CN 108953072 A CN108953072 A CN 108953072A CN 201810665723 A CN201810665723 A CN 201810665723A CN 108953072 A CN108953072 A CN 108953072A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
carbon brush
brush
tds
temperature
detect switch
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810665723.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高祝彪
胡圣飞
余龙甲
关玉
杨荣举
杨云
易明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MingYang Smart Energy Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
MingYang Smart Energy Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MingYang Smart Energy Group Co Ltd filed Critical MingYang Smart Energy Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810665723.1A priority Critical patent/CN108953072A/en
Publication of CN108953072A publication Critical patent/CN108953072A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D17/00Monitoring or testing of wind motors, e.g. diagnostics
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/0264Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor for stopping; controlling in emergency situations
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/0272Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor by measures acting on the electrical generator
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/04Automatic control; Regulation
    • F03D7/042Automatic control; Regulation by means of an electrical or electronic controller
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D80/00Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/18Status alarms
    • G08B21/185Electrical failure alarms
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/18Status alarms
    • G08B21/24Reminder alarms, e.g. anti-loss alarms
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)
  • Motor Or Generator Current Collectors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of unit for megawatt double-fed wind generators group power generation owner's carbon brush to burn method for early warning, this method is the master control system DI test point for being back to wind power generating set after the normally-closed contact for 9 temperature detect switch (TDS)s for being fixed on carbon brush brush carrier side is connected again, since brush carrier temperature is approximate with carbon brush temperature, when brush carrier temperature reaches temperature detect switch (TDS) action value, temperature detect switch (TDS) contact is gone off by being closed, this switching signal is back to master control system, master control system issues halt instruction after detecting switching value variation, so i.e. after wherein any one temperature detect switch (TDS) monitored thermal cutoff, wind power generating set can issue alarm stopping signal, reach the main carbon brush of generator, in the case that collector ring is not burnt, the purpose for the main carbon brush temperature anomaly that gives warning in advance, to avoid the big parts damages of generator.

