CN108939228A - A kind of detectable Diskus shell and Diskus for inhaling medical abortion speed - Google Patents
A kind of detectable Diskus shell and Diskus for inhaling medical abortion speed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108939228A CN108939228A CN201810578382.4A CN201810578382A CN108939228A CN 108939228 A CN108939228 A CN 108939228A CN 201810578382 A CN201810578382 A CN 201810578382A CN 108939228 A CN108939228 A CN 108939228A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- diskus
- detectable
- shell
- patient
- inhalator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 206010000210 abortion Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 231100000176 abortion Toxicity 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 230000003434 inspiratory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229940112141 dry powder inhaler Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002685 pulmonary effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001914 calming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012377 drug delivery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005247 gettering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M15/00—Inhalators
- A61M15/0001—Details of inhalators; Constructional features thereof
- A61M15/002—Details of inhalators; Constructional features thereof with air flow regulating means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M15/00—Inhalators
- A61M15/0065—Inhalators with dosage or measuring devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/33—Controlling, regulating or measuring
- A61M2205/3331—Pressure; Flow
- A61M2205/3334—Measuring or controlling the flow rate
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of detectable Diskus shell for inhaling medical abortion speed, it include: inhalator outer cover body in the prior art, the accommodating chamber of installation integrated form circuit board is increased on inhalator outer cover body, pressure sensor is installed to detect patient breaths' flow velocity in time and show in the display device on circuit board, make patient that can adjust in time inspiratory flow rate according to the information in display equipment, position sensor, direction sensor, buzzer, LED light adds the detectable project for further improving Diskus shell and guarantees that adjustment uses operation to visuality of the patient to detection project in time according to testing result convenient for patient, guarantee that patient proper use of can be equipped with the Diskus of the Diskus shell.Diskus is directly replaced to the shell makes the proper use of Diskus of patient can guarantee that intake is enough to restrain or cure the amount of medicament of disease, greatly reduces the generation of conflict between doctors and patients.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of medical instrument technology, specially a kind of detectable Diskus shell for inhaling medical abortion speed and
Diskus.
Background technique
Medicinal powder in device is sucked lung by the deep breathing of patient as a kind of pulmonary delivery device by Diskus,
The air-flow that effective medicinal powder (API) and carrier (being mostly lactose) are inhaled into during sucking drives, and causes particle and particle
Between collide or the collision of particle and apparatus surface, and then effective medicinal powder and carrier are separated, the partial size of carrier is bigger, heavy
Product in pars oralis pharyngis, after being separated with carrier aerodynamic size can effective medicinal powder less than 5um can reach lung and play and control
The effect for the treatment of.Although this application method can greatly improve the topical therapeutic effect of patient, because of everyone suction
Gas ability is different, and method is different, so the dosage delivered of this drug delivery device is lower, the briefly delivering of this device
Dosage and pulmonary deposition ratio depend heavily on the gettering rate of patient, and the collision energy in the case of low flow velocity is relatively low, delivers
Dosage and pulmonary deposition ratio are relatively low.
Diskus in the prior art is not installed can be to the element that inspiratory flow rate is monitored, the size of inspiratory flow rate
There is doctor's introduction completely with the feeling of patient, when although using in the early stage, also has the trained whistle that patient is helped to find feeling, according to
The old subjective sensation by patient, the flow velocity of each air-breathing and time all have no idea to monitor.It is reported according to open, this device
Suitable sucking flow velocity is 30L/min~90L/min, even if the difference in 30L/min and 90L/min is very big, can be thought
And know, if inspiratory flow rate is not in this range, the difference of dosage delivered and pulmonary deposition ratio is can extreme influence patient
Therapeutic effect.Secondly, not recording whether patient medication, doctor can not grasp the medicining condition of patient.Furthermore patient uses
Inspiratory flow rate is too low when Diskus will lead to poor therapeutic effect, to cause conflict between doctors and patients, patient thinks that doctor opens
Medicine or medicine itself curative effect it is bad.
