CN108943460A - For processing the multi-line cutting machine of solar panel - Google Patents

For processing the multi-line cutting machine of solar panel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108943460A
CN108943460A CN201810851371.9A CN201810851371A CN108943460A CN 108943460 A CN108943460 A CN 108943460A CN 201810851371 A CN201810851371 A CN 201810851371A CN 108943460 A CN108943460 A CN 108943460A
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cutting
mortar
heat dissipation
plate
silicon material
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CN201810851371.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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不公告发明人
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Individual
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D5/00Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor
    • B28D5/04Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor by tools other than rotary type, e.g. reciprocating tools
    • B28D5/045Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor by tools other than rotary type, e.g. reciprocating tools by cutting with wires or closed-loop blades
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D5/00Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor
    • B28D5/0058Accessories specially adapted for use with machines for fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D5/00Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor
    • B28D5/0058Accessories specially adapted for use with machines for fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material
    • B28D5/0076Accessories specially adapted for use with machines for fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material for removing dust, e.g. by spraying liquids; for lubricating, cooling or cleaning tool or work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D5/00Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor
    • B28D5/0058Accessories specially adapted for use with machines for fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material
    • B28D5/0082Accessories specially adapted for use with machines for fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material for supporting, holding, feeding, conveying or discharging work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D7/00Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D7/00Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
    • B28D7/02Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups for removing or laying dust, e.g. by spraying liquids; for cooling work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D7/00Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
    • B28D7/04Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups for supporting or holding work or conveying or discharging work

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is provided to process the multi-line cutting machine of solar panel, including cutting mechanism, elevating mechanism, silicon material fixed mechanism and mortar feed mechanism, silicon material fixed mechanism includes crystal holder connected from top to bottom, heat sink and glass plate, the upper surface of glass plate and the lower end surface of heat sink are Nian Jie, and the lower end surface of glass plate and the upper surface of silicon material are Nian Jie;Heat sink equably offers several ventholes, and venthole is in communication with the outside, and runs through the lower end surface of heat sink, and the heat that silicon material top generates when cutting outwardly is distributed by venthole;Mortar feed mechanism includes mortar bucket, slurry storage tank and shotcrete pipe, the sizing roller that mortar is coated in cutting gauze is equipped in slurry storage tank, sizing roller is locally immersed in the mortar in slurry storage tank, the surface of sizing roller is recessed with the collection stock tank of annular, cutting line is passed through from collection stock tank, and shotcrete pipe is equipped with the nozzle of several spray furnaces.The present invention can reduce the chipping phenomenon of cutting process, guarantee the yields of processing.

Description

For processing the multi-line cutting machine of solar panel
Technical field
The invention belongs to photovoltaic module processing technique fields, are related to a kind of for processing the multi-wire saw of solar panel Machine.
Background technique
Silicon wafer cutting is key component in solar-energy photo-voltaic cell manufacturing process, the technique for handle monocrystalline silicon or The solid silicon ingot of polysilicon.First with scroll saw silicon ingot dice silicon material, then silicon material is cut into very thin silicon wafer again.This A little silicon wafers are exactly the substrate for manufacturing photovoltaic cell.
The core of scroll saw is ultra-fine high-intensitive cutting line, and cutting line completes cutting action under the cooperation of slurry. What a plurality of cutting line was parallel to each other is wrapped in one horizontal cutting gauze of formation on guide roller.Motor driven guide roller makes entirely Gauze is cut to rotate with 5 to 25 meters per second of speed around guide wheel.In cutting line motion process, nozzle can continue to cutting line Spray the slurry containing suspension and carbonation silicon particle.Slurry is driven to cut square silicon material by cutting line.
In the cutting process of silicon material, the friction of cutting line and silicon material can generate many heats, one in these heats Part can be taken away by mortar.But due to producing excessive heat in cutting region, cause mortar cannot be in time by this A little heats are taken away, so that the certain components of cutting area or certain spot temperatures are excessively high, cause to thermally expand excessive, adhesive strength The bad phenomenons such as reduction occur, to cause chipping, reduce the yields of silicon wafer.In addition, being sprayed using nozzle to cutting line The mode rate of sizing of slurry is low, and slurry amount is unevenly distributed, and is unable to reach required cutting force degree, and cutting efficiency is low, cuts matter It is poor to measure, and also easily forms chipping.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is there is the above problem in view of the prior art, propose a kind of for processing solar battery The multi-line cutting machine of plate can reduce the chipping phenomenon of cutting process, guarantee the yields of cutting.
