CN108948320A - It is a kind of for manufacturing the combination material of polyurethane sole materials - Google Patents

It is a kind of for manufacturing the combination material of polyurethane sole materials Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108948320A
CN108948320A CN201810629590.2A CN201810629590A CN108948320A CN 108948320 A CN108948320 A CN 108948320A CN 201810629590 A CN201810629590 A CN 201810629590A CN 108948320 A CN108948320 A CN 108948320A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
manufacturing
combination material
component
sole materials
polyurethane sole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810629590.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐东峰
桑朋涛
王征宇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Asahikawa Chemical (kunshan) Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Asahikawa Chemical (kunshan) Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Asahikawa Chemical (kunshan) Co Ltd filed Critical Asahikawa Chemical (kunshan) Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810629590.2A priority Critical patent/CN108948320A/en
Publication of CN108948320A publication Critical patent/CN108948320A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/67Unsaturated compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/6795Unsaturated polyethers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/02Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the material
    • A43B13/04Plastics, rubber or vulcanised fibre
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/30Low-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/32Polyhydroxy compounds; Polyamines; Hydroxyamines
    • C08G18/3203Polyhydroxy compounds
    • C08G18/3206Polyhydroxy compounds aliphatic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/63Block or graft polymers obtained by polymerising compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds on to polymers
    • C08G18/632Block or graft polymers obtained by polymerising compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds on to polymers onto polyethers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0083Foam properties prepared using water as the sole blowing agent

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of for manufacturing the combination material of polyurethane sole materials, the combination material includes component A and B component, it is characterized in that, the raw material of the component A includes the pure and mild polymer polyatomic alcohol of polyether polyols (POP), chain extender, dispersing aid, catalyst, foaming agent and foam stabilizer, the B component is to react Isocyanate prepolymers body obtained by isocyanates, polyether polyol, auxiliary agent, and the present invention can be used to prepare the polyurethane material of high abrasion, hydrolysis.

