CN108934314A - A kind of slotting hole type of seeding in the soft gardens ground of portable precision type - Google Patents
A kind of slotting hole type of seeding in the soft gardens ground of portable precision type Download PDFInfo
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- CN108934314A CN108934314A CN201810617595.3A CN201810617595A CN108934314A CN 108934314 A CN108934314 A CN 108934314A CN 201810617595 A CN201810617595 A CN 201810617595A CN 108934314 A CN108934314 A CN 108934314A
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- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000002627 tracheal intubation Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/02—Hand sowing implements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/02—Hand tools for making holes for sowing, planting or manuring
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of portable soft gardens ground of precision type to insert hole type of seeding, inserts hole seeding apparatus using a kind of portable soft gardens ground of precision type, including hold shell, insert pit device, seeding apparatus；The slotting hole type of seeding is the following steps are included: step 1, pre-fill seed；Step 2, selected location；Step 3, it sows；Step 4, micro- lift device；Further include step 5, resets.The present invention provides a kind of slotting hole type of seeding in the soft gardens ground of portable precision type, user, which holds the hand-held cylinder bar, to be moved to the position for needing to sow for the slotting hole seeding apparatus, and the longitudinal rack is pushed away under then passing through can be driven the slotting pit device slotting kind hole to sow out on soft soil.Only needing to hold the hand-held cylinder bar on the other hand, sowing operation can be realized in the other hand operation longitudinal rack, and it is structurally reasonable, it is easy to operate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to garden layout technical fields, and in particular to a kind of slotting hole sowing in the portable soft gardens ground of precision type
Method.
Background technique
During garden layout, it is often necessary to being sowed in gardens.The prior art does not have also soft for gardens
The special equipment that matter soil is sowed on a small quantity is to be digged pit and then sowed seeds with scoop mostly, finally digs and bury.Operator needs
It bends over personally body operation, it is very big to lumbar vertebra strain, it is therefore desirable to design a kind of device that can easily sow seeds in an erect condition, gently
Pine nut is now sowed, and labor efficiency is increased.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the technical problems in background technology, the present invention provides a kind of soft gardens ground of portable precision type
Hole type of seeding is inserted, user, which holds the hand-held cylinder bar, to be moved to the position for needing to sow for the slotting hole seeding apparatus
It sets, the longitudinal rack is pushed away under then passing through can be driven the slotting pit device slotting kind to sow out on soft soil
Hole.Only need to hold the hand-held cylinder bar on the other hand, sowing operation, structurally reasonable, behaviour can be realized in the other hand operation longitudinal rack
Make simple.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of slotting hole type of seeding in the soft gardens ground of portable precision type, uses a kind of portable soft gardens ground of precision type
Insert hole seeding apparatus, including hand-held shell, slotting pit device, seeding apparatus；
The hand-held shell is hollow cylinder shape, and the hand-held shell includes:
On set partition, be located at the hand-held housing cavity top half, it is described on set and be equipped with partition mesoporous in the middle part of partition；
Seed epicoele is located at the hand-held housing cavity and is located at the part above set above partition, seed epicoele upper end
It is suitable for reading equipped with epicoele and be equipped with plug；
Cavity of resorption is acted, the hand-held housing cavity is located at and is located at the part above set below partition, the movement cavity of resorption lower end
Equipped with cavity of resorption bottom outlet, the movement cavity of resorption lower half portion be equipped with an at least cavity of resorption side opening, under the movement cavity wall be located at pair
Spring block is additionally provided with above the cavity of resorption side opening answered；
First side chamber is located at the movement cavity of resorption right side and is connected to setting with the movement cavity of resorption, in first side chamber
Equipped with the upper lower rotary shaft being arranged along the vertical direction；
Second side chamber is located above first side chamber, and second side chamber is equipped with the left/right rotation being arranged in left-right direction
Axis；
Hand-held cylinder bar, is located on the right side of second side chamber upper surface, rod-shaped in hollow cylinder；
Support ground baffle, horizontally disposed, the support ground baffle upper end is fixed under hand-held housing by support ground connecting rod
On the left of end face；
The slotting pit device includes:
In set intubation, be located on described and set partition lower end surface and corresponding with partition mesoporous, it is described in set on the left of intubation lower end
Equipped with spacing block set；