Object of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
It is a kind of for processing the multi-line cutting machine of solar panel, including the fixed machine of cutting mechanism, elevating mechanism, silicon material Structure and mortar feed mechanism, cutting mechanism include cutting cabinet, two guide wheels, the motor for driving guide wheel and being wound on two guide wheels Cutting gauze, guide wheel is set in cutting box body, and the both ends of guide wheel pass through bearing and cutting cabinet rotation connection;Silicon material is fixed Mechanism is located at the top of cutting gauze, and silicon material fixed mechanism includes crystal holder connected from top to bottom, heat sink and glass plate, crystal holder Be removably fixed in the lower end of elevating mechanism, heat sink is removably fixed in the lower end of crystal holder, the upper surface of glass plate with The lower end surface of heat sink is bonded, and the lower end surface of glass plate and the upper surface of silicon material are Nian Jie;Heat sink equably offers several Venthole, venthole are in communication with the outside, and run through the lower end surface of heat sink, and the heat that silicon material top generates when cutting is by venthole Outwardly distribute;Mortar feed mechanism includes mortar bucket, slurry storage tank and shotcrete pipe, and slurry storage tank is located between two guide wheels, whitewashing Pipe is equipped with delivery pump one, delivery pump one in mortar, the discharge port of mortar bucket between silicon material and slurry storage tank, is equipped in mortar bucket It is connected by transfer pipeline one with slurry storage tank;The discharge port of slurry storage tank is equipped with delivery pump two, and delivery pump two passes through transfer pipeline two It is connected with shotcrete pipe, cutting gauze includes upper layer cutting line and lower layer's cutting line, and slurry storage tank is in upper layer cutting line and lower layer cuts The sizing roller that mortar is coated in upper layer cutting line is equipped between secant, in slurry storage tank, the both ends of sizing roller pass through bearing and storage Stock tank is connected, and wherein one end of sizing roller is connected by conveyer belt with the transmission of motor one, and sizing roller is locally immersed in slurry storage tank In interior mortar, the surface of sizing roller is recessed with the collection stock tank of annular, and upper layer cutting line is passed through from collection stock tank;Shotcrete pipe is in The top for cutting gauze, is connected with to the bottom interval of shotcrete pipe the nozzle of several spray furnaces, and nozzle is toward cutting gauze.
Elevating mechanism drives silicon material to cutting gauze feeding by silicon material fixed mechanism, and silicon material is cut into silicon by cutting mechanism Piece, the heat for cutting generation can help to reduce temperature, the accumulation of heat avoided to cause to cut by venthole to external diffusion Chipping phenomenon occurs when to the top of silicon material.Mortar needed for mortar feed mechanism provides cutting, after delivery pump one is opened, conveying Mortar in mortar bucket is delivered in slurry storage tank by pipeline one, carries out the starching of first time to cutting gauze by sizing roller, together When delivery pump two open after, the mortar in slurry storage tank is delivered to shotcrete pipe by transfer pipeline two, by the way of shotcrete pipe is using spraying Mortar is injected in the surface of cutting gauze, shotcrete pipe carries out secondary starching to cutting gauze and mends slurry, cutting line to realize Net can be attached to sufficient mortar amount after starching twice, be conducive to improve cutting force degree, guarantee the yields of cutting.
In the above-mentioned multi-line cutting machine for processing solar panel, transfer pipeline one, which is equipped with, carries out mortar The heater of heating is additionally provided with agitating element in slurry storage tank, and agitating element includes shaft and the stirring for extending shaft upper end Blade, the bottom of slurry storage tank have partition, and the top of partition accommodates mortar, is installed with motor two below partition, shaft is worn The lower end of partition, shaft is connected by shaft coupling with the transmission of motor two, and stirring blade is in the lower section of sizing roller.
