CN108940518A - A kind of Chinese herbal medicine powder crushing device - Google Patents
A kind of Chinese herbal medicine powder crushing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN108940518A CN108940518A CN201810412376.1A CN201810412376A CN108940518A CN 108940518 A CN108940518 A CN 108940518A CN 201810412376 A CN201810412376 A CN 201810412376A CN 108940518 A CN108940518 A CN 108940518A
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- herbal medicine
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- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 241001504664 Crossocheilus latius Species 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- VHCQVGQULWFQTM-VOTSOKGWSA-N Rubone Chemical compound COC1=CC(OC)=CC(O)=C1C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC(OC)=C(OC)C=C1OC VHCQVGQULWFQTM-VOTSOKGWSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- VHCQVGQULWFQTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Rubone Natural products COC1=CC(OC)=CC(O)=C1C(=O)C=CC1=CC(OC)=C(OC)C=C1OC VHCQVGQULWFQTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000008216 herbs Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 25
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000857 drug effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009347 mechanical transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001835 viscera Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/0005—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor for pharmaceuticals, biologicals or living parts
- A61L2/0011—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor for pharmaceuticals, biologicals or living parts using physical methods
- A61L2/0029—Radiation
- A61L2/0047—Ultraviolet radiation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultraviolet radiation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/02—Feeding devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C7/00—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
- B02C7/02—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills with coaxial discs
- B02C7/08—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills with coaxial discs with vertical axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C7/00—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
- B02C7/11—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C7/00—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
- B02C7/11—Details
- B02C7/12—Shape or construction of discs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C7/00—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
- B02C7/11—Details
- B02C7/14—Adjusting, applying pressure to, or controlling distance between, discs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C7/00—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
- B02C7/11—Details
- B02C7/16—Driving mechanisms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/20—Targets to be treated
- A61L2202/21—Pharmaceuticals, e.g. medicaments, artificial body parts
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Chinese herbal medicine powder crushing devices, including cylinder, round fixed support plate and grinding device, bottom on the outside of cylinder is fixed with tripod, it is fixed with stone roller at the top of cylinder and rubs device, the bottom for rubbing device is ground equipped with blanking funnel, the top of blanking funnel and the inner wall at the top of cylinder are fixed, the bottom of blanking funnel is fixed with blanking pipeline, the one end of feeder pipe great distance from blanking funnel is connected with telescopic adjustment pipeline, the top of telescopic adjustment pipeline is fixed with round fixed support plate, the inner wall of round fixed support plate and cylinder is fixed, the bottom of telescopic adjustment pipeline and the input terminal of grinding device connect, Chinese herbal medicine powder crushing device of the present invention, the larger Chinese medicinal herbs of volume can be subjected to precomminution, reduce the damage of Chinese medicinal herbs grinding device, the pulverized size of Chinese medicinal herbs can be controlled according to demand, And it is not necessarily to artificial feeding, continuously Chinese medicinal herbs are crushed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Chinese medicinal herbs processing technique field, specially a kind of Chinese herbal medicine powder crushing device.
Background technique
Chinese herbal medicine is Chinese medicine mainly by botanical medicine root, stem, leaf, fruit, animal drugs internal organ, skin, bone, organ etc. and mineral drug group
At because botanical medicine accounts for the most of of Chinese medicine, so Chinese medicine is also referred to as Chinese herbal medicine.
