CN108941082B - Pipeline internal cleaning device based on electromagnetic principle - Google Patents

Pipeline internal cleaning device based on electromagnetic principle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108941082B
CN108941082B CN201810942110.8A CN201810942110A CN108941082B CN 108941082 B CN108941082 B CN 108941082B CN 201810942110 A CN201810942110 A CN 201810942110A CN 108941082 B CN108941082 B CN 108941082B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
magnetic ball
coil
pipeline
coils
power supply
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201810942110.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108941082A (en
Inventor
张敬敬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Qinglian Optoelectronic Technology Research Institute Co ltd
Original Assignee
Nanjing Lishui Hi Tech Venture Capital Management Co Ltd
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Application filed by Nanjing Lishui Hi Tech Venture Capital Management Co Ltd filed Critical Nanjing Lishui Hi Tech Venture Capital Management Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810942110.8A priority Critical patent/CN108941082B/en
Publication of CN108941082A publication Critical patent/CN108941082A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108941082B publication Critical patent/CN108941082B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/02Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
    • B08B9/027Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
    • B08B9/04Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes

Abstract

The invention discloses a pipeline internal cleaning device based on an electromagnetic principle, which comprises: the shell is of a hollow structure, at least one support is arranged on the outer side of the shell, and when the number of the supports is multiple, the supports are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the shell; the first magnetic ball is movably arranged on the bracket and can rotate; the cleaning brush is fixedly arranged on the first magnetic ball and can be taken down and replaced; the inner side of the guide assembly is provided with a second magnetic ball, and the cleaning brush is swung by the mutual matching of the guide assembly and the second magnetic ball; the guide assembly comprises a ring frame, a coil and an alternating power supply, the coil is wound on the ring frame at intervals, the alternating power supply can provide alternating current for the coil, the coil is electrified to generate an alternating magnetic field, and the second magnetic ball and the first magnetic ball are driven to clean the pipeline by the principle that like poles repel each other and opposite poles attract each other, so that the use is flexible.