Description

It is a kind of for manufacturing the combination material of polyurethane sole materials
Technical field
The present invention relates to polyurethanes technology fields more particularly to a kind of for manufacturing the combination material of polyurethane sole materials.
Background technique
Polyester polyurethane has preferable mechanical performance, and wear-resisting, intensity is good, and acid-proof alkaline is excellent;But polyester-type The ester functional group of polyurethane encounters the water in air, is easy hydrolysis;In use, polyester type polyurethane material holds in wet environment Degradable, relative molecular mass reduces, and molecular rearrangement causes tensile strength to weaken, and flexural property is deteriorated, and then causes using poly- The sole cracking of ester type polyurethane material preparation, shortens sole service life, wastes material, lead to economic loss.
In the prior art in order to improve the hydrolytic resistance of PAUR material for sole, usually add in polyurethane shoe-sole Add hydrolysis agent.But hydrolysis agent is at high price, limits its use scope;And hydrolysis agent can move to polyurethane Sole surface layer, hydrolysis agent are unevenly distributed in polyurethane shoe-sole, influence the performance of hydrolysis agent performance.
Using polyester polyol as polyurethane sole materials made from raw material, due to wide with hardness range, wear-resisting, intensity The excellent performances such as good, acid and alkali-resistance, have occupied a quarter in sole market at present.However the maximum defect of polyester polyurethane Be that anti-hydrolytic performance is poor, in wet environment in use, be easy degradation and shorten the working life, cause waste of material with it is huge Economic loss.
Currently, the most common approach of anti-hydrolytic performance for improving PAUR material for sole is addition hydrolysis agent, But since hydrolysis agent is at high price, and surface layer can be moved to, limit its use scope.
Summary of the invention
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide one kind for manufacturing polyurethane sole materials Combination material, the polyurethane material of high abrasion, hydrolysis can be used to prepare.
The purpose of the present invention is implemented with the following technical solutions:
It is a kind of for manufacturing the combination material of polyurethane sole materials, the combination material includes component A and B component, feature Be, the raw material of the component A include the pure and mild polymer polyatomic alcohol of polyether polyols (POP), chain extender, dispersing aid, catalyst, Foaming agent and foam stabilizer, the B component are to react Isocyanate prepolymers body obtained by isocyanates, polyether polyol, auxiliary agent.
Preferably, the polyether polyol in the component A and B component is high activity low-unsaturated polyether polyatomic alcohol.
Preferably, the number-average molecular weight of the polyether polyol is 7500~10000.
Preferably, the foaming agent is water.
Preferably, the foam stabilizer is silicone oil.
Preferably, the chain extender is ethylene glycol.
Preferably, the catalyst is triethylene diamine.
Preferably, the pure and mild polymer polyatomic alcohol of the polyether polyols (POP), chain extender, dispersing aid, catalyst, foaming The mass ratio of agent and foam stabilizer is 50~60:20~30:5~15:5~15:0.3~1.2:1.0~2.0:0.3~1.0.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: one kind of the invention for manufacturing polyurethane sole materials Combination material, the component A and B component of the combination material are as the polyurethane sole materials obtained that foam with high abrasion, hydrolysis Performance.
Specific embodiment
In the following, being described further in conjunction with specific embodiment to the present invention:
Embodiment
(l) preparation of polyol blends component A
By polyether polyol 55g and polymer polyatomic alcohol (POP) 25g, chain extender 5g, dispersing aid 12g, catalyst 1g, Foaming agent 1.5g and foam stabilizer 0.5g;It is warming up to 60~70 DEG C in container, is sufficiently mixed 1~2h, after mixing, then it is cold But it discharges, is sealed to 35~40 DEG C.
(2) preparation of modified isocyanic acid performed polymer B component
The low molecule modifying agent 10g of diisocyanate 80g, low-unsaturated polyether polyatomic alcohol 10g and isocyanate reaction are existed 80-90 DEG C is reacted 2~3 hours, and vacuum removal bubble, Temperature fall, discharging are analyzed free NCO content, be sealed.
(3) so that component A temperature is maintained 30~35 DEG C, B component temperature is made to maintain 40~45 DEG C, by A, two component of B exists Control isocyanate index is sufficiently mixed at a temperature of being 90 to 102,40~50 DEG C, is injected surface rapidly and is coated with release agent, temperature Control is molded in the molds of 50 2 DEG C of soil, is put into the baking oven that temperature is 45~55 DEG C, and after curing 5~lOmin, demoulding is made Obtain polyurethane sole materials.
Comparative example:
Synthesize B component: polyadipate ten two carbon alkane terephthalate polyols 14g, isocyanates of the number-average molecular weight for 2000 20g;Isocyanates, 12 carbon alkane terephthalate polyols of polyadipate are sequentially added to reaction kettle, temperature of reaction kettle control exists It 70-80 DEG C, reacts 3 hours, surveys NCO equivalent;NCO equivalent is adjusted to 230, that is, B component is made.
Synthesize component A: raw material: 12 carbon alkane terephthalate polyols 45g of polyadipate that number-average molecular weight is 2000, number are equal Molecular weight is 2000 polyethylene glycol-Isosorbide-5-Nitrae butanediol adipate ester polyalcohol 18g, ethylene glycol 5g, triethylene diamine 1.0g, steams Distilled water 0.6g, azodiisobutyronitrile 1.0g, dimethyl siloxane 0.4g;Polyadipate ten is sequentially added into another reaction kettle Two carbon alkane terephthalate polyols, polyethylene glycol-Isosorbide-5-Nitrae butanediol adipate ester polyalcohol, ethylene glycol, distilled water, two isobutyl of azo Nitrile, dimethyl siloxane, triethylene diamine control temperature of reaction kettle at 50-60 DEG C, and stirring surveyed moisture after one hour, adjusted The qualified component A obtained afterwards (qualified when moisture is 0.45%) of moisture.
Polyurethane sole materials are made by existing foaming technique in A and B component.
Tensile strength (Mpa) Tearing strength (KN/M) Productivity (%)
Before embodiment hydrolysis 5.0 21.5 622
After embodiment hydrolysis 4.9 19.8 615
Before comparative example hydrolysis 5.12 22.3 629
After comparative example hydrolysis 4.85 18.3 598
Above table is the mechanical performance of embodiment and comparative example.
As above table it is found that the hydrolytic resistance with higher of polyurethane sole materials made from embodiment.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that can make various other according to the above description of the technical scheme and ideas Corresponding change and deformation, and all these changes and deformation all should belong to the protection scope of the claims in the present invention Within.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of for manufacturing the combination material of polyurethane sole materials, the combination material includes component A and B component, and feature exists In the raw material of the component A includes the pure and mild polymer polyatomic alcohol of polyether polyols (POP), chain extender, dispersing aid, catalyst, hair Infusion and foam stabilizer, the B component are to react Isocyanate prepolymers body obtained by isocyanates, polyether polyol, auxiliary agent.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of for manufacturing the combination material of polyurethane sole materials, which is characterized in that the A Polyether polyol in component and B component is high activity low-unsaturated polyether polyatomic alcohol.
3. according to claim 2 a kind of for manufacturing the combination material of polyurethane sole materials, which is characterized in that described poly- The number-average molecular weight of ethoxylated polyhydric alcohol is 7500~10000.
4. according to claim 3 a kind of for manufacturing the combination material of polyurethane sole materials, which is characterized in that the hair Infusion is water.
5. according to claim 4 a kind of for manufacturing the combination material of polyurethane sole materials, which is characterized in that described even Infusion is silicone oil.
6. according to claim 5 a kind of for manufacturing the combination material of polyurethane sole materials, which is characterized in that the expansion Chain agent is ethylene glycol.
7. according to claim 6 a kind of for manufacturing the combination material of polyurethane sole materials, which is characterized in that described to urge Agent is triethylene diamine.
8. according to claim 7 a kind of for manufacturing the combination material of polyurethane sole materials, which is characterized in that described poly- Ethoxylated polyhydric alcohol and polymer polyatomic alcohol (POP), chain extender, dispersing aid, catalyst, foaming agent and foam stabilizer mass ratio be 50 ~60:20~30:5~15:5~15:0.3~1.2:1.0~2.0:0.3~1.0.
9. according to claim 8 a kind of for manufacturing the combination material of polyurethane sole materials, which is characterized in that described different Cyanate, polyether polyol, auxiliary agent mass ratio be 80~90:5~10:5~10.
CN201810629590.2A 2018-06-19 2018-06-19 It is a kind of for manufacturing the combination material of polyurethane sole materials Pending CN108948320A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810629590.2A CN108948320A (en) 2018-06-19 2018-06-19 It is a kind of for manufacturing the combination material of polyurethane sole materials