In Chinese herbal medicine process, need to crush part Chinese herbal medicine medicinal material, due to the pharmacological property of Part of Chinese Medicinal
It is more active, it is easy to change pharmacological property when temperature is higher, and when the prior art crushes medicinal material by grinding device, due to
Blade, which contacts friction and itself mechanical transmission with medicinal material, can all generate heat, easily right if these heats are scattered and disappeared not in time
Medicinal material has an impact, and since grinding device at work cannot screen the medicinal powder crushed, cannot drop
The work load of low blade shortens the service life of blade to reduce the efficiency of pulverizing medicinal materials.For this purpose, it is proposed that
A kind of effect experiment room Chinese herbal medicine powder crushing device low in calories.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of Chinese herbal medicine powder crushing devices, to solve mentioned above in the background art ask
Topic.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of Chinese herbal medicine powder crushing device, including cylinder,
Round fixed support plate and grinding device, the bottom on the outside of the cylinder are fixed with tripod, and the top of the cylinder is solid
There is stone roller to rub device, described grind rubs the bottom of device and be equipped with blanking funnel, at the top of the top of the blanking funnel and cylinder surely
Inner wall is fixed, and the bottom of the blanking funnel is fixed with blanking pipeline, one end connection of the feeder pipe great distance from blanking funnel
There is telescopic adjustment pipeline, the top of the telescopic adjustment pipeline is fixed with round fixed support plate, the circle fixed support plate
It is fixed with the inner wall of cylinder, the bottom of the telescopic adjustment pipeline and the input terminal of grinding device connect, the grinding device
Including regulating mechanism, upper grinding turntable, lower grinding turntable and power device, there are two the regulating mechanism is set, and two adjustings
Mechanism is symmetrically fixed on the top of round fixed support plate, and the output end of the regulating mechanism is fixed with upper grinding turntable, described
The top of upper grinding turntable is equipped with feed inlet, and the bottom of the feed inlet and telescopic adjustment pipeline is fixed, the lower grinding turntable
Top and it is upper grinding turntable bottom cooperate, and it is lower grinding turntable top be pyramidal structure, the lower grinding turntable with move
The output end of power device is fixed, and the inner wall of the power device and cylinder is fixed, and the bottom of the cylinder is fixed in
The discharge funnel of taper is equipped with sieve plate, air blower and ultraviolet disinfection lamp in discharge funnel, fixes in discharge funnel bottom end
Drainage conduit is installed, the drainage conduit is connected to the inside of cylinder.
Preferably, it includes that actively stone roller rubs roller, driven stone roller rubs roller, grinds and rubs motor and installing frame, the peace that the stone roller, which rubs device,
It frames up and is fixed on the top of cylinder, position corresponding with installing frame is equipped with opening at the top of the cylinder, and the installing frame is logical
It crosses opening be connected to blanking funnel, the active, which is ground, rubs roller and driven stone roller rubs the both ends of roller and passes through bearing and installing frame respectively
Inner wall rotation connection, one end that the output end that the stone roller rubs motor rubs roller with active stone roller are fixed, and the active stone roller is rubbed roller and installed
The outer wall of frame is fixed.
Preferably, it is fixed with charging frame at the top of the installing frame, the charging frame is pyramidal structure, and charging frame small end
The one end in face is fixed with installing frame.
Preferably, the telescopic adjustment pipeline includes outer sleeve and inner sleeve, is socketed in blanking at the top of the outer sleeve
The outside of pipeline, and fixed with round fixed support plate, the basal sliding of the outer sleeve is socketed in the outside of inner sleeve, described
The bottom of inner sleeve is fixed with feed inlet.
Preferably, the regulating mechanism includes adjusting motor, driving gear, driven gear, screw rod, thread barrel and fixation
Bar, the adjusting motor are fixed on round fixed support plate, and the output shaft for adjusting motor is fixed with driving gear, described
Driving gear engages connection with driven gear, and the driven gear is fixedly attached to the outside of thread barrel, the thread barrel it is outer
Side is rotatablely connected by bearing and round fixed support plate, and the thread barrel is flexibly connected by internal screw thread with screw rod, the silk
The bottom of bar is fixed with fixed link, and the bottom of the fixed link is fixed with upper grinding turntable.
Preferably, the internal symmetry of the round fixed support plate is fixed with connecting cylinder, passes through on the outside of the thread barrel
The rotation connection of the inner wall of bearing and connecting cylinder.
Preferably, the bottom of the fixed link is fixed with link block, and the bottom of the link block is fixed with upper grinding turntable,
The link block is pyramidal structure, and the side of link block large end face is fixed with upper grinding turntable.
Preferably, the power device includes driving motor, support plate, support rod and supports ball, the support plate
Outside is fixed by the inner wall of support rod and cylinder, and the driving motor is fixed on the bottom of support plate, the driving motor
Output shaft pass through support plate and fixed with lower grinding turntable, and the output shaft of driving motor is slidably connected with support plate, the branch
The top of fagging is equipped with ball grooves, and the support ball is slidably connected in ball grooves, and the top of the support ball is ground under
Mill turntable is slidably connected.
Preferably, the support ball is equipped with eight, and eight support balls are angularly distributed in the top of support plate.