Summary of the invention
A kind of detectable Diskus shell for inhaling medical abortion speed, includes: the inhalator shell sheet of irregular semi-oval
Body 1 is equipped with the accommodating chamber 11 of integral structure at least one end face of the upper/lower terminal face of inhalator outer cover body 1, accommodates
By sealing with the dustproof cover 2 of 11 same shape of accommodating chamber, accommodating chamber 11 is surrounded an in-built electrical by dustproof cover 2 for the upper end of chamber 11
The accommodation space of subcomponent is equipped with circuit board 3 in accommodating chamber 11, and integrated form is equipped with battery mounting 31, peace on circuit board 3
Power supply 32, pressure sensor 33, circuit switch 34, micro control unit MCU 35 in battery mounting 31 (are not drawn in figure
Out), signal transceiver 36 (being not drawn into figure), wherein the consuming components of integrated form installation are electrically connected with power supply 32, circuit
The on-off of entire circuit, pressure sensor 33 and micro control unit MCU on switch 34 and the electric connection of power supply 32 and control circuit board
The pressure signal sensed is transmitted in micro control unit MCU 35 by 35 electric connections carries out primary Calculation or result calculating, micro-control
Unit MCU 35 connect with signal transceiver 36 will by the data transmission that primary Calculation or result calculate to signal transceiver 36,
Signal transceiver 36 is connect with external display equipment transfers data to external display equipment, and display equipment is for passing through number
Word or voice show data information, show and are equipped with storage unit, data processing unit in equipment, storage unit is for recording patient
To the service condition of Diskus, doctor can grasp the pharmaceutical use of patient, number according to the information recorded in storage unit
It is used to carry out the preliminary data received final calculating sifting according to processing unit to handle;
It should be noted that the guarantee of Diskus intake channel position should be arranged in the induction end of pressure sensor 33
Gas in inlet channel can enter pressure sensor 33 will pass through pressure change detection inspiratory flow rate in induction inlet channel
Size, the secondary key position for avoiding Diskus avoid influence dry powder inhaler device integrated air dynamics protect
The atomizing functions of card device are not changed.
The shell of Diskus in the prior art can be selected in inhalator outer cover body 1, and pressure sensor 33 is air-breathing
Flow sensor.
By the way that Diskus shell in the prior art to be slightly transformed, increases in seal chamber 11 and be integrated with Various Components
Circuit board 3 after, signal of calming the anger can be incuded by pressure sensor 33 at any time, be eventually transferred to supply by a series of data conversion
In the visual display equipment of the related personnel such as patient, patient monitoring people, doctor, make patient can according to display equipment in data and
When adjustment inspiratory flow rate size until flow speed value be within normal operating range, wherein the calculating of micro control unit MCU 35
Ability is limited, and can directly be accomplished that final result calculates for some simple operations, can be carried out for some complex calculations
Primary Calculation, final result, which calculates, to be needed to be completed by the processor in display equipment.In addition, guardian or doctor can also bases
It shows the numerical value display alarm in equipment or instructs patient to the service condition of Diskus.Secondly, circuit switch 34 is set
Setting can be such that the circuit board on the shell of the inhalator under non-working condition powers off, and achieve the purpose that energy-saving ring control.
Preferably, the detectable Diskus shell for inhaling medical abortion speed, signal transceiver 36 are that power consumption is lower
Bluetooth equipment, bluetooth equipment are connect by radiofrequency signal with display equipment.
Preferably, the detectable Diskus shell for inhaling medical abortion speed, signal transceiver 36 are network communication transmitting-receiving
Data-signal is transmitted to display equipment by device or wifi R-T unit.
Preferably, the detectable Diskus shell for inhaling medical abortion speed, signal transceiver 36 is USB interface, will be counted
It is believed that number being transmitted to display equipment in wired form.
Preferably, the detectable Diskus shell for inhaling medical abortion speed, is equipped on circuit board 3 and 32 electrical property of power supply
The direction sensor and direction sensor of connection are connect with micro control unit MCU 35, and direction sensor can judge according to autonomous induction
Patient holds angle when Diskus, and the signal sensed is transmitted to display equipment, and display equipment is according to receiving
Direction sensor data-signal show voice, digital signal, patient can according to display equipment on display signal adjust in time
Whole hand-held posture, to guarantee the service performance of Diskus.
Preferably, the detectable Diskus shell for inhaling medical abortion speed shows in equipment to further include that two-dimensional function is sat
Curve generation module is marked, wherein axis of abscissas X represents the time element that user uses Diskus, and vertical coordinate axis Y, which is represented, to be used
The inspiratory flow rate at family, shows in equipment and by the user's inspiratory flow rate sensed, inspiratory duration is in the form of two-dimensional coordinate curve
Reveal and, and have the standard curve of inspiratory flow rate in two-dimensional function coordinate diagram, user can directly according to the comparison between curve with
When adjust inspiratory flow rate size, convenient for user training inspiratory flow rate.