Description

A kind of unit for megawatt double-fed wind generators group power generation owner's carbon brush burns method for early warning
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical fields that unit for megawatt double-fed wind generators group power generation owner's carbon brush burns early warning protection, especially It refers to that a kind of unit for megawatt double-fed wind generators group power generation owner's carbon brush burns method for early warning.
Background technique
A kind of clean reproducible energy of the wind energy as easy exploiting was paid attention to by country in recent years.Due to country it is big Power supports that the Wind turbines total installation of generating capacity in China is considerable.O&M market is huge after wind power generating set, thus to wind Power generator group life cycle internal stability is put forward higher requirements.Main component of the double-fed generator as Wind turbines, it is right More stringent requirements are proposed for it.If generator, which is safeguarded in Generator Slip Ring room not in time, when unit is run can accumulate carbon dust, Yi Yin Carbon brush sparking is played to burn, burn collector ring under serious conditions.The invention patent is intended to monitor the maximum temperature of carbon brush (brush carrier), into And carbon brush, collector ring is avoided to burn.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, propose a kind of unit for megawatt double-fed wind generators group hair The main carbon brush of motor burns method for early warning, so that power generation owner's carbon brush maximum temperature will be in controllable state (140 DEG C of maximum temperature), In the case that carbon brush overheating and power generation owner's carbon brush, collector ring are not burnt, give warning in advance main carbon brush temperature anomaly, to keep away Exempt from the big parts damages of generator.
To achieve the above object, a kind of technical solution provided by the present invention are as follows: unit for megawatt double-fed wind generators group hair The main carbon brush of motor burns method for early warning, and this method is the normally-closed contact string that will be fixed on 9 temperature detect switch (TDS)s of carbon brush brush carrier side The master control system DI test point for being back to wind power generating set after connection again works as brush carrier since brush carrier temperature is approximate with carbon brush temperature When temperature reaches temperature detect switch (TDS) action value, temperature detect switch (TDS) contact is gone off by being closed, this switching signal is back to master control system System, master control system issue halt instruction after detecting switching value variation, ought wherein any one temperature detect switch (TDS) monitor in this way After crossing thermal cutoff, wind power generating set can issue alarm stopping signal, and main carbon brush, the collector ring for reaching generator are not burnt In the case where, the purpose for the main carbon brush temperature anomaly that gives warning in advance.
After wind power generating set issues alarm stopping signal, Field Force needs boarding inspection to confirm that main carbon brush whether there is Abnormal conditions (carbon brush clamping stagnation, carbon dust accumulation etc.), Field Force observes the thermometric test paper on brush carrier, answers at least one brush at this time The thermometric test paper discoloration held, needs 6 carbon brush of the emphasis inspection with this brush carrier with phase, checks whether it is slided in brush box suitable Freely, and exception is handled.
Compared with prior art, the present invention have the following advantages that with the utility model has the advantages that
So that power generation owner's carbon brush maximum temperature will be in controllable state (140 DEG C of maximum temperature), carbon brush overheating and In the case that power generation owner's carbon brush, collector ring are not burnt, give warning in advance main carbon brush temperature anomaly, to avoid the big component of generator Damage, for the project that generator has located quality guarantee, can save the maintenance cost of blower, be connected in enterprise and create income (single unit does this rectification and spends about 130CNY, main carbon brush price (containing tax) about 165.88CNY, and collector ring price (contains Tax) about 36782.9CNY).
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the key wiring diagram that power generation owner's carbon brush of the invention burns early warning rectification scheme.
Fig. 2 is that pictorial diagram is dismantled in the Generator Slip Ring room before the present invention program rectification.
Fig. 3 is that through the double-deck thermoplastic tube, that treated is in kind after the temperature detect switch (TDS) lead wiring before the present invention program rectification is completed Figure.
Fig. 4 is the material object after the silicon rubber glass fiber hose end before the present invention program rectification is bound with band Figure.
Fig. 5 is glue quantity pictorial diagram when temperature detect switch (TDS) and thermometric test paper are fixed.
Fig. 6 a is the pictorial diagram that temperature detect switch (TDS) is fixed on to brush carrier side when temperature detect switch (TDS) and thermometric test paper are fixed with band One of.
Fig. 6 b is the pictorial diagram that temperature detect switch (TDS) is fixed on to brush carrier side when temperature detect switch (TDS) and thermometric test paper are fixed with band Two.
Fig. 6 c is the pictorial diagram that temperature detect switch (TDS) is fixed on to brush carrier side when temperature detect switch (TDS) and thermometric test paper are fixed with band Three.
Fig. 7 a be generate electricity owner's carbon brush burn in early warning rectification scheme slip ring room, one of the pictorial diagram of cabin, base wiring.
Fig. 7 b is that power generation owner's carbon brush burns the two of interior, the wiring of cabin, base the pictorial diagram of early warning rectification scheme slip ring room.
Fig. 8 a is one of the pictorial diagram of temperature detect switch (TDS) signal wire cabin cabinet ground connection and temperature detect switch (TDS) signal wire wiring.
Fig. 8 b is the two of the pictorial diagram of temperature detect switch (TDS) signal wire cabin cabinet ground connection and temperature detect switch (TDS) signal wire wiring.
