CN108935610B - Fish body dissection belt cleaning device based on fresh water fish processing - Google Patents

Fish body dissection belt cleaning device based on fresh water fish processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108935610B
CN108935610B CN201811091040.6A CN201811091040A CN108935610B CN 108935610 B CN108935610 B CN 108935610B CN 201811091040 A CN201811091040 A CN 201811091040A CN 108935610 B CN108935610 B CN 108935610B
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China
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tray
welded
transverse
vertical
side wall
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CN108935610A (en
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袁福珍
郭弘
时光
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GUANGDONG GANZHU CANNED FOODS Co.,Ltd.
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Guangdong Ganzhu Canned Foods Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A22BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
    • A22CPROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
    • A22C25/00Processing fish ; Curing of fish; Stunning of fish by electric current; Investigating fish by optical means
    • A22C25/18Cutting fish into portions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A22BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
    • A22CPROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
    • A22C25/00Processing fish ; Curing of fish; Stunning of fish by electric current; Investigating fish by optical means
    • A22C25/02Washing or descaling fish
    • A22C25/025Devices for washing or descaling fish by hand

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Processing Of Meat And Fish (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of freshwater fish processing, and discloses a fish body cutting and cleaning device based on freshwater fish processing. The structure of the device comprises a cuboid bottom plate, wherein a transmission assembly is arranged on the bottom plate; a cutting assembly is arranged above the transmission assembly; a liquid collecting box with an upper opening is welded at the bottom of the transmission assembly above the bottom plate; the upper end of the liquid collecting box is welded with a second tray matched with the liquid collecting box in size, and the upper ends of the front and rear side walls of the second tray are welded with cleaning components. The operation is simple, the use is convenient, and the device is suitable for various places.

Description

Fish body dissection belt cleaning device based on fresh water fish processing
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of freshwater fish processing, in particular to a fish body cutting and cleaning device based on freshwater fish processing.
Background
The fish resources in China are rich, and the processing of fish products and various fish processed products are a great support for economic growth in China. In the processing and production process of fish, firstly, the fish body needs to be subjected to head removal, tail removal and viscera removal treatment, then the fish body is subjected to section cutting treatment, the cut fish sections are cleaned, and finally the next processing treatment is carried out. In traditional fish product course of working, when the enterprise carried out dissection, washing to the fish body, generally adopted manual processing operation, the staff used the cutter one by one to cut, then the manual cleaning of rethread, intensity of labour is big to production efficiency is lower, when the demand was great, can not timely process, and processingquality is difficult to guarantee.
The Chinese patent with the patent number of 201410465896.0 discloses a novel hairtail segmenting and cutting machine, which comprises a rack, wherein a left chain roller and a right chain roller are respectively installed at the left end and the right end above the rack, a plurality of chains are connected between the left chain roller and the right chain roller at equal intervals, flat plates are fixedly installed between the chains and a surrounding baffle on the rack, and L-shaped baffles are installed on all the chains at equal intervals; the support is installed to the right-hand member of frame top, and the pivot is installed to the support below and links to each other with motor B of fixed mounting in frame below, and equidistant a plurality of cutter of installing in the pivot, the support top is provided with the crossbeam, and equidistant elastic compression bar of installing on the crossbeam.
The novel hairtail segmenting cutting machine with the structure can cut and segment hairtails, improves cutting efficiency, and reduces labor intensity. However, the structure is designed for hairtails with longer body sizes, and the cutting effect and the limitation of fresh water fishes with shorter body sizes are poor, so that the application range is not widened; and the cutting machine can only cut the fish, can not clean the cut fish sections, and has relatively single function.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a fish body cutting and cleaning device based on freshwater fish processing.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the purpose that a plurality of fish bodies can be cut into sections at one time by adopting a mechanical cutting mode and the fish section cleaning assembly is arranged, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a fish body cutting and cleaning device based on freshwater fish processing is characterized by comprising a rectangular bottom plate, wherein vertical first vertical rods are welded at four corners of the upper surface of the bottom plate respectively, the upper end parts of the first vertical rods are welded with four corners of the lower surface of a first transverse plate respectively, two pairs of second vertical rods corresponding to each other in the front and back are further welded on the upper surface of the bottom plate on the inner side of each first vertical rod, transverse bearings are welded at the upper end parts of the second vertical rods respectively, a first rotating shaft is erected between the bearings on the front side and the rear side respectively, a winding roller is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the first rotating shaft respectively, a plurality of transverse strip-shaped clamping blocks are arranged on the outer surface of each winding roller respectively, an annular conveying belt is sleeved outside the two winding rollers together, a plurality of clamping grooves matched with the clamping blocks are arranged on the inner surface of the conveying belt, and a, the inner surface of the short side wall of the first tray is respectively embedded with a plurality of inward and outward grooves, the front end part of the first rotating shaft on the left side is fixedly provided with a first belt pulley, the first belt pulley is connected with a second belt pulley on the front end part of a second rotating shaft through a vertical triangular belt, the first transverse plate is provided with a first through hole matched with the triangular belt, the rear end part of the second rotating shaft is fixed on a motor shaft at the front end part of a transverse first motor reducer, and the first motor reducer is fixed on the upper surface of the first transverse plate;