Preferably, the detectable Diskus shell for inhaling medical abortion speed, is equipped on circuit board 3 and 32 electrical property of power supply
The LED light and LED light of connection are connect with micro control unit MCU 35, and LED light shows difference according to the instruction of micro control unit MCU35
The light of color.For example, LED light shows " green ", in inspiratory flow rate or the correct situation of hand-held angle to transmit to patient
" can maintain current inspiratory flow rate " or " can carry out the information such as next step operation ", makes suitable for illiterate or weaker hearing patient
With.
Preferably, the detectable Diskus shell for inhaling medical abortion speed, is equipped on circuit board 3 and 32 electrical property of power supply
The position sensor and position sensor of connection are connect with micro control unit MCU 35, the preferred GPS locator of position sensor.Pass through
The setting of position sensor, guardian or doctor can check the position of gerontal patient at any time, guarantee the case where needing urgent rescue
Under can find patient as early as possible.
Preferably, the detectable Diskus shell for inhaling medical abortion speed, display equipment are mobile phone, computer or iPad
Etc. equipment.
Preferably, the detectable Diskus shell for inhaling medical abortion speed, is equipped on circuit board 3 and 32 electrical property of power supply
The buzzer and buzzer of connection are connect with micro control unit MCU 35, and buzzer issues not according to the instruction of micro control unit MCU35
The service condition of Diskus is conveyed to user with sound.
Preferably, the detectable Diskus shell for inhaling medical abortion speed, in external display equipment storage unit and
The cloud of hospital system connects, and will show that the user stored in equipment uses the information real-time delivery of Diskus to cloud
In, grasp the medicining condition of sufferer in time convenient for doctor.
A kind of detectable Diskus for inhaling medical abortion speed, including Diskus ontology 4, the upper table of Diskus 4
Face is equipped with the main inlet channel 41 being connected to suction nozzle and the multiple secondary inlet channels 42 being connected to main inlet channel, Diskus
4 lower surface is equipped with the multiple air inlets 43 being connected to suction nozzle, specifically can refer to existing Diskus sheet in the prior art
Body, wherein the outside of Diskus ontology 4 is inserted on inhalator outer cover body 1 respectively by 44 both ends of centralized positioning pin,
Inhalator outer cover body 1 is mounted on 4 outside (this is the prior art) of Diskus ontology in the mounting hole 12 of lower end, dry
1 upper surface of inhalator outer cover body is equipped with pressure sensor 33 in accommodating chamber 11 and accommodating chamber 11 under powder inhalator use state
Two gas sensing ends include the first gas induction end of face time inlet channel 42, the main inlet channel 41 of a face
Second gas induction end, make pressure sensor 33 may detect that the air velocity in main inlet channel 41 or main inlet channel 41,
Pressure difference at 42 liang of secondary inlet channel can be suffered from by the data processing unit in micro control unit MCU 35 or display equipment
Person's inspiration flow rate data.Furthermore it can be directly by the replacement of Novel dry powder inhalator shell involved in this patent in the prior art
Diskus ontology 4 on, no replacement is required new Diskus ontology, so that it may realize the detection to patient breaths' flow velocity.
Preferably, the detectable Diskus for inhaling medical abortion speed, inlet end, the equal position in outlet side in pressure sensor 33
In close to secondary inlet channel 42, main inlet channel 41 of the Diskus close to suction nozzle one end.Due to multiple secondary inlet channels 42
In gas converge jointly and become owner of in inlet channel 41, so the air pressure in secondary inlet channel 42 is smaller, in main inlet channel 41
Air pressure it is larger, make under the use state of Diskus pressure sensor 33 be located at close to suction nozzle one end position can guarantee
Pressure sensor 33 is more accurately reacted into the gas flow rate size in Diskus inner chamber body, next will not influence dress
Set whole aerodynamics.
Preferably, the detectable Diskus for inhaling medical abortion speed, the upper and lower end face of inhalator outer cover body 1 is equipped with
The accommodating chamber 11 of electronic component is placed, is accommodated wherein being located at and being equipped in the receiving 11 of inhalator outer cover body lower end surface with upper surface
Identical element in chamber 11, wherein two air inlets of the pressure sensor 33 in 1 lower end surface accommodating chamber 11 of inhalator outer cover body
Induction end, any air inlet 43 of 4 lower surface of the second air inlet induction end face inhalator ontology, the first air inlet induction end be located at into
In atmosphere near stomata 43, external atmosphere pressure and air inlet are incuded by 1 lower end surface pressure sensor 33 of inhalator outer cover body
Pressure difference between hole 43 passes through in turn to be obtained in the data processing unit in the display equipment of micro control unit MCU 35 or outside
Final data.