Male-pipe is slidably set in described and sets in intubation, the male-pipe inner wall along its be axially arranged with
The mating limit sliding chutes of the spacing block set；
Riffled tube is screwed on the male-pipe, and the riffled tube outer wall lower edge is equipped with ring under screwed pipe, described interior
Screw thread pipe outer wall is located at the part above spring block equipped with driven gear；
Driving gear is rotatably located on the upper lower rotary shaft, and the driving gear and driven gear transmission connect
It connects, driving gear upper surface center is equipped with the intracavitary active cylinder of insertion second side, and active cylinder upper end forms
Axial longitudinally disposed longitudinal axis bevel gear；
Horizontal axis gear is rotatably located in the left and right shaft, is equipped on the left of the horizontal axis gear and is bored with the longitudinal axis
The horizontal axis bevel gear of gear engagement；
Longitudinal rack is arranged from top to bottom after the hand-held cylinder bar and through second side chamber, the longitudinal direction tooth
Item is engaged with the horizontal axis gear；
The seeding apparatus includes:
Lifting device, including the lifting annulus being set on the hand-held housing exterior walls, the lifting circle ring inner wall is equipped with
The limit interior bar mating with corresponding cavity of resorption side opening, the limit interior bar block under screwed pipe above ring, justify by the lifting
Connection convex block is equipped on the right side of ring outer wall, the connection convex block lower right-hand side is equipped with drive rack；
Reseting pressuring spring, in the riffled tube outer wall, the reseting pressuring spring lower end is abutted with limit interior bar, described multiple for solderless wrapped connection
Position pressure spring upper end is abutted with spring block；
Transmission device, the transmission device include the front and back shaft for being located at hand-held shell lower right by connecting rod, can turn
The dynamic small-diameter gear for being located at the front and back shaft first half and engaging with drive rack is rotatably located at the front and back and turns
The large diameter gear of axis latter half；
Slave unit, including being located at underlying vertical pole on the right side of the hand-held shell lower end surface, being located under the underlying vertical pole
The driven tooth for holding first slide bar on right side, being slidably set on first slide bar and being sequentially connected with the large diameter gear
Item, the driving lantern ring for being located at the driven rack gear front end face；
Opening and closing device, including being located at the second slide bar below male-pipe right side in left-right direction, being slidably arranged
On second slide bar driven sliding sleeve, be located above the driven sliding sleeve and be plugged in it is described driving lantern ring in it is driven insert
Bar, the opening and closing baffle to cover male-pipe lower end being located on the left of the driven sliding sleeve lower end.
The slotting hole type of seeding the following steps are included:
Step 1, pre-fill seed:
By the plug extraction of seed epicoele upper end and via epicoele placement seed intracavitary on seed suitable for reading, then by plug
It resets；
Some seeds via partition mesoporous, in set intubation and fall into male-pipe, and by opening and closing baffle block；
Step 2, selected location:
Operator holds the hand-held cylinder bar and keeps the substantially upright posture of body, and support ground baffle is connected to soil
Surface needs to insert the position of hole sowing；
Step 3, it sows:
Step 3.1, the riffled tube rotates uplink relative to male-pipe:
Operator pushes down on longitudinal rack with hand, and then drives horizontal axis gear, the rotation of horizontal axis bevel gear, the horizontal axis cone
Gear drives longitudinal axis bevel gear, active cylinder, driving gear rotation, and the driving gear drives driven gear, riffled tube to turn
It is dynamic, and since the male-pipe can only be moved longitudinally due to the effect of the limit sliding chutes and spacing block set, so that
The riffled tube rotates uplink relative to male-pipe；
Step 3.2, it is inserted into soil:
The reseting pressuring spring acts on ring under the limit interior bar, screwed pipe, so that the riffled tube is resisted against handheld housing
Intracoelomic cavity lower end, the riffled tube can not uplink and the male-pipe moves down；
The male-pipe lower end drives opening and closing device to be downwardly into soil；
Step 3.3, seed is sowed:
The male-pipe continues traveling downwardly until along being engaged by the spacing block set in limit sliding chutes, and the male-pipe stops
Only downlink and the riffled tube overcomes reseting pressuring spring active force uplink；
Annulus moves the limit interior bar, lifting annulus, connection convex block, drive rack uplink under the screwed pipe；
The drive rack drives small-diameter gear, large diameter gear rotation；
The large diameter gear drives driven rack gear, actuating sleeve circumferential direction to move right；
The driving lantern ring pulls the driven inserted link, driven sliding sleeve, opening and closing baffle to move right；
It opens the male-pipe lower end；
Step 4, micro- lift device:
It holds the hand-held cylinder bar and the present apparatus is lifted up 1mm-10mm；
The male-pipe rises, and seed enters in soil from male-pipe lower end.