In the above-mentioned multi-line cutting machine for processing solar panel, the discharge port of mortar bucket is additionally provided with filtering The feed inlet connection mortar of net, mortar bucket feeds pipe, spiral helicine blender is equipped in mortar bucket, blender and setting are in mortar The motor three at bucket top is connected.
In the above-mentioned multi-line cutting machine for processing solar panel, heat sink includes in top-down heat dissipation Plate, heat dissipation intermediate plate and heat dissipation lower plate, four ends of heat dissipation upper plate, heat dissipation intermediate plate and the lower plate that radiates offer alignment Pin hole, heat dissipation upper plate, heat dissipation intermediate plate and heat dissipation lower plate are connected by pin;Heat dissipation lower plate be evenly spaced offer it is several A perforative venthole, heat dissipation intermediate plate offer heat dissipation channel, and heat dissipation channel is connected to venthole;Heat dissipation upper plate and crystal holder are opened Threaded hole equipped at least two alignment, heat dissipation upper plate are connected through a screw thread part with crystal holder and are detachably connected, threaded connector packet Include rod body part and with the integrally formed limit end of rod body part, the outer surface of rod body part is equipped with the outer spiral shell to match with threaded hole Line, the inside of threaded connector have gas passage, and gas passage is in heat dissipation from limit end penetrating rod body portion, gas passage The top in channel, gas passage are connected to heat dissipation channel.
In the above-mentioned multi-line cutting machine for processing solar panel, silicon material fixed mechanism further includes to silicon material side To two pieces of fixed limit plates, limit plate is connected to the two sides of heat sink, and limit plate is resisted against the silicon parallel with cutting gauze Expect side, limit plate is made by resin material.
In the above-mentioned multi-line cutting machine for processing solar panel, each limit plate passes through a connector It is connected with heat dissipation intermediate plate, connector includes interconnecting piece, bar portion and sliding part, and interconnecting piece offers threaded hole, one end of bar portion For the end of thread, the other end and sliding part of bar portion are integrally formed, and the end of thread of bar portion is threadedly coupled with the threaded hole of interconnecting piece, is dissipated Hot intermediate plate offers through-hole, and bar portion wears through-hole, and sliding part is in heat dissipation channel, and interconnecting piece is in outside heat dissipation intermediate plate; Interconnecting piece and limit plate are all L-type, and interconnecting piece is connected with limit plate by fastener, are arranged with spring in bar portion, the one of spring End contradicts on the side wall of heat dissipation channel, and the other end of spring contradicts on sliding part;The upper surface projection for the lower plate that radiates is oriented On protuberant bar, the bottom of sliding part is recessed with the groove to match with protuberant bar, and protuberant bar is in groove.
In the above-mentioned multi-line cutting machine for processing solar panel, silicon material fixed mechanism further includes guide plate, Guide plate is bonded in the lower end surface of silicon material, and the upper surface size of guide plate and the lower end surface size of silicon material are identical, and guide plate is by sand Slurry slurry is sintered.
Compared with prior art, the technical program has the advantage that:
1, heat sink is set between crystal holder and glass plate, cut the heat of generation by venthole can to external diffusion, The accumulation for avoiding heat causes that chipping phenomenon occurs when the top for being cut to silicon material, improves processing quality;
2, using sizing roller cut gauze carry out first time starching, starching is uniform, using shotcrete pipe to cutting gauze into Row mends slurry, enables to cut the mortar amount attachment that gauze guarantees abundance, is conducive to improve cutting force degree, guarantees the non-defective unit of cutting Rate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the multi-line cutting machine for processing solar panel of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the silicon material fixed mechanism of the multi-line cutting machine for processing solar panel of the invention Figure.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlargement diagram of Fig. 2.
In figure, 1, elevating mechanism;2, cabinet is cut;3, guide wheel;4, gauze is cut;5, crystal holder;6, heat sink;7, glass Plate;8, silicon material;9, radiate upper plate;10, radiate intermediate plate;11, radiate lower plate;12, heat dissipation channel;13, rod body part;14, it limits End;15, gas passage;16, venthole;17, limit plate;18, interconnecting piece;19, bar portion;20, sliding part;21, spring;22, Guide plate;23, mortar bucket;24, slurry storage tank;25, shotcrete pipe;26, delivery pump one;27, transfer pipeline one;28, delivery pump two; 29, transfer pipeline two;30, sizing roller;31, nozzle;32, heater;33, agitating element;34, mortar supply pipe;35, it stirs Device.