Preferably, the detectable Diskus for inhaling medical abortion speed, shows in the data processing unit in equipment and is arranged
There is data screening module, for the sensed data of the multiple pressure sensors 33 received to be carried out equalization processing.
Diskus in use, often done by surrounding enviroment by the sensed data of pressure sensor 33
It disturbs, in order to further increase the detection accuracy of inspiratory flow rate, the data screening in data processing unit in display equipment can be passed through
Module will be compared by the data of the multiple pressure sensors 33 received in data processing unit or micro control unit MCU, be put down
, correction process reduces data deviation caused by external interference.
Detailed description of the invention:
Specific embodiment is further described with reference to the accompanying drawing, in which:
Fig. 1 is the detectable Diskus shell mechanism schematic diagram for inhaling medical abortion speed of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the detectable Diskus shell mechanism schematic diagram for inhaling medical abortion speed of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that (arrow meaning is the detectable Diskus shell mechanism schematic diagram for inhaling medical abortion speed of the present invention
The inlet end of pressure sensor, outlet side);
Fig. 4 is the detectable Diskus body construction schematic diagram for inhaling medical abortion speed of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the detectable dry powder inhaler configurations schematic diagram for inhaling medical abortion speed of the present invention;
Number structure title:
Inhalator outer cover body 1, accommodating chamber 11, sealing cover 2, circuit board 3, battery mounting 31, power supply 32, pressure sensing
Device 33, circuit switch 34, micro control unit MCU 35, signal transceiver 36, Diskus ontology 4, main inlet channel 41, it is secondary into
Gas channel 42, air inlet 43, centralized positioning pin 44;
Specific embodiment
The present invention that the following detailed description will be further explained with reference to the above drawings.
Case 1 is embodied:
A kind of detectable Diskus shell for inhaling medical abortion speed, includes: the inhalator shell sheet of irregular semi-oval
Body 1 is equipped with the accommodating chamber 11 of integral structure in the top of inhalator outer cover body 1, the upper end of accommodating chamber 11 by with accommodating chamber
The dustproof cover 2 of 11 same shapes seals, and accommodating chamber 11 is surrounded the accommodation space of a built-in electronic part by dustproof cover 2, accommodates
Circuit board 3 is installed, integrated form is equipped with battery mounting 31, is mounted in battery mounting 31 on circuit board 3 in chamber 11
Power supply 32, pressure sensor 33, circuit switch 34, micro control unit MCU 35 (being not drawn into figure), signal transceiver 36 are (in figure not
Draw), wherein the consuming components of integrated form installation are electrically connected with power supply 32, and circuit switch 34 and power supply 32 are electrically connected
And in control circuit board entire circuit on-off, pressure sensor 33 and micro control unit MCU 35 are electrically connected the pressure that will be sensed
Force signal, which is transmitted in micro control unit MCU 35, carries out primary Calculation or result calculating, micro control unit MCU 35 and signal transceiver
By the data transmission calculated by primary Calculation or result to signal transceiver 36, signal transceiver 36 is aobvious with outside for 36 connections
Show that equipment connection transfers data to external display equipment, display equipment is used to show data information by number or voice,
Storage unit is equipped in display equipment for recording patient to the service condition of Diskus, doctor can be according in storage unit
The information of record grasps the pharmaceutical use of patient;
It should be noted that the guarantee of Diskus intake channel position should be arranged in the induction end of pressure sensor 33
Gas in inlet channel can enter the collateral branch channel in pressure sensor 33 so that pressure sensor 33 is become by induction pressure
Change the size for detecting inspiratory flow rate at any time, the secondary key position for avoiding Diskus avoids influencing dry powder inhaler device
Integrated air dynamics guarantee device availability.The optional Diskus in the prior art of inhalator outer cover body 1
Shell, pressure sensor 33 are flow sensor.
Wherein, signal transceiver 36 is the lower bluetooth equipment of power consumption, and bluetooth equipment is set by radiofrequency signal and display
Standby connection;
Further, be equipped on circuit board 3 with power supply 32 be electrically connected direction sensor and direction sensor with it is micro-
The connection of unit MCU 35 is controlled, direction sensor can judge angle when patient holds Diskus according to autonomous induction, and will
The signal sensed is transmitted to display equipment, display equipment according to the data-signal of the direction sensor received display voice,
Digital signal, patient can adjust in time hand-held posture according to the display signal in display equipment, to guarantee making for Diskus
Use performance.