Further, further include step 5, reset:
Step 5.1, the riffled tube rotates downlink relative to male-pipe:
Operator pulls up longitudinal rack with hand, and then drives horizontal axis gear, the rotation of horizontal axis bevel gear, the horizontal axis cone
Gear drives longitudinal axis bevel gear, active cylinder, driving gear rotation, and the driving gear drives driven gear, riffled tube to turn
It is dynamic, and since the male-pipe can only be moved longitudinally due to the effect of the limit sliding chutes and spacing block set, so that
The riffled tube rotates downlink relative to male-pipe；
Step 5.2, terminate to sow seeds:
The riffled tube rotates downlink, and the reseting pressuring spring acts on the limit interior bar and then the lifting is driven to justify
Ring, connection convex block, drive rack downlink；
The drive rack drives small-diameter gear, large diameter gear rotation；
The large diameter gear drives driven rack gear, actuating sleeve circumferential direction to move left；
The driving lantern ring pulls the driven inserted link, driven sliding sleeve, opening and closing baffle to be moved to the left；
The male-pipe lower end closed, terminates to sow seeds；
Step 5.3, it extracts
So that the riffled tube is resisted against hand-held housing cavity lower end and can not continue traveling downwardly；
The male-pipe moves up, and the male-pipe lower end drives opening and closing device to be extracted to soil upwards.
Further, the hand-held cylinder bar height is 1000mm-1500mm.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
Hole type of seeding is inserted on a kind of portable soft gardens ground of precision type of the present invention, and user holds described hand-held
The slotting hole seeding apparatus can be moved to the position for needing to sow by cylinder bar, and the longitudinal rack is pushed away under then passing through to be driven
The kind that the slotting pit device is inserted to sow on soft soil is moved to cheat；The longitudinal rack is further pushed away down can be driven broadcast
Kind of device, which to be opened and closed baffle, advances to the right, seed out of male-pipe under fall in kind of hole.
Insert hole type of seeding in a kind of portable soft gardens ground of precision type of the present invention, it is only necessary to hold on the other hand described
Sowing operation can be realized in hand-held cylinder bar, the other hand operation longitudinal rack, and the apparatus structure of sowing seeds is reasonable, easy to operate:
Firstly, since the ceiling advantage of hand-held cylinder bar, allow user's upright body to hand-held cylinder bar and longitudinal rack into
Row operation, realize and insert hole and operation of sowing seeds, and the prior art is avoided to squat down to scoop with a small shovel and cheat or bend over to be digged pit with spade
Posture greatly reduces operation difficulty.
Secondly as entirely seeding apparatus horizontal direction occupied space is few and is kept upright when operating, therefore can fit
The work condition environment of horizontal direction narrow space is answered, such as there are around trees or fence block to cause to be inconvenient to squat down or curved
In the case that waist operates, slotting hole seeding apparatus of the present invention is especially suitable.
Again, since the seed epicoele can store a considerable amount of seeds, user can hold of the present invention
Slotting hole seeding apparatus continuously carry out inserting hole sowing operation, digging one hole compared with the existing technology spreads several seeds, then
A hole is dug again saves the time for needing the in addition operation of crawl seed.
Finally, slotting hole seeding apparatus of the present invention is particularly suitable for soft soil environment, the opening and closing device can be with
Overcome lesser resistance that can smoothly complete on-off action.Second slide bar, driven sliding sleeve, from moving slide-bar in the longitudinal direction
It can design in flat pattern, the opening and closing baffle is designed as flat pattern in the vertical direction, when reduction is moved in the soil
Resistance.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a kind of front view of embodiment of the slotting hole seeding apparatus.
Fig. 2 is the front view of the slotting hole seeding apparatus another kind embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a kind of cross-sectional view of embodiment of the slotting hole seeding apparatus.
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of the slotting hole seeding apparatus another kind embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view of the slotting hole seeding apparatus another embodiment.
Fig. 6 is a kind of bottom view of embodiment of the slotting hole seeding apparatus.
In figure:
1. hand-held shell, partition, 11a. partition mesoporous, 12. seed epicoeles, 13. movement cavity of resorptions, 13a. cavity of resorption are set on 11.
Bottom outlet, 13b. cavity of resorption side opening, 13c. spring block, 14. first side chambers, the upper lower rotary shaft of 14a., 15. second side chambers, 15a. or so
Shaft, 16. hand-held cylinder bars, 17. support ground baffles；
2. slotting pit device, intubation is set in 21., 21a. spacing block set, 22. male-pipes, 22a. limit sliding chutes, spiral shell in 23.