Specific embodiment
Following is a specific embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention will be further described, However, the present invention is not limited to these examples.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the present invention provides a kind of for processing the multi-line cutting machine of solar panel, including cuts Cutting mill structure, elevating mechanism 1, silicon material fixed mechanism and mortar feed mechanism, silicon material 8 are fixed on the lower end of silicon material fixed mechanism Portion, silicon material fixed mechanism are connected with elevating mechanism 1, and elevating mechanism 1 drives silicon material 8 to feed to cutting mechanism, mortar feed mechanism Silicon material 8 is cut into the silicon wafer for being used to be processed as solar panel, elevating mechanism 1 by mortar needed for providing cutting, cutting mechanism Using the elevating mechanism in existing cutter device, moved up and down and inventive point of the invention as long as can be realized Unrelated, this will not be repeated here.
Specifically, cutting mechanism includes cutting 2, two guide wheels 3 of cabinet, driving the motor of guide wheel 3 and be wound on two guide wheels 3 On cutting gauze 4, guide wheel 3 is set in cutting cabinet 2, and the both ends of guide wheel 3 are rotatablely connected by bearing and cutting cabinet 2, Guide wheel 3 is equipped with wire casing, to cutting 4 guide and limit of gauze.Silicon material fixed mechanism is located at the top of cutting gauze 4, and silicon material is solid Determining mechanism includes crystal holder 5 connected from top to bottom, heat sink 6 and glass plate 7, and crystal holder 5 is removably fixed under elevating mechanism 1 End, heat sink 6 are removably fixed in the lower end of crystal holder 5, and the upper surface of glass plate 7 and the lower end surface of heat sink 6 pass through glass Glass glue sticking, the lower end surface of glass plate 7 and the upper surface of silicon material 8 pass through glass glue sticking.Heat sink 6 equably offers several A venthole 16, venthole 16 are in communication with the outside, and run through the lower end surface of heat sink 6, the heat that 8 top of silicon material generates when cutting It is outwardly distributed by venthole 16;Silicon material 8 is cut into silicon wafer by cutting gauze 4 from bottom to up, when it cuts to the upper of silicon material 8 When portion, cutting region has produced many heats, and heat sink 6 passes through venthole due to the heat with venthole 16, cutting 16 can be quickly to external diffusion, and the accumulation for avoiding heat causes that chipping phenomenon occurs when the top for being cut to silicon material.
Mortar feed mechanism includes mortar bucket 23, slurry storage tank 24 and shotcrete pipe 25, slurry storage tank 24 be located at two guide wheels 3 it Between, shotcrete pipe 25 is between silicon material 8 and slurry storage tank 24, and mortar, mortar bucket 23, slurry storage tank 24 and spray are equipped in mortar bucket 23 Starching pipe 25 all has inlet port and outlet port, and wherein the discharge port of mortar bucket 23 is equipped with delivery pump 1, and delivery pump 1 passes through Transfer pipeline 1 is connected with the feed inlet of slurry storage tank 24;The discharge port of slurry storage tank 24 is equipped with delivery pump 2 28, delivery pump 2 28 It is connected by transfer pipeline 2 29 with the feed inlet of shotcrete pipe 25.Cutting gauze 4 include the upper layer cutting line that is integrally connected and under Layer cutting line, slurry storage tank 24 are between upper layer cutting line and lower layer's cutting line, and the both ends of slurry storage tank 24 are fixed on cutting cabinet 2 On, the sizing roller 30 that mortar is coated in upper layer cutting line is equipped in slurry storage tank 24, the both ends of sizing roller 30 pass through bearing and storage Stock tank 24 is connected, and wherein one end of sizing roller 30 is connected by conveyer belt with the transmission of motor one, and sizing roller 30 is locally immersed in In mortar in slurry storage tank 24, the surface of sizing roller 30 is recessed with the collection stock tank of annular, and upper layer cutting line is passed through from collection stock tank; Shotcrete pipe 25 is in the top of cutting gauze 4, is connected with to the bottom interval of shotcrete pipe 25 nozzle 31 of several spray furnaces, sprays Mouth 31 toward cutting gauze 4.