Further, it is equipped on circuit board 3 and the LED light of the electric connection of power supply 32 and LED light and micro control unit MCU
35 connections, LED light show different colors according to the instruction of micro control unit MCU35.It is selectable, inspiratory flow rate or hand-held angle
In correct situation, shows and show " green " in equipment, to transmit " current inspiratory flow rate can be maintained " to patient or " can to carry out
The information such as operation in next step " are used suitable for illiterate or weaker hearing patient.
Further, be equipped on circuit board 3 with power supply 32 be electrically connected position sensor and position sensor with it is micro-
Control the connection of unit MCU 35, the preferred GPS locator of position sensor.
Selectable, external display equipment is the equipment such as mobile phone, computer or iPad.
A kind of detectable Diskus shell for inhaling medical abortion speed of the present invention passes through to sucking in the prior art
Device shell increases the integrated circuit board 3 in accommodating chamber 11 and accommodating chamber 11, by install on circuit boards pressure sensor 33 and
When detection patient breaths' flow velocity and show in the display device, make patient that can adjust in time air-breathing according to the information in equipment is shown
Flow velocity further improves the detectable of Diskus shell by the setting of position sensor, direction sensor, LED light
Project and guarantee patient unlock the visuality of detection project convenient for patient according to detection to be adjusted in time using operation, guarantees patient
The Diskus of the Diskus shell proper use of can be installed.On the other hand, the proper use of Diskus of patient
Certifiable intake is enough to restrain or cure the amount of medicament of disease, greatly reduces the generation of conflict between doctors and patients.Case 2 is embodied:
A kind of detectable Diskus shell for inhaling medical abortion speed, includes: the inhalator shell sheet of irregular semi-oval
Body 1 is equipped with the accommodating chamber 11 of integral structure in the top of inhalator outer cover body 1, the upper end of accommodating chamber 11 by with accommodating chamber
The dustproof cover 2 of 11 same shapes seals, and accommodating chamber 11 is surrounded the accommodation space of a built-in electronic part by dustproof cover 2, accommodates
Circuit board 3 is installed, integrated form is equipped with battery mounting 31, is mounted in battery mounting 31 on circuit board 3 in chamber 11
Power supply 32, pressure sensor 33, circuit switch 34, micro control unit MCU 35 (being not drawn into figure), signal transceiver 36 are (in figure not
Draw), wherein the consuming components of integrated form installation are electrically connected with power supply 32, and circuit switch 34 and power supply 32 are electrically connected
And in control circuit board entire circuit on-off, pressure sensor 33 and micro control unit MCU 35 are electrically connected the pressure that will be sensed
Force signal, which is transmitted in micro control unit MCU 35, carries out primary Calculation or result calculating, micro control unit MCU 35 and signal transceiver
By the data transmission calculated by primary Calculation or result to signal transceiver 36, signal transceiver 36 is aobvious with outside for 36 connections
Show that equipment connection transfers data to external display equipment, display equipment is used to show data information by number or voice,
Storage unit is equipped in display equipment for recording patient to the service condition of Diskus, doctor can be according in storage unit
The information of record grasps the pharmaceutical use of patient;
It should be noted that the guarantee of Diskus intake channel position should be arranged in the induction end of pressure sensor 33
Gas in inlet channel can enter the collateral branch channel in pressure sensor 33 so that pressure sensor 33 is become by induction pressure
Change the size for detecting inspiratory flow rate at any time, the secondary key position for avoiding Diskus avoids influencing dry powder inhaler device
Integrated air dynamics guarantee device availability.
The shell of Diskus in the prior art can be selected in inhalator outer cover body 1, and pressure sensor 33 is flow velocity
Sensor.
Wherein, signal transceiver 36 is USB interface, and data-signal is transmitted to display equipment in wired form.
Further, be equipped on circuit board 3 with power supply 32 be electrically connected direction sensor and direction sensor with it is micro-
The connection of unit MCU 35 is controlled, direction sensor can judge angle when patient holds Diskus according to autonomous induction, and will
The signal sensed is transmitted to display equipment, display equipment according to the data-signal of the direction sensor received display voice,
Digital signal, patient can adjust in time hand-held posture according to the display signal in display equipment, to guarantee making for Diskus
Use performance.
Further, it is equipped on circuit board 3 and the buzzer of the electric connection of power supply 32 and buzzer and micro control unit MCU
35 connections, buzzer issue alternative sounds as user conveys information according to the instruction of the micro control unit MCU 35 received.
Selectable, external display equipment is the equipment such as mobile phone, computer or iPad.