a cushion block is arranged in an inner space defined by the conveyor belt, the whole cushion block is cuboid, two end parts of the cushion block respectively extend out of the edge of the conveyor belt, and vertical third vertical rods are fixedly arranged on two sides of the extending end;
vertical first fixed blocks are welded on two sides of the lower surface of the first transverse plate respectively, vertical slideways are embedded on the inner side surface of each first fixed block outwards respectively, sliders are embedded in the slideways respectively, a transverse rod is welded between the sliders, a plurality of fixed plates matched with the first tray are welded on the lower surface of the transverse rod respectively, cutters matched with the grooves are fixed on the lower surfaces of the fixed plates respectively through bolts, vertical racks are welded on the middle parts of the upper surfaces of the transverse rods, the racks penetrate through the first transverse plate through second through holes, a second motor speed reducer matched with the racks is arranged on the left side of the racks, gears matched with the racks are fixed on the front end parts of rotating shafts of the second motor speed reducer, vertical plates are welded on the first transverse plates on the left side and the right side of the second motor speed reducer respectively, and the upper end parts of the vertical plates are welded with the, the upper end part of the rack passes through the second transverse plate through the third through hole;
the upper surface of the bottom plate is welded with a liquid collecting box with an upper opening, and the lower end part of the left side wall of the liquid collecting box is provided with a first liquid discharging pipe;
the upper end of the liquid collecting box is welded with a second tray matched with the liquid collecting box in size, the second tray is through from top to bottom, a first baffle inclined outwards is welded on the upper side of the left side wall of the second tray, a vertical second baffle is welded on the upper side of the right side wall of the second tray, an annular boss is welded on the inner side wall of the lower end part of the second tray, a rectangular through hole is formed in the left side wall of the second tray, the second tray penetrates through the rectangular through hole from left to right and is provided with a third tray with an upper opening and a lower opening, a metal net is welded at the bottom of the third tray, and a handle is welded in the middle of the outer surface of the left side wall of the third tray;
and cleaning components are welded at the upper end parts of the front side wall and the rear side wall of the second tray.
Preferably, the washing subassembly include the storage water tank of a pair of cuboid form, the storage water tank lateral wall respectively through second fixed block and second pole setting fixed connection respectively, the storage water tank lower surface is respectively through third fixed block and second tray front and back both sides wall upper end fixed connection, the storage water tank right-hand member portion is equipped with respectively and annotates the liquid mouth, the tip inwards through connection has a plurality of horizontal second fluid-discharge tubes respectively under the storage water tank inside wall, second fluid-discharge tube lower surface respectively through connection have a plurality of shower nozzles, the second fluid-discharge tube upper surface is close to storage water tank one end and is equipped with the valve respectively.
Preferably, the washing subassembly include the storage water tank of a cuboid form, the storage water tank around both sides wall respectively through second fixed block and second pole setting fixed connection, both ends are connected through third fixed block and second tray around both sides wall upper end respectively around the storage water tank lower surface, storage water tank left side wall upper end is equipped with annotates the liquid mouth, the storage water tank lower surface is connected with a plurality of violently pipes in the bottom through a plurality of vertical second fluid-discharge tubes, violently manage the lower surface and be equipped with a plurality of fourth through-holes.
Preferably, the left side surface of the first motor reducer is provided with a first control box, the first control box is electrically connected with a first power line, and the first power line is provided with a first switch for controlling forward and reverse rotation.
Preferably, the right side surface of the second motor reducer is provided with a second control box, the second control box is electrically connected with a second power line, and the second power line is provided with a second switch for controlling forward and reverse rotation.
Preferably, the V-belt is made of rubber and internally embedded with steel wires.
Preferably, the outer end part of the first rotating shaft is respectively fixedly provided with a limiting block through a bolt.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a fish body cutting and cleaning device based on fresh water fish processing, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. because the first transverse plate is provided with the first through hole matched with the triangular belt, the rear end part of the second rotating shaft is fixed on the motor shaft at the front end part of the transverse first motor speed reducer, and the first motor speed reducer is fixed on the left side of the upper surface of the first transverse plate. Therefore, during the use, the bottom plate can prevent the device from sliding, first pole setting can play the effect of support to first diaphragm, the second pole setting can play the effect of support to the winding up roller, the bearing is convenient for first pivot to rotate, first motor reducer rotates, it rotates to drive the winding up roller through the V-belt, the fixture block of winding up roller surface cooperatees with the draw-in groove of conveyer belt internal surface, can drive the conveyer belt and rotate, can vertically place many fish bodies in the first tray, the recess slides from top to bottom with the cooperation of hou mian cutter both ends, prevent that the cutter from inclining, make things convenient for fish body to cut into sections, not only be favorable to improving automatic level, can also improve work efficiency.
