CN108934326A - A kind of corn and soybean aspirated-air type universal seeding apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of corn and soybean aspirated-air type universal seeding apparatus Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108934326A
CN108934326A CN201810595035.2A CN201810595035A CN108934326A CN 108934326 A CN108934326 A CN 108934326A CN 201810595035 A CN201810595035 A CN 201810595035A CN 108934326 A CN108934326 A CN 108934326A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
seed metering
soybean seed
soybean
row
double
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810595035.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵立军
孔阳阳
王宇杰
许春林
颜珊珊
张玉鑫
张鑫
韩鸣
韩一鸣
何堤
张庆柱
牟雪雷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Northeast Agricultural University
Original Assignee
Northeast Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Northeast Agricultural University filed Critical Northeast Agricultural University
Priority to CN201810595035.2A priority Critical patent/CN108934326A/en
Publication of CN108934326A publication Critical patent/CN108934326A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/20Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Sowing (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of corn and soybean aspirated-air type universal seeding apparatus belongs to agricultural machinery;The double soybean seed metering disc of installation respectively of interchangeable configuration in the chamber that shell and housing cover are constituted, or three row's soybean seed metering disc, or maize sowing disk, discharge plate sealing plate is installed on a side end of described double, three row's soybean seed metering discs or maize sowing disk, in described double, three row's soybean seed metering discs or the intracavitary composition negative pressure chamber of maize sowing disk, the negative pressure chamber is connected to air inlet, and the suction hole on double, three row's soybean seed metering discs or maize sowing disk is by intracorporal kind of chamber of negative pressure chamber and shell;This device is structurally reasonable simple, and generalization degree is high, and operation replacement is simple quick, and service efficiency is high.