Motor one is rotated by belt-driven sizing roller 30, and when sizing roller 30 is entered in mortar, mortar can be attached to The surface of sizing roller 30, be attached with mortar sizing roller 30 be in contact with upper layer cutting line after, the surface of upper layer cutting line is applied It is covered with mortar, realizes first time starching, wherein collection stock tank increases the carrying amount of mortar.It is noted that using sizing roller 30 structure can not only realize equably starching, improve the rate of sizing, and provide support guide effect to cutting gauze 4, i.e., It can be used as third guide wheel 3.
After delivery pump 1 is opened, the mortar in mortar bucket 23 is delivered in slurry storage tank 24 by transfer pipeline 1, storage slurry After slot 24 directly carries out the starching of first time to cutting gauze 4, while delivery pump 2 28 is opened, transfer pipeline 2 29 is by slurry storage tank Mortar in 24 is delivered to shotcrete pipe 25, and mortar is injected in the surface of cutting gauze 4, spray by shotcrete pipe 25 by the way of injection Slurry 25 pairs of cutting gauzes 4 of pipe carry out secondary starching to realize and mend slurry, and shotcrete pipe 25 is located at cutting gauze 4 adjacent to silicon material The side of feeding is cut, cutting gauze 4 can be attached to sufficient mortar amount after starching twice, be conducive to improve the good of cutting Product rate utilizes the processing quality for improving solar panel.
When cutting, mortar have certain temperature be conducive to improve cutting rate, it is preferable that transfer pipeline 1 be equipped with pair The heater 32 that mortar is heated is heated to certain temperature when mortar passes through heater 32.It is additionally provided with and stirs in slurry storage tank 24 Mix element 33, agitating element 33 includes shaft and the stirring blade for extending shaft upper end, the bottom of slurry storage tank 24 have every Plate, the top of partition accommodate mortar, are installed with motor two below partition, shaft wears partition, and the lower end of shaft passes through connection Axis device is connected with the transmission of motor two, and stirring blade is in the lower section of sizing roller 30.The rotation of two drive shaft of motor, makes stirring blade Mortar in slurry storage tank 24 is stirred, since mortar is heated before entering slurry storage tank 24, mortar temperature is easy Required temperature when higher than cutting, agitating element 33 can not only be such that mortar is uniformly mixed mortar stirring, and pass through stirring Cooling effect can be played to mortar, facilitate mortar and be within the scope of cutting required temperature.
The discharge port of mortar bucket 23 is additionally provided with filter screen, and filter screen hinders larger particles in mortar or impurity Every, avoid impurity particle object with mortar from mortar bucket 23 export, prevent large particle be attached to cutting gauze 4 on cause silicon material Cut chipping.The feed inlet connection mortar of mortar bucket 23 feeds pipe 34, can feed pipe 34 by mortar and supplement sand to mortar bucket 23 Slurry, the mortar dripped from cutting gauze 4 and the bottom that cutting cabinet 2 is all fallen within from the extra mortar that shotcrete pipe 25 sprays Portion, cutting 2 bottom collection of cabinet to mortar can be inputted after separating and filtering is handled in mortar bucket 23 realize recycle.Sand Spiral helicine blender 35 is equipped in slurry bucket 23, blender 35 is connected with the motor three that 23 top of mortar bucket is arranged in, motor three Driving blender 35 is stirred the mortar in mortar bucket 23, is uniformly mixed mortar, and viscosity is presented unanimously, and is beaten and spread big Grain object.