Preferably, the bottom of the cylinder is pyramidal structure.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, the larger Chinese medicinal herbs of volume can be carried out precomminution by the present invention, reduce the damage of Chinese medicinal herbs grinding device
It is bad, the pulverized size of Chinese medicinal herbs can be controlled according to demand, and be not necessarily to artificial feeding, continuously to medium-height grass
Medicinal material is crushed, and when work, Chinese medicinal herbs are put into charging frame, is rubbed the rotation of motor output shaft by grinding and is driven and actively grind
The rotation for rubbing roller rubs roller by active stone roller and driven stone roller rubs the squeezing action of roller, carries out pre- powder to the biggish Chinese medicinal herbs of volume
Broken, the Chinese medicinal herbs after precomminution are entered in feed inlet by blanking funnel, blanking pipeline and telescopic adjustment pipeline, pass through driving
The rotation of motor output shaft drives the rotation of lower grinding turntable, is made by the mutual grinding of upper grinding turntable and lower grinding turntable
With playing smart crushing effect to Chinese medicinal herbs, the rotation by adjusting motor can drive the rotation of thread barrel, in thread barrel passes through
Screw thread is flexibly connected with screw rod, and the bottom of screw rod is fixed by fixed link and upper grinding turntable, drives the rotation of thread barrel
Upper grinding turntable moves up and down, and the spacing between lower grinding turntable is adjusted by the movement of upper grinding turntable, so as to
The granular size crushed to Chinese medicinal herbs controls, and by supporting ball to be supported lower grinding turntable, improves down and grinds
Grind stability when turntable rotation.
2, ultraviolet disinfection lamp is equipped on the bottom of cylinder (1), ultraviolet disinfection lamp can be to powder by ultraviolet light
Medicinal material after the completion of broken carries out sterilizing, realizes through the above arrangement, and grinding device can be to often remaining in Chinese herbal medicine powder
Bacterium is handled, and the drug effect of Chinese herbal medicine is improved.
3, it is fixed with charging frame at the top of installing frame of the present invention, charging frame is pyramidal structure, and the one of charging frame small end face
End is fixed with installing frame, and convenient for the dispensing to Chinese medicinal herbs, the internal symmetry of round fixed support plate is fixed with connecting cylinder, screw thread
The outside of cylinder is rotatablely connected by the inner wall of bearing and connecting cylinder, improves the stabilization that thread barrel is connect with round fixed support plate
Property, it is therefore prevented that thread barrel run-off the straight, the bottom of fixed link are fixed with link block, and the bottom of link block and upper grinding turntable are solid
Fixed, link block is pyramidal structure, and the side of link block large end face is fixed with upper grinding turntable, increases fixed link and upper grinding
The fixed area of turntable, the bottom of cylinder are pyramidal structure, are discharged convenient for smashed Chinese medicinal herbs.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is external structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is cylinder internal sectional structure schematic diagram in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that cylinder and stone roller rub device whole interior schematic cross-sectional view in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a-quadrant enlarged drawing in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is B area enlarged drawing in Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is that present invention stone roller rubs apparatus structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is present invention support ball structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is C regional enlarged drawing in Fig. 7.
In figure: 1- cylinder;2- tripod;3- stone roller rubs device;4- blanking funnel;5- blanking pipeline;6- telescopic adjustment pipe
Road;7- circle fixed support plate;8- grinding device;9- regulating mechanism;Turntable is ground on 10-;Turntable is ground under 11-;12- power
Device;13- feed inlet;14- drainage conduit;15-, which is actively ground, rubs roller;The driven stone roller of 16- rubs roller;17- stone roller rubs motor;18- installing frame;
19- charging frame;20- outer sleeve;21- inner sleeve;22- adjusts motor;23- driving gear;24- driven gear;25- screw rod;26-
Thread barrel;27- fixed link;28- connecting cylinder;29- link block;30- driving motor;31- support plate;32- support rod;33- support
Ball;34- ball grooves.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-8 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of Chinese herbal medicine powder crushing device, including cylinder 1, circle
The bottom of shape fixed support plate 7 and grinding device 8,1 outside of cylinder is fixed with tripod 2, the top of the cylinder 1
It is fixed with stone roller and rubs device 3, the bottom for rubbing device 3 of grinding is equipped with blanking funnel 4, the top of the blanking funnel 4 and cylinder 1
The inner wall at top is fixed, and the bottom of the blanking funnel 4 is fixed with blanking pipeline 5, and the blanking pipeline 5 is far from blanking funnel 4
One end be connected with telescopic adjustment pipeline 6, the top of the telescopic adjustment pipeline 6 and round fixed support plate 7 are fixed, the circle
Shape fixed support plate 7 and the inner wall of cylinder 1 are fixed, and the bottom of the telescopic adjustment pipeline 6 and the input terminal of grinding device 8 connect
It connects, the grinding device 8 includes regulating mechanism 9, upper grinding turntable 10, lower grinding turntable 11 and power device 12, the adjusting
There are two mechanism 9 is set, and two regulating mechanisms 9 are symmetrically fixed on the top of round fixed support plate 7, the regulating mechanism 9
Output end and upper grinding turntable 10 are fixed, the top of the upper grinding turntable 10 equipped with feed inlet 13, the feed inlet 13 with stretch
The bottom that contracting adjusts pipeline 6 is fixed, and the top of the lower grinding turntable 11 and the bottom of upper grinding turntable 10 cooperate, and lower grinding
The top of turntable 11 is pyramidal structure, and the lower grinding turntable 11 and the output end of power device 12 are fixed, the power device
12 fix with the inner wall of cylinder 1, and the bottom of the cylinder 1 is fixed with the discharge funnel in back taper, in discharge funnel
Equipped with sieve plate, air blower and ultraviolet disinfection lamp, drainage conduit 14, the drainage conduit 14 are fixedly installed in discharge funnel bottom end
It is connected to the inside of cylinder 1.Wherein, the Chinese medicine for crushing and requiring that reaches that air blower can squeeze residual on sieve plate passes through
Wind-force blows out cylinder bottom downward along drainage conduit 14.
