CN108931092A - A kind of cabinet - Google Patents

A kind of cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108931092A
CN108931092A CN201810784240.3A CN201810784240A CN108931092A CN 108931092 A CN108931092 A CN 108931092A CN 201810784240 A CN201810784240 A CN 201810784240A CN 108931092 A CN108931092 A CN 108931092A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipe
cabinet
temperature sensor
slot
cabinet body
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201810784240.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108931092B (en
Inventor
不公告发明人
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xinyi Daziran Wood Industry Co ltd
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201810784240.3A priority Critical patent/CN108931092B/en
Publication of CN108931092A publication Critical patent/CN108931092A/en
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Publication of CN108931092B publication Critical patent/CN108931092B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B77/00Kitchen cabinets
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • F25D17/06Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D19/00Arrangement or mounting of refrigeration units with respect to devices or objects to be refrigerated, e.g. infrared detectors
    • F25D19/003Arrangement or mounting of refrigeration units with respect to devices or objects to be refrigerated, e.g. infrared detectors with respect to movable containers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25D29/003Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for movable devices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of cabinet, including cabinet body and refrigeration system, is all equipped with rest area in the upper and lower part of cabinet body, and chill space is equipped in the middle part of cabinet body, which is surrounded by two pieces of partitions of top plate and bottom plate and left and right;The back side that the cabinet body is located at chill space is equipped with knapsack, it is characterised in that: an equipment cavity between the side plate of the cabinet body of every piece of partition corresponding thereto, the equipment cavity front pass through panel sealing;Lifting device is designed in each equipment cavity, moveable parcel shelf is equipped between the two pieces of partitions in left and right, the parcel shelf is shelved on the shelving on muscle of two lifting devices in left and right, it is hinged with and visits and hinge joint is located at the upper header on the top plate, Xiamen is hinged on the bottom plate and hinge joint is located at the Xiamen bottom.This cabinet is located in the middle chill space with upper and lower two rest areas and one, and chill space is divided into adjustable two spaces up and down by placement plate, and upper warm area and lower warm area, cabinet this in this way use more convenient.

Description

A kind of cabinet
The application is application No. is 2016106394951, and the applying date is on 08 08th, 2016, and invention and created name is A kind of divisional application of the patent of " cabinet ".
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of furniture, especially a kind of cabinet.
Background technique
Cabinet is a kind of furniture, is placed at home for placing article, and existing cabinet does not have cold storage function generally, The article that need to usually refrigerate can only put refrigerator, and use is more inconvenient, and since there are such problems, it is therefore necessary to invent one kind Cabinet with cold storage function.
Summary of the invention
A kind of cabinet with cold storage function designed the purpose of the present invention is to solve the deficiency of above-mentioned technology.
A kind of cabinet designed by the present invention, including cabinet body and refrigeration system, are all equipped in the upper and lower part of cabinet body and put Area is set, chill space is equipped in the middle part of cabinet body, which is surrounded by two pieces of partitions of top plate and bottom plate and left and right;The cabinet body position Knapsack is equipped in the back side of chill space, it is characterised in that: an equipment between the side plate of the cabinet body of every piece of partition corresponding thereto Chamber, the equipment cavity front pass through panel sealing;It is designed with lifting device in each equipment cavity, each lifting device is by upper and lower two A bearing block, screw rod, elevator and turntable composition, two bearing blocks up and down are fixed in equipment cavity, the screw rod Upper and lower ends are rotatably provided in two bearing blocks up and down, and the turntable is arranged in screw rod end;The elevator setting exists On screw rod and elevator center is equipped with the screw hole matched with the screw rod, connects on the elevator empty in oriented chill space Between the elevation bar that extends, the partition is equipped with through slot, and the elevation bar passes through the through slot of respective diaphragms and the end in elevation bar Portion, which is fixed with, shelves muscle, and inner groovy is also designed on two sides of the partition, and the through slot is located in the inner groovy Side, the length of the inner groovy are greater than through slot, and the elevation bar is equipped with the two pieces of diaphragm seals in left and right, two pieces of left and right diaphragm seal difference In two inner groovies of the partition, the length of the diaphragm seal is less than inner groovy but is greater than through slot;