2. Because the cushion block is integrally cuboid, two end parts of the cushion block respectively extend out of the edge of the conveyor belt, and vertical third vertical rods are fixedly arranged on two sides of the extending end. Therefore, when the fish cutting device is used, the cushion block can support the conveying belt at the bottom, and the fish body can be conveniently cut at the back.
3. Because the upper end of the vertical plate is welded with the left end and the right end of the lower surface of the second transverse plate, the upper end of the rack passes through the second transverse plate through the third through hole. Therefore, when in use, the first fixed block can play a supporting role, the slide way and the slide block are mutually matched to enable the cross rod to slide up and down, the second motor reducer rotates forwards and backwards to start working, the cross rod can be driven to slide up and down through the mutual matching of the gear and the rack, the fixed plate can play a fixing role on the cutter, when the cross rod slides downwards (the second motor reducer rotates backwards and forwards through the forward and reverse switch control), the cutter can cut the fish body in the first tray (at the moment, the conveyor belt stops working), when the cross rod slides upwards (the second motor reducer rotates forwards and forwards through the forward and reverse switch control), the conveyor belt transmits leftwards (the first motor reducer starts and rotates forwards and forwards through the forward and reverse switch control), the cut fish body can be processed next step, the vertical plate can play a supporting role on the second horizontal plate, and the first horizontal plate and the second horizontal plate can play a fixed limiting role on the rack, the rack is prevented from shifting to one side.
4. Because bottom plate upper surface welding have the collection liquid case of upper shed, collection liquid case left side wall lower tip be equipped with first drain pipe. Therefore, when the waste water collecting box is used, waste water can be stored in the waste water collecting box, and the first liquid discharging pipe is favorable for discharging the waste water in the waste water collecting box.
5. Because the bottom of the third tray is welded with the metal net, and the middle part of the outer surface of the left side wall of the third tray is welded with the handle. Therefore, during the use, the second tray can play the effect of support to the third tray, when the fish section was dropped by first tray on the conveyer belt, first shelves can play the effect that blocks the guide, be convenient for introduce the third tray with the fish end, the second shelves can play the effect of splashproof water, the boss can play to the third tray and shelve, the spacing effect of bearing, avoid spilling downwards, the third tray can hold the fish section, the metal mesh makes things convenient for when fish section washs to discharge water, the handle is forcefully do benefit to pulling out or pushing of third tray.
6. Because the upper end parts of the front and rear two side walls of the second tray are welded with the cleaning components. Therefore, when the cleaning assembly is used, the cleaned fish sections can be cleaned, and the cleaning assembly is convenient for workers to act.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of the structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the second tray and the third tray;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line A-A in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the connection between the first fixing block and the cross bar;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in FIG. 1;
FIG. 9 is a schematic side view of another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of the water storage tank of FIG. 9;
fig. 11 is a right-side view of the structure of fig. 10.
The following are marked in the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a first upright rod;
3. a first transverse plate; 31. a first fixed block; 311. a slideway; 32. a first through hole;
4. a second upright stanchion; 41. a bearing;
5. a winding roller; 51. a first rotating shaft; 511. a first pulley; 52. a limiting block; 53. a clamping block;
6. a conveyor belt; 61. a first tray; 611. a groove; 62. a card slot; 63. cushion blocks; 631. a third upright stanchion;
7. a V-belt;
8. a first motor reducer; 81. a second rotating shaft; 811. a second pulley; 82. a first control box; 821. a first power line; 822. a first switch;
9. a cross bar; 91. a fixing plate; 911. a cutter; 92. a slider;
10. a rack;
11. a second motor reducer; 111. a gear; 112. a second power supply line; 113. a second switch;
12. a second transverse plate; 121. a third through hole;
13. a vertical plate;
14. a liquid collection tank; 141. a first drain pipe;
15. a second tray; 151. a first baffle plate; 152. a second baffle plate; 153. a boss;
16. a third tray; 161. a handle; 162. a metal mesh;
17. a water storage tank; 171. a liquid injection port; 172. a second fixed block; 173. a third fixed block; 174. a second drain pipe; 175. a spray head; 176. a valve;
18. a transverse tube; 181. and a fourth via.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the fish body cutting and cleaning device based on fresh water fish processing structurally comprises a rectangular bottom plate, wherein vertical first vertical rods 2 are welded at four corners of the upper surface of the bottom plate respectively, the upper end portions of the first vertical rods 2 are welded with four corners of the lower surface of a first transverse plate 3 respectively, two pairs of second vertical rods 4 corresponding to each other in the front and back are welded on the upper surface of the bottom plate on the inner side of each first vertical rod 2, transverse bearings 41 are welded at the upper end portions of the second vertical rods 4 respectively, a first rotating shaft 51 is erected between the bearings 41 on the front side and the rear side respectively, a winding roller 51 is fixedly sleeved in the middle of each first rotating shaft 51, a plurality of transverse strip-shaped clamping blocks are arranged on the outer surface of each winding roller 51, an annular conveying belt 6 is sleeved on the outer sides of the two winding rollers 5 together, a plurality of clamping grooves 62 matched with the clamping, the conveyer belt surface is equipped with a plurality of inside and outside horizontal first trays 61, the short lateral wall internal surface of first tray 61 inlayed a plurality of inside recesses 611 respectively, the fixed first