Description

Pipeline internal cleaning device based on electromagnetic principle
Technical Field
The invention relates to a cleaning device, in particular to a pipeline internal cleaning device based on an electromagnetic principle.
Background
All be provided with many pipelines in many fields such as chemical industry, pharmacy, agriculture, the pasty material when turning to flowing is closed a bit, these materials can block up the pipeline sometimes, the pipeline clearance is a comparatively loaded down with trivial details process, the broken step that uses the package balling is dragged from the pipe through with an iron wire usually, clearance these pipelines are the method that washes with the clear water among the prior art, the clear water washes the composition that can influence the material sometimes, the effect is still unsatisfactory, need clear up repeatedly, both the waste time has the requirement that can not satisfy the construction progress.
Traditional inside cleaning device of pipeline, not the coil circular telegram through the different positions department of electromagnetism principle control ring frame, and then adjustment cleaning brush swing angle and frequency, the cleaning performance is relatively poor, cause the inside clearance of pipeline not thorough easily, traditional pipeline cleaning device can not carry out synchronous clearance at pipeline operation in-process, just can clear up after need discharging the medium of pipeline inside, it is relatively poor to use the flexibility, the clearance is more troublesome, the practicality is not strong.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention overcomes the defects of the prior art and provides the pipeline internal cleaning device based on the electromagnetic principle.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: inside cleaning device of pipeline based on electromagnetism principle includes: the shell is of a hollow structure, at least one support is arranged on the outer side of the shell, and when the number of the supports is multiple, the supports are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the shell; the first magnetic ball is movably arranged on the bracket and can rotate; the cleaning brush is fixedly arranged on the first magnetic ball and can be taken down and replaced; the inner side of the guide component is provided with a second magnetic ball, and the cleaning brush swings through the mutual matching of the guide component and the second magnetic ball.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the guide assembly comprises a ring frame, a coil and an alternating power supply, wherein the coil is wound on the ring frame at intervals.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the guiding assembly can adjust the swing of the second magnetic ball by energizing the coil, so as to adjust the swing direction of the cleaning brush.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the alternating power supplies correspond to the coils one to one, and the alternating power supplies are capable of supplying alternating current to the coils.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the alternating power source can control the coils at different positions on the ring frame to be energized, and the first magnetic balls corresponding to the outer side of the casing drive the cleaning brush at the position corresponding to the energized coil to swing.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second magnetic ball can rotate 360 °.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a transmission unit is disposed on the alternating power supply.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, when the coil is energized, an alternating magnetic field is generated outside the coil, and at this time, the second magnetic ball and the first magnetic ball are driven to clean the pipeline by the principle that like poles repel each other and like poles attract each other.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the transmission unit is capable of transmitting the parameter state of the coil to an external device.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the external device can receive and analyze the data detected by the transmission unit, and further transmit the adjustment signal back to the transmission unit.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the apparatus further includes a control unit, and the control unit receives the adjustment signal of the transmission unit to control the number of coils or/and the current.
The invention solves the defects in the background technology, and has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the pipeline cleaning device can be used for synchronously cleaning in the pipeline running process, can be kept inside the pipeline and directly started after next cleaning, does not need to clean the medium inside the pipeline after being discharged, and is very convenient to use.
(2) Through the principle that like poles repel each other and opposite poles attract each other, the first magnetic ball is driven to rotate through the second magnetic ball on the inner side of the ring frame, the swing angle and the frequency of the cleaning brush are flexibly controlled, the high cleaning precision inside the pipeline can be achieved, and the control flexibility is high.
(3) The guide assembly comprises a ring frame, coils and an alternating power supply, the coils are wound on the ring frame at intervals, the coils at different positions are electrified with different currents through the alternating power supply, then the cleaning brushes at the corresponding positions are controlled to swing, the swinging angles or frequencies of the cleaning brushes at different positions can be controlled respectively, the flexibility is high, and dead angles cannot be cleared.
(4) The cleaning device is externally connected with external equipment, and the external equipment can receive and analyze the data detected by the transmission unit, so that the adjusting signal is transmitted back to the transmission unit, and the cleaning effect inside the pipeline can be monitored in real time.
(5) The control unit receives the adjusting signal of the transmission unit to control the energizing quantity or/and the energizing current of the coil, and adjusts the swing of the cleaning brush in real time according to the cleaning effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic partial structure view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the housing of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
reference numerals:
a housing 10; a bracket 11; a first magnetic ball 12; a cleaning brush 13;
a ring frame 20; a coil 21; an alternating power source 22; a transmission unit 23;
a second magnetic ball 30.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, which are simplified schematic drawings and illustrate only the basic structure of the invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constituents relevant to the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the cleaning device for the interior of a pipeline based on the electromagnetic principle comprises a housing 10, at least one first magnetic ball 12, a cleaning brush 13 and a guide assembly.
Specifically, casing 10 is the hollow structure, the casing 10 outside is equipped with at least one support 11, when support 11 is a plurality of, support 11 is arranged along casing 10 circumference interval, first magnetic ball 12 movable mounting is on support 11, first magnetic ball 12 can rotate, cleaning brush 13 fixed mounting is on first magnetic ball 12, cleaning brush 13 can take off the change, the direction subassembly inboard is equipped with second magnetic ball 30, 360 rotations can be realized to second magnetic ball 30, cooperate the messenger cleaning brush 13 swing through direction subassembly and second magnetic ball 30 each other, the control flexibility is higher.
In other words, the pipeline internal cleaning device based on the electromagnetic principle includes, but is not limited to, a housing 10, a first magnetic ball 12, a cleaning brush 13, and a guiding assembly, the guiding assembly includes a ring frame 20, a coil 21, and an alternating power supply 22, the coil 21 surrounds the ring frame 20 at intervals, the guiding assembly can adjust the swing of the second magnetic ball 30 by energizing the coil 21, so as to adjust the swing direction of the cleaning brush 13, the alternating power supply corresponds to the coil 21 one by one, and the alternating power supply 22 can provide alternating current to the coil 21, the housing 10 is made of a non-magnetic material, so as to prevent the housing 10 from magnetic interference inside, and the cleaning brush 13 cannot be flexibly controlled to swing, the cleaning brush 13 can be flexibly replaced, the cleaning brush 13 can be made of a soft material or a hard material, the cleaning brush 13 made of different materials is used for pipelines of different purposes, the flexibility of use is high, the first magnetic ball 12 is driven to rotate by the second magnetic ball 30 inside the ring frame 20 through the principle, and then the swing angle and the frequency of nimble control cleaning brush 13 can realize that the inside clearance precision of pipeline is high, and control flexibility is higher.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the pipeline interior cleaning apparatus based on the electromagnetic principle further includes a transmission unit 23, an external device, a control unit and at least one sensor.
Specifically, the transmission unit 23 can transmit the parameter state of the coil 21 to an external device, the sensor is disposed on the support 11, the first magnetic ball 12 on the support 11 is movably connected with the support 11, the first magnetic ball 12 can swing flexibly to clean the inside of the pipeline, the sensor can detect the cleaning state of the inside of the pipeline, the external device can receive and analyze data detected by the transmission unit 23, and further transmit an adjustment signal back to the transmission unit 23, so as to monitor the cleaning effect of the inside of the pipeline in real time, the control unit receives the adjustment signal of the transmission unit 23 to control the energization amount or/and the energization current of the coil 21, adjust the swing of the cleaning brush 13 in real time according to the cleaning effect, and supply different currents to the coils 21 at different positions through the alternating power supply 22, so as to control the swing of the cleaning brushes 13 at corresponding positions, and can respectively control the swing angles or frequencies of the cleaning brushes 13 at different positions, the flexibility is higher, the clearance dead angle can not appear.
In summary, the pipeline cleaning device can perform synchronous cleaning in the running process of the pipeline, the cleaning device can be kept inside the pipeline, and is directly started for next cleaning without cleaning after discharging the medium inside the pipeline, the use is convenient, the first magnetic ball 12 is driven to rotate by the second magnetic ball 30 inside the ring frame 20 through the principle that the magnetic balls repel each other in the same polarity and attract each other in the opposite polarity, the swinging angle and frequency of the cleaning brush 13 are flexibly controlled, the high cleaning precision and the high control flexibility inside the pipeline can be realized, the cleaning device is externally connected with external equipment, the external equipment can receive and analyze the data detected by the transmission unit 23, and then transmits the adjusting signal back to the transmission unit 23, the cleaning effect inside the pipeline can be monitored in real time, the control unit receives the adjusting signal of the transmission unit 23 to control the electrifying quantity or/and the electrifying current of the coil 21, and adjusts the swinging of the cleaning brush 13 in real time according to the cleaning effect, the use safety is higher.
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is to be understood that various changes and modifications may be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims (8)