A kind of detectable Diskus shell for inhaling medical abortion speed of the present invention passes through to sucking in the prior art
Device shell increases the integrated circuit board 3 in accommodating chamber 11 and accommodating chamber 11, by install on circuit boards pressure sensor 33 and
When detection patient breaths' flow velocity and show in the display device, make patient that can adjust in time air-breathing according to the information in equipment is shown
Flow velocity further improves the detectable of Diskus shell by the setting of position sensor, direction sensor, buzzer
Project and guarantee patient unlock the visuality of detection project convenient for patient according to detection to be adjusted in time using operation, guarantees patient
The Diskus of the Diskus shell proper use of can be installed.On the other hand, the proper use of Diskus of patient
The ingestible amount of medicament for being enough to restrain or cure disease, greatly reduces the generation of conflict between doctors and patients.
Case 3 is embodied:
A kind of detectable Diskus shell for inhaling medical abortion speed, includes: the inhalator shell sheet of irregular semi-oval
Body 1 is equipped with the accommodating chamber 11 of integral structure in the top of inhalator outer cover body 1, the upper end of accommodating chamber 11 by with accommodating chamber
The dustproof cover 2 of 11 same shapes seals, and accommodating chamber 11 is surrounded the accommodation space of a built-in electronic part by dustproof cover 2, accommodates
Circuit board 3 is installed, integrated form is equipped with battery mounting 31, is mounted in battery mounting 31 on circuit board 3 in chamber 11
Power supply 32, pressure sensor 33, circuit switch 34, micro control unit MCU 35 (being not drawn into figure), signal transceiver 36 are (in figure not
Draw), wherein the consuming components of integrated form installation are electrically connected with power supply 32, and circuit switch 34 and power supply 32 are electrically connected
And in control circuit board entire circuit on-off, pressure sensor 33 and micro control unit MCU 35 are electrically connected the pressure that will be sensed
Force signal, which is transmitted in micro control unit MCU 35, carries out primary Calculation or result calculating, micro control unit MCU 35 and signal transceiver
By the data transmission calculated by primary Calculation or result to signal transceiver 36, signal transceiver 36 is aobvious with outside for 36 connections
Show that equipment connection transfers data to external display equipment, display equipment is used to show data information by number or voice,
Storage unit is equipped in display equipment for recording patient to the service condition of Diskus, doctor can be according in storage unit
The information of record grasps the pharmaceutical use of patient;
It should be noted that the guarantee of Diskus intake channel position should be arranged in the induction end of pressure sensor 33
Gas in inlet channel can enter the collateral branch channel in pressure sensor 33 so that pressure sensor 33 is become by induction pressure
Change the size for detecting inspiratory flow rate at any time, the secondary key position for avoiding Diskus avoids influencing dry powder inhaler device
Integrated air dynamics guarantee device availability.
The shell of Diskus in the prior art can be selected in inhalator outer cover body 1, and pressure sensor 33 is flow velocity
Sensor.
Wherein, signal transceiver 36 is network communication R-T unit, and data-signal is transmitted to display equipment.
Further, be equipped on circuit board 3 with power supply 32 be electrically connected direction sensor and direction sensor with it is micro-
The connection of unit MCU 35 is controlled, direction sensor can judge angle when patient holds Diskus according to autonomous induction, and will
The signal sensed is transmitted to display equipment, display equipment according to the data-signal of the direction sensor received display voice,
Digital signal, patient can adjust in time hand-held posture according to the display signal in display equipment, to guarantee making for Diskus
Use performance.
Further, be equipped on circuit board 3 with power supply 32 be electrically connected position sensor and position sensor with it is micro-
Control the connection of unit MCU 35, the preferred GPS locator of position sensor.
Selectable, external display equipment is the equipment such as mobile phone, computer or iPad.
A kind of Diskus for the detectable suction medical abortion speed being equipped with above-mentioned Diskus shell, including dry powder sucking
Device ontology 4, multiple secondary air inlets that the upper surface of Diskus 4 is machined with main inlet channel 41 and is connected to main inlet channel are logical
Road 42 specifically can refer to existing Diskus ontology in the prior art, wherein the outside of Diskus ontology 4 passes through
44 both ends of centralized positioning pin are inserted into the mounting hole 12 of 1 upper and lower end of inhalator outer cover body respectively by inhalator outer cover body 1
It is mounted on 4 outside (this is the prior art) of Diskus ontology, the inhalator outer cover body 1 under Diskus use state
The induction end of middle pressure sensor 33 is logical including 42 first gas induction end of a face time inlet channel, a main air inlet of face
The second gas induction end in road 41 makes pressure sensor 33 may detect that the air velocity in main inlet channel 41 or main air inlet are logical
Road 41, the pressure difference at 42 liang of secondary inlet channel, can by the data processing unit in micro control unit MCU 35 or display equipment
Obtain patient breaths' flow speed data.Furthermore directly Novel dry powder inhalator shell involved in this patent can be replaced to existing
On Diskus ontology 4 in technology, no replacement is required new Diskus ontology, so that it may realize to patient breaths' flow velocity
Detection.