Description

A kind of corn and soybean aspirated-air type universal seeding apparatus
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery, and it is generally applicable to relate generally to a kind of double soybean, three rows sowing and the single sowing of corn Feed mechanism for seed.
Background technique
Double items, three and the sowing of corn 65-70cm single are the plantation agricultures generallyd use on the soybean ridge of Heilongjiang Province Skill.The rule particle shape seed sowing such as soybean mostly uses peripheral type cellular type feed mechanism for seed or cell-seed distributor, corn then use bucket wheel, Refer to that folder, aspiration flat porous disk etc. do not limit or limit less the feed mechanism for seed of particle shape shape.Currently, soybean double items, three and corn Single feed mechanism for seed cannot be general.Such as using double items on two feed mechanism for seeds sowing ridges, or single, double realized by replacement feed mechanism for seed Item, three sowings, not only increased manufacturing cost, but also brought replacement difficult.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to the above-mentioned problems of the prior art to grind in conjunction with the actual needs of agricultural production Study carefully and designs a kind of corn and soybean aspirated-air type universal seeding apparatus list can be realized by only needing to change the technical solution of seed tray Item, double items, three seedings reach and improve generalization degree, reduce purchase machine cost, improve service efficiency, realizing and fast sow Purpose.
Basic Design of the invention is: installing housing cover on a side end of shell, shell is arranged in air inlet In end side, the double soybean seeding of installation respectively of interchangeable configuration in the chamber that the shell and housing cover are constituted Disk or maize sowing disk or three row's soybean seed metering discs, in the double soybean seed metering disc or maize sowing disk or three row's soybean seedings Discharge plate sealing plate is installed, in the double soybean seed metering disc or maize sowing disk or three row's soybean seedings on one side end of disk The intracavitary composition negative pressure chamber of disk, the negative pressure chamber are connected to air inlet, double soybean seed metering disc or maize sowing disk or three The suction hole on soybean seed metering disc is arranged by negative pressure chamber and intracorporal kind of chamber of shell, so far constitutes a kind of corn and soybean gas Suction universal seeding apparatus.
Soybean duplicate rows, three row seedings and corn uniline seeding operation may be implemented in the present invention, dismantles lower maize sowing disk, peace Load onto that soybean is double or three row's discharge plates can carry out the double items of soybean on crop ridge, three sowings;The design has structurally reasonable Simply, seeding operation is high-quality, good airproof performance, low in cost, long service life, operates and repairs efficient and convenient, generalization degree The high feature with service efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of corn and soybean aspirated-air type universal seeding apparatus structural schematic diagram for being equipped with double soybean seed metering disc;
Fig. 2 is maize sowing dish structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the lateral view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is three row's soybean seed metering disc structural schematic diagrams.
Piece number illustrates in figure:
1, shell, 2, housing cover, 3, discharge plate sealing plate, 4, double soybean seed metering disc, 5, air inlet, 6, negative pressure gas Room, 7, suction hole, 8, kind chamber, 9, maize sowing disk, 10, three row's soybean seed metering discs.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment of the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.A kind of general seeding of corn and soybean aspirated-air type Device installs housing cover 2 on a side end of shell 1, and air inlet 5 is arranged in the end side of shell 1, in the shell In the chamber that body 1 and housing cover 2 are constituted the double soybean seed metering disc 4 of installation respectively or maize sowing disk 9 of interchangeable configuration or Three row's soybean seed metering discs 10, in a side of the double soybean seed metering disc 4 or maize sowing disk 9 or three row's soybean seed metering discs 10 Discharge plate sealing plate 3 is installed, in the double soybean seed metering disc 4 or maize sowing disk 9 or three row's soybean seed metering discs 10 in portion Intracavitary composition negative pressure chamber 6, the negative pressure chamber 6 are connected to air inlet 5, double soybean seed metering disc 4 or maize sowing disk 9 or three Negative pressure chamber 6 is connected to by the suction hole 7 on row's soybean seed metering disc 10 with the kind chamber 8 in shell 1.
When operation, needs are used according to seeding operation, double soybean seed metering disc 4 is equipped with respectively in shell 1 or three rows is big Beans discharge plate 10 or maize sowing disk 9, negative pressure wind inhale negative pressure chamber 6 at negative pressure through air inlet 5, will plant chamber by suction hole 7 Soybean Seed or maize seed grain in room 8 are adsorbed on double soybean seed metering disc 4 or three row's soybean seed metering discs 10 or corn row respectively In the kind grain indent of discharge plate 9, as the rotation of double soybean seed metering disc 4, three row's soybean seed metering discs 10, maize sowing disk 9 is completed Soybean is double or three rows or corn seeding.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of corn and soybean aspirated-air type universal seeding apparatus installs housing cover (2) on a side end of shell (1), air draught Mouth (5) is arranged in the end side of shell (1), it is characterised in that: constitutes in the shell (1) and housing cover (2) The double soybean seed metering disc of installation respectively (4) or maize sowing disk (9) of interchangeable configuration in chamber or three row's soybean seed metering discs (10), pacify on a side end of the double soybean seed metering disc (4) or maize sowing disk (9) or three row's soybean seed metering discs (10) It fills discharge plate sealing plate (3), in the double soybean seed metering disc (4) or maize sowing disk (9) or three row's soybean seed metering discs (10) Intracavitary composition negative pressure chamber (6), the negative pressure chamber (6) is connected to air inlet (5), double soybean seed metering disc (4) or corn Suction hole (7) on discharge plate (9) or three row's soybean seed metering discs (10) is by the kind chamber (8) in negative pressure chamber (6) and shell (1) Connection.
CN201810595035.2A 2018-06-11 2018-06-11 A kind of corn and soybean aspirated-air type universal seeding apparatus Pending CN108934326A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810595035.2A CN108934326A (en) 2018-06-11 2018-06-11 A kind of corn and soybean aspirated-air type universal seeding apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810595035.2A CN108934326A (en) 2018-06-11 2018-06-11 A kind of corn and soybean aspirated-air type universal seeding apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108934326A true CN108934326A (en) 2018-12-07

Family

ID=64488396

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810595035.2A Pending CN108934326A (en) 2018-06-11 2018-06-11 A kind of corn and soybean aspirated-air type universal seeding apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108934326A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109588088A (en) * 2019-01-14 2019-04-09 黑龙江八农垦大学 Aspiration type hole wheel combined type feed mechanism for seed and seed feeding method
CN110073775A (en) * 2019-05-29 2019-08-02 吉林大学 Diplopore aspirated-air type soya corn general-purpose energy-saving feed mechanism for seed