Line pipe, ring under 23a. screwed pipe, 23b. driven gear, 24. driving gears, 24a. active cylinder, 24b. longitudinal axis bevel gear, 25. is horizontal
Shaft gear, 25a. horizontal axis bevel gear, 26. longitudinal racks；
3. seeding apparatus, 31. lifting devices, 31a. go up and down annulus, 31b. limits interior bar, 31c. connection convex block, and 31d. drives
Carry-over bar, 32. reseting pressuring springs, 33. transmission devices, the front and back 33a. shaft, 33b. small-diameter gear, 33c. large diameter gear, 34. is driven
Device, the underlying vertical pole of 34a., the first slide bar of 34b., the driven rack gear of 34c., 34d. drive lantern ring, 35. opening and closing devices, 35a. second
Slide bar, the driven sliding sleeve of 35b., 35c. are opened and closed baffle from moving slide-bar, 35d..
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
A kind of slotting hole type of seeding in the soft gardens ground of portable precision type, it is characterised in that: use a kind of portable precision type
Insert hole seeding apparatus, including hand-held shell 1, slotting pit device 2, seeding apparatus 3 in soft gardens ground；
The hand-held shell 1 is hollow cylinder shape, and the hand-held shell 1 includes:
On set partition 11, be located at the 1 inner cavity top half of hand-held shell, it is described on set and be equipped in partition in the middle part of partition 11
Hole 11a；
Seed epicoele 12 is located at 1 inner cavity of hand-held shell and is located at the part for above setting 11 top of partition, the seed epicoele
12 upper ends are suitable for reading equipped with epicoele and are equipped with plug；
Cavity of resorption 13 is acted, 1 inner cavity of hand-held shell is located at and is located at the part for above setting 11 lower section of partition, the movement cavity of resorption
13 lower ends are equipped with cavity of resorption bottom outlet 13a, and 13 lower half portion of movement cavity of resorption is equipped with an at least cavity of resorption side opening 13b, the movement
13 inner wall of cavity of resorption is additionally provided with spring block 13c at being located above corresponding cavity of resorption side opening 13b；
First side chamber 14 is located at 13 right side of movement cavity of resorption and is connected to setting with the movement cavity of resorption 13, and described first
The upper lower rotary shaft 14a being arranged along the vertical direction is equipped in side chamber 14；
Second side chamber 15, be located at first side chamber, 14 top, and second side chamber 15 is equipped with to be arranged in left-right direction
Left and right shaft 15a；
Hand-held cylinder bar 16, is located on the right side of 15 upper surface of the second side chamber, rod-shaped in hollow cylinder；
Support ground baffle 17, horizontally disposed, support ground 17 upper end of baffle is fixed on hand-held by support ground connecting rod 17a
On the left of 1 lower end surface of shell；
The slotting pit device 2 includes:
In set intubation 21, be located on described and set 11 lower end surface of partition and corresponding with partition mesoporous 11a, it is described in set intubation 21
Spacing block set 21a is equipped on the left of lower end；
Male-pipe 22 is slidably set in described and sets in intubation 21, and 22 inner wall of male-pipe is along its axial direction
Equipped with the limit sliding chutes 22a mating with the spacing block set 21a；
Riffled tube 23 is screwed on the male-pipe 22, and the 23 outer wall lower edge of riffled tube is equipped with ring under screwed pipe
23a, 23 outer wall of riffled tube are located at the part above spring block 13c equipped with driven gear 23b；
Driving gear 24 is rotatably located on the upper lower rotary shaft 14a, the driving gear 24 and the driven gear
23b transmission connection, the 24 upper surface center of driving gear are equipped with the active cylinder 24a in the second side chamber 15 of insertion, the master
The dynamic upper end cylinder 24a forms axial longitudinally disposed longitudinal axis bevel gear 24b；
Horizontal axis gear 25 is rotatably located on the left and right shaft 15a, on the left of the horizontal axis gear 25 be equipped with it is described
The horizontal axis bevel gear 25a of longitudinal axis bevel gear 24b engagement；
Longitudinal rack 26 is arranged from top to bottom after the hand-held cylinder bar 16 and through second side chamber 15, described
Longitudinal rack 26 is engaged with the horizontal axis gear 25；
The seeding apparatus 3 includes:
Lifting device 31, including lifting the annulus 31a, the lifting annulus 31a being set on 1 outer wall of hand-held shell
Inner wall is equipped with the limit interior bar 31b mating with corresponding cavity of resorption side opening 13b, and the limit interior bar 31b block is under screwed pipe
Connection convex block 31c is equipped with above ring 23a, on the right side of the lifting annulus 31a outer wall, the connection convex block 31c lower right-hand side is equipped with
Drive rack 31d；
Reseting pressuring spring 32, solderless wrapped connection are supported in 23 outer wall of riffled tube, 32 lower end of reseting pressuring spring with limit interior bar 31b
It connects, 32 upper end of reseting pressuring spring is abutted with spring block 13c；
Transmission device 33, the transmission device 33 include the front and back shaft that hand-held 1 lower right of shell is located at by connecting rod