Wherein, pressure sensor 33 includes foil gauge, matrix, inlet end, outlet side, wherein foil gauge is adhered to matrix
Upper surface, inlet end, outlet side are the mast for being machined with centre bore, and it is logical that the inside of matrix is machined with collateral branch for gas to pass through
Road, outlet side mast, inlet end mast top inlay in the base, the equal position of centre bore of outlet side mast, inlet end mast
In collateral branch channel both ends and be connected to collateral branch channel.
Further, inlet end cylinder, outlet side cylinder are located at close to Diskus suction in pressure sensor 33
The secondary inlet channel 42, main inlet channel 41 of mouth one end, when patient mouthful alignment suction nozzle carries out suction operation, gas, which successively passes through, to be leaned on
The intracorporal collateral branch channel of secondary inlet channel 42, inlet end cylinder, base of nearly suction nozzle one end, outlet side cylinder, main inlet channel 41,
The collateral branch channel being connected to Diskus gas passage is greatly improved the accuracy of 33 detection data of pressure sensor.
A kind of detectable Diskus shell for inhaling medical abortion speed of the present invention passes through to sucking in the prior art
Device shell increases the integrated circuit board 3 in accommodating chamber 11 and accommodating chamber 11, by install on circuit boards pressure sensor 33 and
When detection patient breaths' flow velocity and show in the display device, make patient that can adjust in time air-breathing according to the information in equipment is shown
Flow velocity, by the setting of position sensor, direction sensor further improve Diskus shell detectable project and
Guarantee that patient unlocks adjustment in time using operation according to detection convenient for patient to the visuality of detection project, guarantees that patient can be correct
Use the Diskus for being equipped with the Diskus shell.The proper use of Diskus of patient is ingestible be enough to restrain or
The amount of medicament for curing disease, greatly reduces the generation of conflict between doctors and patients.On the other hand, pressure sensor is with respect to Diskus ontology
In 4 the position of inlet channel not only can accurate response patient actual inspiratory speed, but also the good Diskus that avoids
Key position will not influence the normal air runner of Diskus.
The embodiments described above only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Limitations on the scope of the patent of the present invention therefore cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to guarantor of the invention
Protect range.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of detectable Diskus shell for inhaling medical abortion speed, comprising: the inhalator outer cover body of irregular semi-oval,
It is characterized by: being equipped with the accommodating chamber of integral structure in the top of inhalator outer cover body, accommodating chamber is surrounded by dustproof cover
One electronic component accommodation space is equipped with circuit board in accommodating chamber, and integrated form is equipped with battery mounting, installation on circuit board
Power supply, pressure sensor, circuit switch, micro control unit MCU, signal transceiver in battery mounting, wherein integrated form peace
The consuming components of dress are electrically connected with the power supply, circuit switch be electrically connected with the power supply and in control circuit board entire circuit it is logical
Disconnected, pressure sensor and micro control unit MCU are electrically connected for the pressure signal sensed to be transmitted in micro control unit MCU and carry out just
Step calculates or result calculates, and micro control unit MCU is connect with signal transceiver passes the data calculated by primary Calculation or result
It is sent to signal transceiver, signal transceiver is connect with external display equipment transfers data to external display equipment, display
Equipment shows data information in the form of number, voice;It shows and is equipped with storage unit, data processing unit in equipment, storage is single
For member for recording patient to the service condition of Diskus, doctor can grasp patient's according to the information recorded in storage unit
Pharmaceutical use, data processing unit are used to carry out the preliminary data received final calculating sifting to handle;
Diskus intake channel position, which should be arranged in, in the induction end of pressure sensor makes gas in inlet channel can be into
Enter in pressure sensor, wherein display equipment is the equipment such as mobile phone, computer or iPad.
2. the detectable Diskus shell for inhaling medical abortion speed as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: signal transceiver is consumption
One of the lower bluetooth equipment of electricity, USB interface, data network communications R-T unit, wifi wireless transmitter are more
Kind.