Moveable parcel shelf is equipped between the two pieces of partitions in left and right, the parcel shelf is shelved on two lifting devices in left and right Shelve on muscle, and slot slot is equipped on parcel shelf bottom surface, the muscle of shelving is equipped with through-hole, an I-shaped connector Top is located in the slot slot, middle part passes through through-hole, bottom is located at and shelves below muscle, I-shaped connector up and down, left and right All there is activity space;The parcel shelf is equipped with air leakage pipe, and the air leakage pipe is equipped with steam leak-off valve;
It is hinged with and visits and hinge joint is located at the upper header on the top plate, be hinged with Xiamen and hinge on the bottom plate Contact is located at the Xiamen bottom;The lower part in the plate front end face is embedded with magnet, and the Xiamen can be by the magnet when shutting It is sucked, visits and shut both rear joint formation sealing with Xiamen;
The refrigeration system includes compressor, condenser, receiver, the device for drying and filtering, capillary being connected by circulation together Pipe and evaporator, side is designed with shut-off valve before and after receiver, and the refrigeration system is located in knapsack, and the evaporator is located at Position at the top of the back side of chill space;The position of the chill space inner top is equipped with upper temperature sensor,
The signal of the upper temperature sensor is input to a controller, which controls the compressor operating, the control Device processed also controls the steam leak-off valve work.
It is further improved as above scheme:
When controller controls the compressor operating, the steam leak-off valve is closed after opening a period of time T;
Be designed with docking portion on described that opposite one end visited with Xiamen, it is described visit in the docking portion of Xiamen Equipped with the sealing strip sealed against each other, the sealing strip has multiple sealing lips;
Blast pipe is equipped on the left of the cabinet body, right side is equipped with discharge pipe, blast pipe and discharge pipe and corresponding equipment cavity phase Logical, the lower partition close to blast pipe is equipped with air inlet pipe, and the partition upper and lower part close to discharge pipe is respectively equipped with the first outlet Pipe and the second escape pipe are designed with solenoid valve on the blast pipe, discharge pipe, air inlet pipe, the first escape pipe and the second escape pipe, Exhaust fan is additionally provided on the discharge pipe;The position of bottom is equipped with lower temperature sensor in the chill space, is externally provided in cabinet body Outer temperature sensor;The signal of the lower temperature sensor and outer temperature sensor is input to the controller, the controller The solenoid valve and exhaust fan work are also controlled, control process is as follows: when the temperature and upper temperature that outer temperature sensor measures pass When the temperature that sensor measures is identical, blast pipe, discharge pipe, air inlet pipe, the solenoid valve on the first escape pipe are opened, and exhaust fan is beaten It opens, steam leak-off valve is opened, and the solenoid valve on the second escape pipe is closed, duration T A;When temperature that outer temperature sensor measures with When the temperature that lower temperature sensor measures is identical, blast pipe, discharge pipe, air inlet pipe, the solenoid valve on the second escape pipe are opened, and are taken out Gas fan is opened, and the solenoid valve and steam leak-off valve on the first escape pipe are closed, duration T B;
Cabinet designed by the present invention, its beneficial effect is:
First, this cabinet is located in the middle chill space with upper and lower two rest areas and one, and rest area can be used for Basic article is placed, the article that need to be refrigerated, such as wine, fruit etc. can be placed in chill space, cabinet this in this way is using more It is convenient;
Second, chill space is divided into two spaces up and down by placement plate, and the space on top is upper warm area by refrigeration system refrigeration, Upper warm area category low-temperature space, temperature carry out thermostatic control by controller, and the space of lower part overflows into reality by the low-temperature space air on top Now freeze, for lower warm area, lower warm area temperature is relatively high (but being lower than room temperature), therefore the two can be used for the articles of different demands and put It sets, warm area as above can be used for refrigerating wine, and lower warm area can place fruit;
The Space adjustment of two warm areas above and below in chill space may be implemented by the operation of lifting device for third, to meet Different use demands;
4th, visiting can independently open with Xiamen, and when opening wherein Yishanmen, another Yishanmen can be prevented in this way in shape is closed Only the cold air of another Yishanmen corresponding region is run out of, it is ensured that refrigeration.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view of 1 cabinet of embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the side view of 1 cabinet of embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of 1 cabinet of embodiment, does not install and visits and Xiamen in figure;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 3 at A;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 3 at B;
Fig. 6 is the control schematic diagram of embodiment 1;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram that embodiment 1 is visited with Xiamen joint;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of 2 cabinet of embodiment;
Fig. 9 is the control schematic diagram of embodiment 2;
Figure 10 is the improvement schematic diagram of the parcel shelf of cabinet designed by the present invention.