belt pulley 511 that is equipped with of the first pivot 51 front end in left side, first belt pulley 511 is connected through the second belt pulley 811 of vertical V belt 7 and second pivot 81 front end, first diaphragm 3 on be equipped with the first through-hole 32 of V belt 7 complex, second pivot 81 rear end fixes on the motor shaft of horizontal first motor reducer 8 front end, first motor reducer 8 fix at first diaphragm 3 upper surface. During the use, bottom plate 1 can prevent that the device from sliding, first pole setting 2 can play the effect of support to first diaphragm 3, second pole setting 4 can play the effect of support to winding up roller 5, bearing 41 is convenient for first pivot 51 and rotates, first motor reducer 8 rotates, it rotates to drive winding up roller 5 through V belt 7, the fixture block of winding up roller 5 surface cooperatees with the draw-in groove 62 of conveyer belt internal surface, can drive conveyer belt 6 and rotate, can vertically place many fish bodies in the first tray 61, recess 611 slides from top to bottom with the cooperation of hou mian cutter 911 both ends, prevent that cutter 911 from inclining askewly, make things convenient for the fish body to surely cut into segments, be favorable to improving work efficiency.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the inner space enclosed by the conveyor belt 6 is provided with a cushion block 63, the whole cushion block 63 is rectangular, two end portions of the cushion block 63 respectively extend out of the edge of the conveyor belt 6, and vertical third vertical rods 631 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the extending end. When the fish body cutting device is used, the cushion block 63 can support the conveying belt 6 at the bottom, and therefore the fish body can be conveniently cut at the back.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the vertical first fixing blocks 31 are welded on both sides of the lower surface of the first transverse plate 3, the vertical slide ways 311 are respectively embedded on the inner side surfaces of the first fixing blocks 31, the slide ways 311 are respectively embedded with the slide blocks 92, the cross bars 9 are welded between the slide blocks 92, the lower surfaces of the cross bars 9 are respectively welded with the fixing plates 91 matched with the first tray 61, the lower surfaces of the fixing plates 91 are respectively fixed with the cutters 911 matched with the grooves 611 through bolts, the middle parts of the upper surfaces of the cross bars 9 are welded with the vertical racks 10, the racks 10 pass through the first transverse plate 3 through the second through holes, the second motor reducer 11 matched with the racks 10 is arranged on the left side of the racks 10, the gear 111 matched with the racks 10 is fixed on the front end part of the rotating shaft of the second motor reducer 11, the vertical plates 13 are respectively welded on the first transverse plates 3 on the left and right sides of the, the upper end of the vertical plate 13 is welded to the left and right ends of the lower surface of the second horizontal plate 12, and the upper end of the rack 10 passes through the second horizontal plate 12 through the third through hole 121. When the cutting device is used, the first fixing block 31 can play a supporting role, the slide way 311 and the slide block 92 are matched with each other to enable the cross rod 9 to slide up and down, the second motor reducer 11 rotates forwards and backwards to work, the cross rod 9 can be driven to slide up and down through the matching of the gear 111 and the rack 10, the fixing plate 91 can play a fixing role on the cutter 911, when the cross rod 9 slides downwards (the second motor reducer 11 rotates backwards and is controlled by a forward and reverse rotation switch), the cutter 911 can perform cutting processing on the fish body in the first tray 61 (at the moment, the conveyor belt stops working), when the cross rod 9 slides upwards (the second motor reducer 11 rotates forwards and is controlled by the forward and reverse rotation switch), the conveyor belt 6 conveys leftwards (the first motor reducer 8 starts and rotates forwards and is controlled by the forward and reverse rotation switch), the cut fish body can be processed next step, the vertical plate 13 can play a supporting role on the second horizontal plate, the first transverse plate 3 and the second transverse plate 12 can fix and limit the rack 10, and the rack 10 is prevented from shifting to one side.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is welded with the header tank 17 having an upper opening, and the lower end of the left sidewall of the header tank 17 is provided with the first drainage pipe 171. In use, the header tank 17 can store up waste water, and the first drain pipe 171 is advantageous for discharging the waste water in the header tank 17.
In the above embodiment, it is specific, the welding of collection liquid box 17 upper end have with collection liquid box size assorted second tray, second tray 15 be penetrating from top to bottom, the welding of second tray 15 left side wall upside has the first plate washer 151 that leans out, the welding of second tray 15 right side wall upside has vertical second plate washer 152, the welding of second tray 15 lower tip inside wall has annular boss 153, be equipped with the through-hole of rectangle on the second tray 15 left side wall, second tray 15 passes the rectangle through-hole by left right side and is equipped with upper and lower open-ended third tray 16, third tray 16 bottom welding have metal mesh 162, the welding of third tray 16 left side wall surface middle part has handle 161. During the use, second tray 15 can play the effect of support to third tray 16, when the fish section was dropped by first tray 61 on the conveyer belt, first plate washer 151 can play the effect that blocks the guide, be convenient for introduce third tray 16 with the fish end, second plate washer 151 can play the effect of splashproof water, boss 153 can play to third tray 16 and shelve, the effect of bearing, avoid spilling downwards, third tray 16 can hold the fish section, metal mesh 162 makes things convenient for the fish section to wash the time with the water discharge, handle 161 is favorable to pulling out or pushing of third tray 16.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the cleaning assemblies are welded to the upper end portions of the front and rear side walls of the second tray 15. During the use, wash the subassembly and can wash the fish section of having good butt, make things convenient for staff's effect.
