CN108944536A - A kind of wireless power supply system for electric car continuation of the journey in traveling - Google Patents
A kind of wireless power supply system for electric car continuation of the journey in traveling Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108944536A CN108944536A CN201810858645.7A CN201810858645A CN108944536A CN 108944536 A CN108944536 A CN 108944536A CN 201810858645 A CN201810858645 A CN 201810858645A CN 108944536 A CN108944536 A CN 108944536A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- electric car
- electric
- powered vehicle
- wireless
- power supply
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P3/00—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention is a kind of be traveling in electric car continuation of the journey wireless power supply system, it includes the powered vehicle for having large-scale electrical storage device or small Minitype vehicle generating set, the powered vehicle further includes multiple wireless power components so as to provide wireless power close to the electric car for coupling the powered vehicle, the electric car has battery pack and wirelessly takes electrical component to receive the wireless power.And electric car and powered vehicle have automated driving system all to keep relative distance when transmission electric power.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to new-energy automobile field, in particular to it is a kind of in traveling electric car continuation of the journey it is wireless
Power supply system.
Background technique
New-energy automobile refer to using unconventional vehicle fuel as a source of power (or using conventional vehicle fuel,
Using new vehicle-mounted power plant), the dynamic Control of comprehensive vehicle and the advanced technology of driving aspect, the technical principle elder generation of formation
Into, the automobile with new technology, new construction.Electric car is most common and most widely used new-energy automobile type, at present electricity
The charging of electrical automobile is by the way of fixed charging pile or fixed power source, when power depletion occurs on the way for electric automobile during traveling
The case where when, electric car must be dragged to possess professional charging equipment place charging after could start, due at present electronic vapour
The special charging service location of vehicle is limited to the factors such as region and policy, is difficult to cover comprehensively in a short time, therefore charging is asked
One of an important factor for topic is restriction Development of Electric Vehicles.Since the mobility of electric car is very strong, and fixed charging pile and
The position of charge power supply branch is relatively fixed, and is inconvenient to install electric car special charging device in highway or field,
Electric car hardly results in fast quick-recovery after casting anchor, and the user experience as caused by electric vehicle charging mode is single is poor,
To affect the universal of electric car.
For electric car in the related technology in charging the poor technical problem of user experience, not yet propose at present effective
Solution.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of wireless power supply systems for electric car continuation of the journey in traveling, pass through travelable power supply
Vehicle be traveling in electric car wireless power and continue a journey, which is characterized in that the wireless power supply system includes more electronic
Automobile and more powered vehicles;Also,
The electric car has electric storage device, and the wireless receiving component and electric car of the connection electric storage device
Middle control, the middle control are programmed to send out by wireless communication based on the electricity for monitoring the electric storage device electricity
Send request request for power information, the request power supply information includes the ID of the electric car and the position of the electric car
And travel routes information, the wireless receiving component includes: telescopic arms, and the telescopic arms connect a wireless coupling disk and institute
Telescopic arms are stated to be stretched according to the order of the middle control of the electric car;
The powered vehicle has large capacity electric storage device and/or micro generation unit, and is connected to the large capacity storage
The coupling port of device and/or micro generation unit, the powered vehicle further include multiple wireless power components for close to coupling
The powered vehicle for closing the powered vehicle provides wireless power, and the component includes: telescopic arms, the telescopic arms connection one
Transmission plate is not contacted, the transmission plate that do not contact is electrically coupled to coupling port and is configured as wirelessly to the wireless coupling
Disk transmits electric energy;Controlled in powered vehicle, be programmed to receive from electric car the request power message and with the electronic vapour
Vehicle carries out wireless interaction and is travelled for the power information control powered vehicle to the electric car according to the request
And the confirmation message that the electric car is sent is received, confirmation message instruction electric car is ready to pass with the powered vehicle
Transmission of electricity can and the powered vehicle according to receiving confirmation message from electric car and order telescopic arms are prolonged to electric car
It stretches.