Preferably, heat sink 6 includes top-down heat dissipation upper plate 9, radiate intermediate plate 10 and heat dissipation lower plate 11, in heat dissipation Four ends of plate 9, heat dissipation intermediate plate 10 and the lower plate 11 that radiates offer the pin hole of alignment, and heat dissipation upper plate 9, heat dissipation are intermediate Plate 10 is connected with heat dissipation lower plate 11 by pin;Heat dissipation lower plate 11, which is evenly spaced, offers several perforative ventholes 16, Venthole 16 is through to its lower end surface from the upper surface of heat dissipation lower plate 11, the lower end surface for the lower plate 11 that radiates and the upper end of glass plate 7 Face is mutually bonded.Heat dissipation intermediate plate 10 offers heat dissipation channel 12, and heat dissipation channel 12 is connected to venthole 16;Radiate upper plate 9 and crystalline substance Support 5 offers the threaded hole of at least two alignment, and heat dissipation upper plate 9 is connected through a screw thread part with crystal holder 5 and is detachably connected, and screw thread connects Fitting include rod body part 13 and with the integrally formed limit end 14 of rod body part 13, the outer surface of rod body part 13 is equipped with and threaded hole The external screw thread to match, rod body part 13 are threadedly coupled with the threaded hole of heat dissipation upper plate 9 and crystal holder 5, and the outer diameter for limiting end 14 is big In the internal diameter of the threaded hole of crystal holder 5, the outside that end 14 is in the upper surface of crystal holder 5 is limited, limit and rotation peace are played The effect of dress.It is noted that the inside of threaded connector has a gas passage 15, gas passage 15 is from limit end 14 The lower end surface of rod body part 13 is run through in upper surface, and gas passage 15 is in the top of heat dissipation channel 12, and gas passage 15 and heat dissipation are logical Road 12 is connected to, and therefore, venthole 16, heat dissipation channel 12 are connected to from inside to outside with gas passage 15, and gas passage 15 and outer Boundary communicates, and the heat for cutting generation successively passes through venthole 16, heat dissipation channel 12 and gas passage 15, is finally discharged outside to, Play heat dissipation effect.
Silicon material fixed mechanism further includes to 8 side fixed two pieces of limit plates 17 of silicon material, and limit plate 17 is connected to heat sink 6 Two sides, limit plate 17, which is resisted against, to be made with the parallel silicon material side of cutting gauze 4, limit plate 17 by resin material. Pressuring action of the side of silicon material by limit plate 17, to avoid laterally offset.
Each limit plate 17 is connected by a connector with heat dissipation intermediate plate 10, and connector includes interconnecting piece 18, bar Portion 19 and sliding part 20, interconnecting piece 18 offer threaded hole, and one end of bar portion 19 is the end of thread, the other end of bar portion 19 and sliding Portion 20 is integrally formed, and the end of thread of bar portion 19 is threadedly coupled with the threaded hole of interconnecting piece 18, and heat dissipation intermediate plate 10 offers transverse direction Through-hole, bar portion 19 laterally wears through-hole, and sliding part 20 is in heat dissipation channel 12, and interconnecting piece 18 is in heat dissipation intermediate plate 10 Outside;Interconnecting piece 18 and limit plate 17 are all L-type, and interconnecting piece 18 and limit plate 17 are detachably connected by fastener, are cut in silicon material When cutting, if cutting of the limit plate 17 by cutting gauze 4, can be unloaded, new limit plate in replacement when using next time 17.Spring 21 is arranged in bar portion 19, one end of spring 21 contradicts on the side wall of heat dissipation channel 12, and the other end of spring 21 supports Touching is on sliding part 20, and under the elastic force of spring 21, limit plate 17 can abut against the side of silicon material, further, since setting Spring 21 can stretch out, so that limit plate 17 can adapt to the silicon material in different length.Preferably, heat dissipation lower plate 11 is upper End face is convexly equipped with upward protuberant bar, and the bottom of sliding part 20 is recessed with the groove to match with protuberant bar, and protuberant bar is in recessed In slot, sliding part 20 avoids 17 sideshake of limit plate along protuberant bar linear slide.
Preferably, silicon material fixed mechanism further includes guide plate 22, and guide plate 22 is bonded in the lower end surface of silicon material, guide plate 22 Upper surface size it is identical with the lower end surface size of silicon material 8, guide plate 22 is sintered by mortar slurry.In cutting, cutting Gauze 4 first cuts to guide plate 22, then cuts silicon material 8 again, and it is existing to avoid the directly cutting silicon material 8 generation skidding of cutting gauze 4 As, improve and cut accuracy, and in the raw material of guide plate 22 contain mortar raw material, cutting guide plate 22 generate clast into Enter into silicon material 8 and do not affect cutting, facilitates to cut on the contrary.