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2290176Y (en) * 1997-04-18 1998-09-09 黑龙江省庆安春辉农机修造有限公司 Precision seeder for soybean and maize
FR2961058A1 (en) * 2010-06-11 2011-12-16 Ribouleau Monosem Single-grain seeder for culturing e.g. corn, has depression chamber sealed by dispensing disk, and exerting unit exerting constraint on obturating disk to maintain obturating disk in support against dispensing disk along angular portion
CN203788689U (en) * 2014-04-16 2014-08-27 黑龙江融拓北方机械制造有限公司 Seed-metering device with replaceable handpiece
CN105230197A (en) * 2015-11-13 2016-01-13 东北农业大学 Air suction electric type seeding device
CN206165160U (en) * 2016-11-09 2017-05-17 黑龙江融拓北方机械制造有限公司 Novel seed metering ware

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2290176Y (en) * 1997-04-18 1998-09-09 黑龙江省庆安春辉农机修造有限公司 Precision seeder for soybean and maize
FR2961058A1 (en) * 2010-06-11 2011-12-16 Ribouleau Monosem Single-grain seeder for culturing e.g. corn, has depression chamber sealed by dispensing disk, and exerting unit exerting constraint on obturating disk to maintain obturating disk in support against dispensing disk along angular portion
CN203788689U (en) * 2014-04-16 2014-08-27 黑龙江融拓北方机械制造有限公司 Seed-metering device with replaceable handpiece
CN105230197A (en) * 2015-11-13 2016-01-13 东北农业大学 Air suction electric type seeding device
CN206165160U (en) * 2016-11-09 2017-05-17 黑龙江融拓北方机械制造有限公司 Novel seed metering ware

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109588088A (en) * 2019-01-14 2019-04-09 黑龙江八农垦大学 Aspiration type hole wheel combined type feed mechanism for seed and seed feeding method
CN110073775A (en) * 2019-05-29 2019-08-02 吉林大学 Diplopore aspirated-air type soya corn general-purpose energy-saving feed mechanism for seed
CN110073775B (en) * 2019-05-29 2021-09-07 吉林大学 Double-hole air-suction type general energy-saving seed sowing device for soybean and corn

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN107896587B (en) A kind of aspirated-air type high speed precise seeder with auxiliary seed-filling effect discharge plate
CN103749049B (en) Inside fill kind of a strength integrated arranging precise seeder
CN109463081A (en) One kind amount of broadcasting is adjustable aspiration disc type hill-drop feed run
CN212436324U (en) Double-channel seed sowing device for soybean ridge sowing
CN105746053A (en) Centralized seed sowing device of seeder
CN102714959A (en) A pneumatic wheat precise seed-metering device
CN108934326A (en) A kind of corn and soybean aspirated-air type universal seeding apparatus
CN102771233B (en) Air-aspiration type disseminator with circumferential holes
CN101305655A (en) Precision dibber
CN103210721B (en) Offset double-disc clamping air suction type seed sowing device
CN108633410A (en) A kind of Pneumatic bucket wheel combined seed-sowing mechanism of virus-free miniature potato
CN203194129U (en) Double-chamber type pneumatic seed sowing device
CN101422102A (en) Convex suction hole type air-suction planter plate
CN203027690U (en) Pneumatic inclined-disc seed sowing device applicable to large-grain-size seeds
CN201805695U (en) Pneumatic seed plate with raised suction holes
CN205454540U (en) Seed metering ware is concentrated to seeder
CN206165160U (en) Novel seed metering ware
CN202713925U (en) Needle head type pneumatic seeding apparatus
CN105165189A (en) Air suction type electric seed discharge plate
CN206100897U (en) Smart volume seed metering dish of millet
CN111919549B (en) Pneumatic type slideway seed sowing device
CN209882543U (en) Multi-fan fertilizer quantitative conveying assembly
CN203788691U (en) Combined integrated two-way seed suction disc
CN208675734U (en) A kind of small particle seed precise seeder
CN208079767U (en) A kind of aspirated-air type sunflower discharge plate

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20181207