3. the detectable Diskus shell for inhaling medical abortion speed as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped on circuit board
The position sensor or LED light being electrically connected with the power supply, Position Sensor, LED light are connect with micro control unit MCU.
4. the detectable Diskus shell for inhaling medical abortion speed as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: also wrapped in display equipment
Two-dimensional function coordinate curve generation module is included, wherein axis of abscissas X represents the time element that user uses Diskus, erects and sits
Parameter Y represents the inspiratory flow rate of user.
5. the detectable Diskus shell for inhaling medical abortion speed as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped on circuit board
The direction sensor and direction sensor being electrically connected with the power supply are connect with micro control unit MCU, and direction sensor can be according to itself
Induction judges angle when patient holds Diskus, and the signal sensed is transmitted to display equipment.
6. the detectable Diskus shell for inhaling medical abortion speed as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped on circuit board
The buzzer and buzzer being electrically connected with the power supply are connect with micro control unit MCU, and buzzer can be according to the finger for meeting micro control unit MCU
Show and issues alternative sounds to prompt user.
7. a kind of dry powder including the detectable Diskus shell for inhaling medical abortion speed any in the claims 1~6
Inhalator, comprising: Diskus ontology, the upper surface of Diskus be equipped with the main inlet channel being connected to suction nozzle and with master
Multiple secondary inlet channels of inlet channel connection, the lower surface of Diskus are equipped with the multiple air inlets being connected to suction nozzle, tool
Body can refer to existing Diskus ontology in the prior art, wherein pass through centralized positioning on the outside of Diskus ontology
Pin both ends, which are inserted into respectively in the mounting hole of inhalator outer cover body upper and lower end, is mounted on dry powder sucking for inhalator outer cover body
Device outer body, under Diskus use state two of pressure sensor in the accommodating chamber of inhalator outer cover body upper surface
Gas sensing end, the second gas induction end of the main inlet channel of first gas induction end, face including face time inlet channel,
Pressure sensor is set to may detect that the air velocity in main inlet channel or the pressure at main inlet channel, secondary inlet channel two
Difference obtains patient breaths' flow speed data by the data processing unit in micro control unit MCU or display equipment.
8. the detectable Diskus for inhaling medical abortion speed as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that: the air inlet of pressure sensor
End, outlet side are respectively positioned on secondary inlet channel, main inlet channel close to Diskus suction nozzle one end.
9. the detectable Diskus for inhaling medical abortion speed as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that: on inhalator outer cover body,
Lower end surface be equipped with place electronic component accommodating chamber, wherein be located at inhalator outer cover body lower end surface accommodating chamber in be equipped with
Identical element in the accommodating chamber of upper surface, wherein in the accommodating chamber of inhalator outer cover body lower end surface two of pressure sensor into
Gas induction end, near the second air inlet induction end of any air inlet including face inhalator ontology lower surface, face air inlet
Atmosphere the first air inlet induction end, pass through inhalator outer cover body lower end surface pressure sensor and incude external atmosphere pressure and air inlet
Pressure difference between hole passes through in turn finally to be counted in the data processing unit in the display equipment of micro control unit MCU or outside
According to.
10. the detectable Diskus for inhaling medical abortion speed as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that: the data in display equipment
Data screening module is provided in processing unit, for the sensed data of the multiple pressure sensors received to be compared,
Average, correctionization processing.
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CN201810578382.4A CN108939228B (en) | 2018-06-07 | 2018-06-07 | Dry powder inhaler shell capable of detecting drug sucking flow rate and dry powder inhaler |
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CN109568742A (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2019-04-05 | 苏州艾莱科劢德电子科技有限公司 | A kind of flow velocity arrangement for detecting of Diskus |
CN109908442A (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-06-21 | 苏州艾莱科劢德电子科技有限公司 | A kind of flow velocity arrangement for detecting of the Diskus based on sound |
ES2807698A1 (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2021-02-23 | Igncyerto S L | DEVICE AND METHOD OF MEASURING DOSE IN DRY POWDER INHALERS (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
CN112526163A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2021-03-19 | 无锡三捷医疗科技有限公司 | Device, system and method for detecting flow velocity of inhalation airflow |
CN112933351A (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2021-06-11 | 赛客(厦门)医疗器械有限公司 | Intelligent medicine administration management method for multi-dose micro-inhaler |
CN114630689A (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2022-06-14 | 维克多瑞传送设备有限公司 | Inhaler for use with compliance monitor |
CN114646433A (en) * | 2021-08-11 | 2022-06-21 | 宇通客车股份有限公司 | Vehicle and air tightness detection method of battery pack of vehicle |
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