In the above embodiment, more specifically, the cleaning assembly includes a pair of rectangular parallelepiped water storage tanks 17, the outer side walls of the water storage tanks 17 are respectively and fixedly connected to the second vertical rods 4 through second fixing blocks 172, the lower surfaces of the water storage tanks 17 are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper end portions of the front and rear side walls of the second tray 15 through third fixing blocks 173, the right end portions of the water storage tanks 17 are respectively provided with a liquid injection port 171, the lower end portions of the inner side walls of the water storage tanks 17 are respectively and penetratingly connected to a plurality of transverse second liquid discharge pipes 174, the lower surfaces of the second liquid discharge pipes 174 are respectively and penetratingly connected to a plurality of nozzles 175, and the upper surfaces of the second liquid. During the use, second fixed block 172 and third fixed block 173 can play fixed effect to storage water tank 17, adds water through annotating liquid mouth 171 in to storage water tank 17, and storage water tank 17 can play the effect of water storage, opens valve 176, and water flows to shower nozzle 175 by second fluid-discharge tube 174, and shower nozzle 175 can be with water blowout, can wash the fish section in the third tray 16.
In the above embodiment, more specifically, the left side surface of the first motor reducer 8 is provided with a first control box 82, the first control box 82 is electrically connected to the first power line 8, and the first power line 821 is provided with a first switch 822 for controlling forward and reverse rotation. During the use, put through first power cord 821, first motor reducer 8 corotation is changeed to first tray 61 and is just being transferred to under the cutter, and first switch 822 can play the effect of circular telegram outage and regulation just reversing, and first control box 821 is convenient for first motor reducer 8's wiring.
In the above embodiment, more specifically, a second control box (not shown) is disposed on the right side of the second motor reducer 11, the second control box is electrically connected to a second power line 112, and a second switch 113 for controlling forward and reverse rotation is disposed on the second power line 112. During the use, switch on second power cord 112, during the upset of second motor reducer 11, cutter 911 pushes down, and during corotation, cutter 911 lifts, in this embodiment, once can cut the fish body of four trays, then is carrying out the cutting of next group, and second switch 113 can play the effect of circular telegram outage and regulation corotation, and the wiring of second motor reducer 11 is convenient for to the second control box.
In the above embodiment, more specifically, the v-belt 7 is made of rubber, and a steel wire is embedded inside the v-belt. During the use, the V belt 7 of rubber material can play wear-resisting effect, and the steel wire can increase the intensity of V belt 7, is favorable to prolonging the life of V belt 7.
In the above embodiment, more specifically, the outer end of the first rotating shaft 51 is respectively fixed with a limiting block 52 by a bolt. During the use, stopper 52 can prevent bearing 41 outside slippage, and the later stage can be unscrewed the bolt and pull down stopper 52, change or detect bearing 41.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 3 to 11, the fish body cutting and cleaning device based on fresh water fish processing structurally comprises a rectangular bottom plate, wherein vertical first vertical rods 2 are welded at four corners of the upper surface of the bottom plate respectively, the upper end portions of the first vertical rods 2 are welded with four corners of the lower surface of a first transverse plate 3 respectively, two pairs of second vertical rods 4 corresponding to each other in the front and back are welded on the upper surface of the bottom plate on the inner side of each first vertical rod 2, transverse bearings 41 are welded at the upper end portions of the second vertical rods 4 respectively, a first rotating shaft 51 is erected between the bearings 41 on the front side and the rear side respectively, a winding roller 51 is fixedly sleeved in the middle of each first rotating shaft 51, a plurality of transverse strip-shaped clamping blocks are arranged on the outer surface of each winding roller 51, an annular conveying belt 6 is sleeved on the outer sides of the two winding rollers 5 together, a plurality of clamping grooves 62 matched with the clamping, the conveyer belt surface is equipped with a plurality of inside and outside horizontal first trays 61, the short lateral wall internal surface of first tray 61 inlayed a plurality of inside recesses 611 respectively, the fixed first belt pulley 511 that is equipped with of the first pivot 51 front end in left side, first belt pulley 511 is connected through the second belt pulley 811 of vertical V belt 7 and second pivot 81 front end, first diaphragm 3 on be equipped with the first through-hole 32 of V belt 7 complex, second pivot 81 rear end fixes on the motor shaft of horizontal first motor reducer 8 front end, first motor reducer 8 fix at first diaphragm 3 upper surface. During the use, bottom plate 1 can prevent that the device from sliding, first pole setting 2 can play the effect of support to first diaphragm 3, second pole setting 4 can play the effect of support to winding up roller 5, bearing 41 is convenient for first pivot 51 and rotates, first motor reducer 8 rotates, it rotates to drive winding up roller 5 through V belt 7, the fixture block of winding up roller 5 surface cooperatees with the draw-in groove 62 of conveyer belt internal surface, can drive conveyer belt 6 and rotate, can vertically place many fish bodies in the first tray 61, recess 611 slides from top to bottom with the cooperation of hou mian cutter 911 both ends, prevent that cutter 911 from inclining askewly, make things convenient for the fish body to surely cut into segments, be favorable to improving work efficiency.