Specific embodiment described herein is only an example for the spirit of the invention.The neck of technology belonging to the present invention The technical staff in domain can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or replace by a similar method In generation, however, it does not deviate from the spirit of the invention or beyond the scope of the appended claims.
Although elevating mechanism 1 is used more herein;Cut cabinet 2;Guide wheel 3;Cut gauze 4;Crystal holder 5;Heat sink 6;Glass plate 7;Silicon material 8;Radiate upper plate 9;Radiate intermediate plate 10;Radiate lower plate 11;Heat dissipation channel 12;Rod body part 13;Positive stop end Portion 14;Gas passage 15;Venthole 16;Limit plate 17;Interconnecting piece 18;Bar portion 19;Sliding part 20;Spring 21;Guide plate 22;Sand Slurry bucket 23;Slurry storage tank 24;Shotcrete pipe 25;Delivery pump 1;Transfer pipeline 1;Delivery pump 2 28;Transfer pipeline 2 29;Starching Roller 30;Nozzle 31;Heater 32;Agitating element 33;Mortar feeds pipe 34;The terms such as blender 35, but be not precluded and use it A possibility that its term.The use of these items is only for be more convenient to describe and explain essence of the invention;They are solved Being interpreted into any additional limitation is disagreed with spirit of that invention.

Claims (5)

1. the multi-line cutting machine for processing solar panel, which is characterized in that including cutting mechanism, elevating mechanism, silicon material Fixed mechanism and mortar feed mechanism, cutting mechanism include cutting cabinet, two guide wheels, the motor for driving guide wheel and being wound on two Cutting gauze on guide wheel, guide wheel are set in cutting box body, and the both ends of guide wheel pass through bearing and cutting cabinet rotation connection;Silicon Expect that fixed mechanism is located at the top of cutting gauze, silicon material fixed mechanism includes crystal holder connected from top to bottom, heat sink and glass Plate, crystal holder are removably fixed in the lower end of elevating mechanism, and heat sink is removably fixed in the lower end of crystal holder, glass plate it is upper End face is Nian Jie with the lower end surface of heat sink, and the lower end surface of glass plate and the upper surface of silicon material are Nian Jie;Heat sink equably offers Several ventholes, venthole are in communication with the outside, and run through the lower end surface of heat sink, when silicon material top is cut the heat that generates by Venthole outwardly distributes;Mortar feed mechanism includes mortar bucket, slurry storage tank and shotcrete pipe, slurry storage tank be located at two guide wheels it Between, shotcrete pipe is between silicon material and slurry storage tank, and mortar is equipped in mortar bucket, and the discharge port of mortar bucket is equipped with delivery pump one, Delivery pump one is connected by transfer pipeline one with slurry storage tank;The discharge port of slurry storage tank is equipped with delivery pump two, and delivery pump two passes through defeated Pipeline two is sent to be connected with shotcrete pipe, cutting gauze includes upper layer cutting line and lower layer's cutting line, and slurry storage tank is in upper layer cutting line The sizing roller that mortar is coated in upper layer cutting line is equipped between lower layer's cutting line, in slurry storage tank, the both ends of sizing roller pass through Bearing is connected with slurry storage tank, and wherein one end of sizing roller is connected by conveyer belt with the transmission of motor one, and sizing roller locally submerges In mortar in slurry storage tank, the surface of sizing roller is recessed with the collection stock tank of annular, and upper layer cutting line is passed through from collection stock tank;Spray Top of the slurry pipe in cutting gauze, is connected with to the bottom interval of shotcrete pipe the nozzle of several spray furnaces, nozzle toward Cut gauze;Heat sink includes top-down heat dissipation upper plate, heat dissipation intermediate plate and heat dissipation lower plate, and heat dissipation upper plate, heat dissipation are intermediate Four ends of plate and heat dissipation lower plate offer the pin hole of alignment, and heat dissipation upper plate, heat dissipation intermediate plate and heat dissipation lower plate pass through Pin connection;Heat dissipation lower plate, which is evenly spaced, offers several perforative ventholes, and heat dissipation intermediate plate offers heat dissipation channel, Heat dissipation channel is connected to venthole;Heat dissipation upper plate and crystal holder offer the threaded hole of at least two alignment, and radiate upper plate and crystal holder Part is connected through a screw thread detachably to be connected, threaded connector include rod body part and with the integrally formed limit end of rod body part, bar The outer surface in body portion is equipped with the external screw thread to match with threaded hole, and the inside of threaded connector has gas passage, gas passage From limit end penetrating rod body portion, gas passage is in the top of heat dissipation channel, and gas passage is connected to heat dissipation channel;Silicon material is solid Determining mechanism further includes guide plate, and guide plate is bonded in the lower end surface of silicon material, the upper surface size of guide plate and the lower end surface of silicon material Size is identical, and guide plate is sintered by mortar slurry.