Figure label is as follows:
Cabinet body 1, knapsack 2, refrigeration system 3, rest area 4;Chill space 5, side plate 6, partition 7, equipment cavity 8, lifting device 9, Panel 10, parcel shelf 11, top plate 121, bottom plate 122, slot slot 13, I-shaped connector 14, through-hole 15, shut-off valve 16, gas leakage Pipe 17, solenoid valve 18, steam leak-off valve 19, blast pipe 20, discharge pipe 21, air inlet pipe 22, the first escape pipe 23, the second escape pipe 24, Exhaust fan 25, iron block 26;
Compressor 31, condenser 32, receiver 33, device for drying and filtering 34, capillary 35, evaporator 36, controller 37, on Temperature sensor 38, lower temperature sensor 39, outer temperature sensor 310;
Through slot 71, inner groovy 72, docking portion 73, sealing lip 74,75, magnet 76 of visiting, Xiamen 77, sealing strip 78;
Bearing block 91, elevator 93, turntable 94, elevation bar 95, shelves muscle 96, diaphragm seal 97 at screw rod 92.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described below by way of embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, cabinet described in the present embodiment, including cabinet body 1 and refrigeration system 3, on the top of cabinet body 1 It is all equipped with rest area 4 with lower part, chill space 5 is equipped in the middle part of cabinet body 1, the chill space 5 is by top plate 121, bottom plate 122 and left and right Two pieces of partitions 7 surround;The back side that the cabinet body 1 is located at chill space 5 is equipped with knapsack 2, it is characterised in that: every piece of partition 7 and its phase An equipment cavity 8 between the side plate 6 of corresponding cabinet body 1,8 front of equipment cavity are sealed by panel 10;In each equipment cavity 8 Equipped with lifting device 9, each lifting device 9 is made of upper and lower two bearing blocks 91, screw rod 92, elevator 93 and turntable 94, Upper and lower two bearing blocks 91 are fixed in equipment cavity 8, and 92 upper and lower ends of screw rod are rotatably provided in upper and lower two In a bearing block 91, the turntable 94 is arranged in 92 end of screw rod;The elevator 93 is arranged on screw rod 92 and elevator 93 centers are equipped with the screw hole matched with the screw rod 92, connect on the elevator 93 spatially extended in oriented chill space 5 Elevation bar 95, the partition 7 are equipped with through slot 71, and the elevation bar 95 passes through the through slot 71 of respective diaphragms 7 and in elevation bar 95 End be fixed with and shelve muscle 96, inner groovy 72 is also designed on two sides of the partition 7, the through slot 71 is located at institute 72 inside of inner groovy is stated, the length of the inner groovy 72 is greater than through slot 71, and the elevation bar 95 is equipped with the two pieces of diaphragm seals in left and right 97, the two pieces of diaphragm seals 97 in left and right are located in two inner groovies 72 of the partition 7, and the length of the diaphragm seal 97 is less than interior Groove 72 but be greater than through slot 71;
As shown in figure 5, being equipped with moveable parcel shelf 11 between the two pieces of partitions 7 in left and right, the parcel shelf 11 is shelved on The lifting device 9 of left and right two is shelved on muscle 96, and slot slot 13 is equipped on 11 bottom surface of parcel shelf, described to shelve on muscle 96 Equipped with through-hole 15, it is located in the slot slot 13 at the top of an I-shaped connector 14, middle part passes through through-hole 15, bottom is located at and puts 96 lower section of muscle is set, upper and lower, the left and right of I-shaped connector 14 all have activity space;The parcel shelf 11 is equipped with air leakage pipe 17, the air leakage pipe 17 is equipped with steam leak-off valve 19;
Be hinged on the top plate 121 visit 75 and hinge joint be located at 75 tops of visiting, it is hinged on the bottom plate 122 There is Xiamen 77 and hinge joint is located at 77 bottom of Xiamen;The lower part of 7 front end face of partition is embedded with magnet 76, the Xiamen 77 It can be sucked by the magnet 76 when shutting and (such as be embedded in iron block 26 in Xiamen 77 and 76 corresponding section of magnet), visit 75 and Xiamen 77 It shuts both rear joint and forms sealing;
The refrigeration system 3 includes compressor 31, condenser 32, the receiver 33, dry filter being connected by circulation together Device 34, capillary 35 and evaporator 36, side is designed with shut-off valve 16 before and after receiver 33, and the refrigeration system 3 is located at back In packet 2, the evaporator 36 is located at the position at the top of 5 back side of chill space;The position of 5 inner top of chill space is equipped with upper temperature Sensor 38,
As shown in fig. 6, the signal of the upper temperature sensor 38 is input to a controller 37, which controls described Compressor 31 works, which also controls the steam leak-off valve 19 and work.