As shown in fig. 6, it includes that actively stone roller rubs roller 15, driven stone roller rubs roller 16, grinds and rubs motor 17 and installation that the stone roller, which rubs device 3,
Frame 18, the installing frame 18 are fixed on the top of cylinder 1, and position corresponding with installing frame 18 is equipped at the top of the cylinder 1
Opening, the installing frame 18 are connected to by opening with blanking funnel 4, and the active stone roller rubs roller 15 and driven stone roller rubs the both ends of roller 16
It is rotatablely connected respectively by the inner wall of bearing and installing frame 18, the stone roller, which is rubbed the output end of motor 17 and actively ground, rubs roller 15
One end is fixed, and the active stone roller rubs roller 15 and the outer wall of installing frame 18 is fixed, and rubs device 3 to the pre- powder of Chinese medicinal herbs progress by grinding
It is broken.
The top of the installing frame 18 is fixed with charging frame 19, and the charging frame 19 is pyramidal structure, and charging frame 19 is small
One end of end face and installing frame 18 are fixed, convenient for the dispensing to Chinese medicinal herbs.
The telescopic adjustment pipeline 6 includes outer sleeve 20 and inner sleeve 21, and the top of the outer sleeve 20 is socketed in blanking
The outside of pipeline 5, and it is fixed with round fixed support plate 7, the basal sliding of the outer sleeve 20 is socketed in the outer of inner sleeve 21
Side, the bottom of the inner sleeve 21 and feed inlet 13 are fixed, pass through telescopic rod moving up and down convenient for upper grinding turntable 10.
The regulating mechanism 9 includes adjusting motor 22, driving gear 23, driven gear 24, screw rod 25, thread barrel 26 and consolidating
Fixed pole 27, the adjusting motor 22 are fixed on round fixed support plate 7, the output shaft and driving gear for adjusting motor 22
23 is fixed, and the driving gear 23 engages connection with driven gear 24, and the driven gear 24 is fixedly attached to thread barrel 26
The outside in outside, the thread barrel 26 is rotatablely connected by bearing and round fixed support plate 7, and the thread barrel 26 passes through interior spiral shell
Line is flexibly connected with screw rod 25, and the bottom of the screw rod 25 and fixed link 27 are fixed, the bottom of the fixed link 27 and upper grinding
Turntable 10 is fixed, is adjusted by position of the regulating device to upper grinding turntable 10.
The internal symmetry of the circle fixed support plate 7 is fixed with connecting cylinder 28, and the outside of the thread barrel 26 passes through axis
It holds and is rotatablely connected with the inner wall of connecting cylinder 28, improve the stability that thread barrel 26 is connect with round fixed support plate 7, it is therefore prevented that
26 run-off the straight of thread barrel.
The bottom of the fixed link 27 is fixed with link block 29, and the bottom of the link block 29 and upper grinding turntable 10 are solid
Fixed, the link block 29 is pyramidal structure, and the side of 29 large end face of link block and upper grinding turntable 10 are fixed, increase fixation
The area that bar 27 and upper grinding turntable 10 are fixed.