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the inner space enclosed by the conveyor belt 6 is provided with a cushion block 63, the whole cushion block 63 is rectangular, two end portions of the cushion block 63 respectively extend out of the edge of the conveyor belt 6, and vertical third vertical rods 631 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the extending end. When the fish body cutting device is used, the cushion block 63 can support the conveying belt 6 at the bottom, and therefore the fish body can be conveniently cut at the back.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the vertical first fixing blocks 31 are welded on both sides of the lower surface of the first transverse plate 3, the vertical slide ways 311 are respectively embedded on the inner side surfaces of the first fixing blocks 31, the slide ways 311 are respectively embedded with the slide blocks 92, the cross bars 9 are welded between the slide blocks 92, the lower surfaces of the cross bars 9 are respectively welded with the fixing plates 91 matched with the first tray 61, the lower surfaces of the fixing plates 91 are respectively fixed with the cutters 911 matched with the grooves 611 through bolts, the middle parts of the upper surfaces of the cross bars 9 are welded with the vertical racks 10, the racks 10 pass through the first transverse plate 3 through the second through holes, the second motor reducer 11 matched with the racks 10 is arranged on the left side of the racks 10, the gear 111 matched with the racks 10 is fixed on the front end part of the rotating shaft of the second motor reducer 11, the vertical plates 13 are respectively welded on the first transverse plates 3 on the left and right sides of the, the upper end of the vertical plate 13 is welded to the left and right ends of the lower surface of the second horizontal plate 12, and the upper end of the rack 10 passes through the second horizontal plate 12 through the third through hole 121. When the cutting device is used, the first fixing block 31 can play a supporting role, the slide way 311 and the slide block 92 are matched with each other to enable the cross rod 9 to slide up and down, the second motor reducer 11 rotates forwards and backwards to work, the cross rod 9 can be driven to slide up and down through the matching of the gear 111 and the rack 10, the fixing plate 91 can play a fixing role on the cutter 911, when the cross rod 9 slides downwards (the second motor reducer 11 rotates backwards and is controlled by a forward and reverse rotation switch), the cutter 911 can perform cutting processing on the fish body in the first tray 61 (at the moment, the conveyor belt stops working), when the cross rod 9 slides upwards (the second motor reducer 11 rotates forwards and is controlled by the forward and reverse rotation switch), the conveyor belt 6 conveys leftwards (the first motor reducer 8 starts and rotates forwards and is controlled by the forward and reverse rotation switch), the cut fish body can be processed next step, the vertical plate 13 can play a supporting role on the second horizontal plate, the first transverse plate 3 and the second transverse plate 12 can fix and limit the rack 10, and the rack 10 is prevented from shifting to one side.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is welded with the header tank 17 having an upper opening, and the lower end of the left sidewall of the header tank 17 is provided with the first drainage pipe 171. In use, the header tank 17 can store up waste water, and the first drain pipe 171 is advantageous for discharging the waste water in the header tank 17.
In the above embodiment, it is specific, the welding of collection liquid box 17 upper end have with collection liquid box size assorted second tray, second tray 15 be penetrating from top to bottom, the welding of second tray 15 left side wall upside has the first plate washer 151 that leans out, the welding of second tray 15 right side wall upside has vertical second plate washer 152, the welding of second tray 15 lower tip inside wall has annular boss 153, be equipped with the through-hole of rectangle on the second tray 15 left side wall, second tray 15 passes the rectangle through-hole by left right side and is equipped with upper and lower open-ended third tray 16, third tray 16 bottom welding have metal mesh 162, the welding of third tray 16 left side wall surface middle part has handle 161. During the use, second tray 15 can play the effect of support to third tray 16, when the fish section was dropped by first tray 61 on the conveyer belt, first plate washer 151 can play the effect that blocks the guide, be convenient for introduce third tray 16 with the fish end, second plate washer 151 can play the effect of splashproof water, boss 153 can play to third tray 16 and shelve, the effect of bearing, avoid spilling downwards, third tray 16 can hold the fish section, metal mesh 162 makes things convenient for the fish section to wash the time with the water discharge, handle 161 is favorable to pulling out or pushing of third tray 16.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the cleaning assemblies are welded to the upper end portions of the front and rear side walls of the second tray 15. During the use, wash the subassembly and can wash the fish section of having good butt, make things convenient for staff's effect.