Further, the powered vehicle and electric car further include wireless communication system and range sensor, and
The middle control includes automated driving system, the distance signal output control that the automated driving system is obtained according to range sensor
Signal processed is to keep preset distance of the powered vehicle relative to electric car in the powered vehicle and electric automobile during traveling.
Further, the communication further include certification electric car whether can meet rechargeable standard and charging time,
Charge capacity, charge expense information transmission.
Further, described not contact transmission plate and wireless coupling disk includes at least one induction coil, the line of induction
Circle is configured as being wirelessly transmitted electric energy.
Advantageous effects obtained by the present invention are:
By the wireless power supply system for electric car continuation of the journey in traveling to carry out the transmission of electric energy at any time to provide rechargeable electrical energy,
Such as electric energy is provided in road driving.
Specific embodiment
In order to enable the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with embodiment, to this
Invention is further elaborated;It should be appreciated that described herein, the specific embodiments are only for explaining the present invention, not
For limiting the present invention.To those skilled in the art, after access is described in detail below, other systems of the present embodiment
System, method and/or feature will become obvious.All such additional systems, method, feature and advantage are intended to be included in
It in this specification, is included within the scope of the invention, and by the protection of the appended claims.In description described in detail below
The other feature of the disclosed embodiments, and these characteristic roots will be apparent according to described in detail below.
Embodiment one.
A kind of wireless power supply system for electric car continuation of the journey in traveling is present embodiments provided, travelable confession is passed through
Electric car be traveling in electric car wireless power and continue a journey, which is characterized in that the wireless power supply system includes more electricity
Electrical automobile and more powered vehicles;Also, the electric car has electric storage device, and connects the wireless of the electric storage device
It is controlled in receiving unit and electric car, the middle control is programmed to for monitoring the electric storage device electricity based on described
Electricity and send request request by wireless communication for power information, the request power information include the ID of the electric car with
And position and the travel routes information of the electric car, the wireless receiving component includes: telescopic arms, the telescopic arms
It connects a wireless coupling disk and the telescopic arms is stretched according to the order of the middle control of the electric car;The powered vehicle
Have large capacity electric storage device and/or micro generation unit, and is connected to the large capacity electric storage device and/or micro generation
The coupling port of unit, the powered vehicle further include multiple wireless power components for close to the confession for coupling the powered vehicle
Electric car provides wireless power, and the component includes: telescopic arms, and the telescopic arms connection one does not contact transmission plate, described
Transmission plate is not contacted to be electrically coupled to coupling port and be configured as wirelessly transmitting electric energy to the wireless coupling disk;For electric car
Controlled in, be programmed to receive from electric car request power supply message and with electric car progress wireless interaction and
The powered vehicle is controlled for power information according to the request to travel near the electric car and receiving the electric car
The confirmation message of transmission, confirmation message instruction electric car are ready to transmit electric energy and the power supply with the powered vehicle
Vehicle is according to receiving confirmation message from electric car and order telescopic arms extend to electric car.
Further, the powered vehicle and electric car further include wireless communication system and range sensor, and
The middle control includes automated driving system, the distance signal output control that the automated driving system is obtained according to range sensor
Signal processed is to keep preset distance of the powered vehicle relative to electric car in the powered vehicle and electric automobile during traveling.
Further, the communication further include certification electric car whether can meet rechargeable standard and charging time,
Charge capacity, charge expense information transmission.
Further, described not contact transmission plate and wireless coupling disk includes at least one induction coil, the line of induction
Circle is configured as being wirelessly transmitted electric energy.The component is configured as when the wireless power for electric car continuation of the journey in traveling
System and the electric car just wirelessly send the electric energy to the electric car when moving.Or it is described in traveling
The wireless power supply system of electric car continuation of the journey is wirelessly transmitted electric energy from the transmission plate that do not contact being located on the electric car;And
When the telescopic arms of the electric car are in the extended position, the wireless power for electric car continuation of the journey in traveling
System is wirelessly transmitted electric energy from the electric car.Or the wireless transmission component is configured as at the telescopic arms
The electric energy is transmitted wirelessly when not extending out position.