The power device 12 includes driving motor 30, support plate 31, support rod 32 and support ball 33, the support plate
31 outside is fixed by support rod 32 and the inner wall of cylinder 1, and the driving motor 30 is fixed on the bottom of support plate 31, institute
The output shaft for stating driving motor 30 passes through support plate 31 and lower grinding turntable 11 is fixed, and the output shaft of driving motor 30 and support
Plate 31 is slidably connected, and the top of the support plate 31 is equipped with ball grooves 34, and the support ball 33 is slidably connected at ball grooves 34
Interior, the top of the support ball 33 is slidably connected with lower grinding turntable 11, passes through driving device turning to lower grinding turntable 11
It is dynamic that power is provided.
The support ball 33 is equipped with eight, and eight support balls 33 are angularly distributed in the top of support plate 31, make
Support ball 33 more uniform to the support force of lower grinding turntable 11.
The bottom of the cylinder 1 is pyramidal structure, is discharged convenient for smashed Chinese medicinal herbs.
Working principle: the larger Chinese medicinal herbs of volume can be subjected to precomminution, reduces the damage of Chinese medicinal herbs grinding device
It is bad, the pulverized size of Chinese medicinal herbs can be controlled according to demand, and be not necessarily to artificial feeding, continuously to medium-height grass
Medicinal material is crushed, and when work, Chinese medicinal herbs are put into charging frame 19, is rubbed the rotation of 17 output shaft of motor by grinding and is driven master
It is dynamic to grind the rotation for rubbing roller 15, roller 15 is rubbed by active stone roller and driven stone roller rubs the squeezing action of roller 16, to the biggish Chinese herbal medicine of volume
Material carries out precomminution, and the Chinese medicinal herbs after precomminution enter charging by blanking funnel 4, blanking pipeline 5 and telescopic adjustment pipeline 6
In mouth 13, the rotation of lower grinding turntable 11 is driven by the rotation of 30 output shaft of driving motor, through upper grinding turntable 10 under
Chinese medicinal herbs are played smart crushing effect by the mutual abrasive action for grinding turntable 11, and the rotation by adjusting motor 22 can drive
The rotation of thread barrel 26, thread barrel 26 are flexibly connected by internal screw thread with screw rod 25, the bottom of screw rod 25 pass through fixed link 27 and
Upper grinding turntable 10 is fixed, so that the rotation of thread barrel 26 has been driven moving up and down for upper grinding turntable 10, passes through upper grinding turntable
The spacing between lower grinding turntable 11 is adjusted in 10 movement, so as to control to the granular size that Chinese medicinal herbs crush
System improves stability when lower grinding turntable 11 rotates by supporting ball 33 to be supported lower grinding turntable 11.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of Chinese herbal medicine powder crushing device, including cylinder (1), round fixed support plate (7) and grinding device (8), feature
Be: the bottom on the outside of the cylinder (1) is fixed with tripod (2), is fixed with stone roller at the top of the cylinder (1) and is rubbed device
(3), the bottom for rubbing device (3) of grinding is equipped with blanking funnel (4), the top of the blanking funnel (4) and cylinder (1) top
Inner wall fix, the bottom of the blanking funnel (4) is fixed with blanking pipeline (5), and the blanking pipeline (5) is far from blanking funnel
(4) one end is connected with telescopic adjustment pipeline (6), and the top of the telescopic adjustment pipeline (6) and round fixed support plate (7) are solid
Fixed, the circle fixed support plate (7) and the inner wall of cylinder (1) are fixed, the bottom of the telescopic adjustment pipeline (6) and grinding
The input terminal of device (8) connects, and the grinding device (8) includes regulating mechanism (9), upper grinding turntable (10), lower grinding turntable
(11) and power device (12) there are two, the regulating mechanism (9) sets, and two regulating mechanisms (9) be symmetrically fixed on it is round solid
Determine the top of support plate (7), the output end of the regulating mechanism (9) and upper grinding turntable (10) are fixed, the upper grinding turntable
(10) top is equipped with feed inlet (13), and the feed inlet (13) and the bottom of telescopic adjustment pipeline (6) are fixed, the lower grinding
The top of turntable (11) and the bottom of upper grinding turntable (10) cooperate, and the top of lower grinding turntable (11) is pyramidal structure, institute
It states lower grinding turntable (11) and the output end of power device (12) is fixed, the inner wall of the power device (12) and cylinder (1)
Fixed, the bottom of the cylinder (1) is fixed with the discharge funnel in back taper, and sieve plate, air blast are equipped in discharge funnel
Machine and ultraviolet disinfection lamp are fixedly installed with drainage conduit (14) in discharge funnel bottom end, the drainage conduit (14) and cylinder (1)
Inside connection;It includes that actively stone roller rubs roller (15), driven stone roller rubs roller (16), grinds and rubs motor (17) and peace that the stone roller, which rubs device (3),
Frame up (18), and the installing frame (18) is fixed on the top of cylinder (1), and cylinder (1) top is right with installing frame (18)
The position answered is equipped with opening, and the installing frame (18) is connected to by opening with blanking funnel (4), the active grind rub roller (15) and
Respectively by bearing and the inner wall of installing frame (18) rotation connection, the stone roller rubs motor (17) at the driven both ends for rubbing roller (16) of grinding
Output end ground with active and rub one end of roller (15) and fix, the active stone roller rubs roller (15) and the outer wall of installing frame (18) is fixed;
It is fixed with charging frame (19) at the top of the installing frame (18), the charging frame (19) is pyramidal structure, and charging frame (19) is small
One end and installing frame (18) of end face are fixed.