In the above embodiment, more specifically, the cleaning assembly includes a rectangular water storage tank 17, the front and rear side walls of the water storage tank 17 are respectively and fixedly connected to the second vertical rod 4 through the second fixing block 172, the front and rear end portions of the lower surface of the water storage tank 17 are respectively connected to the upper end portions of the front and rear side walls of the second tray 15 through the third fixing block 173, the upper end portion of the left side wall of the water storage tank 17 is provided with a liquid injection port 171, the lower surface of the water storage tank 17 is connected to the bottom of the second horizontal pipe 18 through the vertical second liquid discharge pipes 174, and the lower surface of the horizontal pipe 18 is provided with the fourth. When the multifunctional cleaning device is used, the liquid injection port 171 is connected with tap water to add water into the water storage tank 17, the water storage tank 17 can play a role in storing water, the water flows into the transverse pipe 18 through the second liquid discharge pipe 174, the fourth through hole 181 can discharge the water, and the cleaning device is favorable for cleaning the fish section 16 in the third tray.
In the above embodiment, more specifically, the left side surface of the first motor reducer 8 is provided with a first control box 82, the first control box 82 is electrically connected to the first power line 8, and the first power line 821 is provided with a first switch 822 for controlling forward and reverse rotation. During the use, put through first power cord 821, first motor reducer 8 corotation is changeed to first tray 61 and is just being transferred to under the cutter, and first switch 822 can play the effect of circular telegram outage and regulation just reversing, and first control box 821 is convenient for first motor reducer 8's wiring.
In the above embodiment, more specifically, a second control box (not shown) is disposed on the right side of the second motor reducer 11, the second control box is electrically connected to a second power line 112, and a second switch 113 for controlling forward and reverse rotation is disposed on the second power line 112. During the use, switch on second power cord 112, during the upset of second motor reducer 11, cutter 911 pushes down, and during corotation, cutter 911 lifts, in this embodiment, once can cut the fish body of four trays, then is carrying out the cutting of next group, and second switch 113 can play the effect of circular telegram outage and regulation corotation, and the wiring of second motor reducer 11 is convenient for to the second control box.
In the above embodiment, more specifically, the v-belt 7 is made of rubber, and a steel wire is embedded inside the v-belt. During the use, the V belt 7 of rubber material can play wear-resisting effect, and the steel wire can increase the intensity of V belt 7, is favorable to prolonging the life of V belt 7.
In the above embodiment, more specifically, the outer end of the first rotating shaft 51 is respectively fixed with a limiting block 52 by a bolt. During the use, stopper 52 can prevent bearing 41 outside slippage, and the later stage can be unscrewed the bolt and pull down stopper 52, change or detect bearing 41.
The fish body cutting and cleaning device based on freshwater fish processing is simple to operate, convenient to use, stable in performance and suitable for various places.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a fish body dissection belt cleaning device based on fresh water fish processing, its structure includes bottom plate (1) of cuboid form, bottom plate (1) upper surface four corners weld respectively vertical first pole setting (2), first pole setting (2) upper end respectively with first diaphragm (3) lower surface four corner welding, corresponding two pairs of second pole settings (4) around bottom plate (1) upper surface of first pole setting (2) inboard still weld, its characterized in that: the upper end part of the second upright stanchion (4) is respectively welded with a transverse bearing (41), a first rotating shaft (51) is respectively erected between the bearings (41) at the front side and the rear side, the middle part of the first rotating shaft (51) is respectively fixedly sleeved with a winding roller (5), the outer surface of the winding roller (5) is respectively provided with a plurality of transverse strip-shaped clamping blocks (53), the outer sides of the two winding rollers (5) are sleeved with an annular conveying belt (6) together, the inner surface of the conveying belt (6) is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves (62) matched with the clamping blocks (53), the outer surface of the conveying belt (6) is provided with a plurality of transverse first trays (61), the inner surface of the outer side wall of each first tray (61) is respectively embedded with a plurality of grooves (611), the front end part of the first rotating shaft (51) at the left side is fixedly provided with a first belt pulley (511), and the first belt pulley (511) is connected with a second belt pulley (811) at, a first through hole (32) matched with the triangular belt (7) is formed in the first transverse plate (3), the rear end of the second rotating shaft (81) is fixed on a motor shaft at the front end of the transverse first motor speed reducer (8), and the first motor speed reducer (8) is fixed on the upper surface of the first transverse plate (3);
a cushion block (63) is arranged in an inner space defined by the conveyor belt (6), the cushion block (63) is integrally cuboid, two end parts of the cushion block (63) respectively extend out of the edge of the conveyor belt (6), and vertical third vertical rods (631) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the extending end;