Wherein, refrigeration system 3 described above uses compressor to compress the high pressure steam space at evaporator, leads to Part forms highly pressurised liquid when crossing condenser, is further formed high pressure liquid after receiver and device for drying and filtering and pipeline Body enters evaporator, the vaporization absorption heat at evaporator, thus to corresponding warm area under the reducing pressure by regulating flow effect of capillary Freeze, a circulation is consequently formed, can control the speed of refrigerant circulation by the control to compressor, and then realize Control to warm area refrigeration, the signal of upper temperature sensor 38 are input to a controller 37, which controls the compression Machine 31 works, to control refrigeration, the technology is on refrigerator using relatively wide, category routine techniques, in addition, being made using temperature sensor Carrying out thermostatic control to warm area for feedback is also routine techniques, such as uses PID constant-temperature control method, and which is on refrigerator There is use, it is specifically unknown to state;
The lifting principle of parcel shelf 11 is: manually rotation turntable 94, turntable 94 drive screw rod 92 rotate, and elevator 93 with Screw rod 92 is threadedly engaged, elevator 93 since its elevation bar 95 passes through partition 7, be not able to rotate and on can only making on screw rod 92 Lower lifting after 93 oscilaltion of elevator, shelves 96 oscilaltion of muscle by the drive of elevation bar 95, will when shelving the rising of muscle 96 Parcel shelf 11 above it pushes up upwards, when shelving the decline of muscle 96, is pulled down parcel shelf 11 by I-shaped connector 14;To Realize the lifting of parcel shelf 11;In operation, by the turntable 94 of 11 two sides of parcel shelf in rotating synchronously, make in the stabilization of parcel shelf 11 Rise, and the I-shaped connector 14 as connecting component, under, left and right all there is activity space, slight asynchronous can make It is stuck at runtime without making parcel shelf 11 at the offset of I-shaped connector 14, and the setting for shelving muscle 96 is to increase With the contact surface (being unfavorable for directly connecting with parcel shelf 11 because elevation bar 95 is smaller) of parcel shelf 11, make their operation more Stablize;And when 95 oscilaltion of elevation bar, since the inner groovy 72 on two sides of partition 7 is equipped with diaphragm seal 97, through slot 71 Positioned at 72 inside of inner groovy, the two pieces of diaphragm seals 97 in left and right are located at 71 two sides of through slot, they generate double-layer seal to through slot, when When 95 oscilaltion of elevation bar, two pieces of diaphragm seals 97 are controlled with 95 1 lifting of elevation bar, but due to the length of diaphragm seal 97 Less than inner groovy 72 but it is greater than through slot 71, this allows for one side diaphragm seal 97 can move up and down in inner groovy 72, another party Face be then it is certifiable always through slot 71 is sealed, the cold air in such chill space would not be excessive, it can be ensured that in warm area The stability of temperature.
It is apparent that the mode of above-mentioned manual operation turntable, can also be changed to electronic mode, in the enlightenment of above-mentioned technology Under, machinery field technical staff can improve the kind of drive, such as be driven using motor to turntable, to save people Power.