2. according to claim 1 for processing the multi-line cutting machine of solar panel, which is characterized in that transfer pipeline One is equipped with the heater heated to mortar, is additionally provided with agitating element in slurry storage tank, agitating element includes shaft and extension Stirring blade in shaft upper end, the bottom of slurry storage tank have partition, and the top of partition accommodates mortar, and the lower section of partition is fixed There is motor two, shaft wears partition, and the lower end of shaft is connected by shaft coupling with the transmission of motor two, and stirring blade is in starching The lower section of roller.
3. according to claim 1 for processing the multi-line cutting machine of solar panel, which is characterized in that mortar bucket Discharge port is additionally provided with filter screen, and the feed inlet connection mortar supply pipe of mortar bucket, mortar bucket is interior to be equipped with spiral helicine blender, stirs Device is mixed to be connected with the motor three being arranged at the top of mortar bucket.
4. according to claim 1 for processing the multi-line cutting machine of solar panel, which is characterized in that according to right It is required that for processing the multi-line cutting machine of solar panel described in 4, which is characterized in that silicon material fixed mechanism further includes to silicon Expect that side fixed two pieces of limit plates, limit plate are connected to the two sides of heat sink, limit plate is resisted against parallel with cutting gauze Silicon material side, limit plate makes by resin material.
5. according to claim 1 for processing the multi-line cutting machine of solar panel, which is characterized in that each limit Plate all passes through a connector and is connected with heat dissipation intermediate plate, and connector includes interconnecting piece, bar portion and sliding part, and interconnecting piece offers Threaded hole, one end of bar portion are the end of thread, and the other end and sliding part of bar portion are integrally formed, the end of thread of bar portion and interconnecting piece Threaded hole is threadedly coupled, and heat dissipation intermediate plate offers through-hole, and bar portion wears through-hole, and sliding part is in heat dissipation channel, interconnecting piece Outside heat dissipation intermediate plate;Interconnecting piece and limit plate are all L-type, and interconnecting piece is connected by fastener with limit plate, covered in bar portion Equipped with spring, one end of spring is contradicted on the side wall of heat dissipation channel, and the other end of spring contradicts on sliding part;Radiate lower plate Upper surface be convexly equipped with upward protuberant bar, the bottom of sliding part is recessed with the groove to match with protuberant bar, and protuberant bar is in In groove.
CN201810851371.9A 2017-02-07 2017-02-07 For processing the multi-line cutting machine of solar panel Withdrawn CN108943460A (en)

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CN107030913B (en) * 2017-06-01 2018-11-06 庄志刚 A kind of integral type mosaic tiles cutting priming apparatus
CN109551653A (en) * 2018-12-11 2019-04-02 江苏建筑职业技术学院 It is a kind of convenient for the fixed wet cutting apparatus of construction concrete core slab

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JP2000141220A (en) * 1998-11-02 2000-05-23 Tokyo Seimitsu Co Ltd Work plate temperature control device of wire saw
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JP4314582B2 (en) * 2004-11-29 2009-08-19 株式会社Sumco Work cutting method using wire saw
CN102241083A (en) * 2011-07-12 2011-11-16 浙江德圣龙新材料科技有限公司 Isoviscous mortar cutting method and device used for wire-electrode cutting of solar silicon wafer
CN104493988B (en) * 2014-12-30 2016-03-02 晶伟电子材料有限公司 A kind of high viscosity mortar cutting technique for silicon chip cutting
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