Wherein the electric storage device of powered vehicle is preferably the large capacity electric storage device, in particular battery, super capacitor
Or both combination;Or micro generation unit is replaced with, preferably miniature nuclear power unit, diesel engine unit.
Embodiment two.
A kind of wireless power supply system for electric car continuation of the journey in traveling is present embodiments provided, travelable confession is passed through
Electric car be traveling in electric car wireless power and continue a journey, the wireless power supply system includes more electric cars and more
Powered vehicle;Also, the electric car has electric storage device, and the wireless receiving component of the connection electric storage device, with
And controlled in electric car, the middle control is programmed to pass through based on the electricity for monitoring the electric storage device electricity
Wireless communication sends request request for power information, and the request power supply information includes the ID of the electric car and described electronic
The position of automobile and travel routes information, the wireless receiving component includes: telescopic arms, and the telescopic arms connection one is wireless
The coupling disc and telescopic arms are stretched according to the order of the middle control of the electric car;The powered vehicle has large capacity
Electric storage device and/or micro generation unit, and it is connected to the coupling of the large capacity electric storage device and/or micro generation unit
Port, the powered vehicle further include multiple wireless power components to provide for the close powered vehicle for coupling the powered vehicle
Wireless power, the component include: telescopic arms, and the telescopic arms connection one does not contact transmission plate, described not contact transmission
Disk is electrically coupled to coupling port and is configured as wirelessly transmitting electric energy to the wireless coupling disk;It is controlled in powered vehicle, quilt
It is programmed for receiving the request power supply message from electric car and with electric car progress wireless interaction and according to described
Request controls the powered vehicle for power information and travels near the electric car and receiving the electric car and send really
Recognize message, confirmation message instruction electric car be ready to transmit with the powered vehicle electric energy and the powered vehicle according to
Confirmation message is received from electric car and order telescopic arms extend to electric car.
Further, the powered vehicle and electric car further include wireless communication system and range sensor, and
The middle control includes automated driving system, the distance signal output control that the automated driving system is obtained according to range sensor
Signal processed is to keep preset distance of the powered vehicle relative to electric car in the powered vehicle and electric automobile during traveling.
Further, the communication further include certification electric car whether can meet rechargeable standard and charging time,
Charge capacity, charge expense information transmission.
Further, described not contact transmission plate and wireless coupling disk includes at least one induction coil, the line of induction
Circle is configured as being wirelessly transmitted electric energy.
The wireless transmission component is configured as when described as the wireless power supply system of electric car continuation of the journey and institute in traveling
Stating electric car, just the electric car wirelesslys receive the electric energy when moving.
The wireless power supply system for electric car continuation of the journey in traveling does not contact biography from the electric car
Defeated disk is wirelessly transmitted electric energy;It is described in traveling and when the telescopic arms of the electric car are in the extended position
The wireless power supply system of electric car continuation of the journey is wirelessly transmitted electric energy from the electric car.
The wireless transmission component is configured as being wirelessly transferred the electricity when the telescopic arms are in and do not extend out position
Energy.
Embodiment three.
The present embodiment continues to propose a kind of wireless power supply system for electric car continuation of the journey in traveling comprising for electric car
And by electric car, powered vehicle has vehicle-based generator set and wirelessly transmitting electrical energy component;The component includes, scalable
Arm, the first end of the telescopic arms could attach to the wireless power supply system for electric car continuation of the journey in traveling, and institute
The second end for stating telescopic arms can be upwardly extended far from the side for the wireless power supply system of electric car continuation of the journey in traveling
To extended position;Transmission plate is not contacted, is supported at the second end of telescopic arms, wherein not contacting transmission plate is electrically coupled to hair
Motor group and be configured as when the wireless power supply system for electric car continuation of the journey in traveling is mobile and telescopic arms at
Electric energy is wirelessly transmitted when extended position;It is controlled in powered vehicle, is programmed to receive confirmation message, the confirmation from electric car
Message instruction electric car be ready to it is described for traveling in electric car continuation of the journey wireless power supply system transmit electric energy and by
In receiving confirmation message from electric car and order telescopic arms extend to electric car.Described is electric car in traveling
The wireless power supply system of continuation of the journey may include any passenger or commercial vehicle, such as car, automobile, truck, sports utility vehicle,
Intersection vehicle, lorry, jubilee wagen, taxi, bus etc., battery can be any suitable class for vehicle electrical gasification
Type, such as lithium ion battery, nickel metal hydride battery or lead-acid battery.Battery can be for motor electricity
Pond, and/or for the battery for accessories, such as lamp, radio, atmosphere control system etc..Battery also could alternatively be one
A or multiple supercapacitors.