1. Inside cleaning device of pipeline based on electromagnetism principle, its characterized in that includes:
the shell is of a hollow structure, at least one support is arranged on the outer side of the shell, and when the number of the supports is multiple, the supports are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the shell;
the first magnetic ball is movably arranged on the bracket and can rotate;
the cleaning brush is fixedly arranged on the first magnetic ball and can be taken down and replaced;
the inner side of the guide assembly is provided with a second magnetic ball, and the cleaning brush is swung by the mutual matching of the guide assembly and the second magnetic ball;
the guide assembly comprises a ring frame, coils and an alternating power supply, wherein the coils are wound on the ring frame at intervals;
the guide assembly can adjust the swing of the second magnetic ball through the energization of the coil, so that the swing direction of the cleaning brush can be adjusted.
2. The electromagnetic principle based pipe interior cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the alternating power supply corresponds to the coils one by one, and the alternating power supply can provide alternating current for the coils.
3. The electromagnetic principle based pipe interior cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the alternating power supply can control the coils at different positions on the ring frame to be electrified, and meanwhile, the first magnetic balls corresponding to the outer side of the shell drive the cleaning brushes at the positions corresponding to the electrified coils to swing.
4. The electromagnetic principle based pipe interior cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the second magnetic ball can realize 360-degree rotation.
5. The electromagnetic principle based pipe interior cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: and a transmission unit is arranged on the alternating power supply.
6. The electromagnetic principle based pipe interior cleaning apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: when the coil is electrified, an alternating magnetic field is generated outside the coil, and at the moment, the second magnetic ball and the first magnetic ball are driven to clean the pipeline by the principle that like poles repel each other and opposite poles attract each other.
7. The electromagnetic principle based pipe interior cleaning apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the transmission unit can transmit the parameter state of the coil to an external device.
8. The electromagnetic principle based pipe interior cleaning apparatus of claim 7, wherein: the external equipment can receive and analyze the data detected by the transmission unit, and then transmits the adjustment signal back to the transmission unit.
CN201810942110.8A 2018-08-17 2018-08-17 Pipeline internal cleaning device based on electromagnetic principle Expired - Fee Related CN108941082B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810942110.8A CN108941082B (en) 2018-08-17 2018-08-17 Pipeline internal cleaning device based on electromagnetic principle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810942110.8A CN108941082B (en) 2018-08-17 2018-08-17 Pipeline internal cleaning device based on electromagnetic principle

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CN108941082A CN108941082A (en) 2018-12-07
CN108941082B true CN108941082B (en) 2020-06-23

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111701761B (en) * 2020-06-11 2021-06-22 扬州宇新管业有限公司 Pipeline inner wall spraying device
CN111921998B (en) * 2020-08-10 2021-06-15 吴灿强 Pipeline cleaning machine
CN112403763A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-02-26 尹智华 Utilize magnetism to inhale heavy metal soil microbiological remediation spray assembly of principle
CN113926812B (en) * 2021-09-09 2023-01-20 珠海浦力生医疗科技有限公司 Nasal feeding tube belt cleaning device is used in medical treatment

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202824017U (en) * 2012-10-30 2013-03-27 沈阳永业实业有限公司 Magnetic force pipe cleaner
KR101271487B1 (en) * 2012-11-14 2013-06-05 동림엔텍주식회사 A device for removing scale and rust of pipe
CN105290054B (en) * 2015-09-21 2018-06-19 浙江中五钢管制造有限公司 Steel pipe inside and outside wall combines cleaning plant
CN106076994B (en) * 2016-06-21 2018-06-22 浙江管工智能机械设备有限公司 A kind of pipeline cleaning ball
CN207577070U (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-07-06 山东亿佰通管道系统有限公司 A kind of magnetic-type water conservancy water delivery plastic conduit cleaner for inner wall

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Effective date of registration: 20200525

Address after: 210000 Kechuang building, Futian Road, Zhetang street, Lishui Economic Development Zone, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province

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Address before: 432000 No. 1 Xiaohan Avenue, Xiaonan District, Xiaogan City, Hubei Province

Applicant before: XIAOGAN HUIZHI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd.

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Address after: 211200 science and technology innovation center, No.5 Shiqiu Avenue, Shiqiu street, Lishui District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Jiangsu Qinglian Optoelectronic Technology Research Institute Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 210000 Kechuang building, Futian Road, Zhetang street, Lishui Economic Development Zone, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: Nanjing Lishui hi tech Venture Capital Management Co.,Ltd.

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

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