In the present embodiment, when controller 37 controls the compressor 31 work, the steam leak-off valve 19 opens a period of time T After close;T can be 5-10 minutes, once opening, the cold air of upper warm area will be dropped to steam leak-off valve 19 by air leakage pipe 17 In lower warm area, freeze to lower warm area, steam leak-off valve 19 is not opened usually, upper warm area when being because of the work of the first compressor 31 Freezing, at this moment gas leakage is smaller on the influence of its temperature, is usually arbitrarily opening the then easy temperature for influencing above warm area;Certainly right The occasion that temperature is not strict with, steam leak-off valve 19 can be configured as periodically timing and open;
Sealing will be formed by visiting between 75 and Xiamen 77 prevent gas leakage, because parcel shelf 11 is because of the movement of position and different The fixed joint in visit 75 and Xiamen 77, visit to be formed between 75 and Xiamen 77 sealing mode it is very much, it is settable close Strip of paper used for sealing realizes, preferably as shown in fig. 7, it is described visit 75 and Xiamen 77 opposite that one end on be designed with docking portion 73, it is described visit 75 and the docking portion 73 of Xiamen 77 be equipped with the sealing strip 78 that seals against each other, the sealing strip 78 has multiple Sealing lip 74;
Cabinet described in the present embodiment, its beneficial effect is:
First, this cabinet is located in the middle chill space 5 with upper and lower two rest areas 4 and one, and rest area 4 can be used In placing basic article, the article that need to be refrigerated, such as wine, fruit etc. can be placed in chill space 5, cabinet use this in this way compared with For convenience;
Second, chill space 5 is divided into two spaces up and down by placement plate 11, and the space on top is upper temperature by refrigeration system refrigeration Area, upper warm area category low-temperature space, temperature carry out thermostatic control by controller, and the space of lower part is overflowed by the low-temperature space air on top Realize refrigeration, for lower warm area, lower warm area temperature is relatively high (but being lower than room temperature), therefore the two can be used for the article of different demands It places, warm area as above can be used for refrigerating wine, and lower warm area can place fruit;
The Space adjustment of two warm areas above and below in chill space 5 may be implemented by the operation of lifting device 9 for third, with full The different use demand of foot;
4th, visit 75 and Xiamen 77 can independently open, open wherein Yishanmen when, another Yishanmen in close shape, in this way It can prevent the cold air of another Yishanmen corresponding region from running out of, it is ensured that refrigeration.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 8,9, cabinet described in the present embodiment, unlike the first embodiment: being equipped on the left of the cabinet body 1 Blast pipe 20, right side are equipped with discharge pipe 21, blast pipe 20 and discharge pipe 21 and communicate with corresponding equipment cavity 8, close to blast pipe 20 7 lower part of partition be equipped with air inlet pipe 22, be respectively equipped with the first escape pipe 23 and the close to 7 upper and lower part of partition of discharge pipe 21 Two escape pipes 24 are designed on the blast pipe 20, discharge pipe 21, air inlet pipe 22, the first escape pipe 23 and the second escape pipe 24 Solenoid valve 18 is additionally provided with exhaust fan 25 on the discharge pipe 21;The position of bottom is equipped with lower temperature sensor in the chill space 5 39, outer temperature sensor 310 is externally provided in cabinet body 1;The input of the signal of the lower temperature sensor 39 and outer temperature sensor 310 To the controller 37, the controller 37 also controls the solenoid valve 18 and exhaust fan 25 works, and control process is as follows: when outer When the temperature that temperature sensor 310 measures is identical as the temperature that upper temperature sensor 38 measures, blast pipe 20, discharge pipe 21, into Solenoid valve 18 on tracheae 22, the first escape pipe 23 is opened, and exhaust fan 25 is opened, and steam leak-off valve 19 is opened, on the second escape pipe 24 Solenoid valve 18 close, duration T A;When the temperature that temperature and lower temperature sensor 39 that outer temperature sensor 310 measures measure When spending identical, blast pipe 20, discharge pipe 21, air inlet pipe 22, the solenoid valve 18 on the second escape pipe 24 are opened, and exhaust fan 25 is beaten It opens, the solenoid valve 18 and steam leak-off valve 19 on the first escape pipe 23 are closed, duration T B;
It when the temperature of external temperature and upper and lower warm area is equal, can take a breath to upper and lower warm area, can incite somebody to action in this way Air in warm area updates, and removes bacterium.