The transmission plate that do not contact includes at least one induction coil, and the induction coil is configured as being wirelessly transmitted institute
State electric energy.The wireless transmission component is configured as when described for the wireless power supply system of electric car continuation of the journey in traveling and described
Electric car just wirelesslys receive the electric energy from the electric car when moving.Described is electric car continuation of the journey in traveling
Wireless power supply system is wirelessly transmitted electric energy from the transmission plate that do not contact being located on the electric car;And work as the electric car
Telescopic arms when being in the extended position, the wireless power supply system for electric car continuation of the journey in traveling is from described electronic
Transmit electric energy to automobile wireless.The transmission plate that do not contact is configured as in the wireless confession for electric car continuation of the journey in traveling
Electric energy is transmitted wirelessly to electric car when electric system is mobile.The induction coil is configured as being wirelessly transferred the electric energy.
The wireless transmission component is configured as when the wireless power supply system and the electronic vapour for electric car continuation of the journey in traveling
The electric energy is just transmitted wirelessly to the electric car when moving by vehicle.The wireless transmission component is configured as when described
Telescopic arms are in when not extending out position and are wirelessly transferred the electric energy.
It on the other hand should further include wireless communication system for the wireless power supply system of electric car continuation of the journey in traveling, certain nothing
Line communication system further includes many possible attachmentes, and the wireless communication system is programmed to send at least one electric car
Communication requests at least one described electric car to provide electricity to the wireless power supply system continued a journey for electric car in traveling
Energy;And the wireless communication system, which is programmed to receive from least one electric car, indicates at least one described electric car
The communication of electric energy can be provided to the wireless power supply system continued a journey for electric car in traveling;And the automobile further includes
At least one range sensor, control is programmed to receive output letter from least one described range sensor in the powered vehicle
Number, and export control signal with it is described be traveling in electric car continuation of the journey wireless power supply system when holding described in be traveling
Preset distance of the wireless power supply system of middle electric car continuation of the journey relative to electric car.
The wireless communication of wireless communication system vehicle, such as dedicated short-range communication (DSRC), to allow vehicle and electronic vapour
Vehicle communication.In addition, wireless communication system can also and infrastructure-based communication, such as traffic sign, traffic lights etc..Channel radio
Believe that exemplary system component may include transceiver.Transceiver generally includes processor, radio circuit, output amplifier, input
Preamplifier and between sending mode and reception pattern switch transceiver switch.Transceiver can also include and/
Or it is connected to antenna.Range sensor (for example, ultrasonic sensor, laser radar, radar, camera etc.) passes through chip, electricity
Road or other electronic components are realized with detecting distance.Range sensor can be located at the telescopic arms of such as vehicle, and distance passes
The distance that sensor detects may include the distance between vehicle and electric car, and range sensor is also programmed to when inspection
Measure output distance detection signal when one or more preset distances (including those described above) arrives autonomous mode controller.