33a, the small-diameter gear 33b for being rotatably located at the front and back shaft 33a first half and being engaged with drive rack 31d, can turn
The dynamic large diameter gear 33c for being located at the front and back shaft 33a latter half；
Slave unit 34, including be located at underlying vertical pole 34a on the right side of 1 lower end surface of hand-held shell, be located at it is described underlying
The first slide bar 34b on the right side of the lower end vertical pole 34a, be slidably set on the first slide bar 34b and with the large diameter gear
The driven rack gear 34c of 33c transmission connection, the driving lantern ring 34d for being located at the driven rack gear 34c front end face；
Opening and closing device 35, including being located at the second slide bar 35a below 22 right side of male-pipe, slidably in left-right direction
The driven sliding sleeve 35b being set on the second slide bar 35a, be located above the driven sliding sleeve 35b and be plugged in the drive
Driven inserted link 35c in dynamic lantern ring 34d, be located on the left of the lower end driven sliding sleeve 35b to cover 22 lower end of male-pipe
Opening and closing baffle 35d；
The slotting hole type of seeding the following steps are included:
Step 1, pre-fill seed:
The plug of 12 upper end of seed epicoele is extracted and places seed into seed epicoele 12 via epicoele is suitable for reading, then will
Plug resets；
Some seeds via partition mesoporous 11a, in set intubation and 21 fall into male-pipe 22, and kept off by opening and closing baffle 35d
Only；
Step 2, selected location:
Operator holds the hand-held cylinder bar 16 and keeps the substantially upright posture of body, and support ground baffle 17 is connected to
Soil surface needs to insert the position of hole sowing；
Step 3, it sows:
Step 3.1, the riffled tube 23 rotates uplink relative to male-pipe 22:
Operator pushes down on longitudinal rack 26 with hand, and then drives horizontal axis gear 25, horizontal axis bevel gear 25a rotation, institute
Stating horizontal axis bevel gear 25a drives longitudinal axis bevel gear 24b, active cylinder 24a, driving gear 24 to rotate, 24 band of driving gear
Dynamic driven gear 23b, riffled tube 23 rotate, and since the male-pipe 22 is due to the limit sliding chutes 22a and limit
The effect of convex block 21a and can only move longitudinally so that the riffled tube 23 relative to male-pipe 22 rotate uplink；
Step 3.2, it is inserted into soil:
The reseting pressuring spring 32 acts on ring 23a under the limit interior bar 31b, screwed pipe, so that the riffled tube 23 supports
Lean against hand-held 1 inner cavity lower end of shell, the riffled tube 23 can not uplink and the male-pipe 22 moves down；
22 lower end of male-pipe drives opening and closing device 35 to be downwardly into soil；
Step 3.3, seed is sowed:
The male-pipe 22 is continued traveling downwardly up to engaging on limit sliding chutes 22a along by the spacing block set 21a, described outer
Screwed pipe 22 stops downlink and the riffled tube 23 overcomes 32 active force uplink of reseting pressuring spring；
Ring 23a drives the limit interior bar 31b, lifting annulus 31a, connection convex block 31c, drive rack under the screwed pipe
31d uplink；
The drive rack 31d drives small-diameter gear 33b, large diameter gear 33c rotation；
The large diameter gear 33c drives driven rack gear 34c, driving lantern ring 34d to move right；
The driving lantern ring 34d pulls the driven inserted link 35c, driven sliding sleeve 35b, opening and closing baffle 35d to move right；
It opens 22 lower end of male-pipe；
Step 4, micro- lift device:
It holds the hand-held cylinder bar 16 and the present apparatus is lifted up 1mm-10mm；
The male-pipe 22 rises, and seed enters in soil from 22 lower end of male-pipe.
Further, further include step 5, reset:
Step 5.1, the riffled tube 23 rotates downlink relative to male-pipe 22:
Operator pulls up longitudinal rack 26 with hand, and then drives horizontal axis gear 25, horizontal axis bevel gear 25a rotation, institute
Stating horizontal axis bevel gear 25a drives longitudinal axis bevel gear 24b, active cylinder 24a, driving gear 24 to rotate, 24 band of driving gear
Dynamic driven gear 23b, riffled tube 23 rotate, and since the male-pipe 22 is due to the limit sliding chutes 22a and limit
The effect of convex block 21a and can only move longitudinally so that the riffled tube 23 relative to male-pipe 22 rotate downlink；
Step 5.2, terminate to sow seeds:
The riffled tube 23 rotates downlink, and the reseting pressuring spring 32 acts on the limit interior bar 31b and then drives institute
State lifting annulus 31a, connection convex block 31c, drive rack 31d downlink；
The drive rack 31d drives small-diameter gear 33b, large diameter gear 33c rotation；
The large diameter gear 33c drives driven rack gear 34c, driving lantern ring 34d to be moved to the left；
The driving lantern ring 34d pulls the driven inserted link 35c, driven sliding sleeve 35b, opening and closing baffle 35d to be moved to the left；
22 lower end closed of male-pipe, terminates to sow seeds；
Step 5.3, it extracts
So that the riffled tube 23 is resisted against hand-held 1 inner cavity lower end of shell and can not continue traveling downwardly；
The male-pipe 22 moves up, and 22 lower end of male-pipe drives opening and closing device 35 to be extracted upwards to soil
Top.