Fig. 9 is the whole effect picture in kind that power generation owner's carbon brush burns the completion of early warning rectification scheme.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further explained in the light of specific embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, the power generation owner's carbon brush of unit for megawatt double-fed wind generators group provided by the present embodiment burns early warning Method, specifically: the normally closed of 9 temperature detect switch (TDS)s A1, A2, A3, B1, B2, B3, C1, C2, C3 of carbon brush brush carrier side will be fixed on The master control system DI test point of wind power generating set is back to after contact series again, since brush carrier temperature is approximate with carbon brush temperature, When brush carrier temperature reaches temperature detect switch (TDS) action value, temperature detect switch (TDS) contact is gone off by being closed, this switching signal is back to Master control system, master control system issue halt instruction after detecting switching value variation, and being in this way ought wherein any one temperature detect switch (TDS) After monitoring thermal cutoff, wind power generating set can issue alarm stopping signal, reach main carbon brush, the collector ring of generator In the case where not burning, the purpose for the main carbon brush temperature anomaly that gives warning in advance.
After wind power generating set issues alarm stopping signal, Field Force needs boarding inspection to confirm that main carbon brush whether there is Abnormal conditions, the thermometric test paper on Field Force's observable brush carrier such as clamping stagnation, carbon dust accumulation are answered at this time at least one brush carrier Thermometric test paper discoloration, need 6 carbon brush of the emphasis inspection with this brush carrier with phase, check whether it is slided in brush box smooth, And handle exception.
Showing for method for early warning is burnt below for the above-mentioned unit for megawatt double-fed wind generators group power generation owner's carbon brush of the present embodiment Field rectification situation:
One, preparation before rectifying and improving
1, Generator Slip Ring room cover plate (13mm spanner) is opened, removes the rotor-exciting lead (18mm of identified areas in figure Spanner), while all carbon brush are removed, carbon dust, especially two sides of brush carrier are cleared up, need to be wiped with wet rag, it is ensured that mounting surface Completely, as shown in Figure 2.
2, there was only 7cm since temperature detect switch (TDS) carries lead, it is therefore desirable to other wiring (Halogen is crosslinked fire retardant PE line), temperature The double-deck thermoplastic tube is needed to handle after the completion of control switch leads wiring, as shown in Figure 3.Silicon rubber glass fiber hose end need to use band It is bound, prevents carbon dust from entering in hose, as shown in Figure 4.
Two, the fixation of temperature detect switch (TDS) and thermometric test paper
1, it according to strength epoxy glue operation instruction, after mixing according to volume ratio 1:1 by A, B glue, takes and is placed in temperature on a small quantity Control switch side (note: glue quantity should not be excessive, and extra glue is avoided to drop on collector ring), glue quantity such as Fig. 5 institute Show.
2, the side that temperature detect switch (TDS) is fixed on according to the position and angle of the following figure with band to brush carrier (notes: temperature detect switch (TDS) It should be mounted on brush trigger switch side, as shown in Fig. 6 a, 6b, 6c, to avoid temperature detect switch (TDS) lead effect carbon The normal function of brush wear alarm).
The installation of temperature detect switch (TDS) should be carried out according to group, that is, after fixing one group of temperature detect switch (TDS) (three temperature detect switch (TDS)s), be used Heat gun heats 20 minutes (three brush carriers need to be evenly heated with two heat guns, heat gun is 20cm at a distance from brush carrier), contracting The curing time of short seccotine.Then it is sequentially completed the installation of other two groups of temperature detect switch (TDS)s.
After temperature detect switch (TDS) is all installed, thermometric test paper is sequentially arranged to another side of brush carrier, when installation answers In view of the convenience of later observation.
Three, it is routed in temperature detect switch (TDS) signal wire slip ring room and cabin
Power generation owner's carbon brush is burnt in early warning rectification scheme slip ring room, cabin, base are routed, as shown in Fig. 7 a, 7b.
Note: since collector ring of generator room easily accumulates carbon dust, hot environment, the wiring of temperature detect switch (TDS) need to be used all in addition Silicon rubber glass fiber hose is protected, and hose junction must be bandaged with high temperature gummed tape, and carbon dust is avoided to enter in hose Influence early warning effect.
Temperature detect switch (TDS) signal wire cabin cabinet ground connection and temperature detect switch (TDS) signal wire wiring, as shown in Fig. 8 a, 8b.
Finally, obtain power generation owner's carbon brush burn early warning rectification scheme complete overall effect it is as shown in Figure 9.
Embodiment described above is only the preferred embodiments of the invention, and but not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, therefore All shapes according to the present invention change made by principle, should all be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of unit for megawatt double-fed wind generators group power generation owner's carbon brush burns method for early warning, it is characterised in that: this method is The master control system of wind power generating set will be back to after the normally-closed contact for being fixed on 9 temperature detect switch (TDS)s of carbon brush brush carrier side series connection again System DI test point, since brush carrier temperature is approximate with carbon brush temperature, when brush carrier temperature reaches temperature detect switch (TDS) action value, temperature detect switch (TDS) Contact is gone off by being closed, this switching signal is back to master control system, master control system issues after detecting switching value variation Halt instruction, so i.e. after wherein any one temperature detect switch (TDS) monitored thermal cutoff, wind power generating set can be issued Alarm stopping signal, reach generator main carbon brush, collector ring do not burn in the case where, give warning in advance main carbon brush temperature anomaly Purpose.
2. a kind of unit for megawatt double-fed wind generators group power generation owner's carbon brush according to claim 1 burns method for early warning, It is characterized by: after wind power generating set issues alarm stopping signal, Field Force needs whether boarding inspection confirms main carbon brush There are abnormal conditions, Field Force observes the thermometric test paper on brush carrier, the thermometric test paper at least one brush carrier is answered to become at this time Color needs 6 carbon brush of the emphasis inspection with this brush carrier with phase, checks whether it is slided in brush box smooth, and handle exception.
CN201810665723.1A 2018-06-26 2018-06-26 A kind of unit for megawatt double-fed wind generators group power generation owner's carbon brush burns method for early warning Pending CN108953072A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810665723.1A CN108953072A (en) 2018-06-26 2018-06-26 A kind of unit for megawatt double-fed wind generators group power generation owner's carbon brush burns method for early warning