Although describing the present invention by reference to various embodiments above, but it is to be understood that of the invention not departing from
In the case where range, many changes and modifications can be carried out.Therefore, be intended to foregoing detailed description be considered as it is illustrative and
It is unrestricted, and it is to be understood that following following claims (including all equivalents) is intended to limit spirit and model of the invention
It encloses.The above embodiment is interpreted as being merely to illustrate the present invention rather than limit the scope of the invention.It is reading
After the content of record of the invention, technical staff can be made various changes or modifications the present invention, these equivalence changes and
Modification equally falls into the scope of the claims in the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of wireless power supply system for electric car continuation of the journey in traveling, is in traveling by travelable powered vehicle
Electric car wireless power and continue a journey, which is characterized in that the wireless power supply system include more electric cars and more power supply
Vehicle;Also,
The electric car has electric storage device, and the wireless receiving component and electric car of the connection electric storage device
Middle control, the middle control are programmed to send out by wireless communication based on the electricity for monitoring the electric storage device electricity
Send request request for power information, the request power supply information includes the ID of the electric car and the position of the electric car
And travel routes information, the wireless receiving component includes: telescopic arms, and the telescopic arms connect a wireless coupling disk and institute
Telescopic arms are stated to be stretched according to the order of the middle control of the electric car;
The powered vehicle has large capacity electric storage device and/or vehicle-based generator set, and is connected to the large capacity storage
The coupling port of device and/or vehicle-based generator set, the powered vehicle further include multiple wireless power components for close to coupling
The powered vehicle for closing the powered vehicle provides wireless power, and the component includes: telescopic arms, the telescopic arms connection one
Transmission plate is not contacted, the transmission plate that do not contact is electrically coupled to coupling port and is configured as wirelessly to the wireless coupling
Disk transmits electric energy;Controlled in powered vehicle, be programmed to receive from electric car the request power message and with the electronic vapour
Vehicle carries out wireless interaction and is travelled for the power information control powered vehicle to the electric car according to the request
And the confirmation message that the electric car is sent is received, confirmation message instruction electric car is ready to pass with the powered vehicle
Transmission of electricity can and the powered vehicle according to receiving confirmation message from electric car and order telescopic arms are prolonged to electric car
It stretches.
2. being the wireless power supply system of electric car continuation of the journey in traveling as described in one of preceding claims, which is characterized in that
The powered vehicle and electric car further include wireless communication system and range sensor, and the middle control includes automatic
Control loop, the distance signal output control signal that the automated driving system is obtained according to range sensor is in the power supply
Preset distance of the powered vehicle relative to electric car is kept when vehicle and electric automobile during traveling.
3. being the wireless power supply system of electric car continuation of the journey in traveling as described in one of preceding claims, which is characterized in that
The communication further includes whether certification electric car can meet rechargeable standard and charging time, charge capacity, charging expense
Information transmission.
4. being the wireless power supply system of electric car continuation of the journey in traveling as described in one of preceding claims, which is characterized in that
Described not contact transmission plate and wireless coupling disk includes at least one induction coil, the induction coil is configured as wirelessly passing
Transmission of electricity energy.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810858645.7A CN108944536A (en) | 2018-07-31 | 2018-07-31 | A kind of wireless power supply system for electric car continuation of the journey in traveling |
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CN201810858645.7A CN108944536A (en) | 2018-07-31 | 2018-07-31 | A kind of wireless power supply system for electric car continuation of the journey in traveling |
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CN201810858645.7A Withdrawn CN108944536A (en) | 2018-07-31 | 2018-07-31 | A kind of wireless power supply system for electric car continuation of the journey in traveling |
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CN107867197A (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2018-04-03 | 福特全球技术公司 | Vehicle is to vehicle charging system |
CN207257400U (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2018-04-20 | 陈晓东 | A kind of rolling side brush charging unit of unlimited long-range continuation of the journey electric automobile |
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2018
- 2018-07-31 CN CN201810858645.7A patent/CN108944536A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (7)
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US20130033227A1 (en) * | 2011-08-04 | 2013-02-07 | Schneider Electric USA, Inc. | Extendable and deformable charging system |
CN103346599A (en) * | 2013-07-10 | 2013-10-09 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Electromobile charging method and system |
CN204809906U (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2015-11-25 | 深圳市华宝新能源有限公司 | Remove energy storage charging device and remove energy storage charging system |
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CN107867197A (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2018-04-03 | 福特全球技术公司 | Vehicle is to vehicle charging system |
CN107284276A (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2017-10-24 | 尚圣杰 | A kind of side brush charging device of unlimited long-range continuation of the journey electric automobile |
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