When the temperature of external temperature and upper warm area is equal, blast pipe 20, discharge pipe 21, air inlet pipe 22, the first escape pipe Solenoid valve 18 on 23 is opened, and exhaust fan 25 is opened, and steam leak-off valve 19 is opened, and the solenoid valve 18 on the second escape pipe 24 is closed, and is held Continuous time TA;The route of outside air is: blast pipe 20, equipment cavity 8, air inlet pipe 22, lower warm area, air leakage pipe, upper warm area, first Escape pipe 23, discharge pipe 21;The air of two such warm area can update simultaneously;
When the temperature of external temperature and lower warm area is equal, blast pipe 20, discharge pipe 21, air inlet pipe 22, the second escape pipe Solenoid valve 18 on 24 is opened, and exhaust fan 25 is opened, and the solenoid valve 18 and steam leak-off valve 19 on the first escape pipe 23 are closed, when continuing Between TB;The route of outside air is: blast pipe 20, equipment cavity 8, air inlet pipe 22, lower warm area, the second escape pipe 24, discharge pipe 21; Descending the air of warm area in this way can update simultaneously.
TA, TB are 10 minutes desirable, also can use the longer time.
In above-mentioned two embodiment, parcel shelf 11 preferably all has certain gap with two walls of chill space, convenient for setting Object plate 11 moves up and down, and the size in gap is preferably within 5 millimeters, embedding good in the surrounding of parcel shelf 11 in order to seal gap A plurality of sealing lip 112 is arranged in sealing strip 111, sealing strip, as shown in Figure 10.
Above-described embodiment is only to give an example to design of the invention, it will be apparent that, the protection scope of this patent is unlimited In above-described embodiment.
Those skilled in the art should fall into this patent to various equivalent modifications or supplement made by above-described embodiment Protection scope.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of cabinet, including cabinet body (1) and refrigeration system (3) are all equipped with rest area (4) in the upper and lower part of cabinet body (1), Chill space (5) are equipped in the middle part of cabinet body (1), the chill space (5) is by two pieces of top plate (121), bottom plate (122) and left and right partitions (7) it surrounds;The cabinet body (1) be located at chill space (5) the back side be equipped with knapsack (2), it is characterised in that: every piece of partition (7) and its An equipment cavity (8) between the side plate (6) of corresponding cabinet body (1), the equipment cavity (8) front are sealed by panel (10);Often Lifting device (9) are designed in a equipment cavity (8), each lifting device (9) is by upper and lower two bearing blocks (91), screw rod (92), elevator (93) and turntable (94) composition, two bearing blocks (91) up and down are fixed in equipment cavity (8), institute It states screw rod (92) upper and lower ends to be rotatably provided in two bearing blocks (91) up and down, the turntable (94) is arranged in screw rod (92) End;The elevator (93) is arranged on screw rod (92) and elevator (93) center is equipped with and matches with the screw rod (92) Screw hole, elevation bar (95) spatially extended in oriented chill space (5) is connected on the elevator (93), on the partition (7) Equipped with through slot (71), the elevation bar (95) passes through the through slot (71) of respective diaphragms (7) and fixes in the end of elevation bar (95) Equipped with shelving muscle (96);
Be hinged on the top plate (121) visit (75) and hinge joint be located at it is described visit at the top of (75), on the bottom plate (122) It is hinged with Xiamen (77) and hinge joint is located at the Xiamen (77) bottom;The lower part of partition (7) front end face is embedded with magnet (76), the Xiamen (77) can be sucked when shutting by the magnet (76), visit (75) and Xiamen (77) shut both rear phase It meets place and forms sealing;
The refrigeration system (3) includes compressor (31), condenser (32), the receiver (33), drying being connected by circulation together Filter (34), capillary (35) and evaporator (36), side is designed with shut-off valve (16), the system before and after receiver (33) Cooling system (3) is located in knapsack (2), and the evaporator (36) is located at the position at the top of chill space (5) back side;The chill space (5) position of inner top is equipped with upper temperature sensor (38);
The signal of the upper temperature sensor (38) is input to a controller (37), which controls the compressor (31) it works, which also controls the steam leak-off valve (19) work.
2. cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that be also designed with inner groovy on two sides of the partition (7) (72), the through slot (71) is located on the inside of the inner groovy (72), and the length of the inner groovy (72) is greater than through slot (71), described Elevation bar (95) is equipped with the two pieces of diaphragm seals (97) in left and right, and the two pieces of diaphragm seals (97) in left and right are located at the two of the partition (7) In a inner groovy (72), the length of the diaphragm seal (97) is less than inner groovy (72) but is greater than through slot (71).
3. cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that be equipped with moveable glove between the two pieces of partitions (7) in left and right Plate (11), the parcel shelf (11) are shelved on the shelving on muscle (96) of two lifting devices (9) in left and right, and in parcel shelf (11) Bottom surface is equipped with slot slot (13), and described shelve muscle (96) are equipped with through-hole (15), I-shaped connector (14) top position In the slot slot (13), interior, middle part is located at across through-hole (15), bottom and shelves below muscle (96), I-shaped connector (14) Up and down, left and right all has activity space.
4. cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that the parcel shelf (11) is equipped with air leakage pipe (17), the leakage Tracheae (17) is equipped with steam leak-off valve (19).
5. cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that when controller (37) control the compressor (31) work, The steam leak-off valve (19) is closed after opening a period of time T.
6. cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that visit (75) and that opposite one end of Xiamen (77) described On be designed with docking portion (73), it is described to visit (75) and the docking portion (73) of Xiamen (77) is equipped with the sealing strip that seals against each other (78), the sealing strip (78) has multiple sealing lips (74).
7. cabinet described according to claim 1 or 5 or 6, characterized in that blast pipe (20) are equipped on the left of the cabinet body (1), it is right Side is equipped with discharge pipe (21), and blast pipe (20) and discharge pipe (21) are communicated with corresponding equipment cavity (8), close to blast pipe (20) Partition (7) lower part is equipped with air inlet pipe (22), and partition (7) upper and lower part close to discharge pipe (21) is respectively equipped with the first escape pipe (23) and the second escape pipe (24), the blast pipe (20), discharge pipe (21), air inlet pipe (22), the first escape pipe (23) and It is designed on two escape pipes (24) solenoid valve (18), is additionally provided with exhaust fan (25) on the discharge pipe (21).
8. cabinet according to claim 7, characterized in that the position of the interior bottom of the chill space (5) is passed equipped with lower temperature Sensor (39) is externally provided with outer temperature sensor (310) in cabinet body (1);The lower temperature sensor (39) and outer temperature sensor (310) signal is input to the controller (37), and the controller (37) also controls the solenoid valve (18) and exhaust fan (25) it works, control process is as follows: when the temperature that the temperature and upper temperature sensor (38) that outer temperature sensor (310) measures measure When spending identical, blast pipe (20), discharge pipe (21), air inlet pipe (22), the solenoid valve (18) on the first escape pipe (23) are opened, and are taken out Gas is fanned (25) and is opened, and steam leak-off valve (19) is opened, and the solenoid valve (18) on the second escape pipe (24) is closed, duration T A;When outer When the temperature that temperature sensor (310) measures is identical as the temperature that lower temperature sensor (39) measures, blast pipe (20), discharge pipe (21), air inlet pipe (22), the solenoid valve (18) on the second escape pipe (24) are opened, and exhaust fan (25) is opened, the first escape pipe (23) solenoid valve (18) and steam leak-off valve (19) on are closed, duration T B.
CN201810784240.3A 2016-08-08 2016-08-08 Cabinet Active CN108931092B (en)

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CN113854750A (en) * 2021-08-27 2021-12-31 余泽慧 Vertical cabinet

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CN113854750A (en) * 2021-08-27 2021-12-31 余泽慧 Vertical cabinet
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CN106196817B (en) 2018-07-20
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