Taking the above-mentioned ideal embodiment according to the present invention as inspiration, through the above description, relevant staff is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention
Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to which the technical scope thereof is determined according to the scope of the claim.
Claims (3)
1. hole type of seeding is inserted on a kind of soft gardens ground of portable precision type, it is characterised in that: use a kind of portable precision type pine
Insert hole seeding apparatus, including hand-held shell (1), slotting pit device (2), seeding apparatus (3) in soft gardens ground；
The hand-held shell (11) is hollow cylinder shape, and the hand-held shell (1) includes:
On set partition (11), be located at hand-held shell (1) inner cavity top half, it is described on set and be equipped with partition in the middle part of partition (11)
Mesoporous (11a)；
Seed epicoele (12) is located at hand-held shell (1) inner cavity on the part above set above partition (11), the seed
Chamber (12) upper end is suitable for reading equipped with epicoele and is equipped with plug；
It acts cavity of resorption (13), is located at hand-held shell (1) inner cavity and is located at the part above set below partition (11), under the movement
Chamber (13) lower end is equipped with cavity of resorption bottom outlet (13a), and the movement cavity of resorption (13) lower half portion is equipped with an at least cavity of resorption side opening
(13b), movement cavity of resorption (13) inner wall, which is located at corresponding cavity of resorption side opening (13b) top, is additionally provided with spring block (13c)；
First side chamber (14), is located on the right side of the movement cavity of resorption (13) and is connected to the movement cavity of resorption (13) setting, and described the
The upper lower rotary shaft (14a) being arranged along the vertical direction is equipped in one side chamber (14)；
Second side chamber (15) is located above first side chamber (14), and second side chamber (15) is equipped with to be arranged in left-right direction
Left and right shaft (15a)；
Hand-held cylinder bar (16) are located on the right side of the second side chamber (15) upper surface, rod-shaped in hollow cylinder；
Support ground baffle (17), horizontally disposed, support ground baffle (17) upper end is fixed on hand by support ground connecting rod (17a)
It holds on the left of shell (1) lower end surface；
The slotting pit device (2) includes:
In set intubation (21), be located on described and set partition (11) lower end surface and corresponding with partition mesoporous (11a), it is described in set intubation
(21) spacing block set (21a) is equipped on the left of lower end；
Male-pipe (22) is slidably set in described and sets on intubation (21), and male-pipe (22) inner wall is along its axis
To equipped with the limit sliding chutes (22a) mating with the spacing block set (21a)；
Riffled tube (23) is screwed on the male-pipe (22), and riffled tube (23) the outer wall lower edge is equipped under screwed pipe
Ring (23a), riffled tube (23) outer wall are located at the part above spring block (13c) equipped with driven gear (23b)；
Driving gear (24) is rotatably located on the upper lower rotary shaft (14a), the driving gear (24) and the driven tooth
(23b) transmission connection is taken turns, driving gear (24) the upper surface center is equipped with the active cylinder in insertion the second side chamber (15)
(24a), active cylinder (24a) upper end form axial longitudinally disposed longitudinal axis bevel gear (24b)；
Horizontal axis gear (25) is rotatably located on the left and right shaft (15a), is equipped with and institute on the left of the horizontal axis gear (25)
State the horizontal axis bevel gear (25a) of longitudinal axis bevel gear (24b) engagement；
Longitudinal rack (26) from top to bottom passes through the hand-held cylinder bar (16) and is arranged afterwards and through second side chamber (15), institute
Longitudinal rack (26) is stated to engage with the horizontal axis gear (25)；
The seeding apparatus (3) includes:
Lifting device (31), including the lifting annulus (31a) being set on hand-held shell (1) outer wall, the lifting annulus
(31a) inner wall is equipped with the limit interior bar (31b) mating with corresponding cavity of resorption side opening (13b), limit interior bar (31b) gear
Only under screwed pipe above ring (23a), connection convex block (31c), the connection convex block are equipped on the right side of lifting annulus (31a) outer wall