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810665723.1A CN108953072A (en) 2018-06-26 2018-06-26 A kind of unit for megawatt double-fed wind generators group power generation owner's carbon brush burns method for early warning

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CN108953072A true CN108953072A (en) 2018-12-07

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113294292A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-08-24 北京金风科创风电设备有限公司 Control method, device, system, equipment and medium of wind generating set

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010000350A1 (en) * 2008-07-01 2010-01-07 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Estimation and control of wear in wind turbine slip ring brushes
CN204649314U (en) * 2015-04-10 2015-09-16 广西鱼峰水泥股份有限公司 Winding motor carbon brush device for monitoring temperature
CN205748480U (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-11-30 湖南省湘电试验研究院有限公司 A kind of generator carbon brush electric current and on-line temperature monitoring and prior-warning device
CN206135169U (en) * 2016-11-09 2017-04-26 三峡大学 Novel collecting ring
CN106655636A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-05-10 北京三电机系统有限责任公司 Collecting ring apparatus and wind driven generator
CN206504794U (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-09-19 大唐陕西发电有限公司渭河热电厂 A kind of generator carbon brush temperature observation circuit

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010000350A1 (en) * 2008-07-01 2010-01-07 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Estimation and control of wear in wind turbine slip ring brushes
CN204649314U (en) * 2015-04-10 2015-09-16 广西鱼峰水泥股份有限公司 Winding motor carbon brush device for monitoring temperature
CN205748480U (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-11-30 湖南省湘电试验研究院有限公司 A kind of generator carbon brush electric current and on-line temperature monitoring and prior-warning device
CN206135169U (en) * 2016-11-09 2017-04-26 三峡大学 Novel collecting ring
CN106655636A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-05-10 北京三电机系统有限责任公司 Collecting ring apparatus and wind driven generator
CN206504794U (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-09-19 大唐陕西发电有限公司渭河热电厂 A kind of generator carbon brush temperature observation circuit

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113294292A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-08-24 北京金风科创风电设备有限公司 Control method, device, system, equipment and medium of wind generating set

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Application publication date: 20181207

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