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810629590.2A CN108948320A (en) 2018-06-19 2018-06-19 It is a kind of for manufacturing the combination material of polyurethane sole materials

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108948320A true CN108948320A (en) 2018-12-07

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110483729A (en) * 2019-09-29 2019-11-22 温州中农汉普鞋材科技有限公司 A kind of foaming body and preparation method and application
CN110484120A (en) * 2019-08-26 2019-11-22 东莞市兴茂橡塑科技有限公司 A kind of bi-component glaze layered material and its preparation method and application
CN113248679A (en) * 2020-07-02 2021-08-13 王聪 Novel non-Newtonian polyurethane energy-absorbing buffer material and method for manufacturing insole by using same

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1283207A (en) * 1997-12-26 2001-02-07 花王株式会社 Polyurethane foam for shoe soles
CN1453299A (en) * 2003-04-30 2003-11-05 中国科学院山西煤炭化学研究所 Prepn of polyether-type polyurethane as shoe sole material
CN1911980A (en) * 2006-08-08 2007-02-14 北京科聚化工新材料有限公司 Polyether type polyurethane shoe sole and its preparation method
CN103483530A (en) * 2013-09-06 2014-01-01 旭川化学(昆山)有限公司 Polyether urethane shoe sole raw liquorbasic solution
CN105693970A (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-06-22 大连固瑞聚氨酯股份有限公司 Polyether-type microporous hard polyurethane shoe sole combination raw solution and polyurethane shoe sole

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1283207A (en) * 1997-12-26 2001-02-07 花王株式会社 Polyurethane foam for shoe soles
CN1453299A (en) * 2003-04-30 2003-11-05 中国科学院山西煤炭化学研究所 Prepn of polyether-type polyurethane as shoe sole material
CN1911980A (en) * 2006-08-08 2007-02-14 北京科聚化工新材料有限公司 Polyether type polyurethane shoe sole and its preparation method
CN103483530A (en) * 2013-09-06 2014-01-01 旭川化学(昆山)有限公司 Polyether urethane shoe sole raw liquorbasic solution
CN105693970A (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-06-22 大连固瑞聚氨酯股份有限公司 Polyether-type microporous hard polyurethane shoe sole combination raw solution and polyurethane shoe sole

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110484120A (en) * 2019-08-26 2019-11-22 东莞市兴茂橡塑科技有限公司 A kind of bi-component glaze layered material and its preparation method and application
CN110484120B (en) * 2019-08-26 2021-06-11 东莞市兴茂橡塑科技有限公司 Bi-component glaze layer material and preparation method and application thereof
CN110483729A (en) * 2019-09-29 2019-11-22 温州中农汉普鞋材科技有限公司 A kind of foaming body and preparation method and application
CN113248679A (en) * 2020-07-02 2021-08-13 王聪 Novel non-Newtonian polyurethane energy-absorbing buffer material and method for manufacturing insole by using same

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Application publication date: 20181207

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