2. a kind of Chinese herbal medicine powder crushing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: telescopic adjustment pipeline (6) packet
Include outer sleeve (20) and inner sleeve (21), be socketed in the outside of blanking pipeline (5) at the top of the outer sleeve (20), and with circle
Fixed support plate (7) is fixed, and the basal sliding of the outer sleeve (20) is socketed in the outside of inner sleeve (21), the inner sleeve
(21) bottom and feed inlet (13) is fixed.
3. a kind of Chinese herbal medicine powder crushing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the regulating mechanism (9) includes adjusting
Save motor (22), driving gear (23), driven gear (24), screw rod (25), thread barrel (26) and fixed link (27), the adjusting
Motor (22) is fixed on round fixed support plate (7), and the output shaft for adjusting motor (22) and driving gear (23) are fixed,
The driving gear (23) engages connection with driven gear (24), and the driven gear (24) is fixedly attached to thread barrel (26)
The outside in outside, the thread barrel (26) is rotatablely connected by bearing and round fixed support plate (7), and the thread barrel (26) is logical
It crosses internal screw thread to be flexibly connected with screw rod (25), the bottom and fixed link (27) of the screw rod (25) are fixed, the fixed link (27)
Bottom and upper grinding turntable (10) fixation.
4. a kind of Chinese herbal medicine powder crushing device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the circle fixed support plate (7)
Internal symmetry be fixed with connecting cylinder (28), the outside of the thread barrel (26) is rotated by bearing and the inner wall of connecting cylinder (28)
Connection.
5. a kind of Chinese herbal medicine powder crushing device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the fixed link (27) is solid
Surely have link block (29), the bottom of the link block (29) and upper grinding turntable (10) are fixed, and the link block (29) is taper
Structure, and the side of link block (29) large end face and upper grinding turntable (10) are fixed.
6. a kind of Chinese herbal medicine powder crushing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the power device (12) includes driving
Motor (30), support plate (31), support rod (32) and support ball (33) are moved, passes through support rod on the outside of the support plate (31)
(32) inner wall with cylinder (1) is fixed, and the driving motor (30) is fixed on the bottom of support plate (31), the driving motor
(30) output shaft passes through support plate (31) and lower grinding turntable (11) is fixed, and the output shaft and support plate of driving motor (30)
(31) it is slidably connected, the top of the support plate (31) is equipped with ball grooves (34), and the support ball (33) is slidably connected at rolling
In pearl slot (34), the top of support ball (33) is slidably connected with lower grinding turntable (11);The support ball (33) sets
There are eight, and eight supports ball (33) are angularly distributed in the top of support plate (31).
7. a kind of Chinese herbal medicine powder crushing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the cylinder (1) is
Pyramidal structure.
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CN110500093A (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-11-26 | 傅明尧 | It is a kind of to crush winning equipment from filter |
CN111437925A (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2020-07-24 | 嵊州市路通水泥制品有限公司 | Noise reduction vertical mill |
CN113695010A (en) * | 2021-07-27 | 2021-11-26 | 蒋业向 | Raw material treatment equipment for preparing biological filter material from ceramic waste |
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CN118067478A (en) * | 2024-04-12 | 2024-05-24 | 齐齐哈尔建华医院有限责任公司 | Western medicine component detection equipment with pretreatment structure and method |
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Application publication date: 20181207 Assignee: China Power Investment (Zhejiang) Industrial Development Co.,Ltd. Assignor: NINGBO College OF HEALTH SCIENCES Contract record no.: X2022980027230 Denomination of invention: A Chinese herbal medicine crushing device Granted publication date: 20201211 License type: Common License Record date: 20221214 |
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