(31c) lower right-hand side is equipped with drive rack (31d)；
Reseting pressuring spring (32), solderless wrapped connection is in the riffled tube (23) outer wall, reseting pressuring spring (32) lower end and limit interior bar
(31b) is abutted, and reseting pressuring spring (32) upper end is abutted with spring block (13c)；
Transmission device (33), the transmission device (33) include the front and back turn that hand-held shell (1) lower right is located at by connecting rod
Axis (33a), the small-diameter gear for being rotatably located at front and back shaft (33a) first half and being engaged with drive rack (31d)
(33b), the large diameter gear (33c) for being rotatably located at front and back shaft (33a) latter half；
Slave unit (34), including be located on the right side of hand-held shell (1) lower end surface underlying vertical pole (34a), be located at it is described under
Set the first slide bar (34b) on the right side of the lower end vertical pole (34a), be slidably set on first slide bar (34b) and with it is described
The driven rack gear (34c) of large diameter gear (33c) transmission connection, the driving lantern ring for being located at driven rack gear (34c) front end face
(34d)；
Opening and closing device (35), including being located at the second slide bar (35a) below male-pipe (22) right side in left-right direction, can slide
The dynamic driven sliding sleeve (35b) being set on second slide bar (35a) is located above the driven sliding sleeve (35b) and plugs
It is described driving lantern ring (34d) in driven inserted link (35c), be located on the left of driven sliding sleeve (35b) lower end to cover
The opening and closing baffle (35d) of male-pipe (22) lower end；
The slotting hole type of seeding the following steps are included:
Step 1, pre-fill seed:
The plug of seed epicoele (12) upper end is extracted and places seed into seed epicoele (12) via epicoele is suitable for reading, then will
Plug resets；
Some seeds via partition mesoporous (11a), in set intubation (21) and fall into male-pipe (22), and by opening and closing baffle
(35d) block；
Step 2, selected location:
Operator holds the hand-held cylinder bar (16) and keeps the substantially upright posture of body, and the support ground baffle (17) is connected to
Soil surface needs to insert the position of hole sowing；
Step 3, it sows:
Step 3.1, the riffled tube (23) rotates uplink relative to male-pipe (22):
Operator is pushed down on longitudinal rack (26) with hand, and then drives horizontal axis gear (25), horizontal axis bevel gear (25a) rotation,
The horizontal axis bevel gear (25a) drives longitudinal axis bevel gear (24b), active cylinder (24a), driving gear (24) rotation, the master
Moving gear (24) drives driven gear (23b), riffled tube (23) rotation, and since the male-pipe (22) is due to described
The effect of limit sliding chutes (22a) and spacing block set (21a) and can only move longitudinally so that the riffled tube (23) relative to
Male-pipe (22) rotates uplink；
Step 3.2, it is inserted into soil:
The reseting pressuring spring (32) acts on ring (23a) under the limit interior bar (31b), screwed pipe, so that the riffled tube
(23) be resisted against hand-held shell (1) inner cavity lower end, the riffled tube (23) can not uplink and the male-pipe (22) is downward
It is mobile；
Male-pipe (22) lower end drives opening and closing device (35) to be downwardly into soil；
Step 3.3, seed is sowed:
The male-pipe (22) continues traveling downwardly up to engaging on limit sliding chutes (22a) along by the spacing block set (21a), described
Male-pipe (22) stops downlink and the riffled tube (23) overcomes reseting pressuring spring (32) active force uplink；
Ring (23a) drives the limit interior bar (31b), lifting annulus (31a), connection convex block (31c), sliding tooth under the screwed pipe
Item (31d) uplink；
The drive rack (31d) drives small-diameter gear (33b), large diameter gear (33c) rotation；
The large diameter gear (33c) drives driven rack gear (34c), driving lantern ring (34d) to move right；
The driving lantern ring (34d) pulls the driven inserted link (35c), driven sliding sleeve (35b), opening and closing baffle (35d) to move right
It is dynamic；
It opens male-pipe (22) lower end；
Step 4, micro- lift device:
It holds the hand-held cylinder bar (16) and the present apparatus is lifted up 1mm-10mm；
The male-pipe (22) rises, and seed enters in soil from male-pipe (22) lower end.