the improved structure of the rack is characterized in that vertical first fixing blocks (31) are welded on two sides of the lower surface of the first transverse plate (3) respectively, vertical slide ways (311) are embedded on the inner side surfaces of the first fixing blocks (31) respectively, slide blocks (92) are embedded in the slide ways (311) respectively, transverse rods (9) are welded between the slide blocks (92), a plurality of fixing plates (91) matched with the first tray (61) are welded on the lower surface of the transverse rods (9) respectively, cutters (911) matched with the grooves (611) are fixed on the lower surface of the fixing plates (91) through bolts respectively, vertical racks (10) are welded on the middle portions of the upper surfaces of the transverse rods (9), the racks (10) penetrate through the first transverse plate (3) through second through holes, second motor speed reducers (11) matched with the racks are arranged on the left sides of the racks (10), gears (111) matched with the racks (10) are fixed on the front end portions of rotating shafts, vertical plates (13) are respectively welded on the first transverse plates (3) on the left side and the right side of the second motor speed reducer (11), the upper end parts of the vertical plates (13) are welded with the left end part and the right end part of the lower surface of the second transverse plate (12), and the upper end parts of the racks (10) penetrate through the second transverse plate (12) through third through holes (121);
a liquid collecting box (14) with an upper opening is welded on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), and a first liquid discharging pipe (141) is arranged at the lower end part of the left side wall of the liquid collecting box (14);
the novel liquid collecting box is characterized in that a second tray (15) matched with the liquid collecting box (14) in size is welded at the upper end of the liquid collecting box (14), the second tray (15) is through from top to bottom, a first baffle plate (151) inclining outwards is welded on the upper side of the left side wall of the second tray (15), a vertical second baffle plate (152) is welded on the upper side of the right side wall of the second tray (15), an annular boss (153) is welded on the inner side wall of the lower end portion of the second tray (15), a rectangular through hole is formed in the left side wall of the second tray (15), a third tray (16) with an upper opening and a lower opening is arranged on the second tray (15) by penetrating through the rectangular through hole from left to right, a metal net (162) is welded at the bottom of the third tray (16), and a handle (161) is welded in the middle of the outer surface of the left;
cleaning components are welded at the upper end parts of the front side wall and the rear side wall of the second tray (15).
2. The fish body cutting and cleaning device based on freshwater fish processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cleaning component comprises a pair of rectangular water storage tanks (17), the outer side walls of the water storage tanks (17) are fixedly connected with the second vertical rods (4) through second fixing blocks (172), the lower surfaces of the water storage tanks (17) are fixedly connected with the upper end portions of the front and rear side walls of the second tray (15) through third fixing blocks (173), liquid injection ports (171) are formed in the right end portions of the water storage tanks (17), a plurality of transverse second liquid discharge pipes (174) are connected with the lower ends of the inner side walls of the water storage tanks (17) in an inward through mode, a plurality of spray heads (175) are connected with the lower surfaces of the second liquid discharge pipes (174) in a through mode, and valves (176) are arranged at one ends, close to the water storage tanks (17), of the upper surfaces.
3. The fish body cutting and cleaning device based on fresh water fish processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cleaning component comprises a rectangular water storage tank (17), the front side wall and the rear side wall of the water storage tank (17) are fixedly connected with the second vertical rod (4) through second fixing blocks (172), the front end portion and the rear end portion of the lower surface of the water storage tank (17) are connected with the upper end portions of the front side wall and the rear side wall of the second tray (15) through third fixing blocks (173), a liquid injection port (171) is formed in the upper end portion of the left side wall of the water storage tank (17), a plurality of transverse pipes are connected to the bottom of the lower surface of the water storage tank (17) through a plurality of vertical second liquid discharge pipes (174), and a plurality of fourth through holes (121.
4. The device for cutting and cleaning the fish body based on the fresh water fish processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first control box (82) is arranged on the left side surface of the first motor reducer (8), the first control box (82) is electrically connected with a first power line (821), and a first switch (822) for controlling forward and reverse rotation is arranged on the first power line (821).
5. The device for cutting and cleaning the fish body based on the fresh water fish processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein a second control box is arranged on the right side surface of the second motor reducer (11), the second control box is electrically connected with a second power line (112), and a second switch (113) for controlling the forward and reverse rotation is arranged on the second power line (112).
6. The device for cutting and cleaning the fish body based on the freshwater fish processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the V-belt (7) is made of rubber and is internally embedded with steel wires.
7. The device for cutting and cleaning the fish body based on the freshwater fish processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer end of the first rotating shaft (51) is respectively provided with a limiting block (52) through bolt fixing.
CN201811091040.6A 2018-09-19 2018-09-19 Fish body dissection belt cleaning device based on fresh water fish processing Active CN108935610B (en)

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US5395282A (en) * 1993-06-10 1995-03-07 Harris; Lane N. Method and apparatus for processing fish fillets
JP2000125757A (en) * 1998-10-27 2000-05-09 Yasufumi Mase Apparatus and method for processing fishes
WO2004064529A1 (en) * 2003-01-17 2004-08-05 Rasmussen Moeller Hans A method of processing fillets, such as salmon fillets, and a system for performing the method
CN203709161U (en) * 2014-01-21 2014-07-16 台州天和水产食品有限公司 Hairtail dicer
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