2. hole type of seeding is inserted on a kind of portable soft gardens ground of precision type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also
Including step 5, reset:
Step 5.1, the riffled tube (23) rotates downlink relative to male-pipe (22):
Operator is pulled up longitudinal rack (26) with hand, and then drives horizontal axis gear (25), horizontal axis bevel gear (25a) rotation,
The horizontal axis bevel gear (25a) drives longitudinal axis bevel gear (24b), active cylinder (24a), driving gear (24) rotation, the master
Moving gear (24) drives driven gear (23b), riffled tube (23) rotation, and since the male-pipe (22) is due to described
The effect of limit sliding chutes (22a) and spacing block set (21a) and can only move longitudinally so that the riffled tube (23) relative to
Male-pipe (22) rotates downlink；
Step 5.2, terminate to sow seeds:
The riffled tube (23) rotates downlink, and the reseting pressuring spring (32) acts on the limit interior bar (31b) and then drives
The lifting annulus (31a), connection convex block (31c), drive rack (31d) downlink；
The drive rack (31d) drives small-diameter gear (33b), large diameter gear (33c) rotation；
The large diameter gear (33c) drives driven rack gear (34c), driving lantern ring (34d) to be moved to the left；
The driving lantern ring (34d) pulls the driven inserted link (35c), driven sliding sleeve (35b), opening and closing baffle (35d) to moving to left
It is dynamic；
Male-pipe (22) lower end closed, terminates to sow seeds；
Step 5.3, it extracts
So that the riffled tube (23) is resisted against hand-held shell (1) inner cavity lower end and can not continue traveling downwardly；
The male-pipe (22) moves up, and male-pipe (22) lower end drives opening and closing device (35) to be extracted upwards to soil
Above earth.
3. hole type of seeding is inserted on a kind of portable soft gardens ground of precision type according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating hand-held cylinder bar (16) highly is 1000mm-1500mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810617595.3A CN108934314B (en) | 2018-06-15 | 2018-06-15 | Portable precise pit-inserting sowing method for soft garden ground |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810617595.3A CN108934314B (en) | 2018-06-15 | 2018-06-15 | Portable precise pit-inserting sowing method for soft garden ground |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108934314A true CN108934314A (en) | 2018-12-07 |
| CN108934314B CN108934314B (en) | 2021-06-04 |
Family
ID=64489244
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201810617595.3A Expired - Fee Related CN108934314B (en) | 2018-06-15 | 2018-06-15 | Portable precise pit-inserting sowing method for soft garden ground |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113386162A (en) * | 2021-06-11 | 2021-09-14 | 山东润平塑业有限公司 | Grabbing device for transferring plastic plates and plastic plate grabbing method |
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| CN101011003A (en) * | 2007-02-08 | 2007-08-08 | 丁仁春 | Semi-automatic fertilizer applicator for trees |
| CN201088007Y (en) * | 2007-10-19 | 2008-07-23 | 郭永清 | Adjustable handy garden seeder amount control shaft |
| US8066206B1 (en) * | 2005-09-09 | 2011-11-29 | Leon David Cotham | Backpack feeder |
| CN202232074U (en) * | 2011-09-15 | 2012-05-30 | 天津绿动植物营养技术开发有限公司 | Simple manual screw digger |
| CN205266187U (en) * | 2015-12-26 | 2016-06-01 | 何辉海 | Farm seeder |
| CN207118265U (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2018-03-20 | 林婷婷 | A kind of seeder |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2519844B1 (en) * | 1982-01-18 | 1985-02-15 | Tecnoma | |
| CN2361064Y (en) * | 1998-08-06 | 2000-02-02 | 郑建国 | Rapid fertilizer filler |
| US8066206B1 (en) * | 2005-09-09 | 2011-11-29 | Leon David Cotham | Backpack feeder |
| CN101011003A (en) * | 2007-02-08 | 2007-08-08 | 丁仁春 | Semi-automatic fertilizer applicator for trees |
| CN201088007Y (en) * | 2007-10-19 | 2008-07-23 | 郭永清 | Adjustable handy garden seeder amount control shaft |
| CN202232074U (en) * | 2011-09-15 | 2012-05-30 | 天津绿动植物营养技术开发有限公司 | Simple manual screw digger |
| CN205266187U (en) * | 2015-12-26 | 2016-06-01 | 何辉海 | Farm seeder |
| CN207118265U (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2018-03-20 | 林婷婷 | A kind of seeder |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113386162A (en) * | 2021-06-11 | 2021-09-14 | 山东润平塑业有限公司 | Grabbing device for transferring plastic plates and plastic plate grabbing method |
| CN113386162B (en) * | 2021-06-11 | 2022-08-12 | 山东润平塑业有限公司 | Grabbing device for transferring plastic plates and plastic plate grabbing method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108934314B (en) | 2021-06-04 |
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Effective date of registration: 20210514 Address after: 200241 room 092, 1st floor, building 1, No.588 Zixing Road, Minhang District, Shanghai Applicant after: AI Lu Engineering Construction (Shanghai) Co.,Ltd. Address before: 037000 No. 141, Jiaocheng, Kouquan Township, Nanjiao District, Datong City, Shanxi Province Applicant before: An Yongqiang |
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